be crrssit—————————Bbll SE Demorralic ~~ Bellefonte, Pa., March 6, 1981. Your Health THE FIRST CONCERN, By Dr. Morris Fishbein Editor, Journal of the American Medical Association, and of Hygela, the Health Magazine The current epidemic of influenza has carried with it a vast amount of secondary infection of the ear, a condition which is invariably fre- quent when there are epidemics of colds, sore throat, and of acute in- fectious diseases, In the vast majority of cases when cultures are made of the in- fectious matter taken from such ears, a germ of the streptococcus group is found. The amount of in- fection in the ear varies greatly in individual cases. Thus, the infection may be limit- ed entirely to the ear and after the | “Bacteriophages are administered also by mouth as liquid for intes- | tinal infections like dysentery and | cholera, and also by subcutaneous | (skin) injections for bacteria local- |ized in tissues, as in staphylococcus and streptococcus infections. It must be clearly understood | that each kind of bacteriophage or germs swallower is specif for a infection. t is, each | type of will eat up, so to say, | but one sort of : | “We obtain or stocks of | the staphylococcus and streptococ- cus bacteriophages from diverse | sources, from discharges of infected | persons, animal tissues, even small- pox virus and so on. Material con- | taining these phases grow only in | presence of living of growing germs.” 145,000 CHRISTMAS BOXES FOR CHILDREN OF EUROPE Forty-five thousand gayly wrapped | Christmas boxes carried the greet- lings and good wishes of American | school children—members of the Junior Red Cross—to Junior Red Cross children of Europe. As- sembled in New York, the gifts | were forwarded by the American Red Cross to the Red Cross societies of the various countries, for distri- bution. Other large shipments of holiday packages went to the Orient, to | South America, to the islands of the sea. Eight hundred were sent to children of the Virgin Islands. Some months in advance, in order to in- of the boxes had to be prepared rupture of the ear drum spontane- | sure arrival on time. ously or through opening by a phy-| From all over the world came sician, the infectious material will | characteristic gifts and hundreds of discharge, the temperature drop and | “thank you” letters in return. This the patient recover. In other cases, year from the juniors of Turkey the infection may spread into the came 1,000 handsome boxes of dried bony cells adjacent to the ears so! apricots stuffed with almonds, and that the patient develops a second- | ary infection of the mastoid. In| such cases it may be necessary to chisel into the mastoid region so as to release the infection there active. Sometimes the infection attacks the blood vessels and is spread from the ear throughout the body. In these cases the germs may be found in the urine, ary meningitis, there may be in- flamation of the appendix or of the intestinal tract. Dr. I. Friesner points out that these infections occur more frequent- ly in children than they do in adults. and that when the joints are con- cerned as secondary manifestation due to infection in the ear, the hip joint is the one usually involved. Obviously the important step in the treatment of any of these condi- tions is the release of the infection so that it will not burrow away from the ear into the adjacent tis- sues or so that it will not gain en- trance into the blood stream and thus be spread throughout the body, Here is particularly one of the medical conditions in which early attention and careful watching throughout the entire progress of the situation is perhaps the most important step in control of the dangerous aspects of the condition. FROSTBITE By Dr. W. A. Evans “Freezing. A frozen part of the body will have the color of lead and feel hard to touch. It will be in- sensible. The old-fashioned method of rubbing with snow often causes the skin to rub off, which later leaves scars and is liable to infec- tion. Small frozen sections can be thawed out by holding the hand over them. Parts recovering from freezing are treated almost like burns. They should be kept surg- ically clean and protected by a coating of sterile vasaline.” Let us add this: Frozen parts must not be put in warm water or exposed before a fire, or held overa radiator. They can be thawed with clean, cold water or by covering with wool or furor contact with warm skin. The sensitiveness to cold which follows freezing can be overcome by bathing in warm (not hot) melted paraffin. Scoutdraft warns against profuse sweating due to overdressing and heavy exertion while hiking, skiing or skating, Avoid having the gar- ments become wet with sweat by re- moving surplus wraps and sweaters. “Wet feet: Hikers are especially warned against getting the feet wet, or at least letting them stay wet. The boots should be kept well greas- ed. Extra socks should be carried on the hike. If the feet are wet or cold or both, time off should be taken and the socks should be changed.” Frostbite is a very troublesome affliction and its effects are long continued. While cold foot baths and vigorous rubbing and especially baths in warm paraffin will help to relieve the itching and burning, and tendency for the toes to turn dead white, prevention is much better than cure. SURGEONS ARE NOW APPLYING PHAGES TO CURE BOIis. wa Method of treating boils with e newly prepared - staphylococcus bacteriophages is to apply a wet dressing of these phages. This is a novel and important development in phages cures. How those great microbe hunters, Pasteur, Koch and Lister, the father of an- bog elle Rl Ty director of the Laboratories, New Brunswick, N. J.,, says as fol- lows: “Robert Koch showed the cause of wound infections, the most dreaded of all the dangers of the surgeon, to be minute germs known as the staphylococcus infections are among the most common met with by the surgeon and among the most dif- ficult with which he has to deal, “They are sometimes mild, but in many instances the staphylococcus infections are extremely virulent. “Now, our staphylococcus bacteri- ophages can be administered by ap- lication in the form of wet dress- for ulcers, abcessess and similar conditions, on the surface of the skin. The action of these bacteri- ophages is to swallow up the infec- tion germs and thus to heal. there may be second- | from Greece a shipment | pounds of dried currants. | The exchange of Christmas pres- | ents is a part of the program of the {| Junior Red Cross to promote in- of 2,000 | ternational peace, understading and | good will. CRIME COST U. S. i 16 BILLION ANNUALLY. i | Crime costs the United States | $16,000,000,000 annually, Dr. Ray | O. Wyland, New York director of | the national Boy Scout educational | department, said in an address be- | fore 4,000 scout troop leaders and assistants. | “One criminal takes as much | money from the American public every year as it would cost to give character training to 100 normal boys and girls for a whole year,” Dr. Wyland said. “It would be cheaper to add to the annual budget for teaching American youths the right habits.” The Boy Scouts movement has been commended for its effectiveness in training and building character more often than any other social agency, he said. | OF THE 106 lin Asia Minor, THE SEVEN WONDERS OF THE WORLD The Pyramids of Egypt.—The royal tombs are 70 in number and lie on the west side of the river Nile. They represent 1200 years of Egyptian History. The first of these great monuments was erected not long after 2900 B. C. Some of them contained 2,300,000 blocks of stone, some weighing two to three tons. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon. Are found near the Euphrates river 60 miles south of the present city of Bagdad. In the gardens were planted flowers and small trees. They also built fountains 75 to 300 feet above the ground. They were built about 600 B. C. The Temple of Diana.—It is found south of Smyrna, The temple is of marble, and was built in the fifth century B. C. It was burned by Herostratus who wanted notoriety, but he never got it. He was ed later on, by one of the Smyrna’s. The Pharos of Alexandria. —It is a white marble light-house on the island of Pharos in Alexandria, t. It was completed in 265 B.C. by Ptolemy Philadel- phus. It was joined to Egypt by Alexander the Great. The structure cost $850,000 and it was over 400 feet high. An earthquake destroy- ed it in 1375. The Colossus of Rhodes,— The Colossus is a brass statue of the Greek Sun-God Appolo. It is about | 109 feet high. Erected by Charles of Lindus in the city of Rhodes. It ARMY WILL NOT ENLIST took 12 years to build it, and cost J238000 nd was completed hg | precaution. 280 B. C. Was thrown down by an | for th 1 earthquake. Later it was sold $8 00. a8 ATHY BoB fr the Saracens who had seized Rhodes. | give his consent. If a man marries, It was broken when it was sold. | regardless of this, he is faced with The Statue of Jupiter Olympus.— | gupporting from his own funds a | It is found in the Valley of Olympia | household outside the post and from The | in the southern part of Greece. — SS AT THE SIGN ORANGE DISC statue was begun by a Greek sculptor named Phidias. It was a figure of a bearded God in a sitting posture, with an olive wreath on his head. In his right hand was a figure of victory, in the left a sceptre. The Tomb of Mausolus.—He was King of Carsia in Asia Minor. It was built of marble in 352 B. C. by Queen Artemisia. The widow was named Mausoleum. It was destroy- ed by an earthquake. 118,269 DRIVERS’ BLANKS RETURNED. Postal authorities have returned to the Bureau of Motor Vehicles 118,269 of the two million drivers’ license applications mailed from the Bureau early last month, Motor Vehicle Commission Benjamin G. Eynon said recently. While this is a large number Ey- non said, it's less than the figure of 151,228 in 1929 and 170,947 in 1930. Of the number returned, 76,167 had moved to points unknown and 34,- 335 had their new addresses fur- nished by the postal authorities. E——— - - these heavy Your motor will benefit by its use. er | his army pay must meet all the ex- | penses of housing and subsisting and | clothing his family.” PRODUCTION OF CIGARETTES INCREASES 600,000,000. Nearly one thousand i for every man, woman and child in| the country were manufactured in the United States during 1930, ac- cording to internal revenue figures made public recently. The total was 119,624,909,917, an increase of 600,000,000 over 1829, At the same time 5,880,132,434 cigars were manufactured, represent- ing a decrease of 338,000,000 com- pared with 1929. The taxes on cigarettes, cigars, and tobacco manufactures during 1930 totaled $446,156,354, a decrease of nearly $3,000,000 compared with 1929. It was the first time a fall- ing off in such revenue had been recorded since 1925, when the total was $360,124,241. As usual, North Carolina led all States in contributing to this form cigarettes of taxation, the 1930 total being Soon you will ~~ bedriving $A the hills the mountains Stop the knocks in your motor and flatten out grades. NO-NOX ETHYL STOPS KNOCKS Power a plenty ... with no uneven explosions, is generated from every charge of No-Nox Ethyl taken into the combustion chamber. There is no power waste, over-heating or knocking. NO-NOX ETHYL is quick starting...fast in traffic getaway . . . powerful and smooth in pickup. gil) Gulf Refining Company CHANGE MADE IN ATTORNEYS-AT.-LAW MEN WHO ARE MARRIED. GRIDIRON RULES. ° re “Married men will not be enlisted | For the third year in succession S “Law, Bellefonte. Fa. Pracioes ia in the United States * de- | the collegiate rules committee has | all courts. Office, room 18 Crider's clared Colonel L. B. othe | decided to let well enough alone in| Zecange. Si-ly recruiting officer Third Corps | regard the football playing rules. Area. + married men are |The committee announced that there | | og el among the plicants who are daily [is but one change that amounts tention Sven all , trying to t in the army. Uncle | to anything. | tes to his care. Steno | Sam cannot care for them and will| The change made was in the reg- | Bot accept them. The War Depart- | ulations governing the procedure M. CHLINE. — -b | ment has directed that every appli- | whena foul occurs during the ty J and Justice of the Pa a | cant for original enlistment shall be for point. . Sromircioasional business will investigated to determine if he is| Under the new rule when a foul of Temple Court. on married. When unmarried applicants | is Somliited BY the defending team 6 are enlisted the result of the in-|the latter be penalized one G. RUNKLE. -—Altorney.at-Law, vestigation regarding the marital yard, that is the ball will be taken W Consultation in English status of the recruit will be sent to | from the two yard line up to one peeromte. pa © s Washington with his enlistment pa- yard line. A foul by the attacking — — rs.” team will entail a five yard penalty. = Colonel Simonds said this investi- ot xetafart the Segulaitits award- SPECIALISTS gation is made in justice to the ap- Po! e Of team plicant, because under existing laws ' if the defen team in a D R. R. L CAPERS, ih. there is no provision for married | foul, and nullified the point if th | quarters for men under the first Attacking team fouled. | Bellefonte State | sioned officers. Married men of juni- | Suggested that this change in the D. CASEBEER or grade and their families are Felesiyy wale The tedehee ae C Tiered “ana lconagd. by he { t 1 rious financial | recommended that oD TT ey blocked before crossing the line of |iafaction oh guaranteed, ia Tod, | “If @ man now in the service does Scrimmage, the kicking team if for- |i, eS ela aned, , Cassbeer Bid, sot apply for onisiment tore | Line SEY 8, SCP Ue, J three months from the end of his | VA B. ROAN, present enlistment has passed, we | gestion was voted down by the rules | by the State Board. State must investigate his marital status | Sommilftee after much discussion, | = = every ¢ pSatirday, | just as though he were a recruit,” wever the Court House, Wednesday | Colonel Simonds said. “This is | Hereafter players will not be al-|from 2to 8 pm. and Saturdays 9 a | lowed to tape their hands unless to to 4:00 p. m. Bell Phone. 5 merely a strengthening of present | tect: th | regulations. “You know, he added, | pr oT on afte iijusies aud then | - “it is an old custom in the Army OLY 8 or an Ngstion suthor-| for an enlisted man to ask for the |“ Poll Yona Rockne, FIRE INSURANCE before he marries. This is a wise O0c Of the matoR® Cr | At a Reduced Rate, 20% my post for the couple | decision co gh B% J. M RECA, by | any great nt, . M. Agent Y | the commanding officer would mot |. os Bye ryles are complicated enough as they stand and should be’ left alone for a few years so that the people may become with them. BSqteS 666 LIQUID or TABLETS Cures Colds, Headaches, Fever 666 SALVE CURES BABY'’'S COLD FEEDS! We have taken om the line of $22,877,093. Ohio was second with $9,915,774; Missouri third, with $8.- 323,770 Illinois fourth, with $6,360,- gag,’ ang Tennessee fifth with 83, —Read the Watchman. pint of water add ° peonstyrmemad | Purina Feeds ho one-fourth ounce of We also carry the line of Srpiuwerie Wayne Feeds mix It at home at yn Balt wien ook nel = 1001. hair a per the desired shade is ob. | Wagner's 16% Dairy Feed - 1.70 tained. It will gradually darken Wagner's 20% Dairy Feed - 1.80 streak, faded oF PAY snd makeiteoft | Wagner's 32% Dairy Feed - 2.00 glossy, Barbo not color the - 13 not sticky or greasy snd does not rub Wagner's Pig Meal 18% 2.10 76-2-10t | Wagner's Egg Mash 18%; - 2.25 Wagner's Scratch Feed - 1.60 — Wagner's Horse Feed - - 1.70 Wagner's Winter Bran - - 1.40 Wagner's Winter Middlings - 1.50 Wagner's Standard Mixed Cho - 1.70 % Chick Feed WwW. Wayne 249% Dairy Feed Oyster Shell Let us grind your Corn and and make Seed eal, Of Boal, Gi 2.30 ii 256 Ww Mash - - - | Wayne Mash Chick Starter 3.25 | Wayne All Mash Grower - 27 | Wayne Calf Meal - == 400 | Blatchford Calf Meal251b. - 1.45 | Oil Meal 34% - - - 22 Cotton Seed Meal 43% - - 2.00 Gluten Feed - bwooe = 0200 Hominy Feed - .» - - 1.80 Fine Ground Alfalfa - - 2.25 Beet Pup - - - - - 1B Meat Scrap 46% - - = 3.00 Tankage 609% - - - 3.25 Fish Meal - - iia . 3.75 Fine Stock Salt - - =a Rounq Grit » - -» » ~- 1.30 Lime Grit - - - 1.00 1.00 Oats with uten, BELLEFONTE, PA, 76-1-1yr. | | Caldwell & Son Bellefonte, Pa. Plumbing and Heating Vapor....Steam By Hot Water Pipeless Furnaces Full Line of Pipe and Fit- tings and Mill Supplies All Sizes of Terra Cotta Pipe and Fittings "mn, HERES = =) ai Shes ESTIMATES | Cheerfully waa Promptly Furnished ibd