—— Bellefonte, Pa., January 2, 1931. PLANNERS OF HOME CAN PROFIT BY REMODELING.— Many young people today who cannot afford to build new homes could enjoy the pleasures and comforts of homes of thelr own If they could be made to realize that remodeling offers unlimited possibilities, says & writer In Your Home Magazine. One may purchase some Inter- esting old house in reasonably good repair, which in size, style, situation and locality corre- sponds te one's requirements for a home. If the house is structurally sound, and needs no additions, involving excavations, roof-enlargements, ete, It is certain that much money will be saved, as against puilding from the ground up. And no matter what materials an old house has been built from, time has softened and given a “homey” look to it, which adds a charm that no phase of modern building can supply. An old house has also had time to grow into its setting. The trees it is surrounded by are fully grown, and any garden it possesses Is an integral part of the scheme, extensive How Lining of Chimney Protects Against Fire Good fue lining has been called one | of the leust expensive forms of fire | large proportion | Insurance; since a of home fires have been found to have started through leaks In chimneys where the lining was faulty or where gone was installed. ire clay is one of the best mate | sins for flue lining since it is espe cially mined and nmnufacture d to re- sist high temperatures, Joints of the lining should be care- fully made to prevent the possibility of erosion of the mortar, which leaves | the musonry unprotected against hot gases and Hames, Round flue linings have been founa to be the most eflicient, since the effective purt of a chimney has been estahiished ns the size of the largest circle that ean be described therein. Ascer ding smoke and gases go up- wird in an spiral, whirling motion, so that the corners of square linings form dend areas, which, in fact, may hinder the operation of the chimney by per- | mitting downward eddies and currents to be set up. Why Race Is “Preakness” The name Preakness, as applied to the $30,000 stake run at the Pimlico spring meeting, is so called after the horse that won the first Dinner Party stake, afterward known as the Dixie stake, at Phinlico In 1870, the most fa- mous racing event of the time. The farm of H. M. Sanford, owner of the winner, in New Jersey, was called Preakness and the horse was named after his home. The Preakness stake was first run at Plmlico, Md, In 1873 and was won by John I. Chamberlin’s Survivor. Why “Pyrrhic Victory” The phrase, a “Uyrrhic Victory” 18 used to denote a victory won at tre mendous cost and refers to the battle of Asculum, in which Pyrrhas, king of Epirus. won a victory over the ito- mans while sustaining such heavy losses that he is suid to have ex- claimed, “Another such victory and Pyerhus is destroyed I” Why “Canary” Islands “Canary” is derived from Latin “canis,” meaning “dog.” and according te the elder Pliny these islands were called Canaria “from the multitude of dogs of great size” found there by King Juba of Mauretania when he vis ited the Islunds about 40 B. C. Why Red Paint Was Popular Red paint was a favorite medium of prehistoric artists who painted ani mals and men on cavern walls, proba- bly because red was identitied with life blood and therefore had a signifi- cance in magical rites, a — Why “Private” Soldier A “private” soldier is so-culfed from the time when civilians oot in public office or employment were private per- sons, and the tern was extended to soldiers without rank, Why Road Is Turnpike furnpike is unother name for toll- gate, and the name was applied to roads upon which toils were collected, Why Iren is Colder Dr. R. L. Capers Osteopathic Physician Special Non-Surgical Method of Treating Rectal Diseases Bloodless and Painless Hours 9-12 a. m. Monday and Wednesday 1-5 p. m. Friday 7-9 p. m. Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday 7-9 p. m. Phone 128-J The Variety Shop Over a Third of a Century at Same Location Merchandise and Prices CORRESPOND C.Y. Wagner & Co., Inc. Manufacturers of Flour, Corn Meal ..« Feed And Dealers in All Kinds of Grain Bell Phone 22 BELLEFONTE, PA. TRY OUR State College Cottage Cheese 1 | I and Cream Cheese, Batter, Whip- ping Cream and Certified Milk— Harry E. Clevenstine People ! must be chaos. | | i | When Winter Comes you will Need Your FUR COAT Let Us Repair or Remodel It— Guaranteed Satisfaction Harry Greenberg Spring and High Streets Bellefonte, Pa. Phone 558-J You Need No Longer be Told You Have an Expensive Foot Enna-Jettick Shoes for Women $5.00 and $6.00 Mingle’s Shoe Store | ness of the home would be a myth The Key to Better Business LIFE IS A GIVE AND TAKE PROPOSITION LOYALTY BASIS OF ALL CIVILIZATION Every Citizen Owes Moral and Legal Obligation to His Government. SAME IN COMMUNITY LIFE Have Duty to Their Home Town Which Is No Less Bind. Ing Because It Is Not Fixed by Law. | (Copyright, 1917, Western Newspaper Union.) Loyalty is the foundation upon which the whole structure of civiliza- tion rests. Loyalty to one's country, | loyalty to one's state, loyalty to one's | city, loyalty to one's business asso- clates, loyalty to one's friends! Loy- alty 1s essential to the ordinary prog- ress of the world. Without it the world There would be no stable govern nent In the world were It not for the loyalty of the people to thelr gov- ernment. There would be no success- ful business enterprise on the face of the globe were it not for the loyalty of the men and women who are c¢on- nected with it. No church could ex- ist for a month were it not for the loyalty of its members. The sacred- were it not for the loyalty of the members of the family group. The loyalty of a people to Its gow ernment is based partly upon sentl- ment and partly upon the recognition of an obligation that a people owes to Its government. A people that has the benefit of good government owes a duty to that government. Those who do not recognize this duty and per- form It voluntarily are comp by law to do so. The man or wo! who is protected by the government In the pursuit of life and happiness, must con- tribute in money and service toward the support of the government. The man or woman who, under the protec- tion of his government which pre- serves law and order, is able to ac- cumulate property, must pay taxes on i that property to help maintain the gov- | | ernment which has protected him or i her. | has the right to call upon its citizens | to take up arms in its defense. | | | | | | | 1 | | In time of war the government Loyalty Moral Obligation. In governmental affairs these things are regulated by law, and the man who receives the benefit of orderly | government is required to fulfill the ob- | ligation which that entalls, but in the If you ordinary affairs of life, loyalty is a moral rather than a legal obligation. There are laws which prevent a man from stealing from his employer or his business associates, bat there Is no law that requires him to be loyal to them. The success of a business institution, however, depends more upon the loyalty of its employees than upon the laws which prevent them from stealing its money. Likewise the stability of a government depends more upon the loyalty of Its people than upon the laws which compel them to fulfill their obligation to the gov- ernment. It is equally true that the prosperity and growth of every {individual com- munity is dependent upon the loyalty of the people who live In It. Every citizen owes an obligation to his com- munity, and the obligation is a moral as well as a legal one. The good citl- zen pays his taxes cheerfully and willingly. He serves upon the juri-a which administer the laws of the ¢ .o- munity. He fulfills every legal obil- gation that is Imposed upon him by his government, but there Is a r.oral obligation which is of still greater im- portance to the community. This moral obligation consists in doing everything that Is in his power to promote the prosperity and happiness of his community. The man who i= enabled to make his living In any com- munity is under a moral obligation to gpend his money in such a way as to help his comununity. Prosperity Worth Protecting. Anything worth having is worth pro- tecting, and If the prosperity of a community is worth anything to the people living in it it is worth protect- ing. If the chance for a man to earn a good living, to live well, to give his children a good education, is worth anything, It Is worth protecting. There is just one way to protect the prosperity of a community, and that 1s to keep the community from being drained of Its cash—working capital. The only way to do that Is for the people of the community to keep thelr money at home. Every time the citizen of a community sends money away from home to a mall or- der house Instead .f spending it in his home Stores iw’ 18° disloyal to his’ community. It is dicloyalty to the mer- | chants only indirectly. It is disloyalty to the community of which the mer- | chants are only a small but a very important part. This is the moral obligation that every citizen owes to his community, just as the payment of taxes' and the | loyal support of his government are his legal obligations. Disloyalty of a large body of the citizens spells dis- aster to any government and disloy- | alty of any large part of the people to thelr community Is followed inev- itably by the downfall of the commu- nity. Self-interest, If nothing else, should convince every citizen of the advisability of fulfilling his moral ob- ligation to his community, want, satisfactory printing at, reasonable prices ‘the Watchman Office will be glad to do it. for you. Goodbye Dirty Coal Dust! You can say this only when you use Genuine Dustless Coal scientifically treated to eliminate coal dust. Our Cambria Smokeless and Dustless Coal saves cleaning, sweeping and dust- ing. See us before buying. J. O. BREWER Successor to Thomas Coal Yard Studebaker Free Wheeling «-.Means.... A transmission which permits the engine to pull the car, but prevents the car pulling the engine. BEEZER’S GARAGE North Water Street City Coal Yard 0. G. Morgan, Proprietor Bellefonte, Pa. Anthracite C oO al and Bituminous Exclusive Sale of the PINE GLENN and The Original C erry Run Coals Special Notice We handle U. S. Government in- spected meats for the health and protection of our patrons. Leave your orders early for your Xmas Turkey, Duck, Geese and Chickens, Phone 384 J Armstrong Meat Market Carpeneto’s Always the Best. Fruits, Vegetables Candy and Tobaccos Phone 28 We Deliver Lumber Steel Claster’s ....At the Big Spring.... Building Supplies Quality is Essential in Furniture For Christmas Giving W. R. Brachbill Part Wool Doub'e Blankets 66x80—Plaid Designs A Useful Xmas Gift $4:50 PAIR Cohen & Co. , Department Store Bellefonte, Pa. Potter-Hoy Hardware Co. Only One Heatrola | Made by Estate Store Co. WE SELL IT Phone 660 . . . Bellefonte THE R.S. Brouse Store In Bush Arcade On High Street r Always Fresh Groceries Glenwood Stoves: Makes Baking Easy Peninsular Parlor Circulators Blaben’s Floor Linoleums Hilo 4-Hour Hard Drying Enamels in All Shades, Rich in Color and Durable — Everything in Hard- ware, at the Right Price. H. P. Schaeffer HARDWARE Sid Bernstein Sells For Less Come in, look around and be convinced. The. Family Outfitter Next Door to Richelieu Theatre Bellefonte, Pa. We Recommend § and Sell “Larro” 7 r— “More Profit Over Feed Cost” Mayer Bros Phone 334 Bellefonte. Pa. Hoag’s Dairy Store Corner High and Spring Streets, Pasteurized Milk and Cream and All Dairy Prodncts Quality Guaranteed We Deliver . . . . Phone 629 City Cash Grocery er — Allegheny Street Bellefonte, Pa. Shop at THE KATZ STORE ...And See For Yourself that Price has nothing to do with Good Taste —Qur merchandise is chosen first for ity Good Taste, its Correctness—If it can be had for lower prices we're doubly glad—We be- lieve our customers like to get the most for their money. We Propose to Give It to Them Runkle’s Drug Store Remedies Bush Arcade BELLEFONTE, PA. Insurance m—— Ed. L. Keichline If in Need of a Real Victrola Type Parlor Heater It will certainly pay you to investi- gate the ‘‘Torrid Sunshine’’—sold by The Bellefonte We trust you find yourselves among those who feel that Olewine’s Hard- ware is a good one to deal with. If so, we are realizing our aspiration to give real service in all our deal- ings, aud we thank you for your response to our efforts. Olewine’s Hardware It Pays to Buy the Best It Pegs fo Buy ai Beezer’s Foods of Bxcellence will Help You Win Fame as a Provider of Splendid Meals—If It’s Quality You Want, We Have It. P. L. Beezer Estate Cash Meat Market Fruit and Vegetables Bonfatto’s Wholesale and Retail All Kinds of Produce We Deliver netaln are 0 conductors of het Belefouth, Hardware Comp’y pu A St Title |W Egp Siw whereas wood Is a poor conductor, Buy Electrically Herr & Heverly || || Ciristmes Stopving is Easy || 1} Bellefonte Fuel & Supply Co. LISTEN! They Cost the Least to Use Buy Lumber Ferndale . H te r Book q to RETAIL Drain and Refill and Save the Most Labor— From a Lumberman veesns FANCY Groceries un S re Coal, Feed and Oils For Cold Weather Washers, Sweepers, Ironers, Radios, Lamps, New Shades— at Prices to Suit Your Purse, Electric Supply Co. S— W. R. Shope Highest Quality Food Products Prompt Service At the Lowest Possible Prices We Deliver Phone 62 THE REASON: there are so many Nice Things to give that are inexpensive. BELLEFONTE, PA. Moshannon $5.00 Osceola Mills | Per Net Ton 5-Ton Lots...$4.50 per Net Ton with TEXACO— Clean, Clear, Golden MOTOR OIL Center 0il and Gas Co.