An rl 4 Ak TIN SRA SR ak TR ee RE RE ASC u Deworvaiic, Wat, “Bellefonte, Pa., October 10, 1930. THINGS THAT ARE CAESARS. Lucy Birchfield took her stand be- fore the massive chimney piece with a determined air of ; ssession. As the new mistress of the house enter. ed she turned sharply, not caring to conceal the assertive spark in her eye. Electa let fall the out-stretch- ed hand that offered a timid hospi- tality. “Please be seated,” she said, “You must be tired. It's a long trip out from town.” “A trip I'm used to, thank you!" Lucy replied, the glow of owner- ship deepening as she settled her- self in a chair which was not the one ward, “You seem to forget that my people lived at Thorndale long other woman, this Miss Cragin. I the. plaintiff cut sharply across her side, holding a , glass of can't quite make her out. A fanat- ic, of course—" “Fanatic fiddlesticks! An adven- turess—afier the money from the start. Don’t be fooled by her Fra Angelico face and skimpy dress.” “Not an adventuress,” said Hollis- ter, “I can’t believe that.” “Well, wait till we get her onthe stand. We’ll find out what she's made of when you begin to cross- examine her, my boy. . Don’t be afraid of pricking her heart. She hasn’t any. A heart means fire, (and if it’s there a flicker will get up to the face occasionally. These cold people who sit on the snowy- bank side of life—they are the schemers, John, who get away with the goods. But we'll pull up this ,one all right.” i It was the second day of the trial. After calling as witnesses the family physician, and a few rela- quent visitors at Thorndale, ! plaintiff had rested her case. te A eloquence. “Irrelevant and immaterial,” said John Hollister. Electa fell back, her cheeks help= The giddiness over, lessly aflame. “There’s fire there—and a heart,” ‘thought Hollister in an unprofes- sional instant. Electa finally tesified as ito the clearness of Miss Thornbury’s mind when her last will was drawn, stat- ing that she had not been present and had not been told anything what- ever in regard to it. Mr. Pollock , then yielded to the counsel for the plaintiff. Electa had a wild impulse to run. She felt that a relentless machine was opening to entrap her. John Hollister drew his chair for- ward for the cross examination. | Their eyes met, and his were as steady and candid as her own. In- siantly she felt a soul in the ma- chine. This man cared for something ; . tives and friends who had been fre-|.icce than the winning or Yosing of I Eiecta had softly pushed for the a case. The spirit of justice inher ties? Strong, real, She sprang to meet the spirit of justice ' before vou ever saw or heard of it,” had alleged that FElecta Cragin, a in him. “Oh, I understand how dear the old place must be to you, and I do Hope you will always feel—” “Dear to me! Why, It’s home! My father was born here, and my grandfather left it to Aunt Rachel because she loved it and had ways lived here. How could she let it go out of the family? How could she?” Lucy's voice shook as she threw a loyal glance around the dim wainscoted room lined with books collected by generations of Thorn- burys. Electa paused. She wanted to be patient with this irritated soul who knew nothing of the peace that made the present atmosphere of the old house. “It is hard,” she said at last. “But there's a larger view. We don’t feel as you do about property. In our work there’s no mine and thine.” “That's easy, after you've got it all! I'd like to know how long this ‘work,’ as you call it, would go on, or what you'd be doing with yourself, if it weren't for Thornbury money!” ‘I'm not helpless,” flashed the girl, with sudden spirit, her calm beauty kindling in so unexpected a way that Mrs. Birchfield felt her self-erected pedestal tremble be- neath her.- “Surely you know,” Electa went on, “that I'll never use the money for personal ends. I will use it as she used it. I mean to carry out all her wishes. I am bound by the most sacred obligation—her trust in me.” “Her trust in you! It’s incredible —putting a fortune into your hands like that, away from her natural heirs forever!” “Why not? The house where she carried on a great work—" “Pauperizing a set of lazy men and women who ought to be out in the world making a living!” Electa’s faith in her work made her careless of the sneer, but she longed to justify the dear old friend who had trusted her. “You know,” she said, “how strongly Miss Thornbury felt about the right and wrong use of money.” : “Oh, I suppose she told you that my husband was a gambler,” the other interrupted hardily, “because he took risks and lost money on the Stock Exchange. Well, it’s true. I don’t blame him—not a bit.” “She thought that he should have been content. You had enough—" “What did she know about enough, or you either? Does one ever have enough when there are five children ? Oh, it’s too much; I can’t bear it!” Lucy sprang up, passionately strik- : ing her little hands together. “You shut yourselves away from the world, you see nothing as it really is, and then you attempt to judge the rest of us; to decide what we need or don't need. I'm not afraid to tell you what I believe! TI believe a family is the best thing on God's earth, and family claims come first every time. I want my children to take the place my father and grand- father had before them, I want them well-educated, well-dressed, well-es- tablished, to live with their own sort, to be proper figures in the world they belong to. That's their birth right, and you've robbed them of it; you've schemed to get it away from them. It takes money, and lots of it too, to keep one’s place in the world; there’s no use pretending anything different. I'm not a hypocrite; I say what I think. I want my children to have their place. That's my duty, and it’s my religion, too!” Electa had risen and stood look- ing down at the little hard, hot face and trembling hands. she feel anything but love and pity for this blind, starving soul? Her arms went out in a movement of tenderness, “Oh, my dear, how unhappy you must be! Don't you see how small they are, worthless, these things that you are living for, that you want for your children?” Lucy drew back, ignoring the reaching hands. Perhaps beneath the tenderness she felt a touch of that unconscious spiritual arrogance that can see no way but its own. She faced Electa with an unflinch- ing eye. “They may be small, they may be worthless—the things I want. But such as they are, I mean to get them!” Six months later the case of Birchfield versus Cragin was under way. “Single women aren’t fit to handle property,” declared Mr. Sheldon, of the law firm of Sheldon and Hollis- ter, as he and his younger partner went up the court house steps to- gether. “They're the natural prey of the fakir, and the better they are the quicker they get fooled. Women seem to lose all their common-sense unless they are tied down by a husband and babies of their own. Now this Miss Rachel Thornbury, she was the salt of the earth—' “Oh, it's a perfectly clear case,” Ton Hollister assented; the sort 0 ng happens all the time. But T confess I'm puzzled by the How could beneficiary and dependent of Mrs. | ' Thornbury, had taken advantage of | her situation By eserelsifig undue in- fluence upon the testatrix at a time when she was not of sound and | disposing mind by reason of ad- ;vanced age and failing health, thereby inducing her to destroy an earlier will in favor of her niece ! and heir-at-law, Lucy Birchfield, and : to devise and bequeath her entire es- , tate to the said Electa Cragin. { Mrs. Birchfield’s witnesses had | produced a marked effect by their {distinction and straightforward tes- | timony. Electa had listened with a | failing heart, cut by every word— {for it was all true, yet true in a {way that made the words them- | selves seem false. True that she had | never left Miss Thornbury alone, { even with the physician. How should she leave one who was so touching- {ly dependent upon her, who clung ito her even more wistfully when others were present? And true that she had assumed control at Thorn- dale as the work dropped from her friend's weakened hands. She had thrown herself wholly into the cause of her benefactress, sure of her own motive, oblivious to possible ! imputations, And now! It was an | outrage that these worldly, good- burdened people should think her bent on personal gain—she who, with all the Thornbury estate in her name, felt no sense of possession. Could she make them see? “No,” she told herself. “My own words will be used against me. They cannot understand.” So on this second day she walked into court as to an ordeal of which | she alone guessed. Lucy Birchfield j—very trig in a black cloth suit, | calculated to delight the eye of the i most exacting tailor, and touched | with youth and prettiness by the un- | failing cosmetic, excitement—drop- jped her eyes as Electa took her | place at the other end of the coun- i sel itable. The two women had not met since their interview six months ; before. | Visitors were gathering expectant- |ly, and Electa, with a chill of ap- i prehension, suddenly realized that it {was she whom their curious eyes {were seeking. But she gave no i sign of disquiet, and when her name {was called moved forward to the | witness stand with the usual modest | composure that made part of her | quaint charm. The nun-like brown j dress which she wore failed to ob- | scure the youth of her figure, and | the little round hat which rested ion the coils of her copper-gleaming hair seemed innocently to disavow its own primness. “It is very effective to be differ- ent,” Mrs. Birchfield cynically whis- I pered to Hollister then flushed with | ' annoyance at the warmth of his as- sent. { But calm as Electa appeared, she found it hard to breath in this at- | mosphere of antagonism and resent- ment, Yet she had never once | doubted her right to fight for her “inheritance. All her life she had flamed with a longing to help and "save, and she accepted the fortune jas a myste:ious fulfillment. She "had the martyr’s ardent moments when she feit herself chosen to un- hold ithe life of faith before a mock- ling world, to fling the divine chal- lenge to the forces of evil, and her eager imagination transformed even her attorney to an appointed in- strument in this high warfare, though to the uninitiated he would seem but imperfectly adapted to spiritual ends. This ramble-jointed personage now walked back and ‘forth .in front of his client as he ' questioned her, his hands in his pockets, his manner a mingling of Jjocularity and ‘assurance. But he soon proved his adroitness. Quickly and easily he drew forth Electa’s story. The girl told how, | some six years earlier, she had given up teaching in a public school that she might devote herself to evange- ) istic work. She had always meant to be a missionary. Her very name i bestowed upon her bya Scotch fath- er who had brought the deep relig- ion of his rugged hills to a Penn. Sylvania farm, had set her apart for a life of service. She spoke very simply; one could see that she was too inexperienced to realize what her own courage had been inthrow- ing aside a bread winning occupa- tion for the sake of a conviction and facing the world with faith as her ‘only asset. She told of her meet- ing with Miss Thornbury, who had immediately urged her to help in | the establishment of a mission at Thorndale. At first she had hesitat- ed. “IT had to wait for a leading,” : she said, and on her lips the worn | phrase had no flavor of cant. Pol- { lock, the lawyer, dexterously show- i ed her throughout as the trusted | adviser. of her old friend, careful never to abuse this confidence, never to take the initiative. Intent only upon the truth of her answers, she | was scarcely aware of the court- | room and of the favorable impres- | sion made by her eamony Once she began an eager explanation in reply to a question concerning the nature of her teaching when a sud- den “I object” from the counsel for He was very unlike the men she had known—the missionaries, itiner- ant preachers, and ieformed drunk- ards of her little sphere. His strong figure and well-made clothes implied attention to corporeal things, but there was a clear hint of idealism in the face, marked as it was with early lines of decision and purpose. There was nothing terrifying in his deliberate manner, but the per- tinence of his queries and his inti- mate knowledge of her life astonish- ed Electa. Gradually she began to see that she was again revealing herself, but how differently! It was not herself! Or was it? The tone and wording of each question de- termined the significance of the answer. The same story—but so different! She sat tingling, pilloried, blindly awaiting the questions. Again and again her lawyer thrust an ob- jection to the rescue. Arguing, wrangling, the opposing attorneys | seemed to be playing a game in { which she was only a passive pawn. | She had thought it so easy to speak | the truth. Now she saw truth as double-faced, elusive, fleeing before her. i But this grave, clear-eyed young man pursued his tactics unruffled. i “You knew that there had been an earlier will in favor of Miss Thorn- bury’s relative, Mrs, Birchfield?” “Yes.” “You knew also that she had . made a later will?” “N-no, I didn’t know,” ; swered very low. “You did not know it. You had no suspicion ‘that you were the ‘beneficiary under a new will?” | “I did not know it. No one ever told me.” Electa’s face whitened. | “But”—she stopped a moment, then broke out suddenly—‘“yes, I did suspect, I did know, I was sure!” The court room rippled with sur- prise. | “You knew and you did not know. | Please be more definite.” “No one told me,” she rpeated. i she an- “You mean then that you were morally certain?” “Yes.” “And why had you this moral certainty ?” “I knew her feeling about the work—about money—that her money was not her own to spend or be- queath—it was dedicated.” “Giving this money ito you she was, so to speak, carrying out her urposes ?” “She believed so—yes!” Electa lifted her head, “You shared ler feeling about the use of money?” “I shared it.” “Was her conviction on this point fully settled before you went to live : with her?” : “I don’t know—how can I tell?” she faltered. ‘Her convictions grew —we talked things over—" “Her religious convictions were partly the result of her association and conversations ‘with you?” “She would always ask me what I thought and believed—yes ?” “And your . thought and belief always had weight with her?” She hardly heard her own answer, given blindly, stammeringly, for she was very tired. The air of the sunny court-room had grown sti- fling, steamy with needless heat, and she seemed to be trying to push her way through a substance invisible and baffling. A window had been opened, letting in clinging, jerky sounds from the street which hurt her like blows. The white-haired, quizzy-eyed judge rocked in his chair with singular indifference. On her left sat the jury, their faces like twelve plates in a row; the court stenographer wrote scratchily, and she felt every stroke of his imperturbable pen; out of the as- sembly, which swam before her, she could detach Lucy Birchfield’s face alone, looking back at her with nar- rowed eyes and remote smile. People began to move. It was the noon recess and the room emptied quickly, Electa stumbled a little as she stepped down from the witness stand and Pollock put out a steadying hand. “Good, Miss Cragin, good!” he said in a loud whisper. “You held your own; you're a first-rate wit. ness.” And Lucy Birchfield’s smile became less sure as she overheard. Her son, a lad of seventeen, was standing beside her. “Don’t worry, mother; it'll come out all right sure,” he said as he threw his arm about her shoulders and led her from the room. Electa suddenly felt alone. No sympathy was to be expected just then from her disciples, that was plain. Having brought lunch bas- kets to court, they were actively concerned with hard-boiled eggs and piles of thick sandwiches. Electa turned from their homely banquet with a shiver of distastc. Struggling in the swirl of new impresions, she crossed to the open window and stood gazing out over the roofs at the ragged crest of hills beyond the river. Then earth and sky grew black and she drop- ped to a chair, her eyes closed. Instantly Some one was at her water ito her lips. “Drink this,” said the voice that had pilloried her, and she obeyed. she looked up at John Hollister, and flung a quick little cry. “Oh, don’t you know that I'm in the right? Please say you believe in me!” He set the glass carefully down ‘on the window-sill before he replied. “I can’t discuss the case with you—you musi see that it isn’t possible. And I can’t say that you ,are in the right. But I do believe in you.” Electa lay awake that night. Something was happening, someth ng that she didn’t understand. Never before had she experienced this creeping, chilly self-distrust. She had always been sure. And what , did this other thing mean? This laching sense of the common life of the world with its warmth of human compelling, the things she had always denied rose | I "before her, and the traditions—yes, ' ‘even the sacrifices and services— shrank back and dwindled like the Goode Deedes in tne morality play she had once seen. She tossed un- til the November dawn began to glimmer through the bare apple boughs outside her window. Then, as she lay quiet, at last an answer seemed to shape itself out of the stillness in old familiar words: Treo desire, and thou shalt find rest.” On the third day the pensioners of Thorndale were called to the stand, and one after another they offered the same testimony: the mental competence and independence of Miss Thornbury up to the day of her death. The accumulation of evidence brought no comfort to Electa. For the first time she found herself trying to realize the event from Lucy Birchfield’s point of view. What did it prove, this examination of witnesses? Grad- ually she lost consciousness of the progress of the case in her tense inward effort to find the soul of truth in the confusing array of facts. An old negress, for years in the , Service of Miss Thornbury and now doggedly attached to Electa, was called to the stand. At sight of her Electa tried to arouse herself to" ‘outer things. “What can Aunty have to tell?” she wondered. “Why 'should Mr. Pollock summon her?” Aunty smoothed out the folds of her best black dress and played consequentally with her bonnet strings. Her high cheek bones shone from the scrubbing they had re- ceived; cunning lurked in her lean, brown face, and her beady eyes sug- gested some primeval creature in- tent on self-preservation She was eager to speak, and Mr. Pollock’s question, “Did you have any talk with Miss Thornbury after she was confined to her bed?” brought a ready answer. “Oh, yes, sir!” The lawyer seemed amused, “Well, tell us what conversation you had. “It was this way. She was speakin’ ‘bout the home, yo’ know, sir, an’ she says to me lak this, ‘Aunty, in case I die I want,’ she says, “to say this to yo',—yo’ stay here right along, don’ yo’ never on no ‘count go away fur to leave Miss 'Lecta.’ After she talk that-a-away, I says ‘I never heerd nothin’ ‘bout the way the home work when yo’ pass over Jordan, Miss Rachel, an’ she says, “Why I thought yo’ ‘all knowed ’bout that, Ever’thing mus’ go on jes the same lak it is now.” Electa listened in amazement. Was it possible that old Aunty, the gossip of Thorndale, should have heard such significant words from her benefactress and yet have kept silence ? There had been much uneasy speculation in the little com- munity during Miss Thornbury’s ill- ness, though Electa had honestly done her best to supress it. Fright- ened, suspicious, she dared not raise her eyes during Aunty's cross-ex- amination. The old woman showed a guarded shrewdness in her grasp of the main issue. Bland and un- confused, never wavering, never con- tradicting herself, she stuck persist- ently to her statements. Even Hollister couldn’t help joining in the general laugh when she found him two or three times by her blank reiterations. She had been thorough- ly drilled. She left the stanq, feel- ing her triumph, and halted for Electa’s approval, but the girl sat drooping. Humiliation wrapped her as in a flame. How could the lawyer think that she would descend to dodging and quibbling? And did Aunty know her so little after all these years of her teachings? A crumbling trem- or shook the foundations of her life. Somewhere there had been a fatal flaw. The’ court adjourned, bustling. John Hollister was at her elbow , ' gathering up some books from the counsel table, but she did not look at him, He made a movement as if to speak, then, respecting the silence of misery, he left the room with only a backward glance. A hand fell familiarly on her shoulder, insensible to her recoil. * “Come, Miss Cragin,” said Pollock, “don’t be downhearted.” He bent over her. She felt his breath on her cheek and sickened. ‘It's all going our way. The jury is with you to a man, I'm keeping back the best witnesses for the last. At that she found words. “No more witnesses for the last.” At that she found words. “No more witnesses!” she cried. “This case must not go on. I don’t know how to stop it, I don’t know the legal method, but it must not go on!” “You didn’t like calling ‘the old darky? Oh, I see! Well, perhaps that was a mistake. We didn’t really meed her. Our case is strong enough.” Her hands wrung-a protest. “You don’t understand. It’s more than that. I'm wrong—I won't take the money! Now do you see?” “Good God, girl, you are clean crazy—that's what I see! You won't take the monev! T like that! What about me? Do you s'nose I've gone ifito this thing for chari- ty?” “He pounded his meaning into the table. “Why, we can’t stop! Juggle with the law like that? Make a fool of the court? Besides, the other side’s got no case. It’s you who are in the wright!” He ignored the dumb shake of her head!” “Of course you are right. Undue influence! They've proved nothing! It was kindness, care, at- tention—nothing that can invalidate a will. She meant you to have her’ p:operty. You know it!” “Because down in my heart meant to have it!” He shifted roughly. did? That's legitimate. We all get what we can. She wanted you to have it; that’s the point that con- cerns us, It was her free will.” “My will was hers. She thought what I thought, believed. And the secret wish of my heart—0, God help, me!” Her hands went up to hide her face. | He scowled down upon her, then tried persuasion, 3 | “Come, come, you musn't give | way. We'll talk it over after you've | had a bit of lunch. You're ali tired out now. That's what's the matter— you're nervous!” And he believed he had the clew toall feminine caprice. When the case was resumed ]t one o'clock there was a general im- pression that the defendant had vin- dicated her position. It was appar- ent, however, that Miss Cragin was not in triumphant mood. The con- test had wearied her. But her at- torney’s swagger betrayed his exult- ance, The Birchfields were losing hope. Tom whispered disgustedly to his wife: “Take a pretty red-head- ed girls with a go-to-the-spot : voice and put her on the stand before twelve men, and you can bet on the verdict every time,” “Oh, you men! That's the worst of it.” Lucy dejectedly admitted the perversities that sometimes control human affairs, but she was plucky and meant that no one should sus- | pect what the loss of the suit would cost her in disappointment and ac-' tual financial worry. | “You're game, Lucy,” murmured Tom with an appreciative vivacity. | Electa satina trance-like stillness - “ “S’pose you Thorndale offered some conclusive evidence, and the case became So one-sided that it ceased to be : teresting. People began to wonder why it had ever occurred to the Birchfields ‘to try to set aside so unequivocal a document. The apostle | acquitted himself neatly and was leaving the stand when Electa rose. “Your. honor, please, I must be heard.” Her voice rang out through the court room. Every eye was turned toward her. Pollock was on his feet, in- terposing quickly. “Your honor, I ask indulgence for my client. She is not well. May I have your permission to take her to the consultation room ?” “Your honor,” said Electa, “can see that I am perfectly well, My attorney has refused to speak for me. I ask your leave to speak for myself.” 1 The judge looked at her search- ingly, then bowed assent. “We will allow the defendant to be heard.” In the quivering, expectant hush of the court room she spoke. It seem- ed quite simple. She had only to tell of what had passed in her mind. Now that she knew her way and could speak in utter sincerity, not a presence embar:assed her—not the judge, proccupied with the dif- ficulties in legal perocedure she had thrust upon him; not Pollock, balk- ed and nonplussed; not the plaintiff, dumb in bewilderment, nor the jury straining forward; nor the Specta- tors, assured at last of their full meed of sensation. In swift, sure words she laid bare her conflict of motive. At the end she spoke more slow- ly. “Everything would have been different if I had been different,” she said. “I can see that now. I'm not so sure that I've always been right. 1 don’t know! I only know that Ican never touch that money!" Pollock cut in with apologies to the court for her conduct. “This is what comes, your honor, from dealing with religious cranks!” Then old Mr. Sheldon arose and addressed the court. “While compelled to admire this young woman for her candor and generosity, I suggest that we make sure she realizes the import of what she is saying and doing be- fore we go further. I speak for my client, and in all equity, when I say that the defendant must not be permitted to yield her claim to a fortune on an impulse. She should let the law take its natural course, and should the verdict be in her favor she must be made to see that she has a legal right to every penny. She has, it appears to me, a misconception of the legal signif- icance of the word “undue.” Electa faced the old lawyer un- moved from her purpose, though her clasped hands strained at each other. Her eyes had the large full look of one absorbed by the inner vision. “That's only the law,” she said softly. John Hollister, sitting at the oth- er side of the counsel table, lifted his head for the first time. His eyes met hers in a long clear look that was like the scattering of mists. The inner light seemed to come to her face in color, and with new courage she spoke in the voice that admits of no question: letter of the “I am in the full possession of every faculty. I know what I am doing. TI have thought and prayed, And I beg your honor, in the inter- est of justice, to instruct the jury to bring a verdict in favor of the plaintiff.” After the case had been dismis- sed Lucy Birchfield came swi‘tly across the room, her face broken and softened, and the two women clasped their hands without a word. Mr. Sheldon held open the court- 'in waiting until 1932. room door to let them pass out to- cathar, Then he turned to John Hollister. + - “Well,” he said, clearing his throat of an unusual obstacle, “I was wrong. But who would expect a woman to give up a fortune for an abstract principle of justice?” You'd have expected it of a man?” asked John. “Oh, you know it's quixotic,” bluffed Sheldon. “I suppose it is—living up to one's principles—it’s so seldom done.” “That girl's as clear as crystal,” pursued Mr. Sheldon. “It's not enough for her to see what's right, she does it, Well, she shan’t suf- fer. We must keep an eye on her till she gets started at something; we must make it our business to look after her, eh, John?” “Yes,” said Hollister; “I really think we must.” He tried to speak carelessly, but even Sheldon knew that he was making a vow.—Scriber's Magazine. URGES PLANTING OF TREES IN U. S. To mark the bicentennial of George Washington's birth in 1932 the association is directing part of the national program for the George Washington Bicentennial Commis- sion of which President Hoover is the chairman and Vice President Curtis and Speaker Longworth the vice chairmen. The association mailed 60,000 let- ters to organiaztions urging their participation in the tree planting. In answer to the call organiza- tions in this and every other State _ are making plans to enroll on the American Tree Association’s nation- al honor roll. Charles Lathrop Pack, president of the association, does not believe He wants to see 10,000,000 trees planted be- fore that date and then have dedi- cation programs center around these trees in 1932. Schools will be asked to have a Washington tree in every yard just as they have an American flag, The Y. W. C. A. hassent the as- sociation's message ito every local secretary, The Rotary Magazine has printed the message and sent the Knights of Columbus, the American Revolution and other patriotic societies hake taven up the suggestion. The Royal Arcanum Bulletin has sent out the call to plant and the thousands of Masonic lodges, the American Legion, Camp Fire and Scout organizations in the country will receive the word with tree planting time at hand. The American Tree Association is the organization in which there are no dues. The only way to join is to plant trees and register them on the association’s honor roll at Washington. For the Washington Bicentennial Tree Planting president Pack has provided a special certif- icate of membership carrying the portrait of Washington. ANOTHER FORWARD STEP IN TELEPHONE SERVICE. What is known as audible ringing, means of which the person making a telephone call is enabled to hear the bell ringing at the called tele- phone, was established in Bellefonte September 27, it was announced to- day by J. H. Caum, manager for the Bell Telephone Company of Pennsylvania. Simultaneously with the introduc- tion of audible ringing, 180 more telephone lines recently connected with the Bellefonte switchboard were placed in service, Mr. Caum said These new lines will enable the com- pany to meet Bellefonte's ever- growing telephone requirements over a period of years, insuring the exis- tence of adequate central office facil- ities at all times. Audible ringing, which has been in use in Philadelphia, New York, Chicago and other metropolitan cen- ters for some time, makes it pos- sible for the Bellefonte subscribers to determine as quickly as the op- erator connects his call that the number he has asked for is being" rung. “A low, burring sound is heard each time ‘the operator rings the telephone that is being called,” Mr. Caum explained. The sound con- tinues until the called telephone is answered, or the operator advises, “They do not answer.” Just as a person standing at the front door of a residence can hear the bell ring within when the push- button heside the door is pressed, so the telephone user in Bellefonte will be able to hear the bell being" rung at the telephone he is calling. He will thus be enabled ito decide for himself after the lapse of a rea- sonable period whether anyone is available to respond to the number called.” GUESS WORK FAILED TO PICK THE GOOD COW.. Guessing by her looks what a dairy cow can do at the milk pail is a difficult task, 37 dairymen learned at the recent Centre county farmers’ field day at State College. In an attempt to place mature: cows in the order or their yearly production ten farmers failed to place a single cow where she be- longed. The best anyone did was to put two cows in the correct place, Although eight dairymen picked the highest producer and three guessed the lowest cow, five put the best cow last and five picked the lowest cow for first place. Guesswork proved 'to be a poor sub- stitute for the scales and Babcock test, according to A. L. Beam, of the college dairy department. —Waldorf salad.—This salad is composed of equal parts of celery and chopped sour apples, dressed with mayonnaise: