Dewar Walp INK SLINGS. __Of course Centre county will pay her gister, Clinton, the com- pliment of polling a large vote for Mr. Kistler. __All the argument to the con- trary notwithstanding we verge on the belief that the real motive be- hind some of its leaders is to con- vert the Women's Christian Tem- perance Union of Centre County in- to a Women’s Republican Club. ~ _Sir Thomas Lipton has gone home saddened by the failure of his fifth attempt to lift the “America’s cup.” He is the finest sport who ever came from foreign to our shores and because he is that we are sorry that Shamrock V couldn't win. —Ask John Miller, our candidate for the Legislature, to tell you about how Pinchot fooled the farmers of Centre county eight years ago. It's a good story and it proves just what we have been preaching all the time. All Pinchot wants is your votes, After he gets them—then the devil make take the hindmost. __At last the light has broken. From the most unexpected sources we have heard things, within the week, that convince us that rural Centre county is beginning to won- der whether Mr. Pinchot is really the altruistic leader it has believed him to be or whether he is just another one of those egoists who stops at nothing to further his own personal ambitions, We knew they would find it out some day. —Judge Fleming has made his restraining order on the Treasurer of Centre county absolute. In other words the Judge says the Reed tax law that Senator Scottand the Hon, Holmes both voted for is unconsti- tutional and cannot be enforced. It is significant that Judge Fleming and Judge Chase, of Clearfield coun- ty, handed down their opinions at practically the same time. It looks like an effort to save Senator Scott in the District and the Hon. Holmes in this county. __Senator Scott told his Bellefonte audience, last Thursday afternoon, that he was happy over Pinchot’s nomination because Pinchot’s plat- form embodies everything he wants to go back to Harrisburg to work for. The Senator was trying to square himself for having voted for that obnoxious Reed tax law, but many in his audience saw through that. They knew, too; that he would have said exactly the same thing if Fran- cis Shunk Brown and his platform, had been here exhibiting their wares. . The Senator never could finess MIF, oo cpsenrnerts pre — From what we hear, even the W. C. T. U. is being prostituted by its officers. Members have told us that they are charged with being untrue to their principles if they don’t vote for Pinchot. Last Thurs- day, when Pinchot spoke in Belle- fonte, all he would say was: “I am a dry Republican.” He didn't say how dry he was before he went hunting for votes or how dry he expects to be after he gets them, God save the Women’s Christian Temperance Union. It's a noble organization. But God give it wis- dom to see that it is being exploit- ed by officers who have an eye on jobs they might get through deliv- ering its vote. —A wordof advice we would give to our Judge. Some time ago he very properly gave orders as to the conduct and habiliment of those who sit in the auditorium when court is in session. In fact he went so far as to have ejected from the court room two very respectable citizens who appeared in his august presence in their shirt sleeves. It wasn’t a popular ruling, but the Watchman approved it because it knows that when law loses its im- pressiveness and dignity there’s lit. tle to it. At the last session of court many were there and without coats and nothing was said. Why was it? Did the Court start some- thing it’s afraid to finish. If so why ? We have no quarrel with the W. C. T. U. of the county. There are numbers of noble women &sso- ciated with that organization. How- ever there are times when we verge on a suspicion that they are being exploited. At the time Phil Johnston ran for District Attorney of the county we thought the Union hadn't rallied to his support as it should have done. Upon inquiry of one who was in position to know as to just why it was not more active in his cause we were assured that it had its big guns on the line and was backing up his every advance. Maybe it was, but we didn't hear that the higher-ups in the Union were telling members with Republi- can party affiliations that they couldn’t be consistent unless they voted for Phil. They are telling the Democratic W. C. T. U. mem. bers now that they ought to resign from the Union if they can’t sup- port Pinchot. How subtle! Mr. Pin- chot never did, can’t and won't do a bit more for Prohibition in Penn- sylvania than any other Governor who has been or happens to be elected. All take the same oath of office and all try to enforce the laws on the statute book. Governors are only executive officers. The Sena- tors and Assemblymen make the laws. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 75. BELLEFONTE, PA.. SEPTEMBER 26. 1930. NO. 38. Governor Pattison and John W. Hemphill. More than thirty years have elapsed since Robert E. Pattison finished his service as Governor of Pennsylvania, We have had nine Governors, including the present in- cumbent, since, each of whom has had fast friends and generous eulo- gists. But neither of them enjoyed as widely spread or deeply seated measure of public confidence as Mr. Pattison. - To this day the highest tribute that has ever been heard of of any of is successors is that “he is the best Governor we have had | since Pattison.” And that is ‘not | fulsome praise of the last Democrat- ic Governor of the State. He was truly an honest and capable public servant whose constant and highest purpose was to conserve the in- terests of the people. The Democratic party is now of- fering, in the person of John M. Hemphill, to the voters of Pennsyl- , vania a second Pattison. There isa | striking analogy in their early lives. Both started in life without ithe ad- vantage of wealthy environment and ‘acquired a liberal education as the result of personal effort. Both adopted the law as a profession and | achieved success in their chosen line ! of endeavor. At about the age Pat- tison was called to the important {office of controller of Philadelphia | Hemphill was called into the serv- "ice of his country in the World war. Having enlisted as a private soldier he was promoted for meritorious | service to the rank of captain, and jat the close of the war reurned to | the practice of his profession, | John M. Hemphill is a good citi- | zen, an able lawyer and a scholarly i gentleman. He is not schooled in | the tricks of politics and Pattison was equally free of sophistication i along those lines. But he is an in. tense student of the science of gov- ernment and a steadfast adherent of the philosophy of Thomas Jefferson. He makes no promises that he can- not fulfil but he pledges, in the event of his election, just, honest and economical government, which he knows he can fulfill and his ECE a & SD Fu 30 v he will. His candi- dacy will afford the voters of Penn- sylvania an opportunity to restore the government of the State to the people, and if they are wise: they will avail themselves of it. 4 Mr. Pinchot imagines that a majority of Pennsylvania voters can be fooled on election day anyway. Purpose of Pennsylvania Democrats “The attitude of the Democratic party of Pennsylvania, as expressed in its splendid platform,” John M. Hemphill, our superb candidate for Governor, declared ina recent speech “has no relation to appetite or drink. It is a question of govern- ment.” The fourth Article of the constitution of the United States de- clares, “the United States shall guar- antee to every State in the Union a Republican form of government and shall protect each of them against invasion.” A Republican form of government implies full powers, including legis- lation and the execution of laws enacted. The Eighteenth amend- ment specifically forbids the exer- cise of these powers and works an invasion of the rights of the States. Temperance in all things is a great virtue and temperance in the use of intoxicating liquors is es- pecially desirable. If the Eighteenth amendment had achieved that result it might have won’ popular favor notwithstanding its menace to the fundamental principles of the govern- ment. But it has accomplished nothing in that direction. It has fed fanaticism, fostered bigotry and created strife without in the least measure diminishing the consumption or lessening the appetite for inftoxi- cants. It has vastly increased the cost and curtailed the revenues of government and served no good pur- pose morally or materially to the people. It has utterly failed to justify itself in any respect, The purpose of the Democratic party is not to gratify the appetite for liquor nor make the means of acquiring it easier. Tt is to safe- guard the fundamental principles of the government and restore to the States and to the people the rights of self-government and the sacred privileges of controlling their home affairs in their own way. No com- munity in this age of popular edu- cation will enact laws or prescribe rules which will impair the morals or destroy the prosperity of the people. But an alien government, such as the Eighteenth amendment creates, a centralized control, is absolutely certain to create such a condition. It is against that men- ace Democrats of Pennsylvania pro- test. — Pinchot, the Promiser. About all Mr. Pinchot said in his speech in this place, last Thurs- day afternoon, could be summed up in two of his sentences. One was: “I am a dry Republican and Mr. Hemphill is a wet Democrat.” oR The other was: make a compiete report to me in Harrisburg next January.” The Watchman has repeatedly challenged Mr. Pinchot to tell the people of Pennsylvania just how dry he is. They have a right to know that because seventy-five per ‘cent of those who vote for him in the rural districts, especially, do it because they believe him to be the same kind of a “dry” they are themselves. They have a right to hear from his own lips just when he went dry and why he went dry. He evades direct answer to those questions by saying “I am as dry as I always was” or, as he did in Bellefonte, “I am a dry Re- publican.” In these days of deception, duplicity and political bargaining such statements are entirely too evasive. : Thinking people are turning their backs ona lot of false gods and there are thinking people among the most devoted of the tem- perance workers right here in Centre county who have come to be- lieve Mr. Pinchot to be nothing else than a blatant hypocrit when it comes down to sincere work in the cause they espoused long before he got the idea that he could get himself into public office easily by claiming that he isa Republican, and claiming that he has 4 residence in Pennsylvania where the Republican majority is large and claiming that he is dry. As a matter of fact Mr. Pinchot can’t prove a single one of the claims. He is not a Republican, because he read himself out of the party in 1912 and before the primaries this very year his emissaries pire- empted another party name under which he declared he would run if the Republican party didn’t nominate him for Governor. He has only a summer home in Pennsylvania. His real home isin Washington, Nobody ever heard of Gifford Pinchot’s having any concern about how Pennsylvania was prospering, how her farmers were getting on or how publie utilities companies were treating her urban residents until he got ithe political itch and happened on the happy idea of having Pennsylvanians scratch it for him. Up to that moment his forums were the drawing rooms of the idle rich. What was heard of Mr. Pinchot during the World war, for instance? Was he on short rations? Did he wear patched pants like the King of England? Was he among the countless others who gave their energy and their time to the government for a dollar a year? No, he was not. Because he never was associated with big industrial en- terprises and practical experience counted in those days. not theories. As a matter of fact he was living in luxury in Washington while John Hemphill was at the head of his company in the thickest of it in the Argonne. And Mr. Pinchot’s claim that he is a dry, we opine, is predicated “I expect to appoint a commission this week to “terious, but upon a resolve to be dry while the law commanding us to be so is on the Statutes. That is the smart thing for politicians to do amd we want to tell you right here that if the members of the General Assemblies of the States of the Union had voted their personal convictions instead of voting to keep. themselves, in office jthe Eighteenth Amendment would never have been ratified. As for the glib promises he makes from every stump he can climb onto they have been so many and so ridiculous that any morning we are expecting to pick up the paper and read that Gif. has told the farmers of Centre county that he has hired a gang of rain makers and will guarantee that their cisterns will be full all the time he is Governor. > Out in the western part of the State, where the coal and iron police are not popular, he told the people that his first act would be to put that organization out of commission, Why didn’t he do that when he was Governor before? And why didn’t he tell the rabble that was hailing him as their saviour that he was the man who had commissioned the very officers who committed the murder they were indignant about ? When he was here in May he told his audience that he would re- duce automobile drivers’ and car licenses one-half. After promising to reduce that income fifty per cent he came back to tell usthat he is going to get the farmers out of the mud by improving all the country roads right up to the mouths of their own lanes. How in the world is this wizard going to cut the income from li- censes one-half and build more roads than have ever been built? Ex- cept by issuing more bonds for you to pay interest on or soaking Josporgtions for more taxes, which you pay when you buy their pro. ucts. When Mr. Pinchot wants votes he promises everything. If he really believed that the moon is made of green cheese, as he must think a lot of his auditors do, we wouldn't be surprised if he were to tell, some day, that if elected Governor he will command it to fall to Earth so that everybody can have a piece. Seven years ago, in February, 1923, he called representatives of the Pennsylvania Farmers Co-operative Association down to Harris- burg and kept them there nearly three days to tell him just what he might do to help agriculture in Pennsylvania. They told him a lot and what did he do afterwards? He reduced the usual appropriation for T. B. indemnity for their cattle, he reduced the appropriation for control of the Japanese beetle, he reduced the appropriation for the fight on angua moth and the peach yellows. That’s what Gifford did for the farmers after he got into office. fooling them into voting for him, When he comes around to see you ask John G. Miller, our candi- date for Assemblyman, about this. He attended the conference. He heard what Gifford promised snd he knows that it was all bluff, just as is his latest promise to make jobs for everybody. Men! Women of Centre county, if you haven't already gotten the number of this political opportunist get down on your knees and pray for light. Pray for vision to see that Mr. Pinchot isn't the kind of a dry you imagine him to be. Pray for restoration of memory that will tell you that boot leg- gers worked as openly when he was Governor as they have done under any Governor since. Pray for wit enough to realize that Gifford Pinchot picked Penn- sylvanians as the softest and surest people to respond to his “thumb-jerking,” and give him a lift on his “hitch-hiking” way to the White House. study of the unemployment question so that it can not on a deep rooted conviction thet liquor and its effects are dele- That’s how he kept the promise made to the farmers when he was —_ With the drys in Congress going over to the wets in droves Dr. McBride still professes confi- dence that prohibition is safe. He has Mark Tapley shoved off ‘the map. declares that must be gentlemen.” personnel. cn —— ———————— — If every Democrat does his duty this year Centre county will go on the honor roll this fall. line. ——The new Prohibition director “Prohibition agents That order ought to make a big change in the ——According to published re- ports Pinchot made - each of the Pittsburgh leaders signon the dotted Pinchot’s Interpretation of Loyalty. Mr. B. Dawson Coleman, a widely known and influential Republican, in a letter to Gifford Pinchot of recent date, directly challenges the right of the promising forester’s claim that he is a Republican. “You have never done a thing to uphold the Republican party in this State. You have been a consistent bolter,” Mr. ; Coleman writes. And he proves his proposition by citing the records. | “You created . the Fair Play party just a few weeks ago as a device by which you could jump the - Re. | publican party in case the Luzerne | county case went against you in ‘the Supreme court,” Mr. Coleman { adds, and asks, “was that a sign of ' regularity?” Obviously Mr. Cole- | man doesn’t understand’ Mr. Pin- . chot. | Mr. Coleman interprets party reg- | ularity as fidelity to the principles of the party. Mr. Pinchot construes party regularity as servile adherence : to the person of Gifford Pinchot and | the complete acceptance of all his whims as political gospel. There is a wide difference between these | philosophies, if they may be so | characterized. Devotion to a prin- ciple, even though it may be with- i out merit, is an expression of con- | science. Servility to an individual 'is a base form of slavery imposed | upon a helpless dependent for selfish | purposes. No matter how earnest and active a man may be in the service of his party unless he sup- ports Pinchot he is a traitor in the opinion of the forester. In measuring the morals of men he employs precisely the same stand- ard. The first in this State to make excessive expenditures in politics he condemns it in others, and now, while he is disbursing money like a drunken sailor, he charges his oppo- nents with extravagance. Only one ballot box was opened in Luzerne | county and that one revealed the most outrageous frauds in his in- terest. But he accusses his oppo- nents of fraud. While he was con- demning the Philadelphia gang for all sorts of crimes he was holding ;sters, who are infinitely more cor- | Tupt and vastly more brazen in their (iniquity. “It makes a difference ! whose ox is gored.” Hemphill Has Made No Deals. ! From the Philadelphia Record. | Pinchot spoke like a swashbuck- ler when he said “We'll roll up such a majority that it won't make a bit of difference what Philadelphia | does,” He speaks like a professional politician when he accuses Hemphill of dealing with the Philadelphia gang. The professional politician posing as a lily-pure idealist is quickly de- tected. Perhaps that is why most professional politicians make no pre- tense to superior virtues, but con- fine their efforts to the most practi- | | | however, without incurring a strong suspicion of insincerity. So when Pinchot utters innuendo, strives to discredit Hemphill with dark insinuations of alliance with the Gang, unsupported by specific charges, he is “out of character.” Either his crusading purity is im- peached or his allegations are iden- tified as an expediency prompted as- sumption of the very methods he denounces. Hemphill answers the allegations straightforwardly and unequivocal- ly; “Neither I nor any one for me has made any deals for ploitical sup- port. Nor will I make any deals at any time.” But: “It is not up to us to ex- amine and investigate into the pro- cess of resoning which has brought to us Republican converts, but from wherever they come and through whatever process of reasoning, we welcome them all.” Hemphill, never demagogic, al- ways self-controlled, is sometimes criticised for failure to adopt more conspicious and sensational cam- paign methods. But his speeches put. the Forester to shame. They shine with sincerity. He will make no political deals. alism is his platform and repeal of prohibition his aim, he will accept the votes cast by individuals who refuse to be ruled by party alle- glance when a transcendent issue dictates disregard of party lines. That is a strong position. It goes down to the roots. Pinchot said, September 9, that the Gang must either pledge sup- port to his candidacy or renounce it. Mr. Pinchot ‘was going rather far, wasn’t he in offering the alterna- tive? To be in perfect harmony with his jabs at Hemphill, his speech should have declared unalterable determination to reject support from the Gang, under any conditions. The mistake Pinchot is making is that of putting the Gang down as representative of all Philadel- phians. —Subscribe for the Watchman. - friendly conferences and: entering into bargains with the Pittsburgh gang. cal kind of vote_getting operations. The lily-pure cannot play politics. | But in a campaign in which liber- | SS SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE —The Game Commission has received a $500 fine, paid by John E, Brown, Lock Haven, for using an artificial light in illegal deer hunting, George High, also of Lock Haven, paid a $100. fine for as- sisting in the attempt to kill a deer. —Five thousand school children from every section of Bucks county and the Democratic candidates for county and State offices were the guests of the Doylestown fair on Tuesday at the open- ing of the eighth annual exhibition. —Death claimed Miss Elizabeth Fisher, 14, of Hummel’s Wharf, Monday morning at the Geisinger Memorial hosptal, Dan- vlle, after an operaton for an abscess of the brain caused by a sinus infec- tion, believed to be the result of germs from Susquehanna river waters. —Mrs. Lucy A. Morrison, 102, the oldest resident of Lawrence county, is dead at her home in Princeton, near New Castle. She performed her daily household duties until taken ill four | weeks ago. She was born in Clarion | county in 1828, and was the mother of 11 children, six of whom survive. | —Found guilty on 18 .charges of em- | beezlemont. and forgery growing out of | misappropriation of $20,000 in funds of ' the Coaldale State Bank, and pleading | guilty to three additional charges, J. Russell Yemm, former cashier of the | bank, on Monday was sentenced to serve ! from 4 to 11 years in prison for his of- , fense. ‘ —Police authorities, at New Castle, ‘ are making an effort to determine where the small paymaster’s safe, encased in a : leather carrying case, found by C. L. i Lutton in his back yard came from. | The opinion is that it was thrown away | there by principals in a payroll holdup. Nothing was found with the safe to deter- mine where it came from. | —Highway construction in Pennsylva- nia for the season passed the 1000-mile ' mark during the last week. With forty five miles of new pavement laid during the week, the total construction for the | year mounted to 1001, exceeding by 170 | miles the previous record of 831 miles, built during the entire season of 1925. A total of 24,048 men were employed dur- ing the week on 282 contracts. —After living for 16 hours buried un- der a heavy fall of slate and rock. | George Herbert, 51, of Vanderbilt, died (in Uniontown hospital on Monday. John Everly, 36, was found dead when work- men reached the pair in the Royal mine , of the W. J. Rainey company. Herbert | was conscious during the hours he was | entombed. The mine timber fell in such ' a manner as to leave an air passage. —Mrs. Frederick Werntz, of Watson- | town, won a $50 a month alimony order "in Northumberland county court this | week, but there's a catch in it. The | monthly $50 is conditioned on Mrs. Werntz teaching her little daughter Elizabeth, to speak to her father, who is paying the alimony. Werntz surprised Judge Lloyd by testifying his wife taught Elizabeth not to speak to him. ‘“That’s all wrong,” remarked Judge | Lloyd and he wrote the condition in the ‘imony order. « —The Masten mill, largest operation of the Central Pennsylvania Lumber com- pany at Williamsport, was closed last “Thursday after 14 years of steady pro- duction. The working force of 100 was transferred to the plant at Sheflield, Warren county. The Masten mill was dismantled and the machinery prepared ‘ for installation at the Sheffield workings. Fifteen miles of tramway from the woods to the mills were abandoned. Negotiations were started to dispose of the cutover lands to the State Depart- ment of Forests. —George Myers, of Littletown, 10 miles south of Gettysburg, is in the Adams county jail in default of $500 bail on two charges of surety of the peace preferred by Mrs. Myers and her son. Myers is an auctioneer and etgarmaker and returned to his home Saturday af. ternoon after acting as the auctioneer at a sale near Littletown. He drove his wife and son from the home, upset the china closet, breaking most of the con- tents, turned over tne kitchen stove, threw glasses of jelly against the win- dows and caused much other damage. —William W. Lewis, 76-year-old re- cluse and ‘‘mytsery man.” left an es- tate valued at $600,000 in his will filed for probate at Pittsburgh, Saturday. Lewis lived alone in a huge, scantily furnished house on Perrysville avenue. He is survived by a sister, Mrs. Elliot Lewis, and her son. Neither was named beneficiaries under the will, but under the terms of the inheritance law, they will receive the estate. The will made no provision for disposition of the es- tate. It directed that the funeral ex- penses be paia and a suitable tombstone be placed over Lewis’ grave. i —William Berg, 60, father-in-law of Tony Bell, former county detective, who | was acquitted last week of slaying John F. Donohue, and a principal witness for ‘the defense in Bell's trial, was found ' dead, on Tuesday, in Red Stone creek, 'in Uniontown, behind the Fayette county jail. The cause of Berg's death was not determined immediately. There was a | severe cut above his left eye. His coat was on the bank of the stream and the ' body lay between two logs in about three feet of water. Berg left a hotel where “he was employed as clerk at 10:30 o'clock Monday night. His watch, found on his body, had stopped at 11 o'clock. | Berg had been one of the defense wit- nesses in establishing an alibi for Bell, who claimed he was at home at the time | Donohoe, a former constable and State ' policeman, was slain on July 31, 1929. { {| —airing of the incursions of thieves, farmers between Meyersdale and Berlin | have organized to put a stop to their | work. A posse of armed farmers sur- prised four men raiding Ephriani Dietle’s | cornfield. They had six bags filled with i corn loaded in their cars and four more bags filled ready to load when the farmers closed in on them. Two sur- rendered and the others fled as shots were fired after them. The captives, John Chanko and Joe Moore, of Mac- Donaldton, are in jail in default of $1000 bond each. North of Berlin a farmer frightened from his potato patch a gang of fellows who were helping themselves. They continued their work in the potato patches of his neighbors, removing from 10 to 15 bushels from each patch. It is bélieved that after harvesting a truck- 16ad after dark they hauled them to a city market.