RR ~~ rao > EE ———————————————————————— 3 INK SLINGS Oh, for a lodge in some wilderness That civilization can’t reach Where all is quiet and peaceful And hypocrites don’t preach. Out where neighborhood babies Cats and radios don’t squall Out where the march of progress Hasn't marched at all. God give us surcease from motors Deafen our ears to jazz Give us a place to ponder What's real and what's ‘Raz.’ The beggars are all a horse-back, They'll ride to hell in time But save us from their cachinnations And give us a place to repine. We don’t want anything like A place in the glorious sun. All we ask is somewhere to rest When the day's work is done. . —Lon Chaney died last week. He was a remarkable exponent of the histrionic art. The first character we saw Chaney portray was “the Frog” in “The Miracle Man.” To this day that picture has haunted us and one of the few interviews that he ever granted, which happened to be just before his death, has revealed just what it was that created so lasting an impression, In “The Miracle Man” Lon was faking his belief in the healing power of anything any- super-natural, but it always seemed to us that when he untwist- ed his knotted and repulsive looking body after he had wiggled it to the healing fount he was trying to give his audiences something more of a lesson than was to be seen in superb acting. His last interview clears up that haunting feeling. In it he leaves a message to the world that always he strove to show that in the black- est heart there is some clean blood, on the foulest tongue a sacred name has been lisped, in the degenerate mind there is a good thought and in every human there is something to encourage those who seek to salvage a wreck. That was Lon Chaney's philosophy. It is proven because it is only now revealed that he was one of the few of the noted screen successes who devoted his idle hours to practicing what he tried to preach through his pictures. It is a far jump from Hollywood, California, to Bellefonte, Pennsylva- nia. It might be difficult for some of the readers of this column to see the application of what we have said of Chaney to a situation that exists right here, now. In the political life of our State we recall no such actor as Gifford Pinchot. There have ben lots who have donned the tragic buskin and strutted forth to the hustings only to get “the hook” and be dragged back into political oblivion. Mr. Pinchot has been on the stage since 1922 and the spot-light is still on him. Why? Just because heis the most con- summate faker who ever appeared pefore a Pennsylvania audience, Lon Chaney was that on the screen, but Chaney's dying words were to the effect that he was trying to get a lesson across—the lesson we have referred to above. And what is motivating actor Pinchot? We shall not answer this question because we want to give opportuni- ty for those voters in Centre county who are minded to vote for the great actor to answer it for themselves. This column, or any other in the paper, is open to any one who wants to try to prove that Gifford Pinchot has a message and is a Lon Chaney. ‘Mr. Pinchot wants to be Governor of Pennsylvania again because he figures that that will bea stepping stone to his ambition to be President of the United States. But why should he ever have been or why should he again be our Governor. Pennsylvania is an indus- trial State and he never did and probably never will employ more men than are necessary to keep the grass green on his palatial estate up in Milford, Pike county. When he rides up here to hypno- tize the electorate he comes in a thirteen hundred dollar car, but when he is not trying to foal the common people and is hobnobbing with the idle rich he uses his high priced motor of foreign make. He wilfully deceives the credulous by promising things he knows he can’t accomplish; Witness, the prom- ise to reduce automobile licenses he made on the court house steps here last May. He is now shouting from the house. tops that if elected Governor he will do away with the Public Service Commission and in its stead appoint a “Fair Rate Board.” He can’t do that, either, unless the Legislature passes enabling legislation. And what if he could? In four years time his fair rate board would be kicked out, Besides, would it be any fairer because he appointed it than is the Public Service Commission? Mr. Pinchot will get some Demo- cratic votes in Centre county be- cause he is posing as a “dry.” And what a poser! The W. C. T. U, of Centre county might discover some sadly disconcerting facts were it to investigate just how dry Mr. Pin. chot was before he started acting for votes. His entire political career has been nothing but acting and the only message he has ever tried to get across has been boost me. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 75. BELLEFONTE. PA. Our Superb Ticket, The quiet canvass of the State | which the Democratic candidates have about completed has amply fulfilled our most sanguine expectations. It was said that John M. Hemphill, Sedgwick Kistler and their associates on the Democratic ticket were un- known to voters. That was in some measure true at the time they were unanimously nominated. They are comparatively young men though each of them is rich in achievement in his line of endeavor. Mr. Hemp- hill stands well in front among the leading lawyers of the State and Mr. Kistler is widely known in.the busi- ness world as a progressive and em- inently successful business man and employer of labor. Though he em- ploys an army of men he has neved had a labor dispute. He is just, as well as fair to all. Now that these gentlemen have visited every section and had personal contact with the voters it can no longer be said that they are unknown. As a matter of fact they are not only widely known but universally admired because of their candor and courtesy. Well in- formed on current topies and thor- oughly familiar with the obligations. of public life their conferences with the voters have been entirely satis- factory and enjoyable, As the time for the actual campaign approaches the outlook is most auspicious. Not only is the rank and file of the party loyal and enthusiastic in support of the ticket but the party managers are confident. We can call to mind no campaign of recent years in which the party morale was so admirable. There is an old time and justly honored adage that “the office should seek ‘the man rather than that the man should seek the office.” Our candidates for the State-wide offices this year pay tribute to this policy. They are not political hacks whose names have become familiar to the public by the frequency of their ap- peal for support for this office or that. They are men who have won distinction among their neighbors by ability in their lines of endeavor and integrity in pursuit of their labors Because of these commendable at- tributes these gentlemen were chosen by the party and urged to assume the public service which we are now , confident will devolve upon them. They meet the Jeffersonian stand- ard. They are “capable, honest and fit” erme——— en ————— — The season for revolutions seems to have opened in the Latin | republics south of the Rio Grande. Pinchot Takes in New Territory. Mr. Pinchot is enlarging the | scope of his reckless promises, In a speech delivered at Altoona, on Labor day, he said; “I here repeat to you my pledge that if elected, there will not be, on July 1, 1931, a single coal and iron policeman left in Pennsylvania.” In other words, he promises to usurp the preroga- tives of the General Assembly. The law of 1929 provides that the Gov. ernor may “refuse any or all ap- pointments requested” without giv- ing reason for his action. But “from time out of mind” such matters are within the province of the Legisla- ture and refusal to sign commis. sions where such officers are actual- ly needed would be a dangerous exercise of power. There are many and strong rea- sons for objection to the so-called “Industrial Police” as provided for in the act of 1929 which is little, if any, improvement on the previous law on the subject. As Mr. Pinchot says, “no body of men has contrfb- uted more to the disorder or the danger of disorder than the coal and iron police,” But that force was in existence during the four years that Mr. Pinchot served as Governor of Pennsylvania and he never uttered a word of protest against its iniq- nities, though some of its greatest outrages were perpetrated during that period and the officers who murdered a man in Allegheny coun- ty later were first commissioned by him. It is gratifying to know that pub- lic sentiment has turned against a force which, though authorized by law, has been guilty of such atroci- ties as have been charged and prov-’ ed against the coal and iron police. But Mr. Pinchot’s » present profes- sion of opposition to the force is sim- ply an expression of his hypocrisy, and his statement that he will re. fuse to commission fit men to per- form needed service is preposterous. His promises with respect to old age pensions are equally ab- surd because though all right they are a trifle tardy. The Democratic platform adopted, nearly three months ago, committeed our can- didates to “State.wide Old Age pen- sions.” of the State’ Mr. Pinchot’s Rash Promises, | The Appointment of Mr. Fletcher. | In his speech at the Granger's picnic, in Cumberland county, last week, Mr Pinchot wisely modified his method of spreading bunk. his previous speeches {promises that were impossible of ful. 'fillment without qualification. In | the Granger picnic speech he con- tinued that reckless habit in refer- ence to several items. But upon the main question, the theme of his dis. course, he only promised to ‘recom- mend to the Legislature the establish- ment of a system of Pennsylvania rural roads which the State . shall maintain and on which, as rapidly as possible, it shall construct an all- weather surface which will permit the country people of Pennsylvania to get to their markets, their schools and their churches with certainty, safety and convenience any time of the year.” There is no great hope-inspiring element in that promise to the farmers of Pennsylvania. But Mr. Pinchot imagines that he hasa plan in mind to accomplish the result without expense to the public. “Itis unnecessary at this time to go into detailed figures upon which this recommendation is based,” he de- clares, which must nave been com- forting to himself though not com- plimentary to his audience, for no sane mind could accept or absorb such bunk. For more than a quar- ter of a century the policy of the State has been along ‘the line indi- cated and each year additional mileage of by-roads have been taken into the State programme but the expense has prevented the consum- mation of the plan. Mr. Pinchot may think the people are boobs enough to accept his pledge at par. Mr. Pinchot’s promise to cut the registration fees for automobiles and for license to operate motor vehicles without impairing the programme for construction and repairing high- ways is equally misleading and ab- 'surd. With the gas tax reduced to ‘three cents a gallon, and he promises it will not go above that if he is elected, it will strain the resources ‘of the Highway Department to main: tain the present ratio of work at the existing rate for registration and license to operate. Last year the gas tax was four cents a gallon and there was small surplus of revenue from the tax and service. But the gas revenue will be ‘several millions less this year and when Mr. Pinchot makes such rash prom- .ises he is simply but deliberately fooling the people. ——Tom Thumb golf has been officially declared a nuisance but tree sitting is still a lawful diversion. i rr ———C A inns 1 Pinchot Responsible for Greatest Evil | The pre-eminent evil of the public | life of the country at present isthe | excessive use of money in cam- | paigning for nomination and elections. | An essential to popular government lies in the selection of honest and | capable officials. Frequently the most capable and fit candidates are | siiher poor or only “well off.” Such | men, even if they have the wisdom |= Solomon and the integrity of the | saints, are disqualified for political , favor when less worthy men are able and willing to pay a quarter of a million or more for the office. The average voter is neither venal nor mercenary, But the fringe is broad enough to create a balance in favor of the vote buyer. Previous to the campaign of 1896 vote buying was a negligible ele- ment in political contests in this country. Mark Hanna made it a dom- inant force. Under his malign in- structions floaters and vagabonds were taught that votes are mer- chantable commodities and in full demand. For the first time a Presi- dential election was controlled by money. Like all other evils it spread rapidly, though to the credit of Pennsylvania voters, it made less progress in this State than in other industrial sections. Robert E. Patti- son, without the aid of a slush fund, was elected Governor in 1892 and subsequent elections for thirty years were comparatively fair con- tests. But Gifford Pinchot changed the system when he became a candidate for the office of Governor. He spent well on toa quarter of a million dollars for his nomination and elec- tion in 1922 and since that the scale has been rising, the cost of elections increasing. In 1926 the group of Republicans supporting Mr. Fisher and Mr, Pepper spent nearly a million and a half dollars, and that supporting Mr. Beidleman and Mr. Vare nearly a million. That was the high water mark up until this year, but according to common rumor a higher level is in sight. Gifford Pinchot is responsible for the iniquity and deserves popular exe- cration rather than reward. . SEPTEMBER 5. 1930. NO. 35. | ‘There is a good deal of specula- tion in Washington and among | politicians generally as to the causes 'man of the new tariff board. As ‘usual the reason given from the { White House is that “Mr. Fletcher iis an old and intimate friend.” But ‘that doesn’t mean a thing. President i Hoover has only been a bonafide | resident of the United States about iten years, and that is too. short a 'time n which to create so many “old and intimate” friendships. There must have been some other reason for selecting a trained diplo- mat for a service which requires the knowledge and understanding of an experienced political economist. A Washington correspondent of the esteemed Philadelphia Record gives a much more probable and plausible reason for the somewhat surprising appeintment. = He states that Mr. Fletcher received his early training in politics from the late Boies Pen- i rose and since his retirement from | diplomatic service has become a prime favorite of Secretary of the Treasury When Vare’s claim to a seat in the Senate was finally turned down Sec- retary Mellon expressed a preference for Fletcher to fill the vacancy, and it is believed he would have been named but for the fact that Gov- ernor Fisher had a grievance against the “sons of wild jackasses” and {gine that the appointment of rundy would be offensive to them. The Record correspondent reveals another circumstance which might have had influence in the matter. While Mr. Fletcher was Ambassador in Italy, in an interview, he eulogiz- ed Mussolini for so regulating the tariff as to “increase the production and consumption of Italian goods.” That is precisely what President Hoover imagines he will accomplish by the free exercise of the flexible provision of the Grundy law. Mr. Hoover believes that the fixing of tariff rates should be a prerogative of the executive rather than of Con- ‘Biess, and Mr. Fletcher ‘seems to be in complete agreement with him on that subject. It is safe to predict that with Fletcher in control the in- safe. A A A So S——— ——Henry Ford proposes a ten month year as a remedy for unem- ployment. If he means twelve months pay there would be reason in the plan, But a ten month year with only ten months pay would ag- gravate the evil. — Ambassador Dawes in a New Field. Ambassador Dawes has embarked upon a new and, comparatively speaking, uncharted sea of endeavor. During his brief but busy life Gen- eral Dawes has undertaken many adventures, achieved a number of useful purposes and met with some disappointments. But his past en- deavors have been directed toward what he conceived to be improve- ments for the present and opening up possibilities for the future. His present air is to solve archaelogical problems that have baffled experts in that line of research for centuries. With this praiseworthy purpose in mind he has gone to France and will visit Spain where “scientists be- lieve will be found the earliest traces of primitive man in Europe.” Speaking on the subject Ambassa- dor Dawes declared the enterprise is solely for his own personal recrea- tion and information. “Prehistoric life and its remains,” he continued, “have always interested me since my youth when I witnessed the ex. cavation of the mound at Marietta, Ohio. Since then I have read about primitive man and I have always wanted to know more about him. I'm taking this trip as an observer without any preconceived ideas.” Associated with him in the enter- prise are Professor McCurdy, presi- dent of the American School of Pre- historic Research of Yale TUniver- sity, and Professor Green, chair- man of the board of that school. Presumably General Dawes will foot the bills. 3 This adventure of General Dawes is an interesting episode of the public life of this country. Those who know the Ambassador and have followed his activities since he en- tered public life as Register of the Treasury during the McKinley ad- ministration may have expected much from him but not in the field of archaeology. His service in the World war, his Hell-and-Maria bluff toa Congressional committee, his work in the settlement of Germany's reparations, his activity in the London naval parley and his under slung pipe have commanded atten- tion and even admiration. But those things appealed to a different type of mind and his turn to the study of prehistoric man is surprising. Mellon and Senator Joe Grundy. terests of Mellon and Grundy are | New Years Day. ‘ From the Philadelphia Record. For as long as Labor day has existed wags have been pointing out that its name isa misnomer. Labor In which influenced President Hoover : : x day is apparently th in th he issued to select Henry P. Fletcher as chair- S SPD i ZY ne gay . {© Doubtless, as talk of calendar re- form becomes more common, as the { 28-day month approaches the stage jot a possibility, many of the old holi- days will have to be renamed. And it seems logical to point out the fact, long known but little com. mented upon, that Labor day is, in all truth the real New Year's day of this hectic modern age. It is on Labor day ‘that theatres re-open, that vacations close, that the grindstone begins whirling once more beneath the noses of the cit. izenry. ] ' “The coming winter” is the time for which business men plan; the time of ‘school, of a new lease on life for the cities, a lay-off for the resort spots. No one:gares much how the sum- mer was. It is the winter for which they plen, and it is the course of the winter’s business which spells success = or = failure. The modern calendar will have to recognize the fact that the arbitrary start of a new year on January first means little, 7 The real “year is starting now. Labor day is New Year's day. It divides the dull summer from the promising winter; it is a real and a significant break in time. It is significant, too, ‘that the i stock market crash of last year ‘came not a long time after Labor day. That year is ending now. We don’t expect any great flood of Labor day resolutions, but it would be a good thing if all of us could get firmly into our minds the fact that that year is over. Balance and check the books; cast up ac- counts to profit and loss. The psy- chological effect of starting a new year should be at least beneficial as, say, a Presidential commission. Buses, Trucks and ' Highways. From the Altoona Tribune. Although the highways of this id other States are constructed for the convenience and easure of the private motorist, it becoming evident that, unless some ystem of control is speedily devised, they are likely to become little more {than channels of transportation. { This is entirely due to the in- , creasing numbers and the methods | of operation of passenger buses and i trucks. | These vehicles, roaring along the ,roads in utter disregard for the i rights of the people for whom those roads were constructed at a cost of millions of dollars ,are fast becoming a menace to public safety. Many stories have been told of motorists crowded from the road by lumber- ing buses or thundering trucks. Many other stories have been heard concerning their excessive speed, and their disregard of traffic laws, The drivers are not wholly to blame. They must drive fast to meet their schedules, they must meet those schedules or lose their jobs. Many arrests have been made, and many more will be made, but each arrest will bea futile gesture unless the operating companies themselves are controlled by legislation. The arrest of drivers as individ- uals means little or nothing. The companies which arrange the sched- ules and which pay those drivers should be the objects of anyre- medial action. There is a rising tide of protest against the wholesale usurping of the highways; the force of that pro- test is bound to be felt in official quarters. Immediate and effective action to curb this abuse of public Vigne fs an outstanding and vital need. BE A Compliment to Bellefonte. From the Philadelphia Evening Bulletin. If the Lindberghs could not avoid a forced landing, they could not have found a better spot than Bellefonte. ——The Bellefonte public schools opened on Tuesday with a full corps of teachers and a total attendance of 1118, which is just 21 more than last year. The increase, however, was in the grades as the High school numbers four less than last year. The registration in the High school is 427, Allegheny street grades, 361, and Bishop street grades 530. By the end of the week all the schools will have settled into their regular routine of study and class work. ——During a rain and electric storm, on Labor day, the Methodist church school building at Osceola Mills was struck by lightning and damaged to the extent of $500. Probably General Atterbury could tell why the Liberal party was not willing to put Judge Niles on its ticket for Supreme court judge. ——TIf what the claimants for the Republican nomination for Governor said of each other is true, neither of them is fit for the office. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE —Eight horses burned to death as fire destroyed a stable of the Philadelphia Rapid Transit company. —Plans are being completed for a ten- county meeting of Odd Fellows in Sun- bury September 12. More than 1000 past grands from Central Pennsylvania are expected. Judge Albert Lloyd, of North- umberland county, will speak. Edward Ellsworth, of Luzerne county, is presi- dent of the joint committee. —The Cambria county court has hand- ed down an opinion refusing the applica- tion for a parole made by Joseph Cauffiel, former mayor of Johnstown, sentenced to serve two years in jail. Cauffiel was convicted in March, 1929, on charges of extortion, perjury, conspiracy to violate the gambling laws and misdeamor. —Harry Snyder, of Tyrone, who re- ceived a broken back while working in the railroad yards last winter, celebrated his sixtieth birthday Saturday by being the ‘guest of honor at a family dinner at the Gardner Rod and Gun club. He was presented with a handsome wrist watch by his family and friends. Despite his physical condition, Mr. Snyder en- joyed the occasion immensely. —Raffael Castelli, 5, of Pittsburgh, is dead from injuries received when he tripped while running with an all day sucker in his mouth. The child was dis- charged from a hospital last Monday after having his tonsils removed more than four weeks ago. Tuesday he tripped with the sucker in his mouth, tearing open the wound in his throat. He died the next day from hemorrhages. —Swept under a train at Emlenton, Franklin county, as he stood on a cross- ing watching a Pennsylvania train go by Francis A. Middleton, 82, was fatally in- jured on Friday. Both legs and one arm were cut off as the man’s clothing caught on one of the cars and he was thrown under the wheels. The aged man lived an hour after he had been received at a hospital in Franklin, which is 28 miles from Emlenton. —Harry S. Beverlin, Sunbury, Penn- sylvania railroad locomotive engineer, with 45 years and nine months’ service, went on the retired list September 1. For many years he ran on the Lewis- burg and Tyrone branch between Sunbury and Bellefnote. He applied for retirement two years ago but was told he was too good a man to take off after a physical examination and has continued at work since. He is only 68. _rial of Alexander Foster, former dep- uty auditor general of Pennsylvania and former general manager of the Dan- ville stove works, on embezzlement charges has been set for September 15. Motions to quash eight counts in three of the five indictments were preesnted on the ground that the statute of limita- tions had expired. Argument bn the mo- tion will be heard Monday. Judge Cul- ver, of Bradford county, will preside at the trial. —Fears for the life of one of the state's prize cows resulted recently in a success- ful operation at the Selinsgrove State colony of-epileptics where one of the best cows of the institution’s dariy herd showed indication of decided decline. A veterinary surgeon was called and diag- nosed the symptoms as pointing to for- eign matter in the stomach. An operation was performed and in addition to nails and other pieces of metal a a wire was found to have punctured the stomach wall. The cow is rapidly re- covering and shows every promise of recovering entirely. — Thomas Schuchman, of Chambersburg, is too much of a gentleman to hit his wife. Instead, he merely held her arms while his pal, Paul Bailey, also of Chambersburg, took aim and landed a manly blow on the woman’s mouth. Such was the tale of woe told to bor- ough police by Mrs. Schuchman, whose swollen mouth and a missing front tooth substantiated her complaint. She, how- ever, refused to prosecute the men for assault and battery, so police arraigned them before Magistrate Fred K. Henn- inger on charges of drunkenness and disorderly conduct. They were fined $5.00 each. _Scranton’s fourth bank official to be accused of embezzlement, within two months is William Miller, prominent Re- publican leader. A warrant for his ar- rest was issued, on Saturday, at Harris- burg by the State Department of Bank- ing. He is accuesd of having embezzled $30,000 or more from the Anthracite Trust company. He had been assistant treasurer for several years. He resigned several months ago. Miller formerly was collector of county taxes in Scranton and also was president of the South Side Republican Club. In addition to em- bezzlement Miller is alleged to have made false entries. The bank has suf- fered no loss, it is announced. —To live with a .22 calibre long rifle bullet imbedded in her scalp for more than two months and suffer no apparent ill effects is the unique experience of Betty Swartz, 8-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. James Swartz, who reside north of Mifflintown. The child was found unconscious in the yard at her home by her mother June 13. She was quickly revived and a cursory examination re- vealed a slight abrasion and scalp wound thought to have been caused by a hoe in the hands of another child with whom she was playing. The wound healed and the incident would probably have been forgotten had the abrasion not remained sensitive to the touch. The child was taken to the office of Dr. Robert Banks where the presence of the slug was dis- covered and removed by the surgeon. —The third bank barn fire within six days at the Selinsgrove State epileptic colony caused a loss of $7500 on the pbuilding and $8000 on the contents, and jumped the total loss in the fires to $35,000. Dr. Chester A. Marsh, superin- tendent of the institution, said, on Mon- day, that he was, advised by Frederick Swartzlander, of Beavertown, -that he saw lightning strike the farm barn. Dr. Marsh's questioning of the 152 patients in search of a pyromaniac resulted in six patients ‘confessing’ they had fired the Ulsh barn Tuesday morning and the Luck barn at the same hour Thursday. Dr. Marsh say records of the institution show no patients were outside the dor- mitories when the Schoch barn burst into flames. Investigators for the State Welfare Department are endeavoring to solve the mystery of the fires.