Dowson atcporn INK SLINGS — Let us hope that there issome- thing in the old French proverb that plenty of lilacs mean plenty of corn. — Unless we have copious rains soon Centre county will suffer seriously from being too dry, inone way at least. — Congressman Beck's straddle on the tariff and the liquor ques- tions may cost him his seat in the House of Representatives. —“Waxey” Straub says: “I don’t see what the “wets” are holler'n about, anyway. They can get all they want to drink anywhere.” —The lilacs and honey suckles will be gone by Decoration day, but the peonies will probably be out to take their place in the cemeteries of the county. — Three thvusand women have volunteered to guard the polls against frauds in Philadelphia at the coming primary and if they only minimize the evil they will render valuable service. —At least five times as many turned out to greet candidate Pinchot here as appeared to shake hands with candidate Brown. It's votes, on primary day, however, that count and not handshakers on barnstorming visits. — A. South ward Republican lead- er is credited with the prediction that Pinchot and Grundy will carry that precinct next Tuesday. We would not be surprised at such an outcome, but the leader in question is a very ‘“cagey” politician, —If the Republican voters of the rural districts of Centre county get out to the primaries next Tuesday Pinchot will likely carry Centre county, notwithstanding the fact that both wings of the regular organiza- tion are supporting Brown. —Oh, yes, we Democrats candidate for Governor: His name is John M, Hemphill, he lives in Delaware county andis avery able lawyer. More will be heard of him after the primary. Up to that date of determination Mr. Hemphill will sit “mum” and let his gabby Re- publican friends tell all they know about each other. — Census takers have discovered that the population of the Second ward of Philadelphia declined by ten thousand souls during the last decade. In the face of this dwind- ling population the number of voters registered in the ward increased three thousand. Only Philadelphia political arithmetic can give answer to problems like that. _ Those who heard Pinchot speak in Bellefonte heard him pledge him- self to do everything in his power if elected, to reduce the tax on gasoline. They heard him say, also, that to accomplish the many things he promised he would have to have a Legislature in sympathy with such proposed reforms. Weeks ago we told you that John G. Miller was have a our choice to succeed the Hon. Holmes in the Legislature. We also told you that John G., would do everything in his power to take the tax off gasoline. Republicans who believe in doing something for themselves and not eternally voting to make jobs and graft for “the big fellow” in their party, might write John G. Miller's name on their ballots when they vote next Tuesday. It might not get him their party endorsement, but a few hundred Republican ballots marked for Miller might scare the Hon, Holmes into deciding to be one thing or another: “either a mouse, or a longtailed rat.” —We know what brought the splen- did rain that came Wednesday to break the drought that had parched crops and emptied cisterns in Cen- tre county. It was because we had just had the office windows washed. Did you ever notice that it hardly ever fails to rain just after you have had the windows washed or gotten the automobile all slicked up? Of course there isn’t anything to them, but “signs” are so eternally mak- ing good that it is a wonder that many of us are not voodooists. Benner run once was to our lament- ed father just what Fishing creek is to us. From the time we were nine years old, up to his last trip into the mountains, we had accom- panied him, hundreds of times, to his favorite fishing grounds. And it always rained sometime or other while we were gone. In fact fath- er's going to Benner run became almost an infallible “sign” of rain. Once we had had a long and devasta- ing spring drought. It seemed that it just couldn't rain. Then mother got to thinking of Benner run and started pestering father to go fish- ing. It didn’t suit, but he yielded and off he went, happy as we are when we are behind the wheel of the old fish wagon rattling down Nittany valley. Less than eight hours after he had gone the awfulest rain that we had had in years started. There were floods every- where, one of his horses broke its tether and ran away into the moun- tains and, to get home, he had to walk in rain-soaked clothes from five miles beyond “the Rattlesnake” clear in to Unionville. He was 80 near dead when he got back to Bellefonte that he was laid up for Es ~ Watchman; STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. Senator Ashurst, of Arizona, was , entirely within the bounds of rea- son when, the other day, he de- manded that a current rumor to the effect that a Senator had been offered a seat ona Federal court bench if he would vote to confirm the nomination of Judge Parker for Justice of the Supreme court, be investigated. There have been so many rumors of sinister influence at work in connection with this nomination that as Mr. Ashurst de- clared, “Judge Parker's supporters approached the frontier line of culpability.” If a public patronage trading post has been established in the White House the people of the country have a right to full in- formation concerning its operations. The Lobby committee had already exposed the fact that the appoint- ment of Judge Parker was in pur- suance of a partisan plan to strengthen the Republican party in the South. The scheme was con- ceived in the brain of an under- secretary of one of the Depart- ments and conveyed to one of the secretaries of the President with the request that it be forwarded to the President. Within a few days from the date of this communica- tion the nomination was made. The Attorney General protested that the President never saw the letter and therefore couldn't have been in- fluenced by its contents. That is certainly putting a severe tax on public credulity. Still there may be something in telepathy. What Judge Parker might have thought or said on the race ques- tion was of little consequence in estimating his fitness for serviceon the Supreme court bench, But the reactionary spirit expresed in his decision affirming the validity of the “yellow dog” contract is a sign that he values property rights above human rights and thus puts him- self in conflict with the best im- pulses of American citizenship. But if there had been no other reasons against his confirmation the fact that he was chosen for partisan reasons and that every sinister influence had been employed to secure his con- firmation are sufficient to convince right thinking men and women that his rejection by the Senate was a very proper action. —Congressman LaGuardia, of New York, like Congressman Beck, is’ only moist, instead of wet. That is he is for the Republican party first. i ——— eee Hoover Growing Impatient. President Hoover is no longer able to conceal his impatience with Con- gress. In a special message ad- dressed in the usual way to both | branches, but obviously intended as a rebuke to the Senate, he complains | of the failure to enact legislation recommended in previous messages. | Among the reforms demanded and neglected was improved prison con- ditions. “Bills providing for this relief were passed by the House,” he declares, “and are now, Iunder- | stand, in course of being reported to; the Senate by the Judiciary com- | mittee.” This clearly exculpates the House from blame and quite as certainly fastensit upon the Senate committee, of which Senator Norris, | of Nebraska, is chairman. i The neglected legislation was the | transfer of prohibition enforcement from the Treasury Department to | the Department of Justice; relief | from congestion in the courts; extension of federal prisons with | more adequate parole systems and modern treatment of prisoners; vigorous reorganization of the border patrol in order to con- solidate various agencies so as to effectually prevent illegal entry of both aliens and goods, and adequate prohibition legislation for the Dis- trict of Columbia. ‘The above re- forms are necessary,” he adds, “if I am to perform the high duty which falls upon the executive of the federal laws,” and demands the necessary legislation during the present session. Other Presidents have had differ- ences with Congress and various methods have been employed to bring about agreements. For a time it looked as if the powers of the executive department were gradual- ly vanishing before the aggressive methods of Congress. Cleveland made an effort to restore equilibrium in his polite but firm way and Roosevelt swung a “big stick” with partial success. Wilson's vast power of persuasion accomplished much in that direction but Harding and Coolidge supinely let slip all that had been achieved in a quarter of a | century. Mr. Hoover hopes to re- | cover the lost ground, however, by "applying the methods of a contrac- two days. But he brought the rain. tor-engineer. ‘frying pan into the fire.” {of Ohio, ‘have no right to claim for him all ,of the naval battle of Santiago in the BELLEFONTE. PA.. MAY Jumping “out of the frying pan into the fire” is a futile gesture but frequently practiced. The friends of chairman Huston, of the Repub- lican National committee, are doing something of this sort in justifying the use of money paid to him for a semi-public purpose to personal spec- | ulative operations. By his own ad- mission he received from the Union Carbide corporations a considerable sum of money to be employed in promoting the Tennessee river im- provement enterprise. At the time his margin account at his broker's office was shy and he deposited the trust fund to strengthen it, tempor- arily. That is what the defaulting cashier of the Parkesburg, Pa. bank did. He is now on trial in court. Mr. Huston, still quoting his own statement, made a profit out of his transaction, and subsequently for- warded the money to its destina- tion. The Parkesburg bank cashier lost on his adventure and was sent to jail as a criminal. No doubt Mr. Huston would have been able to pay even if his investment of that par- ticular sum had been disappointing. It is equally certain that the Parkes- burg bank cashier would have restored the money taken if his, hopes of gain had been fulfilled. But there is no difference in the matter of turpitude. If the bank: cashier is guilty of & crime in what he did, the chairman of the Repub- lican National committee was equal- ly involved, at least until the money was restored. But our purpose is to show that in justifying Mr, Huston for tem- porarily misappropriating funds in his possession his friends fasten up- on him an equally grave offense. They say he used the Union Carbide contribution to the Tennessee river improvement association not to bolster his feeble margin account but to conceal the fact that the Carbide corporation was contribut. ing to the lobby fund being used to rob the government of the Muscle Shoals property. That makes him a party to a conspiracy, the pur- pose of which was to convey to the Power trust a monopoly at al sacrifice of hundreds of millions 6f dollars worth of property of the people. That is literally “out of the ——Nobody will have much sympathy for Secretary Davis if he | is double-crossed in the primary next Tuesday. force after Grundy, for good sons, had refused to “sign up.” rea- Roberts for Supreme Court Judge. The appointment of Owen J. Roberts, of Philadelphia, to the vacancy on the Supreme court bench is more creditable than the impulse which influenced it. Mr. Roberts is an able lawyer of fine character and high attainments in his profession. But he wasn’t chosen because of his fitness for the service. The vacancy was caused by the death of Judge Sanford, of Tennessee, and the South was en- titled to the succession. The Presi- dent recognized that fact in nomi- nating Judge Parker. But because some of the Southern Senators re- fused to ratify the nomination of Parker Mr. Roberts was named. It was a Spite choice. No doubt the nomination of Mr. Roberts will be confirmed, as it ought to be. He is not among the very great lawyers of the country and is not entitled to all the credit of the oil cases, Mr. Pomerene, was senior counsel in all litigation and though Mr. Roberts was an efficient helper, his friends the credit of achievement, they do. which As Admiral Schley said Spanish war, “there is enough credit to go around.” The cause of the government was presented with signal ability and considerable suc- cess. The only opposition likely to be offered against the confirmation of the nomination of Mr. Roberts will probably come from the prohibi- | tionists. In a speech delivered in | New York, some time ago, he de- | nounced the Eighteenth amendment | as “the insertion of a police regula- tion into the constitution which | was thus reduced to the status of | a city ordinance.” Of course Ge | prohibition fanatics within the Sen- ate will not stand for that plain | truth. Mr. Roberts’ relation with some of the leading utility corpora- tions may provoke some protest, also, but it is a safe guess that he will be confirmed with reasonable promptness. ——— RT ————— ——Somebody seems to be over- curious about Senacor Hi Johnson's correspondence. Suspicious Rumor in Washington. | Huston and the Defaulting Cashier. . most effective system of Grundy’s Grave Charges. : Senator Grundy has adopted the the delinquencies of his enerhies in his party. He has been running in the rural newspapers an advertise- ment alleging that the Philadelphia Vare machine “want to name their own United States Senator, control the Commonwealth, exploit its treasury, dictate the personnel and policy of the Public Service Com- mission and dominate the Supreme court of the State.” He could have chosen no more certain method for achieving his purpose. The country newspapers of the State hold a high place in the confidence of the people and they are read with scrupulous care and implicit faith |by a vast majority in their several! oi "ip "eo communities. It is a grave charge when made supported by substantial evidence; It had been previously asserted by a premium but former Governor petent witness, and made a impression on the public mind. But Mr. Pinchot’s statement lacked cor- roborative support. Mr. Grundy’s charge is not thus impaired. He quotes Mr. Charles Hall, present head of the gang, as saying ‘the as it should be is to get a Phila- delphian for Governor. As for the State of Pennsylvania, it is drunk with money,” This form of in- ebriation has aroused the -cupidity of the Vare machine, according to Grundy. But after all, the feature of the Grundy indictment. “He who steals my purse steals trash.” Mr. Grundy declares that the purpose of the conspirators, in ad- dition to looting the treasury, is “to dictate the personnel of the { Public, Service Commission and dominate the Supreme court of the State.” That is a real menace to the welfare of the people. It is writing a mortgage on every dol- lar’s worth of property in favor of corporate cupidity, welding bonds of slavery upon every individual and urverting the powers of govern- {ment into agencies of graft. Grundy ought to know what may be ex- pected. He was part of the machine for many years. ——If the vote for Phillips nearly reaches the predictions of his He joined the Vare | friends the Vare ticket will be de- li feated and the Vare machine elim- inated. The Brown Ticket and Vare Slates. As evidence that William S. Vare still cherishes the absurd idea that he is a figure in the politics of Pennsylvania a statement that he has assumed charge of the Brown- Davis headquarters in Philadelphia appeared in the newspapers the oth- er day. Both Brown and Davis, in their campaign speeches, have been protesting that their ticket is not a Vare slate but at arecent meet- ing of ward workers in Philadel- phia Mr. Vare declared that “a vote for Davis is a vote for Vare and a vote for Brown is a vote for Vare.” Thus like the proverbial coon hunter Mr. Vare imagines that he gets the quarry “coming ana going.” Of course the former boss of the Philadelphia machine is badly mis- taken in his appraisement of the situation. But the candidates are equally in error in their statement of the facts. Their ticket is the Vare slate but it was made by Mr. Brown and the Vare war board composed of Tom Cunningham, Senator Salus and councilman Charles Hall. In the negotiations with Mr. Brown to form the slate they flattered Mr. Vare’s vamity by pretending to act in his name and it is quite likely that he will be considered in dividing the “rake-off,” if there be any, that is, if the slate wins. Davis was also a dum- my in the transaction, having been adopted after Grundy refused to invest in the enterprise. But it is a safe guess that the slate will not be strengthened by giving it the Vare name, In the vote for Senator four years ago Mr, Vare carried only five or six coun- ties out of seventy-six in the State, and it is certain that he has not increased either in reputation or popularity since. Neither will it acquire strength by effacing Vare in the equation for in that event ‘the slate will be obliged to carry ‘the odium of the war board and all its iniquities. ‘Taking one con- sideration with another,” as they ‘have it in a comic opera, the slate, by whatever name it is called, and the ticket which it sponsors, is in bad repute and more than likely will go down to defeat. 16. 1930. exposing NO. 20. | FIFTY YEARS AGO | IN CENTRE COUNTY. i Items from the Watchman issue of May 21, 1880. —The beautiful town of Milton, ‘on the West Brancn of the Susque- hanna, was almost totally destroyed by fire last Friday. 666 buildings out of the 1000 that made up the town were entirely consumed by the flames that swept over that thriving towh. The fire originated in the framing shop of Murray, Dougal & Co's, car works. 1500 .people are homeless there. At a meeting held in the court house “here on Saturday $350 in cash and much clothing and provisions were given for the sufferers. | —Immense forest fires are blazing : (at this writing) all over the State. | The smoke is dense, so much so the eyes and the at- | mosphere smells of it everywhere. The universal cry 1s for rain, rain, “by a responsible individual and is rain. —A. wolf scalp generally brings it would take a cers the precious head of a litttle |one that came to the home of W. ''W. Wolfe, on Penn street, about {five o'clock yesterday morning. Bil- {ly says he is now going to make a brick layer of him. —Census takers for Bellefonte | city finances must be strengthened |are: North ward, A. M. Hoover; | and the best way to get it done South and West wards J. H. Criss- ‘man, Albert Owen will take the | census for Philipsburg; Rush town- |ship, John B. Long; Howard bo- | ‘rough and township, J. Gardner; { Union township and borough, A. F. | Leathers; Spring township, Edward iC. Woods; College township, W. L, { Foster; Penn township and Millheim Iris township, John Meyers; Fergu- ‘son township, W. H. Fry. ia place near Topeka, Kansas, on | April 29th James M. Holt, formerly | of Milesburg, this county, with his father, mother, three sisters, and a | small brother, were caught in a prairie fire and all of them nearly lost their lives. They were traveling in a covered wagon and were driv- ling their stock, cows and colts, !when the fire surrounded them. The | "hair was burned off the animals iand the faces and bodies of all the . Holts blistered before their plight ‘was discovered by men who were | back firing to stop the progress of [the fire. —Miss Rosa Apt, of Hublers- burg, daughter of the late Martin Apt, died last Friday and the cemetery. | —Mr. Amos Garbrick is now de- vering milk to the people of Belle- |fonte. He has an excellent dairy at Ithe fair grounds and his milk can Tu Sspended on as being clean and resn. —Grasshoppers by the million have put in their appearance in the crops are threatened with destruc- tion by this unusually early visita- tion of the insects —Special order No. 11 issued from headquarters in Harrisburg disbands Co. B, of Bellefonte. It has been necessitated by the bad record of the Company. At the election of a second lieutenant, held last April 10, the entire organization got into a fight and a terrible melee ensued. It is reported that Lt. Col. D. H. Hastings will immediately muster in a mew company. —So dry and dusty a May as this has been has not been exper- ienced within the memories of our oldest residents. —On Sunday night last the tobac- co shed and contents on the farm of Philip Crider, above Blanchard, were totally destroyed by fire. —The fishing party alluded to here in the last issue, and of which the editor was a member, came home on Friday night; having caught over five hundred of the “speckled beauties.” — Prison inmates at Rockview penitentiary worked side by side with a cordon of guards, last Thurs- day afternoon in an endeavor to conquer a fierce forest fire which for six hours or longer raged on Nittany mountain. The fire broke out near the new reservoir, in Mec- Bride's gap, and burned up over the mountain and back to the site of the Houser farm before it was gotten under control. More than two hundred acres were burn- ed over and it was 10:30 o'clock at night before the flames were extinguished. A carelessly thrown match or stub of a cigarette is be- lieved to have started the fire. ——The much needed rain came on Tuesday night and Wednesday, enough of it to freshen up vegeta- tion and help the gardens. It start- ed with a hard thunder storm, Tuesday night, accompanied with vivid flashes of lightning. There was mot enough of rain, however, to relieve the water famine which exists among those farmers who have to depend entirely on cisterns for. their supply. While moving from Ellsworth to re- | mains were interred in the Catholic | vicinities of Lemont and Zion where ' SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE Jesse Forney, of Lewistown, motoring over the Seven Mountains one day last week, stopped to gather wild flowers, and going down the mountain he heard a noise in the back of the car, and discovered a rattlesnake coiled on the rear seat. The snake was killed. —The number of horses on farms in Pennsylvania on January 1st, 1930, was 346,000 as compared with 349,000 on January 1st, 1929, according to figures announced by the State Department of Agriculture. However, the number of mules on farms in this period did not fluctuate, there being the same number, 51,000, on both dates. —Lying undiscovered, conscious, for nine hours after falling from a three-story building in Pitts- burgh, on Sunday, David McHugh, 59, attracted attention to his plight by hurling a brick into the ventilating fan of a restaurant. J. Rookley, the res- taurant proprietor, discovered McHugh while seeking the cause of the ap- pearance of clouds of smoke in the at times un- restaurant. McHugh suffered a broken left leg. —Edward W. Kissell, 60, of Dubois- town, was fatally injured and Joseph Zimmer, of Williamsport, burned when a three-inch shell , exploded while the men were reconditioning a ¢ mnon in preparation for use by the Sons of Veterans on Memorial day. The explosion blew off part of the roof of the Zimmer shop in the rear of his home, where the men were working. Windows were broken in neighboring homes. Part of Kissell’s head was blown off. —More than 800 inmates of State penal institutions are drawing pay each month for work done in prison manu- facturing industries, the Welfare De- partment reports. They include 320 at : eastern penitentiary, 299 at western | penitentiary, 91 at Rockview peniten- Pinchot, a com- much bigger bounty than the coun- |tiary and 122 at the Industrial Reforma- strong ty pays to get the scalp that cov- (ory at Huntingdon. These do not in- | clude other hundreds who are employed |in farming, improvement projects, nursery { work and other prison labor. —A burglar was shot and his two | companions captured Saturday night as i they attempted to rob the service sta- tion of James Switzer, near Mifflintown. Switzer, who lives next door to his service station, was aroused by a bur- glar alarm and found Leroy Haag, John Borbach and William Wieland carrying | cigars and cigarettes from the station ! car. Switzer fired his revolver | ana wounded Haag. The other men | put up no fight. Haag is in the Lewis- | town hospital. His condition is not contemplated | borough, Frank P. Musser; Potter | serious. raid on the treasury is not the worst . township, Ellis B. Hosterman; Har- | —A five-foot blacksnake which attack- led Donald Meadows, 3-year-old son of | Mrs. Meader I. Williams on a farm near Gettysburg, was shot by Mrs, Wil- liams, who rescued her child. The mother was in the house when she heard the little boy scream outside. She ran to the porch, where she found the snake coiled around the child's legs. Making a noise to attract the snake, she lifted Donald through a window to safety and then obtained a rifle. She fired one shot, the bullet hitting the reptile in the head. —Missing since April 22, Miss Helena Frey, 16, of Hanover, is being sought by police and private detectives. ..She left her home on a Tuesday to return sev- eral books to the library and was heard from in York the day following after she had her chestnut brown hair tinted ‘red in a beauty shop. She is described as 5 feet4 inches tall, weighs 148 pounds, gray eyes. When she left home she wore a dark blue dress with hand- smocked trimming, a blue coat with fur collar and tan-trimmed sleeves, black pumps and light-colored hosiery. | —A powder explosion may cost James McDevitt, an eleven year old Northum- { berland county lad, his sight. The boy is in Shamokin State hospital badly burned about the head and face. His companion, Charles Maloney, 12, also was burned about the head. The boys were wandering about the hillside near their homes when they found a rifle cartridge. They cut the lead top off and scratched out the powder into a milk bottle. McDevitt held a match over the mouth of the bottle and both boys were burned in the explosion which followed. —A 58-year-old Philadelphian narrowly escaped death early Sunday, when a cigarette he was smoking in bed set fire to his clothing. He is William Bradley, of 3314 Lancaster avenue. Prompt arrival of firemen from Thirty- seventh and Ludlow streets saved his life, according to Presbyterian hospital authorities. Bradley was unconscious from smoke when they broke into his second-floor apartment and carried him into the open, where he was given first- aid treatment. Hospital attendants worked over him for two hours before he revived. Bradley was then treated for minor burns and discharged . __The State Department of Justice in a legal opinion made public this week informed the Department of Public In- struction that school boards may not require employees to attend educational conventions nor pay their expenses while in attendance. The opinion was prepar- ed at the request of Dr. John A. H. Keith, superintendent of the de- partment, who desired to know whether the expenses of a superintendent of schools, city superintendent, principal or supervisor, while in attendance at educa- tional conventions, may be paid from the funds of the school district. Such at- tendance, the opinion pointed out, is not required as properly incident to the discharge of their specific duties as de- fined in the school code. —Charged with impersonating an electric meter inspector in order to steal $81 from a trunk in the home of James Neiswender at Locustdale, Michael Dul- linski, of Mount Carmel, is under $500 bond for court in spite of the fact that he returned the stolen money. Dullinsk: went to the Neiswender home and said he was an inspector. The aged resi- dent permitted the man to go upstairs. He remained so long Neiswender became suspicious and obtained the license number of the car in which the alleged inspector was traveling. After he had gone a trunk upstairs was found broken open and $81 in cash was missing. The owner of ths car was traced by the police and his arrest followed in short order.