Bowne | _— | INK SLINGS. . —Up to May 20th our friends, the Republicans, will fight among themselves. Then, on May 21st, the whole pack of them will turn and start fighting us, ‘ —The London naval parley is still parleying. They are doing a lot of talking about ‘consultative pacts,” STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. “automatic sanctions” and ‘“agen- das” all of which are about as clear to the average mind as an VOL. 75. BELLEFONTE. PA.. APRIL 4. 1930. NO. 14. Einstein theory. —High pressure salesmanship is becoming obsolete. It never was a sound business practice. Install- ment buying is also on the wane. It takes times like these to show up the folly of trying to build on such a flimsy foundation as mort- gaged wage expectancies. —One of the other things that has been assigned to us to dig up is an explanation of why so many of the cases that once went before Justice Kline Woodring are now being run out for a hearing before Justice Tressel, of Spring township. We have no desire to take a shingle off the roof of anybody's house, but we admit that we are curious to know just what is back of such a noticeable switch. - And we shall ‘find out. —We are wondering what those radio church goers who heard Dr, Vanetin preach in Calvary Episcopal church, Pittsburgh, last Sunday | How Will the People Decide? Mr: Grundy, who is the Mellon- Fisher candidate for Senator on the Republican ticket, charges that Francis Shunk Brown, the Vare ma- chine candidate for Governor on the same ticket, is the instrument with { which the Philadelphia gang politi- cians hope to loot the State as it has already robbed the city of Phil- adelphia. In a subsequent state- ment Mr. Grundy alleges that Gen- eral Atterbury, president of the ‘Pennsylvania railroad “has been and is the directing mind in the con- spiracy being carried out by Cun- ningham, Hall, Salus and their pawns, by which the Philadelphia -gang and the Pennsylvania railroad |are attempting to grab control of the State government and the pub- lic treasury, dictate the personnel and policy of the Public Service . Commission and dominate all the night, thought of his sermon. We important relationships of this great are wondering, also, what those who | State with the Federal government.” heard the Rev. James H. Gillis,” | State Senator Salus, a member preach in the Catholic Cathedral in of the Vare machine war board, | which is sponsoring the campaign Philadelphia, the same evening, ¥ thought of his. From widely diver. Of Francis Shunk Brown for the gent angles both divines discussed Republican nomination for Gover- the subject of prohibition. They ar- | DOr, charges that Mr, Grundy was rived at the same conclusion, that it | participant in a looting operation of is what we have always believed it | the State. “Maybe he can explain,” to be; a moral not a political issue. | Mr. Salus declares, “how Townsend : : | (Mr. Grundy's secretary) sold the —Fifty years ago Methodist cob-|giate hundreds of thousands of dol- ferences were resoluting against, of worthless land in Bucks “unnecessary funerals.” Fifty years | th e that it as { county on the swindl t Wi ago Methodist preachers eS ire ‘land where Washington’s army anybody who played cards or ante camped.” Cunningham and Hall, was headed straight for hell. e' ther members of the war board, Suh 40 nove; POeTer: Sor how ig have made no reply to Mr. Grundy’s one can be found Who 1S SO CUSSeR g4,¢oment that an alliance “with all contrary that he just dies for the the i : : mismanagement and corruption sake of making a funeral. We think, | " 3 “ also, that the ministerial finger | they’ represent,” womld involve ‘a ' sacrifice of self-respect and be “too boards have been changed on the _. 3 . > high a price to pay for any office route to inferno. If they haven't a! boii ry lot of traffic cops must be needed in State or nation.” General Atter- + i ha. 1 y there to keep the card playing, [ory il $ Roi Bade any reply either dancing Methodists in line so that = S-€%%€ J BONS: 110 . 2 Grundy, who Governor Fisher, in x : | r denominations ; : the sinners of othe eno a a moment of mental aberration, ap- have a chance to keep their en-| pointed Senator, Shunk Brown, Tom gagements with Mr. devil. Cunningham, under indictment for —1t took the Democracy of Cen- | refusing to tell the source of cam- tre county until the eleventh hour! paign slush funds, are types of the to present a candidate for Assem- men the Republican organization blyman, t something it did it ‘well. John G.' honor and influence in Pennsylvania. Miller, of Ferguson township, iS These men justly accusing each assured of our nomination because other in their lust for place fitly he has no opposition. And knowing | represent the moral level to which John G. as we do we can assure that party, in Pennsylvania, has de- you that it is mot often that| generated. The election of either of any party in Centre county has | them would cast an aspersion upon presented a candidate of his type.|the character of the people. On the He is a native. He is a graduate of | other hand the Democratic organi- Dickinson college. He was admitted zation has presented to the voters to the practice of law in this coun- a group of candidates against whom ty. He is a fluent speaker and he the finger of suspicion has never is so deeply interested in agriculture | pointed and whose integrity has and dairying that he has become a. pever been questioned. real dirt farmer and is proving that Kistler and John M. Hemphill are brains and application can eke out «capable, fit and honest.” How will a very satisfying existence from the | the people choose? soil—mo matter how inequable; . - legislation might be. All he wants | : to go to Harrisburg for is to stand | Mr. Huston Must Resign. up for a square deal for every per- Mr. Claudius "H. Huston, chairman son, every industry, every institu- | of the Republican National commit- tion in Centre county. If he 80€S ‘tee may as well resign now as there he might not get far in the |, ... No party can carry such a realization of his hopes. On the|) aq a5 he is and survive. It has other hand, we know several intelli- | been proved that he was active in om ConEgmoLy Fina Mow) (the lobby which defeated the Nor- v: Ee Suge 2presentalives w: 30 lis om providing for government ave been of greater service to their ,,. ation of the Muscle Shoals plant. constituents than a dozen “strad-|yi" pas been provad by his own evi dlers” could possibly be. y > j dence and that f other witnesses —Mr. Grundy’s recent attack on that he solicited contributions for Mr. Atterbury sounds to us very! use in the lobby activities and sub- much as if Joseph is crying “wolf.” | sequently used money thus obtained Granted ‘that the railroads did play |in speculative stock operations in a strong hand in the political con-| Wall street. His record reveals trol of the State some years ago, not only absence of patriotism but will our junior Senator please tell | moral turpitude. us who picked up the torch that Some of Mr. Huston’s friends ad- they threw down. If it wasn’t the | vise him to hold on to the import- big corporations that Mr. Grundy |ant office of chairman of the Nation- a ot i a resent—then why has he been hang- | tion subsided. ers S ing around Harrisburg all these friends advise him to hold on to his years plugging to defeat every kind office in the expectation that the of labor and child-welfare legislation ' episode will soon be forgotten. Both that has been presented there? We ! groups are giving him bad advice. don’t believe that the Pennsylvania |The real and honest leaders of his Railroad Co. wants to get back into | party demand his immediate res- politics. ‘But what if it does? We ignation and have even appealed to remember the days when every, the President, who personally select- politician in Pennsylvania and every ed him for the service, to demand newspaper office had “free passes,” | his resignation as essential to the for which they paid in kind; when | future prosperity of the party. Both the voters of all parties were provid- | the President and Mr. Huston see ad with transportation to gethome |to concur in the bad counsel. : for election day, and nobody who The congressional elections are could conjure up an illness that | approaching. It is morally certain sould be cured only by a glimpse of | that a considerable number of dis- 1 Philadelphia hospital and a conva- | tricts carried by Republican candi- escence in Wanamaker’s store or the | dates in the “land-slide” of 1928 ’ld “Rathskeller” in the basement of will elect Democrats this year. It he Betz building, was refused a |is equally sure that with Huston at ree ride to the city over the Pennsy. | the head of the party a considerable We remember the records, also. And number of close Republican districts we know that the railroads of the |will send Democrats to Congress. State never did to it what the gang These gains are practically certain ‘hat Grundy typifies has done to it 'to reverse the political complexion since. In our opinion the gentle-{of the House of Representatives, nan who is aspiring £9 represent | which would make the last half of dennsylvania in the Unit States | Hoover's administration uncomfort- jenate is a poor sport. The worst t able, to say the least. For these nterpretation that could be put on ' reasons, if Mr, Huston is wise and’ iis attack on Mr. Atterbury isthat a good Republican, he will resign f “the pot calling the kettle black.” now. . but “when it finally did asks the voters to elect to officesof- Sedgwick | Protest Court. There is a strong suspicion that President Hoover intends to pack the federal courts in the interest of monopolies. The appointment of Mr. Charles Evans Hughes to be Chief Justice of the Supreme court was bitterly and properly resented, not only in the Senate, but through- out the country. Since that the ap- pointment of Judge Parker, of North Carolina, to the vacancy on the same bench caused by the death of Justice Sanford has been protested by the Railroad Brotherhoods be- cause of his mental attitude as ex- pressed in decisions on the District court bench. It seems that Judge Parker’s record reveals a reaction- ary spirit of the ultra type. The “ap- pointment” is a bitter ‘‘disappoint- ment.” The Railroad Brotherhoods have appealed to the Senators to investi- gate Judge Parker's record before voting on his confirmation. Labor, the official organ of the Railroad or- ganizations, declares that President Hoover “has picked a man whose best known decision upholds the ‘yellow-dog’ contract in its most of- fensive form.” In other words, his appointment to the Supreme court bench increases the majority of the reactionaries, already too great for the safety of human interests, It is true that Chief Justice Taft was a conservative and Justice Sanford a reactionary and the recent ap- pointments simply maintain the ratio. But considering public senti- ment on the subject the court isnot balanced. The court is Chief Justice Justices. composed -of the and eight Associate Assuming that the domi- , nant party is favorable to the inter- ests of corporations and that its i dominance entitles it to a majority | of the judges the ratio of five to { four ought to be ample to serve its purpose. But as a matter of fact ! the ratio is six to three, reducing | the progessives to a hopeless minor- |ity. The appointment of a -progres- (sive to the office of Chief Justice, Lor the naming of a. jurist of that “school “in place of Sanford would ‘have created the just balance. But "both appointees are reactionaries ‘and the fact that Justice Holmes is | going on ninety years of age justi- | fies the fear of greater disparity in i the future. : The income tax supplies 63.8 per cent of the revenues of the government. If Mr. Mellon hadn't had his levy cut in half the ratio {would be greater. - ornaments. His Golden Anniversary. . | . Wedded fifty years ago to the newspaper business John F. Short, gentleman, Democrat and veteran editor of the Clearfield Republican, celebrated the golden anniversary of the day he got the first whiff of printer’s ink and elected a career that has been fraught with both happy and troublcus times. It were better, perhaps, to say that Mr. Short’s friends did the celebrating while he, overwhelmed with surprise and gratitude, indexed each tribute in memory so that it can be brought out again as the years march on. The Rotary club of Clearfield enter- tained at a dinner at the hotel Dimeling in his honor, the Clearfield Progress, a rival newspaper, pub- lished a “John F. Short Fiftieth Anniversary Edition” and telegrams, letters and cards of congratulation piled high on his office desk, It was, indeed, a merited and not- able occasion. Mr. Short has long been distinguished in the field of Pennsylvania journalism and his virile, courageous and constructive writing has made his paper an un- usual force. The Watchman greets and salutes a man whom it has always admired. ——The county auditors will com- plete their work of auditing the various accounts of the county either this week or early next week. In this connection it might be said that many taxpayers are anxiously watching for the publication of the auditors’ annual statement. ——*“There is nothing new under the sun.” Thirty years ago a distin- guished Republican statesman characterized the Republican organ- ization of Philadelphia just as Grundy descr‘bes it now. Possibly the American dele- gates to the naval conference were simply showing their French and Italian colleagues that they know something about the quality of wines. ——Maybe that Chicago blizzard last week was ‘the justly fanious onion snow. ro Against Parker for Supreme | Pinchot’s Appealing Promises. ' Mr. Pinchot’s platform is artfully phrased. It promises much that is appealing to the average mind. “If elected Governor,” he says, “I will use the full power of my office to break the strangle hold of the electric, gas, water, trolley, bus and other public utilities on the cost of living and margin for happi- ness.” This pledge will “ring the bell” in thousands of homes in Penn- sylvania. There is no section of the State which has not suffered in- justice at the hands of these monop- olies, The promise of security from théir unjust exactions will thrill thousands of hearts. If Mr. Pinchot could give a guarantee of achieve- ment along these lines his nomina- tion and election would be certain. His several other promises are equally appealing. The Public Serv- ice . Commission has long been an agency through which utility cor- porations have legalized their crimes against the people. To abolish it would be a public service of ines- timable value. The creation of a fair rate board to be elected by the people in districts is an enticing proposition and to invest it with power to ‘review and reduce every unjust rate now charged by any electric, gas, water, trolley, bus or any’ other public utility under its be admirable. improvements autHority” would These and the other in methods and policies which Mr. Pinchot enumerate are desirable and and commendable in the fullest measure. But in the face of past experi- ence how can Mr, Pinchot hope to accomplish these results? All these vicious practices are deep-seated policies of the party to which he adheres tenaciously. The only way they can be eradicated is the com- plete reversal of the political com- plexion of the State administration, the elimination of every trace of machine politics. Mr. Pinchot tried to accomplish the reforms “within the party” and failed. His effort was. belated but probably sincere and his energy was wasted. The amt of the State have been _striving for years to compass ti results he now professes to desire but lacked the opportunity. Elect their ticket now and they will suc- ceed. ——Harmones are reported by scientists to work greater wonders in the aging human system than monkey glands ever promised to perform. Injected into an old rooster, whose combs had wilted and whose wattles had shriveled, they | perked. him up until he couldnt: be ; distinguished from the youngest i cock in the flock. This harmone.in- jection interests us and we = think there are a lot of other old roosters who will sit up and take notice of what science has to say of har- mones. em ees ee—— my of census takers started out to discover just how many of us there are in this country. If there aren't 122,186,893 then the great Census Clock in Washington will be found to be wrong. - What if it is? It won't be the first clock to be wrong. We have one that is so habitually wrong that we don’t rely on it when it happens to be right. —It remained for a spelling bee between Congressmen and newspa- per correspondents, in Washington, to reveal that in the Constitution of quillity is spelled with only one 1 It is just possible that the wise men who framed that precious document thought they would emphasize: the much desired condition described by tranquillity by taking as much 1! as possible out of it. — Included on a committeee Friday, to arrange for the dedica- tion of statues of the old War Gov- ernor, Andrew G. Curtin, and Gen. John G. Parke, in the Vicksburg military’ park, in Mississippi, the coming summer, are Capt. C. T. Fryberger, of Philipsburg, Senator ven, of State College. ——On Wednesday nouncement was made at the Pinchot for Governor headquarters in Phila- C. Dale, of this place, has made state chairman of the Pinchot campaign committee. ——As a matter of fact it Grundy and the Mellons who be- stowed the office of National Com- mitteeman on Mr. Atterbury. ——Encourage others to subscribe for the Watchman, —On Tuesday morning a vast ar- | posed of the Clearfield, Cameron and McKean. He grant the application unless the power the United States the word tran- | | April 9, 10, and 11. The Women’s | Democratic. club of Johnstown will appointed by Governor Fisher, last, i Governor, of Wyoming, Richard S. Quigley, of Lock Ha-, and Hon. John Laird Holmes, | evening an- | | ception to delegates will be held delphia, that former Judge Arthur FRIENDSHIP. Out of the ‘Long Ago’’—into the now, We cherish each memory of friendship’s glow And carry it on through days of time, Sure in its faith and hope, divine. 'SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. | Thomas V. Miller is dead at Lewis- town at the age of 84. A Civil war vet- eran, he was one of the guard over Jef- ferson Davis, the captured President of the Confederacy. He took part in the battles before Petersburg and Richmond. —State Senator A. J. Sordoni was low bidder on the contract for a soldiers’ memorial shaft to be erected in the cen- ter of the public square, Wilkes-Barre. He quoted a figure of $116,000, while the highest bidder named a price of $157,000. —Lebanon Valley Fair grounds, cover- ing 35 acres of land, part of which is in the city, along with its equipment, is to be offered at sheriff's sale on April 19, to cover executions entered against the Fair Association which is about 35 years old. There will be no annual fair this year. —Thieves early on Sunday attacked Henry Deible, 87 years old, of Sharon, in the office of the automobile parking lot he operated near a local theatre, beat Out of that “Long Ago,” freighted with cheer, Comes the joy of having had friendship so dear; Of sharing the sunshine, the clouds, the rain, Life’s song is not lost—‘It will live on in refrain. | WwW. B. MEEK-MORRIS | April, 1930. Middletown, Penna., Has No Debt, and Why? The fact that there is a town in’ Pennsylvania that has no debt is interesting. It is such an unusual condition as to excite inquiry as to how it has attained such an en- viable position. i The following, clipped from last: Sunday’s Philadelphia Public Ledger, ! will explain how Middletown, | Dauphin county, got out of debt and stays out. i Middletown has passed another | year without debt and with money | in its borough funds and money in | the bank on interest, as well as a' special reserve. It is the only municipality in the State that has | no debt, Councilmen believe, and one of the few in the country. There are towns where the tax rate is very low because corpora- | tions, such as mining companies, pay most of the tax, and there are others where economy has kept the wolf from the door. Most incorpor- ated communities not only have debts, but in many cases they are so cumbersome that the taxpayers are in some instances considerably inconvenienced in raising funds with which to meet interest. So muddled are the affairs of some boroughs and cities, too, that the Legislature a few years ago passed a law providing that all municipal bonds be passed upon by the Department of Internal Affairs before any money is realized through municipal loans. Up to the present time that law has meant nothing to this - borough, | : bi NM Jn approving the report of the the borough. auditors,, R. W. Stickell; R. S. Gotshall and H. E. Robin- son, Council was able to plan for the 1930 improvement work on streets, sewers, paving and other improvements without bothering about what the triennial assessment figures will be. This is the year of the triennial assessment, when in many municipalties the assessed valuations of realty are boosted so that the town’s revenues may be increased. The audit is built primarily about the borough’s municipal light and power plant, which furnishes electric power to new industries at acent a kilowatt hour, and compete with one of the largest of the Metropoli- tan Edison plants in the State, erected on the Susquehanna River here. It is profits from this plant that keep the town free of debt. It paid the running expenses of 1929, cut down the tax rate, provided good and cheap light and power and helped in piling up the Borough Treasury’s cash balances. The bor- ough has $5140 cash on hand for or- dinary purposes; $19,700 in a spe- cial light plant reserve; $6000 in bank on interest and its other funds | rare in excellent shape. er re as | — Maxwell P. Moore, of Brad- ford, has filed nomination papers as Democratic candidate for Congress from the Twenty-third district, com. | counties of Centre, ! is the only Democratic candidate. Women Democrats Will Meet in’ Johnstown. The annual meeting of the Penn-' sylvania Federation of Democratic Women will be held at Johnstown, be the hostess club. Mrs. Nellie Taylor Ross, vice chairman Demo- eratic National Committee, and ex- : and Hon. Gordon Browning, Congressman from Tennessee, will be the speakers at the banquet which will be held Thursday evening, April 10, at the Fort Stanwix hotel. A large number of women and men have already made reservations for the dinner. Headquarters will be at the Fort Stanwix hotel where the first ses- sion will be held at 10 o'clock Wed- nesday morning and where the re- Wednesday evening. At 12:30 on Thursday there will be a luncheon to delegates at hotel Capitol hotel. Democratic women from all sec- tions of the State are expected to attend the sessions. . ——The curious thing about the quarrel between Grundy and the Vare war board is that everybody who knows the parties concerned will agree that all of them are tell- ing the truth. him into unconsciousness, robbed him of $10 in his pockets, but overlooked cur- rency and deposit slips totaling ap- proximately $9,000 secreted in his cloth- ing. —Seventy relatives will share in the small estate of Mrs. Hattie Mensch, Snyder- town, Northumberland county, it was disclosed when the will was probated in Northumberland county court. One cousin in the far away Philippines will get $10. The bulk of the estate is a farm house which brought only $900 at public sale. —Fires were lighted last week in the tank of the Interstate Window Glass company’s factory at Mt. Jewett, twelve miles east of Kane, and the inhabitants of that village are pleased as this gives the assurance that their main industry will be in operation within three weeks employing 300 men. This factory has been idle for the past three years. — Mrs. Edith L. Reinhart, of 28 Gil- dersleeve street, Wilkes-Barre, wénts $10,000 for a cat bite and has sued the American Stores company for that amount. Through - Attorney Frank A. McGuigan, who filed the suit in court. Mrs. Gildersleeve alleges she was bitten by the feline while a customer in one of the company’s stores in that city. —A summary of the reports covering attendance in the public schools of Pennsylvania during the past school year shows that there was a net enroll- ment of 1,897,128 pupils in both ele- mentary and high school departments. This was an increase of 13,705 pupils over the previous year. Of this number 963,741 were hoys and 933,387 were girls. —What to do with the mail accumu- lated in ‘Rouserville, Franklin county. over the week-end, has become a prob- lem with the quarantining of the Fed- eral post office. Alfred Hartman, post- master of the Franklin county village, was quarantined for smallpox when it was found that a member of his house- hold was suffering from the disease. No disposition of the mail was attempted by medical authorities. : —The person - who robbed the garage of C. R. Leach, at Lewistown, can hardly be called a sneak thief as he walked out again with a radio and stand. The garage is located on South - Main street and the show room opens directly onto the street. An attendant was the garage at the time the radio disap- peared in broad daylight but failed to see anyone enter or leave. State police have been placed on the case. __John B. Ross, district supervisor of the State Game Commission, is the custo- dian of three bear cubs which were dis- covered by employees of the commission. One was found near Emporium, and two in Elk county. The three cubs were in an emaciated condition. Scarcety of food in the fall forcing the young animals to hole up before having accumulated sur- plus fat to last during the long period of inactivity is blamed for their condi- tion. —Isadore Rudzis, 39 years old, of Shenandoah, Pa., did not have any work on Monday because the mine at which he is employed was idle. So he decided to be kind to his wife and help her with the family wash. That night he was in the Locust Mountain State hospital severely scalded about the back, chest and head. He stumbled and fell while carrying a boiler of hot water across the kitchen. Mrs. Rudzis finished the family washing. . —The Public Service Commission, in an executive session on Monday, granted the application of the Safe Harbor Wa- ter Power corporation for permission to build a $30,000,000 dam and power plant at Safe Harbor. The commission discussed the complaint of groups of residents of York and Lancaster coun- ties, urging the commission to decline to company should agree to construct a roadway atop the dam. — Floyd K. Steiner, an installer and repairman at DuBois for the Bell Tele- phone company, is to receive the Theodore N. Vail medal for conspicuous acts of public service - in emergencies - during 1929, it was announced by Leonard H. Kinnard, president of = the company. Steiner is to receive the medal ‘‘for initiative and conspicuous proficiency in first aid, resulting in the saving of a human life”” in a fire on the night of September 3, 1929, at DuBois. ‘Jesse Hassinger, State game trapper, of Lewistown, spent last week in Juniata county, solving the killing of wild tur- keys in that locality. The turkeys had recently been released by the State Game Commission and were only half wild. The carcasses had been found by farmers with only the head missing. Mr. Hassinger, an expert in woods lore, soon discovered that a pack of dogs were the offenders and after seeing them kill and devour the head of a turkey Mr. Hassinger shot them. —The radio and other radical changes in recreation and education have so les- sened the demand for Chautauqua pro- grammes that the Swarthmore Chautau- qua Association, one of the best known organizations of its kind, has been forc- ed into financial difficulties. An assign- ment for the benefit of its creditors was filed Monday by the Swarthmore Associa- tion, whose president is Paul M. Pear- son, of Swarthmore. No statement of assets and liabilities was made by the association, which for many years has conducted extensive and Nation-wide tours. ap Fo in .