"PHENOMENAL GAIN ‘ i: 33 here are NOW '* samething -*: departments {+ Manks in America, ‘1'386 active trust : Seen established. - + gaardians of the “peoperty of oth- «f; - ors, "meen fittingly described as one of the | .»egiost exalted human relationships ever i yo | . ! §° phenomenal has been the increase IN TRUST SERVICES By JOHN G. DONSDALE President American Bankers Association &F of trust business that statisticians ‘advancement. like ‘#500 active trust in “while in 1900 only departments had } In becoming the “gustodians or the bankers as- john G. Lonsdale ‘seme what has eweated by law.” They become at once ' a big brother, a big sister, an advisor, '@¢ a confessor, sworn so to conduct ! ..ghemselves that clients will be won to ‘| ig#ived an education and tem by their ability and integrity. Thousands of little children have re- have been '“m@arted off right in life through the "i gpast department’s safe keeping and : guidance of the family estate, number- * Jig#s widows have been protected from ‘merciless stock swindlers, many thou- sands of business men have been re- ‘Hleved of troublesome details in the ~eonduct of their business through the création of a living trust and still .@thers have safeguarded their busi- mess enterprises through life insur- ‘mnbce trusts. The favorable reaction of the public goward trust department service is not @ccidental. It may be traced jointly go the growing intelligence of the ‘American people in financial affairs and to advertising to the world at farge the merits of trust services. Ad- wertising used in a sensible, judicious way is necessary, a power that has ac- eomplished much good for humanity. Among the detailed services, ren- dered by a trust department the one that seems to be winning favor the fastest is the life insurance trust. Life gnsurance is the quickest known way i | ‘are unable to keep a true record of of creating an estate. In reality it af- | fords the possessor the opportunity of | setting up a positive monetary safe- guard for his family and then paying for it on the installment plan. A married man is not fair to his gamily if he fails to carry life insur- | ance. I would say to the young man, “Buy insurance before you buy the wing,’ and to the young woman 1 ewould say, “Marry no man SO thought- Tess as to scoff at life insurance.” MODERN EDUCATION REVERSES OLD IDEAS ‘Business Institutes Use the Plan of Getting People to Think Rather Than Merely to Learn. “There is one general principle at tise basis of all good teaching and it ‘#8 that a person learns more readily ‘By assimilating the experiences which Cold Water Thrown on That Milk Snake Story I am reminded of a conversation that I once had in the pine barrens with an old darky who claimed to be an expert on snakes. I had that day caught a large speci men of a king snake—that black and white serpent which is immune to the bite of any snake in North America, ‘and which will kill in a fair fight any rattlesnake which it may meet. The sight of the king snake started my colored friend on a line of snake sto- ries. Among them. I remember, was one about a cow on his father's farm that suddenly went dry. When she was watched it was found that every afternoon she would go down into the far end of the pasture and low invit- ingly, whereupon a milk snake would creep out of the grass and milk her. When the snake was killed several quarts of milk gushed out of its mu- tilated body. After its death the co» nined away and died. It was a very sad story and quite as true as most snake stories. The | stomach of the largest milk snake holds about four teaspoonfuls, and it could no more milk a cow than could a bird. —Samuel Scoville, Jr., in “wild Honey.” Casual Visitor Seldom Seen in Italian Home It it is possible.to reduce [taly to a number of cities, it is further pos- sible to reduce those cities to a num- ber of families. [ have never lived long in Italy, but all my Italian friends —and I have had many—and all my non-Italian friends who have lived long in Italy, agree that family life is more jealously guarded from outside influences than that of any other Ku- ropean country. One can stay for a | | score of years in Rome and be in- | timately acquainted with nobles and politicians and officials and the middle classes and the masses, meeting them in assembles and in clubs and getting on the most confidential relations with them: and still, at the end of a score of years, realize that one has rarely if ever been invited to cross the thres- hold of an Italian household and to mingle intimately with an Italian fami- ly.— From “Europe in Zigzag,” by Sis- ley Huddleston. Courtesy of the Senate Senatorial courtesy is something well understood but diflicult to define. One authority defined it as indulgen- cies extended by one senator to anoth- er. Another suggests that the term “senatorial courtesy” is one applied to a custom in the United States senate by which the procedure of that body is based. chiefly, on the honor of sen- i ators rather than upon strict rules. Je himself encounters than in any | ather way, says Harold Stonier, Na- o,,,.09 were stopped and robbed. A ‘tional Educational Director of the 18 wmerican Institute of Banking. This institute is the educational section of ‘the American Bankers ‘Association 'tiarough which 35,000 bank men and women are receiving scientific instruc- tion in their chosen business, “The most advanced people iu i feaching today are emphasizing the importance of activity on the part of the student,” he says. “In the school room of former days we often heard such phrases as, ‘Be still, ‘Learn by Beart,” ‘Don’t do that, ‘What does the | book say? The newer education ‘asks, “What do you think?’ ‘What was ‘your reaction to that experiment?’ “What did you discover?’ ‘What rea. sons have you for answer? The New Schoo! Calls for Action , “The ‘expressing’ school is taking ‘che place of the repressing and lis- ‘gening school, The classroom is be- ‘coming an open forum, a studio of self- expression, a place of mental growth. The modern concepts of education are personal experimentation, individual investigation, .critical discussion and oppative self-expression. The pupil really learns only as he is able to assimilate the new meanings of facts and principles with his previous ex- periences. Activities therefore con- stitute the pivotal force around which are grouped the new factors in educa- sion. The primary responsibility of whe teacher is to furnish a constant wiream of activities which will afford Whe stimulating urge to mental growth. ~Wiucation is a process of experi- _n¢ing, andl the program of the insti- site #8 so arranged as to give the =reatest opportunity to gain by such =xperience. Through this we develop fhe art of thinking. Thinking has ween described as the ability to han- ails. experience and to bring it to bear am a problem. Effective thinking arises when we are presented with hws choice of conduct. Our previeus experiences become helpful as we smarshal them and bring them to bear spon the matter of our choice.” The students in the American Inst. wixte of Banking by reason of the fact shat they continue to go on about thei wemployment in banks while taking the wanking association’s study courses feave an opportunity to combine learn fmg with practical thinking and action. [or example, it is customary (usually) when a former senator's name is sent in for the nomination for some appoin- tive position to confirm him as a mat: ter of course. without going through the regular routine. It is also cus tomary for the senate to refuse to confirm the nomination of an appoint- ment to office in any state whose sen- * ator (or senators) objects to the per- son nominated. on the ground that the nomination is personally objectionable. English King “Held Up” Lawlessness was rampant in Eng jand during much of the Eighteenth century and the streets of Londen were so unsafe that even royal per highwayman once dropped over the wall of Kensington gardens, and with every expression of respect took from George II, who was walking there alone, his purse, watch and shoe buckles. Mail coaches were special objects of attack and they proved vulnerable until in 1792 an armed guard for the mails was provided.— Detroit News. ' Medical Confession A young medical graduate was stilt in the stage when the scientific inter est in the case concerned him far more than the welfare of the patient. A nurse told him one day that one of his patients had died. “That is terrible—perfectly terrible,’ sighed the doctor. “Was he a friend of yours, doctor? asked the nurse. “Oh, no,” said the physician. “Bu I gave him two prescriptions, and now how shall T ever know which was the wrong one?” Alarming Showers Real showers of blood have bee. known. Some time ago a couple of falls of this kind occurred in the lit- tle town of Missignadi, in the south of Italy, causing much alarm. Sam- ples were sent to Rome and pro nounced by analysts of the KEcole d'Hygjene to be real blood. The sug- gestion was made that it emanated from some large flock of migrant birds caught up by a whirlwind and pulverized through being flung violent: ly against other objects, which, being heavier, dropped out at sea. Wide-Awake Lawyer Court wus jammed as usual. One portly man fell victim to after: luncheon drowsiness. Disregarding the court. he slumbered on. The case of a negro charged witn petty theft was called. The assistant district attorney almost finished with the first witness when the defendant. his face a perfect picture of some- thing wrong. leaned over and asked the deputy sheriff: “Mistuh sheriff, wud y'all min’ wak- in’ up dat man—he's mah lawyer.” The case was dismissed. * vantageously mm: . i FARM NOTES. —_Pennsyvania woodland owners find it helpful to mark trees to be cut before the actual harvesting is done instead of cutting the trees as they come to them, ! __ Smoothness, rotundity cleanli- ness, freedom from blemishes or dis- ease within and without, and uni- formity of cooking are _characteris- tics of quality in potatoes. Spray- ing and the use of clean seed aid the development of quality potatoes. “arbors can be used ad- in making the home grounds attractive. Carefully plan the location so that they will appear to good -advantage, —Grape ; No cooperative organization can. succeed without loyalty on the part of its members. They must believe in cooperation, have confidence in the “management, feel personal respons- ibility, and gradually learn more about the policies and activities of the organization, __Frozen silage should be fed im- mediately after it thaws. —Up to date information on gar- | dening may be obtained by studying ' garden bulletins and circulars and by | consulting successful gardeners, Re- cent publications issued by the | Pennsylvania State College are Cir- {cular 120, “The Family Vegetable , Garden” and Circuar 122, “Veget- | able Garden Insects.” These may be obtained free from your county : agricultural agent, money for Pennsylvania farmers. One man who purchased a State | Farm Products Show reserve cham- i pion raised nine pigs with which he ! won $183 in prize money at his coun- | ty fair and then sold five of the pigs : for $350. | Turkey raising is growing in . popularity with Keystone farmers. Several of them told about their experiences at the Poultry Associa- tion Meeting at the State Farm Pro- ducs Show in Harrisburg, January i er association meetings. stock. A few hours in a paddock or horses. stockiness of the legs and sometimes the disease known as azeturia. —A suitable milk house is neces- sary to care properly for your milk | and to get the highest market price. | Now is a good time to plan for house to use in the spring. | not be expensive and most of the {work can be | —A well planned and convenient- {ly located home garden will insure a | good start at least, toward provid- ing the family with an adequate supply of different kinds of veget- ables during the entire year. | choosing the location, pick a well- | drained soil, mellow and loamy in ' | texture, | | —Cut branches of any early flow- | ering | golden bell, witch hazel, and early honeysuckle which will flower if placed in jars of water in a warm i room. Later, cherry and apple can | be forced. | _That “turkey production in the | West should become one of the ma- ‘jor farm enterprises if economic conditions remain as good as they have been during the past three | years” is the belief of F. B. Headly, | chief of the department of farm de- | velopment of the University of Ne- | vada agricultural experiment station. | Basis for his conclusion, Headley , says, is a cost of production study | carried on by his department during | the last three years on five farms in | Churchill county, Other profitable enterprises on the farms surveyed, according to the experiment station man, were alfalfa production, dairy- ing and the raising of chickens but turkeys for capital and labor expended, Cost of producing the average tur- key, which weighed 13 pounds dress- ed. on the basis of more than 5,000 birds covered by the study, was $3.52, or approximately 27 cents a pound. “The bulk of the cost in producing turkeys is for feed,” Headley says. «On most farms pasture constitutes an essential part of the ration and it is probable that the low cost of production is due in large part the excellent alfalfa and grain stub- ble pasture that has been available.” Other conclusions concerning tur- key production drawn by Headley from the survey are that the interest on investment is low, that “large flocks require less time per bird than the smaller flocks, and that over 75 per cent. of all costs is for labor and feed.” __While at the time practically all eggs kept in Pennsylvania cold stor- age warehouses were “in shell,” sev- eral million pounds of eggs ‘“‘out of shell” have been reported in storage STOP NIGHT RISING Its Natures Danger Signal, Man of 74 Relieved. Jacob S. Yoder, Charm, Ohio says, «Have had bladder irritation for 18 years and was bothered 6 to 8 times each night. Tried many medicines put found relief only from Lithiated Buchu (Keller Formula), Will glad- ly tell or write my complete exper- jence.” It acts on bladder as epsom salts do on bowels. Drives out for- eign deposits and lessens excessive acidity. This relieves the irritation that causes getting up nights, The tablets cost 2c each at all drug Keller Laboratory, Mechan- stores, Ohio, or locally at C. M. | icsburs;, Parrish. — Good purebred swine have made | according to the Pennsylvania De- partment of Agriculture, On June 30, 1928, the cold Rorage report for the State showed 4,857, pounds of eggs out of shell in storage, just ten times more than were in storage on the corresponding date in 1914, . The increasing popularity of the frozen eggs is explained by the bu- reau of markets as follows: “In the spring when eggs are plentiful, sur- plus eggs are purchased by break- ing establishments which break and ‘frozen as whole eggs, egg yolks, or o88 Whites for the use of the bak solid, the eggs are kept at a temper- ature ranging from zero to five de- rees below. These are then made available to bakers at any time dur- ing the year, Many bakers report these eggs give the most satisfac- tory result when kept in a frozen condition for about three months.” Teacher— ‘Give me a sentence us- ing the word ‘crocodile’.” : Bright pupil—“My sweetie croco- other.” Teacher:— “Billie, do two rights ever make a wrong?” | Billie:—"“Yes, ma'am; when they are shoes.” —Balance Sheet. $200.00 Paid For ~ One Copper Cent. J. D. Martin of Richmond, Va. 22 and 23. There were also talkson | other farm activities at the 20 oth- | __ Exercise is of great importance . to both work horses and growing ! small pasture, with protection from bad weather, is worth many pounds ; of feed in the growth and care of Lack of exercise may cause a. It need done by home help. {Your county agent can supply plans, In| shrubs, such as pussy willow, | brought in greater return | | TIME OF DAY WHENEVER YoU WANT IT to | each year during the past few years, is the proud possessor of a check for $200.00 paid him for an old | copper cent, The Numismatic Com- | pany, Dept, 650, Fort Worth, Texas, who purchased this penny | from Mr. Martin, says there are numerous old coins, bills and stamps in circulation for which they will gladly pay big cash pre- miums. So that you will know the value of old coins and stamps and what to watch for in your change, the Numismatic Company will send for only 4c to any reader of | this paper who writes them, a | large illustrated coin folder des- cribing some of these wanted arti- “cles and the big profits to be made. Better write them today for this large folder so you can post your- self and know just what to look for. Remember that Mr. Martin's knowing the value of his penny meant a difference of $199.99 to him, Without knowing its value that penny might still be in circu- lation, passing through the hands of thousands until someone like Mr. Martin, who knows old coins, recognized its value, It pays to be posted. Send 4c now for the illus- trated coin folder. You have noth- ing to lose, everything to gain. | | { | { ‘place the eggs in containers to be | After being frozen: dile on her watch so alligator an- A. W. KEICHLINE Registered Architect, 74-23-4m BELLEFONTE, PA IRA D. GARMAN JEWELER 1420 Chestnut St., PHILADELPHIA Have Your Diamonds Reset in Plantium 74-27-tf _ Exclusive Emblem Jewelry Fine Job Printing | A SPECIALTY at the WATCHMAN OFFICE There is no style of werk, from the cheapest “Dodger” to the fin- est i BOOK WORK : that we can not do in the most i satisfactory manner, and at Prices ! consistent with the class of work. | Call on or communicate with this ~~ 666 ! is a Prescription for Colds, - Grippe, - Flu, - Bilious Fever and It is the most speedy remedy kmown. Dengue, Employers, This Interests You The Workman's Compensation Law went into effect Jan. 1, 1916. It makes insurance com- pulsory. We specialize in plac- ing such insurance, We inspect Plants and recommend Accident Prevention Safe Guards which Reduce Insurance rates, It will be to your interest to consult us before placing your Insurance, JOHN F. GRAY & SON State College Bellefonte CHICHESTER S PILLS Drugglst for M Ladies! Ask your ©hi.ches-ters I Pills in Red and Tag, ed wr a bbon. e no other. ny our Ask for HES. D) OND TRAND PILLS, es Safast, Always Reliable years known as Best, SOLD BY DRUGGISTS EVERYWHERE on PRN Gold metallic Blue Ri | | ! | \X ber you sew al night ... ts 2 hard to see? not ® . ° . if you have a handy portable lamp or perhaps | you need more powerful light bulbs WEST PENN POWER CO BETTER LIGHT MEAN BETTER SEWING | ————————————————— ' ETS SST, Free sik HOSE Kree Knit Silk Hose for Wo men, guaran to wear sk months without runners in leg o holes in heels or toe. A new pai FREE if they fail. Price $1.00. i YEAGER’S TINY BOOT SHOP — Mendel’s | T— | { of i ‘ 1 ! | | { | i i i } | i | | | operator | ms oa re 4 HB Eo TER. | 1 BELL TELEPHONE SERVICE "(EFFECTIVE MARCH 1st) A new Bell Telephone service will be available March 1st. Day or night, you will be able to get the Time of Day by telephone. Simply ask the for the time. . The cost of rendering this service will be met by a five cent charge which will be made each time the service is used. This service is provided for your convenience and meets a popular demand for “time of day” infor- mation by telephone. Beginning March 1st For THE RIGHT TIME, ANY TIME . Ask the Operator