! | INK SLINGS | __As long as there are any vacant | lots along the public highways there | will be opportunities to go ‘nto busi- | ness. That is, you can build a filling | station. | ——The Woodrow Wilson Foun- dation has wisely awarded its $25,- 000 prize for the promotion of in- | ternational peace to the League of Nations. In the final analysis that’ is the foundation of world-wide | peace. | —Anyway, there isno one around this neck of the woods who has a kick coming over the amount of snow he or she has had to shovel thus far this winter. If memory fails not there have been but two falls that a broom would not easily sweep off the sidewalks, —Was it merely a coincidence that Mr. Dempsey should begin to make noises like a man desirous of staging a comeback at the time Mr. Tunney was undergoing an operation that will probably make it perma- nently impossible for him to change his mind about never staging one himself. —~Cleanliness as a virtue is next to Godliness, but some people become just as fanatical with it as others do with their religion. For instance we never can see the reason for hav- ing the ash trays that sit in handy places in most homes so darn shiny and clean that one feels like he is committing a crime when he flicks his ashes into them, —Last week we made mention of the thought that there must be a few candidates for county offices, Little did we know about the situa- tion when we did. Since then we have discovered that the woods are full of them, There are no less than eight Republican and four Democrats who are perfectly will- ing to succeed Sheriff “Dep.” —Of course we know no more about what the Mellons and Grun- dys and Fishers are doing than we do of the Einstein theory, but we have a sort of feeling that neither Benson Taylor, Francis Shunk Brown nor Gen, Edward Martin have a look in for the Republican nomination for Governor. It seems to us that if Sam Lewis knew his political strategy as well as he does the accounts in Harrisburg he would be sitting pretty while all these parleys are going on. —The President’s Commission to study crime, the law’s handling of it and matters collateral thereto has discovered that the country needs bigger prisons. Who was is assured us ‘only a few years ago in the Meth- odist, here, that the prisons would all be empty soon? Let's see.” We think it was an advocate by the name of Tope. We didn’t wait to meet the gentleman because we just had to “walk out on him” when he went so far to intimate that he could do bet- ter than President Wilson was then doing in Washingtois, The new boost in the millage rate for Centre county taxes carries them to the highest point they have been since the county was erected. And, take it from us; it hasn't all peen made necessary by road im- orovements. Creating new offices with their attendant costs, dragging ill manner of petty cases into ;ourt hirin’ and never firin’ and sun- iry other incidental contributions to he cost of running the county have 1ad a share in making the increasing yurden that is ever being rolled on- o the backs of the tax payers, —Coalition government in the city »f Lancaster seems to have ended its sareer rather -discreditably. It was Jl right in its conception because t was organized to get rid of a egime that had been too long in ower in that city. It’s failure is raceable to the very thing that srought it into being. It stayed in ower too long itself. Notwithstand- | ng the high ideals we all prate bout there is no party in the U. i. A. and there never will be one hat can continue in power for a ong period without becoming cor- upt. For that reason we believe hat there ought to be-a third par- y organized, called the House- leaning party. Nobody should be ligible to membership in it who rill not pledge him or herself to ote the Housecleaners ticket every ighth year and we shall not or- anize a Housecleaning party un- sg seventy-five per cent of the lectorate writes to us and prom- ies to join. —If the Bellefonte Board of rade, the Business Men's Associa- on or Kiwanis wants a project for 930 we suggest one, Let either ne or all of these public welfare rganizations watch the railroad srvice to Bellefonte. We don’t think ny further curtailment of passen- er service in and out of Bellefonte ill be attempted, but if it is then ill be the time to make public rotest, It will not be futile eith- +, for the Public Service Com- jssion his just ruled in the 1se of the Monongahela R. R, Co, hat passenger service on its Char- ers branch, though unprofitable, wnnot be curtailed for the reason iat the freight originating on the -anch produces a handsome net ‘ofit on its operation, As we said st week the Bald Eagle Valley is .e best paying single track rail- ad in the world and Bellefonte iginates a lot of the freight that akes it such, Keep these facts in ind, you gentlemen who are work- & to keep Bellefonte on the map, (a y VOL. 75. The House Turns Hoover Down For the first time since his induc- tion into office the big majority in the House of Representatives has re- pudiated President Hoover. The Senate has frequently found pleasure in humiliating him but until now the House of Representatives has been obedient. But the last Presi- dential expedient for dodging the prohibition enforcement question has proved too much for speaker Nick Longworth. Possibly the speaker had other grievances against the ad. ministration, He may be more or less dissatisfied with the result of the’ social disturbance in which his wife and the sister of Vice President Curtis were the opposing leaders, Or he may have had other causes of quarrel. After Senator Borah had thrown a monkey wrench into the enforca- ment machinery during the Christ- mas recess of Congress President Hoover suggested the creation of a joint committee to receive and con- sider the promised report of the crimes commission. The Senate promptly, and with surprising unan- imity, adopted the plan and appoint- ed its share of the joint committee. But the House positively refuses to concur for the reason, as speaker Longworth stated, that “he did not believe in a joint committee which would take preliminary jurisdiction from the committees of the House.” That is a fine legal point that the President didn’t know about and the lawyers of the Senate overlooked. But it has thrown the subject into confusion, The President didn’t in- tend to violate the law or break the rules of Congress. His purpose was to dodge the issue. Senators had de- manded a report from the crimes commission, which was neither avail- able nor possible, and the joint com- mittee could have served as a smoke screen to conceal the fact. The dry Senators correctly interpreted the suggestion and prepared the way for it. But speaker Longworth refused to join in the movement and he is the boss of that important and in- fluential branch of the government, it expired, And Longworth isn’t an idealist, As a famous Vermont statesman once said “he could have been made arrangements with.” ——Secretary of Labor Davis may not run for anything. There are so many desirable jobs beckoning him that he is lost in confusion. —————————— ere. | Bulk Sale Project Abandoned “The best laid schemes o’ mice and men gang aft a-gley,” It would be difficult to devise a more cunning plan to fool the people of Pennsylvania than that adopted by the Vare war board, with or with- out the approval of the boss, to “pulk-sale” the vote of Philadelphia to Senator Grundy at the coming May primary. The scheme was to induce the Mellon-Grundy machine ,to nominate Francis Shuilk Brown, for Governor, and thus rehabilitate the torn and tattered Vare machine. Vare has been good to the Brown family in the past. He made Fran- cis Shunk Attorney General and his son judge of Common Pleas court. He has ample right, there- fore, to expect reciprocity if the chance presents itself, But it appears “the jig is up.” Mayor Mackey received the proposi- tion with some signs of favor and Governor Fisher listened to the ar- guments in its support with symp- toms of satisfaction, But when the time arrived to put it before Grundy and ‘Mellon they failed to appear at ‘the meeting and the on- ly explanation given was that the Senator was busy with his official duties at Washington. That was so obvious a subterfuge that it didn’t deceive anybody. It is said that the war board immediately gave up hope of merging the machines and that Vare will be supported for Senator against Grundy and that Secretary of Labor Davis will be offered the place of Governor on the slate. The fact of the matter is that Grundy and Mellon and Fisher have come to the opinion that the Phila- delphia machine is a liability rather than an asset, Mayor Mackey en- courages this idea, though the re- sult of the last election ought to persuade him to the contrary. It will be a long time before go formid- able a force can be assembled again to oppose the organization unless the large business interests, which have heretofore responded to the call for help, can be alienated. Prob- ably the expectation of such a tura- over accounts for the attitude of Grundy and Mellon. It would make a vast difference in the vote of the city. The rabble rendered much service but big business helped great. ly. —Grundy imagines he has “a cinch” and therefore doesn't need harmony. western Senator STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. “The Mountain Labored and Brought Forth a Mouse,” The preliminary report of the National Crimes Commission was presented to Congress by President Hoover on Monday in a special mes- sage. The report cites the “extent and perplexities” of the problems in- volved and the arduous labors per- formed during the seven months of its activities, whichis both interest- ing and instructive. It calls to mind that from the earliest period of our history the enforcement of laws has been resisted for one local reason or another. “We must not forget,” it declares, “the many his- torical examples of large scale pub- lic disregard of laws in our past.” In other words, the commmission concludes that violating unpopular legislation is a national habit long standing. The report states that the en- forcement problem is of vast propor- tions and gives figures to. prove its premises, The 80,000 cases have clogged the courts to the. prejudice of more important litigation and the result has not been satisfactory. Re- lief might be achieved by concen- trating enforcement in the judicial department, codifying the enforce- ment laws, strengthening the in- junction law and empowering Unit- ed States commissioners to hear petty cases. New legislation will be required in each of these re- forms and in the present temper of Congress and public opinion it may take a long time to effect these changes, if it is possible to do so at all. There is little comfort in the suggestion. The President’s message ly innocuous. He advises Congress to reorganize the federal court structure so as to give relief from congestion, concentrate responsibility in detection and prosecution of prohi- bition violations concentrate the va- rious agencies engaged in preven- vention of smuggling, provide ade- quate court and prosecuting offi- cials, expand federal prisons, reor- ganize parole and other practices and enact specific legislation for the Pisirles of Columbia. No esti- mate is of the 23 ‘or consequence of the propositions, But there can be no doubt of the immediate result. They will serve as a declaration of war both in Congress and throughout the country. is equal- ——Strange things happen. If a had not = blurted out the truth about Governor Fish- er’s nomination in 1926 Joe Grundy might never have become a Senator in Congress. n——— a ms et etn pt mr gm Treating the Senate Contemptuously. * Since Mr, Grundy treated the lob- by investigators cavalierly and was generously rewarded hy the Republi- can organization for his temerity, other witnesses have attempted fo follow his example. Mr. Pike, a New York sugar broker, brazenly charg. ed the Senators with responsibility for “bandying the President's name” in connection with lobby activities and since that Mrs. Gladys Moon Jones, “a good-looking young woman publicity agent,” practically laughed the committee out of court by “wise cracks,” in her answers to what she called “silly” questions some of which she refused to answer, Mrs. Jones’ lobby operations, like those of Mr, Pike, were in the intar- est of a low rate of tariff on sugar, and her employer was the United States. Chamber of Commerce for Cuba. She employed various writ- ers, generally persons related to or closely associated with influential men in government service, and re- sented the fact that the committee had some of her letters in violatinoa of the constitution. She expressed a~d- miration of the wisdom of a fellow lobbyist who told her that he burn- ed all his letters within twenty-four hours of receipt and when asked to name the cautious person replied “would you tell something before an investigating committee that a man had told you after a cocktail.” Harry Sinclair, millionaire oil mag. nate, was sent to jail for a. precisely similar contempt of the Senate but Sheriff Cunningham, of Philadelphia, “got away with it.” It remains to be seen what will happen to Mrs. Jones, If Congressional investiga- tions are to be taken seriously re- fusal to answer relevant questions by a witness is contempt and the penal- ty is imprisonment. In any event, however, the incident has some val- ue. It revealed the methods of the lobby. Ome is to send the lobbyists to Congress and another to pay them liberally in cash. The first method has been adopted in Pennsylvania. ———Of course the Senate Com- mittee on Elections decided in favor of seating Grundy. But the im- portant decision on that subject will be made at the election in Pennsylvania next fall. of ven in either instrument. . _ BELLEFONTE. PA... JANUARY 17. 1930. The President and the Lobby. No serious minded person would impute to President Hoover mercen- ary or even improper motives in anything -that he did or said in con- nection with the lobby activities in Washington. Yet several of the pro- fessional lobbyists have associated his name with their operations as in sympathy with their purpose. This fact has been roundly condemned by many leading newspapers as well as some of the Senators conducting the investigation as a grave injustice to the President. The other day one of the witnesses boldly charged _the members of the investigating com- mittee with responsibility in the matter, It was a surprising accusa- tion, for public opinion had fixed the blame on the lobbyists. The author of this strange theory was H. H. Pike, a New York sugar broker. During the examination some of the letter files of his office were offered in evidence in which frequent references were made to the actions of the President. In one of them he spoke of one of his col- ieagues in the work as having “a personal method of appeal to Hoov- er and is going to see that Hoover gets full but concise data on the sug- subject, It is his belief that Hoov- ér will oppose the sugar matter and see that it doesn’t get through in view of the Latin-American compli- cations that would most certainly arise.” Mr. Pike imagines that the committee injured the President by making his letters public. Whatever misrepresentation of the President is implied in this instance Mr, Pike is to blame for. His pur- pose in writing it is a matter of con- jecture but the presumption is strong that it was to induce the con- tributors to the lobby corruption fund to greater liberality. But in any event the Senators of the com- mittee are not culpable. Mr, Hoov- er’s habits of life and action may have had some influence in the case. His inclination is to hold the friend- ship of everybody and offend no- body. In this. way he conveys li- cense to every adventurer who worms a way into his presence to e him as in accord on any sub- ei i¥“an &asy road fo travel but there are dangerous pitfalls along the line. —We had just started this para- graph to get what ‘sour grapes” we could out of thinking that those who are fortunate enough to be spending the winter in Florida are not having so much on us by way of mild weather when the radio bawled out that it is to get much colder tonight and be snowing tomorrow. We'll wait until. morning before finishing this one just to see what happens. It is now 8:50 Wednesday night, The temperature is 40 degrees and ‘a full moon is riding in a sky that is just a bit hazy. It is now 7:50 Thursday morning. The temperature is 30 de- grees and snowflakes are flying; so the radio WES right. ere 4 County Commissioners Make Another Tax Raise Property owners in Centre county will have to pay close to $34,000 more in county taxes this year than they did last year because of a two mill increase recently decided upon by the county commissioners for the year 1930. The last year the Demo- cratic board was in office the tax millage was six mills. Two years ago, or the first year for the Repub- lican board, the rate was raised to eight mills, and now it has been in- creased to ten. This is the highest the county tax rate has ever been in Centre county while it has been as low as three mills, but that was a good many years ago, Of course improved State high- ways is given as the excuse for raising the millage at this time but it is highly probable that the an- nual statement of receipts. and ex penditures of the county for 1929 which the county auditors are now at work on, will show a number of other extraordinary expenses which have been saddled onto the taxpay- ers for which the county commis- sioners are not responsible, and which will no doubt account for a portion of the necessity of increasing the millage. ——1If the comments made by var- ious Republican workers in Centre county can be taken as a criterion the reaction to the announcement of Charles P. Long, of Spring Mills, as a candidate for Congress, is much in his favor. resem eee —Attempting to make business boom when there is no natural stimulus. for it is a good bit like attempting to lift yourself by your own boot straps. Probably Secretary of the Treasury Mellon has hypnotized Secretary of Labor Davis. Those whe tre county, under the NO. 3. Lamb Feeding Club to go to State Show Centre county is going to make another strong bid for the State championship by 4H lamb feeding clubs, The county’s 4H club not on- ly won the major portion of the prizes, last year, at the State farm products show, in Harrisburg, but one of it’s members, Miss Alice Foust, of Centre Hall, a daughter of Mr, and Mrs. Charles Foust, and a pupil in the grade schools, was ac- claimed grand champion with her pen of three Southdowns. Miss Foust will be on hand with another pen this year and they look perfect specimens of the breed. For the information of Centre countians attending the State show, next week, it can be said, the Centre | county boys’ and girls’ exhibit will | be located in the Rhoads building, ' corner of Forster and Cowden streets. The same building wall house the 4H club baby peef exhibit, swine and wool in addition to the entire 4H club lamb exhibit, The lambs will be judged on Wednesday, Jan- uary 22nd, at 9 o'clock a, m. The pens will be divided into var- .ious classes according to breeds, Cen- tre county boys and girls will be represented by 2 pens of grade Southdowns, 4 pens of grade Chev- iots, 2 pens of grade Shropshires and | 6 pens of grade Hampshires, making a total of 14 pens or 42 lambs. The members of the club will at- tend the show, as a group, from Monday until Thursday. Complete arrangements have been made by the 4H club office at State Co:lege for all 4H club members to 2at and sleep at the same place. A very in- teresting program of activities has’ been worked out for the club mem- | bers while in Harrisburg, In addi- tion to showing their exhibits, the club members will be treated to various sight-seeing trips throughout the Capitol city. They will have an’ opportunity to visit Swift’s packing plant to learn the difference between ' good meat and poor meat and how it is slaughtered. Their time will be completely taken up by educa- tional and recreational featurers. wwwill” attend from “Cen: direction of county agent R. C. Blaney and Geo, Luse of Centre Hall local lamb club leader, will be Alice Foust, William Campbell, Margaret Ross, Richard ner and Fred Luse, of Centre Hall; Philip Smith, of Spring Mills; Clar- ence Hoy and Floyd Weight, of Belle- fonte; Charles Harter, of Nittany; LeRoy Bechtol, of Howard; Harold Homan and Lee Homan, of State College. All the members were in Belle- fonte, last Saturday, in consultation with county agent Blaney getting last. minute pointers in the final preparation of their exhibits for the show. RE Centre Countians Won Seventeen State Prizes, The vocational division of the De- partment of Public - Instruction on Wednesday announced the winners in the annual State Vocational Pro- jéct Contest in Agriculture. Each farm boy studying Vocational Agri- culture in the State conducts an: enterprise on his own farm, putting into practice the theory of scientific agriculture which he learns in ibe, classroom. - | In 1929 there were 1928 projects in the State which met the min- imum standard requirements in the thirteen contests open for -om- petition. On December 15, 440 re- cord books representing the very best of these- eligible projects. were sent to Harrisburg to compete in the final contest, The Centre coun- | ty winners of the first ten places in| each of these contests are as fol- lows- Truck Growing—Kenneth Johnson, | Gregg township, 5th, a ribbon, Corn—sStellard - Beightol, Gregg ' township, 2nd, silver medal. J. Eu- gene Zerby, Gregg township, 5th, | a ribbon. | Smal grains—Nevin Stover, Gregg township, 1st, a gold medal. Ellis Rearick, Gregg township, 3rd, a bronze medal, John Mercinger, | Gregg township, 6th, a ribbon, Les- | ter Rossman, Gregg township, 7th, a ribbon, Rufus Hettinger Gregg, township, 8th, a ribbon. George Lohr, Gregg township, 9th 1rib- bon, —Winner’s Class—William Camp- bell, Gregg township, 4th, a ribbou. | Sheep—Ellis Rearick, Gregg town- | ship, 2nd, a silver medal. Lewis | Ilgen, Gregg township, 3rd, a bronze medal. Home Improvement—W, Vernon Godshall, Gregg township, 2nd, a silver medal. Samuel Hoy, Howard, 7th, a ribbon, Swine—William Campbell, Gregg township, 2nd, a silver medal. Dairy—Bieber Rishel, Gregg town- ship, 8rd, a bronze medal. Poultry—Russel Mark, township, 10th, a ribbon. a Gregg | vealed ! $11,700. formerly bondholders in cases where the person arrested ' SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE —A spoon handle and a knife blade are in the stomach of Charles Schprley, 85, of Chicago, and police said Schprley swallowed the articles in an attempt at suicide while held in the Erie county jail. —William Francis Lindsay, under ar- rest as robber of the Farmers and Mer- ‘chants Bank at Hamilton, Va., has been identified as the man who robbed the | Abbottstown (Pa.) State bank last No- | vember. Wilson Bream, cashier of the : Pennsylvania institution, saw Lindsay in |a cell at the Leesburg (Va.) jail and i made the identification. —Alice Hottenstein, who lived for thirty-two years with Mrs. Kate Hun- , sicker in South Lebanon township, Leb- {anon county, and attended her in her recent illness, is to inherit the estate of $4000 left by Mrs. Hunsicker, who died .on January 2, according to terms of the will filed for probate on Saturday. The will states that the bequest is ‘‘for faithful service.” —Albert L, Watson, former member of the Lackawanna county court of com- men pleas, has taken the oath as addi- tional federal judge in the Middle dis- trict of Pennsylvania. Federal Judge Albert W. Johnson, of Lewisburg, admin- istered the oath in the United States court room at Scranton before a good- sized crowd. Judge Watson sat on his first case on Monday. His salary is $10,- 000. —A dug-out canoe made in 1795 from a solid stick of original white pine, has been purchased by Col. Henry W. Shoe- maker from Dudley Martin, of DuBois. It will likely be displayed at Col Shoe- maker's McElhattan park, The canoe, which is 25 feet 10 inches in length, with ja center width of 38 inches, is the larg- ,est of the dug-out canoes in Mr. Martin's possession, and was displayed in 1895 at the Williamsport centennial. —Authority has been granted Adjutant General Frank D. Beary by the War De- partment to purchase sixty-nine horges for assignment to the various cavalry units in the Pennsylvania National Guard. Gen- , eral Beary has made arrangements with ' Lieutenant Colonel William L. Hicks, in charge of the Mt. Gretna military reser- vation, for procuring the mounts. They will be distributed as replacements among those units which have been short of horses. —Former Ralph J. city controller ' Boyd, of Lancaster, was arrested Satur- | day on 10 warrants charging fraudulent ! conversion of city funds while in office. The warrants, sought by district attor- ney Sumner V. Hosterman, were sworn to by detective chief William Sullenber- ger. An audit following the discovery of several thousand dollars shortage re- the funds missing amount to Boyd is held in $10,000 bail. He admitted taking the funds, police say. —Mifflin county's new almshouse, after nearly a year’s delay in completion, has at last been officially aproved by the State Welfare Department, the county commissioners having received a letter from Mrs. E. S. H. McCauley, Secretary of Welfare, giving her full aproval of the new institution and directing that it be opened as a home for needy and indigent persons. The commissioners have set January 18 and 19 as the dates on which the new building will be thrown open to the public for inspection, —Lawbreakers in Burnham borough are going to have tough sledding, for not only did the borough council elect a full time police officer last week, for the first time, but the officials took the first three men arrested by him and- found them guilty of drunken and disorderly conduct and made them dig a ditch for the street ocmmittee. The men were given the’ alternative of twenty-one days in the county jail, but decided that ditch digging might be worse while it lasted, but it would be over sooner. —A deal involving $1,000,000 and 700 acres of coal- land has been closed at Uniontown between the Clymer Na- tional bank, of Clymer, Indiana county, and the Springfield Coal and Coke com- pany. Acording toa deed filed at Union- town the coal land, in the Indian Creek valley, passed inte the hands of the coal concern. A mortgage for $160,000 was entered. The Springfield company is composed of Indiana. county capitalists in the Saltlick Coal and Coke company. The bank, as trustee for the bondholders, - took over the coal plant in foreclosure proceedings. The bondholders are said to be prepar- ing to renew operations. —The poor department of Bradford was enriched Técently because Lowell Osborne, 17, used profanity in addressing a wo- man. Alderman Harry Collins, before whom O&botme- was given a hearing on thé’ charge, dug into the laws of the past to unéowver-one State statute of 1794 which covers jsuply cases. - The law provides that ordinary ‘swear words are punishable at the ‘rate of 40 Segts while mention of the Deity costs 67 ceffts. Fines collected for the offense are to be given to the city poor department under the terms of the old ruling. Alderman Collins decided that Osborne had used up words worth ! $1.17. Osborne paid and the poor depart- ment received the sum. —Officers of the State Highway Pa- trol were advised by Roscoe R. Koch, deputy Attorney General, to seek co- operation of district attorneys of the various counties of the State to arrange for payment of fees to physicians en- gaged to examine motorists arrested for driving while intoxicated. In case ofa conviction, the deputy-held in an opin- jon to Benjamin G. Eynon, Commis- sioner of Motor Vehicles, the physicians’ ' expenses could be made a part of the | court costs to .be paid by the county. A State law permits, Koch ruled, pay- i ment of the fees out of the State funds is found after an examination to be sober or in instances of nolle pros. —Whether saxophone playing is music or whether it is hawking was the prob- lem Pottsville council has left to Mayor John B. Dengler for his decision. The problem originated New Year's eve. A saxophone band from Minersville sere- naded on city streets, and its leader was arrested. Monday night council attempt- ed to dispose of the matter, but a wide divergence of opinion arose. Some coun- cilmen thought saxophone playing should be classified as art or music; but others thought it should be placed in the same class with peddling, hawking is necessary for any activity in this latter classifica- tion., Unable to reach ag decision, coun- cil finally decided to give the matter to the mayor for a solution. Mayor Dengler ' has indicated that if saxophone playing is found to be music, he will ‘offer apolo- gles to the Minersville band leader. ;