Brora fe INK © INE sunes. + ——What we would like to know is where the scullery maids on the Graf Zeppelin throw their dish water. "—A Shamokin printer was held up and shot by bandits on Monday night. All of which goes to show that ban- dits don’t know that printer's have lots of things but money isn’t one of them. ——A new mile stone has been set to mark the flight of time in this lo- cality. Now, “before or after I saw the Zep” will take its place with “be- fore the big wind in Ireland,” “the Johnstown flood” and “the World war” as a basis for reckoning time. —The entry of Edward Klinger in ‘He contest for Republican nomination ‘or tax collector of Bellefonte might, or might not, mean more than the be- ated announcement indicates. Mr. {line is the gentleman who should worry about that, however. Doubt- ess he knows just what it means. Leaves are falling from the rees as though they had been nipped )y a hard frost. There was a light rost in many parts of the county on saturday morning, but the falling eaves are probably the consequence f the prolonged drouth, rather than f the frosts. We have had a frost very month thus far in 1929. —Circling the globe in twelve days 3 something that even the fanciful 1ind of Jules Verne didn’t conceive; et that is practically what the Graf eppelin did. The thing tna: Dr. [ugo Eckner its pilot, did in select- 1g a course from (eveland east that rought the great dirigible over iellefonte dragged a iot of people ere out of bed earlier than they ave ever been up before. —Some are getting excited because 1ey think they have discoverd that [ayor Mackey, of Philadelphia, is itting up his pins to be the next overnor. Goodness me! The May- : has been doing that for several sars. We knew it the moment we >gan receiving releases of speeches » was scheduled to deliver. And, by ie way, the Mayor is fully as well 1alified as most of the men Penn- lvania has been in the habit of call- g as Chief Executive. —The Lindberghs were on our av- tion field for twelve minutes last inday and apparently nobody knew for there wasn’t any more commo- m over the distinguished arrivals an there was over us when we rked, several weeks ago, at Fifth venue at Forty-second street. e wondered at the time 1y there was no fuss made over r arrival in New York. It certain- me New Yorkers didn’t know any re about our being there than we 1 about the Lindberghs being here. —The death of G. Washington Rees ‘akened a lot of memories we cher- Away back in the eighties, when came to town, our life was cir- mscribed by the environs of the old me on Cheap-side.” Isaac Haupt ned and occupied everything west our line to Thomas street. The s now occupied by the Gray and *k houses were his truck patch and their rear were a rambling lot of bles, ware-houses and a tin shop it were the haven through which boys of the neighborhood romped rainy days. The Haupts had a le of everything in those days: rses, cows, pigs. chickens, hound- 8, a tin shop and a cigar manu- tory. In the latter we had our t glimpse of G. Washington. He ae there to roll cigars. s of those days were not gold | ies in which their children had on- | through “elysian fields,” VOL. 74. Mr. Ford’s Ktiavagint Statentent. ‘When Henry Ford said that “if booze ever comes back to the United States I am through with manufac- turing,’ he was “talking through his hat,” a weakness that is becoming a habit with him. Mr. Ford is a prohibitionist, and has always been, and he was probably serious when he said “I would not be bothered with the problems of handling 200,- 000 men and trying to pay them wages which the saloons would take away from them.” He may have been equally sincere and he was cer- tainly 100 per cent right when he added. “I wouldn't be interested. in putting automobiles in the hands of a generation soggy with drink. Gasoline and booze don’t mix; that’s all.” But it is not likely that he would scrap a billion dollar business on that account. Henry Ford has had a wide ex- perience in business and has proved himself a supreme master in the art of building and selling automobiles. But he made a good deal of his vast fortune before booze “went out” in the United States, even though the saloons may have taken in a consid- erable part of the wages of his employees. If he had said in his magazine article that in the event the saloons were restored he would employ only strictly prohibition workmen his statement would have carried an element of good sense and wise purpose that had strong appeal to the public. But his broad- er and manifestly sillier declaration, that he will quite business in that event, is too absurd to arrest the serious attention of well balanced minds. The fact is that Mr. Ford is a bluffer and doesn’t expect to be taken seriously, and too frequently his statements and actions are so absurd that they provoke ridicule rather than command respect. At an inopportune moment during the World war he organized an expedi- tion at great expense to “get the troops out of the trenches” within a brief time. In that enterprise he considerably embarrassed the ad- ¥ i was an unusual event, but we. ey ministration at Wash ngton: “By med: | dling in matters of which he had no knowledge and led a bunch of light headed advénturers on a wild-goose chase through various sections of Europe. His statement on the ques- tion of business and booze is equally foolish, though happily much more harmless. ——Maybe Harry Sinclair wants to get out in order to make room for Tom Cunningham to getinto Wash- ington jail. There ought to be space for both. ——— ets When War Might be Justified. General Sherman correctly ap- praised war as it was conducted in his time nearly three quarters of a century ago. He said “war is hell,” and he was a highly qualified expert on the subject. Since that time it has steadily increased in horror. The par- | The famous “march from Atlanta to the Sea” was a pleasure journey, compared ‘0 dig. We knew nothing of parks, | With the trench struggles during the vies and sports models. If we had. ickel to spend in a week we were owed about by playmates hopeful ‘alling heir to a bit of the licorice t we squandered the money for. . 'y were the days when children ined their gizzards churning the | cream freezer when promised the | her to lick. And on baking day er out of the crock when moth- xd stiff because there was ‘“noth- to do.” The day wasn’t half-long igh for all we wanted to crowd it. And the thing that a lot of loved most was to ride up to pt’s farm, on Purdue mountain, a springless one-horse wagon vn by old “Carey.” Trailing be- | on the tortuous route would he rey” the leader of the pack of ads and the thrill of velvetly glid- over paved roads in a Rolls- ce today seems as nothing com- d with the perfect joy of those 5. All of the Haupt boys who . > old enough, John, “Dode,” Newt | Bill, worked in the cigar factory there's where we established quarters always when we heard a trip to “the mountain” was in pect. It was the custom then for who loafed about a place to a hand at the work, so some of :arned to strip tobacco and it was 2 doing that we had our first pse of G. Washington when he ‘ed as “the new cigar maker.” gone and soon will be only a ory. Whatever others might r-of him he’s one of our sou- 's for was he not a link in the 1 that holds us fast to those dead days beyond recall. , World war. And since that period the “best minds” of the world have been industriously working to create ! more forbidding forms of inflicting punishment and death. The thought of war is abhorrent to every worthy human instinct. Yet there are times when the pros- i pect of war may be contemplated g around the kitchen with the! e of swiping a finger full of cake | | problems. back was turned. We weren't | i ernment has sent to the signatories with feelings of satisfaction when it seems the only solution of involved For example, in the com- munication which the Chinese gov- of the Kellogg treaty it is alleged that the Soviet government of Rus- sia has been “promoting secret plans to nullify China's unification, to ' overthrow the Chinese government, to organize secret forces for destroy- to carry out a policy of wholesale assassinations and thereby bring about a world-wide revolution.” , These are grave chargesand the rec- | 'ord of the Soviet government justi- fies a large measure of faith in the ; validity of them. A war at this time between Russia and - China might, and probably would, accomplish two highly desir- able results. It might completely unify China and make of the war- ring factions in that distracted coun- ! try a progressive government cap- able of much good in the affairs of the world. It might also administer to. the present government of Rus- : sia such a castigation as would cause reforms in -administration of domes- tic and foreign policy that would pro- mote the peace and prosperity of the civilized world. = A few years of the! horrors of war would be hard toen-' dure but such an achievement would “be worth the price and maybe more. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. Governor Fisher Turns Reformer. Governor Fisher's mind seems to have adopted an economic slant. He has pronounced definitely against in- discriminate and too frequent salary : increases for State employees. A few weeks ago he entertained a different opinion on the subject. In fact he lent his assistance to juggling the constitution in order that several members of his cabinet might at once enjoy salary increases provided by the Legislature during its last session. But these cronies, having been provided for generously, he im- agines things have gone far enough in that direction. The other day he issued orders to the heads of the several departments to “soft pedal” on the subject of increasing salaries. This new, and in view of past rec- ords, surprising step of the Govern- or has taken the form of “a thorough survey of salaries and per- sonnel When the survey is complete, cording to capital hill gossip, “the Governor will have at his finger tips charts showing the position of each employee, his or her salary and work. When a vacancy occurs or a request for increase of salary reaches him for approval he will have the information at hand to help him in his decision.” It may be added that he will also have the sever- al employees “under his thumb” for political services that may be re- quired for the benefit of the Mellon machine. The Governor also admonishes heads of departments against too frequent requests for salary raises. It seems that heretofore the several secretaries in the cabinet were the habit of rewarding favorites by | increasing their salaries at will. This privilege is to be curtailed hereafter and limited to ‘once a year” and the amount of increase to be award- ed to any employee shall not exceed | the amount of a single increment fixed for the classification of the grade.” This is also a wholesome improvement on the system which has recently prevailed. However high ‘in favor. the employee is held "he“can’t have “his . remuneration doubled every month while Fisher remains “watchdog of the treasury.” —————p Ae se. —What a week the Granger’s have had! if they nave nothing else to be thanktul for we think rrom every tent at Centre Hall there should be dispatched a posey for the weather man. ‘“Hampy” Moore and Vare. There is some measure of reason in the attitude of J. Hampton Moore, former Mayor and professed reform- er, in the pending campaign for county and municipal offices in Phil- adelphia. One of the organizers of the Republican League, and frequent- ly the candidate of the “better ele- ment” for important offices, he has resigned from the League and refus- es to support its candidates. The League was formed by Mr. Moore and others “in the interest of cleaner elections and better municipal govern- ment.” Its alliance with a group of politicians, headed by Mayor Mackey, is interpreted by Mr. Moore as sub- versive of this laudable purpose. If his appraisement of the movement is correct he is absolutely right. Harry Mackey is an infinitely greater menace to clean elections and good government than Vare be- cause of his greater capacity to do harm. Vare’s mental equipment is small while Mackey’s is large. Vare could get nowhere without the guid- ance of Mackey and other political racketeers to point the way. In his campaign for Senator Mackey was his manager and Greenfield his “an- gel.” Without the help of these two and Cunningham his campaign for Senator would have been a joke. If !he had agreed to give Mackey what | he estimated to be his share of the ‘ing the Chinese Eastern railway and spoils in framing the ticket this year i there would have been no revolt in the camp. Justly or unjustly Mr. Moore | imagines that the defeat of Vare will work the elevation of Mackey with {all its possibilities for evil. Of course that is a provincial view of the case, but “Hampy” is a com- mercial politician. If the real re- formers who are supporting the Re- { publican League ticket had adopted | that view when Mr. Moore was a , candidate for Mayor a few years ago, the Vare control would not have been ‘even temporarily checked. Political managers want votes and don’t de- “mand a pedigree of voters who offer them help. Mackey has aligned him- | self against Vare for selfish reasons, no doubt, and in the event of the i success of the contest will want the | lion's share of the plunder. But that should not influence reformers to sup- port Vare. There is a chance of im- provement, and failure to seize it is | , stupid. in the State government.” | ac- BELLEFONTE, ] PA.. AUGU ST 30. 1929. Cm —— Snsincority of Tariff Mongers, + The action of the Republican members of the Senate Committee on Finance has again revealed the absurdity of the pretense that tariff , taxation has even a remote relation "fo the rates of wages in this country. The present tariff law carries a rate. of one cent a pound on the manga- nese content of ores imported. Its principal source of supply is Russia, and it is an important element in the manufacture of steel. The pend- ing House bill continued the old rate but the Grundyites demanded a con- siderable increase and the Senate Committee raised the levy to. one’ and a half cents a pound. While the . measure was still under considera- “tion announcement was made that trust had bought from | the Steel Russia between 80,000 and 150,000 tons of manganese ore a year for five years. That being an adequate supply of manganese for that period, at least, the tariff tax of one and a half cents | a pound became a burden rather than a benefit to the steel makers in this country, and the Senate com- mitte struck out the tax provision of the bill and put manganese on the free list, thus making the steel manufacturers a present of thirty | dollars on every ton of their prod- uct of which manganese ore is a The matter of wages | constituent. to the workmen who produced the steel was eliminated from the equa- | tion entirely, but the United States Steel corporation, the Bethlehem Steel company and other steel pro- ducing corporations are guaranteed , a speedy return of the money they in | contributed to the Republican cam- i paign fund last year. This incident presents clearly the purposes of tariff taxation as ex- pressed in the present and pending tariff bills. But it is not an entirely isolated case. At the outset of the consideration of the pending measure the most active operator in the work was Senator Smoot, of Utah, whose obvious purpose was to secure advantages for the Mormon church, 2 is largely concerned -:in- the. sugar beet industry. He had secured’ in the House bill a rate on sugar so high that the whole country pro-, tested. Thereupon the Senate com- mittee reduced the rate and Smoot promptly lost interest in the matter and turned the leadership of the movement over to Senator Dave Reed, of Pennsylvania, who is the representative of the Steel trust on the floor of the Senate. mm—————— A ——— —The Huntingdon gentleman who writes to flatter ‘us into believing that we hold an enviable position in our profession sings in music dulcet to our ears, but if we had been gallop- ing along on the road to success like he is we would have had a bulging bank account instead of having to. buy new filing cabinets in which to preserve our treasures. In these days a stack of blue chips talk louder at the gas station than a cabinet full of wilted bouquets. emerson. ——British Chancellor Philip Snow- | den seems to be hard to get along with, and if he wrecks the Hague reparation conference he will assume obligations equal to his obstinacy. ——A former St. Louis prohibition officer has sued Mrs. Mabel Wille- brandt for libel claiming $1,000,000 damages. If he wins it will take most of Mabel’s pin money. ——The board of road and bridge viewers met in the court house, on Monday morning, to consider four separate projects for new township roads. ——The hope of Haiti for complete independence will be disappointed. A Republican administration never gives up anything that is worth any- thing. ——The ward leaders are flocking to the Vare standard in Philadelphia, but there are only a few ward lead- ers and a vast number of voters. ————— pe — ——Vare government costs money. Within nine years the public debt of Philadelphia has increased from $182,973,450 to $530,545,600. ee ein ——If Russia is responsible for the Mongol massacre it is another reason why the Soviet. government should be “wiped off the map.” im fee rrrmiimis ——The girls of this merry world have the assurance of a Philadelphia health officer ‘that lipsticks contain no poison. Ci LL ——Mayor Mackey's “eleventh hour conversion” fails to make a strong | impression on the public mind. NO. 34. BIG GRAF ZEPPELIN FLIES OVER BELLEFONTE. Like ships that pass in the night the big Graf Zeppelin, its huge mo- tors sending forth a muffled roar of defiance to the elements which sound- ed like a pean of victory, sailed majestically over Bellefonte at ex- actly 3:01 o'clock yesterday morning. It’s course was due west to east and it was apparent that Dr. Hugo Eck- ner was piloting his ship direct for i Lakehurst. | Only confusing reports of the big | airship could be obtained all day, on | Wednesday, and the gist of these were that the Graf would fly over | New York State. In fact it was not i until Wednesday evening that any- | thing definite was obtained and then the wireless station at the Bellefonte | airport reported it as having passed over Detroit, Mich. at 7:17 p. m,, flying about 65 miles an hour and ap- parently headed the shortest route to Lakehurst. The natural course then would be from Detroit to Cleve- land and over the airmail route east. Working on the assumption that i the Graf might fly this course J. H. j Caum, manager of the Bell Tele- phone company for this district, got i officials along the line as far west as DuBois with a request that he be kept informed of the progress of the Graf, if it should come this way, and arrangements were also made to | sound the fire alarm as a signal that the ship was approaching. As it sailed over Detroit at 7:17 at a speed of 65 miles an hour it was quite ev- ident it would not reach Bellefonte until around three o'clock in the morning. And it was just two minutes of three when the fire alarm warning was sounded. Hardly had the echo of the alarm died away when a roar of an airplane motor was heard, but it proved to be the east-bound mailplane. A minute later, however, another roaring sound came out of the west- ern skies, and it was so different from the noise of an airplane that it was approaching. the ship looked like a bright, twink- i ling star in the western skies, butit was only the space of a few seconds star which grew bigger with the nearer approach of the big ship. As the Graf neared Bellefonte other lights flashed on and through the hazy fog the big ship was quite dis- tinctly outlined in the light of the moon. With field glasses the Graf showed up fairly plain, both front and rear cabins, dimly illuminated, being visible. Forest W. Tanner, manager of the Graf was flying at an estimated height of five thousand feet and a speed of approximately eighty miles an hour. When the big ship flew over the Bellefonte airport light sig- strued at being more a salute of recognition of the field than a mes- sage of information, then all lights was lost sight of on the trail of its flight to the east. The Zep-reached New York at 6:06 o'clock yesterday morning, circled the Statue of Liberty then flew south at rest in the big hangar. All on board were well and in fine shape. In it’s trip around the world the Graf covered a distance of 18,980 miles and as it passed over Bellefonte yes- terday morning it was on it’s 18,781 st mile. Through Chicago. From the Des Moines Tribune-Capital. In connection with the Wabash plan for a new eastern system, it is suggested that this road will be the first to run trains through Chicago without transferring passengers. At present it is the boast of Chicago- ans that no train goes through there: every one is made over. A railway man of long experience says that in the old days Erie was a transfer point because old nar- row gauge and new standard gauge lines met there. From every train goods had to be unloaded, moved by horses and drays to the other width cars, and reloaded. Most of Erie lived by hauling goods from one depot to another. So when the narrow roads were made standard width there was con- sternation. Nearly everybody in Erie thought the town would disappear. Outbreaks in violence to prevent the change were common. ‘We cannot expect Chicago to dis-: appear, nor will the people there be greatly concerned, probably, over the prospect of a through train. But it will be an improvement in service, no doubt. It seems odd that for these many years great transcontinental trains have had to ston and make over just because they were in Chica- go. —Subscribe for the Watchman. was at once manifest that the Graf “At first ‘sight ‘the beacon light on. ; “one night last week, Luther ‘Steele; a retired Perry coun- until it was discernible as a moving SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —A gas well producing between 2,000,- 000 and 3,000,000 cubic feet daily has been brought in on the Joseph Hortle heirs’ farm, near Clarion, by the People’s Gas company. : —Details for the transfer of the proper- ty of the Susquehanna Valley Telephone company are being worked out and the concern will changse hands September 1. Exchanges of the Susquehanna Valley company will be operated for some time until line changes can be made to con- solidated exchanges in towns where there is duplication. —Valdessa Saltsman, aged 17, is in the Renovo general hospital in a critical con- dition as the result of being: seriously burned late Monday afternoon when she attempted to use gasoline instead of ker- osene to start a fire in the kitchen stove. Her screams attracted the attention of Mrs. Edmund Hugar, who lives next door, and she rushed over to find the girl en- veloped in flames from head to foot. —The last request of Joseph Yost, 48, proprietor of the Colonial Inn, at Allen- town, that the best band in Allentown be ' hired for his funeral and that there be no flowers and no minister, was complied with at his funeral on Saturday. Yost shot and killed Frank Frey, 52, Trumbauers- ville barber, in revenge for Frey and his wife giving information which resulted in a raid on his inn. He then committed suicide. —Complaint against an overhead bridge on the Tyrone-Altoona road crossing the Pennsylvania railroad right of way, near Grazierville, was filled with the Public Service Commission on Saturday by the Tyrone motor club. The complaint charg- ed the bridge is unsafe for present day traffic. The railroad, the Logan Valley trolley company, the highway department, Blair county and Snyder township were named as respondents. —The mystery of the disappearance of a china nest egg from the chicken coop on the farm of A. A. Dimm, in Perry coun- ty, was solved in a very unexpected man- ner recently when an unusually large blacksnake was killed in the yard of the Dimm home. Dissecting the snake to discover the cause of a large lump near the middle of the snake disclosed the nest egg, which was probably swallowed in mistake for the real egg. —Taking advantage of his idleness while he was laid off from work, Ben- jamin Hemerka, of Shamokin, employed as a machinist in the Susquehanna colier- ies, has made application to the United States patent office at Washington for a patent on a muffler for a whirlwind air- plane motor. Experts in the patent office declare it is one of the most ingenious and valuable devices that was brought out in the recent research work. —Politicians and office holders in New Columbus borough, a municipality of 130 voters on the north-western fringe of Lu- : zerne county, apparently are not much concerned over the primary for not a sin- gle petition for any of the nine offices at stake has been filed. Clerks at the coun- ty - commissioner’s office discovering the blank pages in the section devoted to re- cording the nominees from New Colum- bus borough, started an investigation. —In the act of disrobing in his cham- ber preparatory to retiring one night last ty farmer, narrowly escaped being killed by a rifle ball that crashed through his bedroom window and buried itself in the plaster of the wall six inches from his head. Several nights previous chicken thieves had been chased from the farm buildings and it is believed that the shot through the window of the Steele home was in retaliation by the thieves. —James Martin, 15 years old, of La- trobe, is in a hospital there with a shat- tered right arm, the result of a rifle shot wound suffered on Saturday, when he and | Earl Stauffer, ! Stauffer was released on $1,000 bond pend- Bellefonte airport, estimates that the ! ing a hearing on charges that he shot the nals were flashed which were con- to Lakehurst and by 7:50 o’clock was ! two companions were in the orchard of farmer near that city. boy. The boys said three shots were fired when they started to run as the orchard owner appeared. The farmer was said to have fired in an effort to frighten the boys into stopping. —Three inspectors to examine voting. machines submitted by manufacturers for in Pennsylvania under the Harris li machine law, were named this week by Robert R. Lewis, Secretary of were turnel off but one as the Graf {ne Commonwealth. The Harris act pass- ed by the 1929 Legislature, provides for appointment of the inspectors. They are Jonathan S. Green, of Pittsburgh; John F. Horting, Lancaster, and Ray Rathfon, Harrisburg. Green is a patent law at- torney the law providing that one of the inspectors shall be an attorney. So far the Automatic Voting Machine Corporation of Jamestown, N. Y., is the only firm that has offered a voting machine for sale in Penn- sylvania. —Picking up a heavy charge of dyna- mite and throwing it into the Allegheny river, Edward Nicodemus, son of G. M. Nicodemus, Altoona, saved one of Pitts- burg’s most crowded traffic bridges from possible detruction early on Sunday. Un- til two years ago, Edward Nicodemus liv- ed in Altoona. He is a veteran of the Spanish American war. At 4:30 Sunday morning, Nicodemus was crossing the Nineteenth street bridge on his way from East Liberty to Sharpsburg, when he saw a man place a bucket on the bridge and run. He ran to the bucket, saw that it contained a box which held a powerful charge of dynamite and hurled it into the river. Police have recovered the dyna- mite for evidence and are searching for the man who attempted to destroy the bridge. —The three ‘‘sheik bandits,” who rob- bed a jewelry store and tailor shop at Mt. Carmel, shot Leon Eisenhart, a Shamokin printer, and stole his. car Sunday a quart- er of a mile from Mt. Carmel, robbed Ir- vin Rhoads, of Aristes, and his fiancee, then stole the youth’s borrowed car and escaped towards Locust Gap. The car was parked near the Mt. Carmel cemetery when a bullet broke the rear window. The occupants then were covered with guns by three flashy-dressed masked youths, who relieved Rhoads of $50, and the girl of her bracelets, She saved her diamond ring by pushing it into her hair. The couple walked three miles to Mt. Carmel. Eisenhart’s car was found this morning a half mile from Mt. Carmel with a hole through the windshield, indicating the thieves had later been fired ‘at. Eisenhart has not been operated om, due to his weakened condition. ’