ee ny —_— Sm , Bellefonte, Pa., May 10, 1929 PATIENTS TREATED AT COUNTY HOSPITAL. Mrs. Charles Kreamer, of Belle- fonte, who had been a medical pa- tient in the Centre County hospital for a few days, was discharged on Monday of last week. Mrs. Mary Runkle and infant, wife and child of attorney William G. Runkle, of Bellefonte, were discharg- ed on Tuesday of last week. Chester Bickel, of Spring township, a medical patient, was discharged on Tuesday of last week. Charles Dean, of Ferguson town- ship, was admitted on Tuesday of last week, suffering with shoulder in- juries received when a wagon on which he was riding upset as the team ran away. The bed of the wag- on struck him across the shoulders and was dragged over him. Mrs. Ray Kaufman, of Lewistown, who was injured in an automobile ac- cident at Centre Hall two weeks ago, was discharged on Wednesday of last week. Charles Isenburg, who became ill while drinking an intoxicating con- coction of his own manufacture, was discharged on Thursday of last week. Miss Mary Hepburn, of Bellefonte, became a medical patient on Wednes- day night of last week. A daughter was born to Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Barger, of Moshannon, on Wednesday of last week. : Morris Garner, of College township, was admitted on Thursday of last week for surgical treatment. Philip Grenoble, of Ferguson town- ship, became 2 surgical patient on Thursday of last week. Miss Freda Hendershot, of State College, is a medical patient at the hospital, having been admitted oD Thursday of last week. Daniel Peifer, of Williamsport, a medical patient for the past week, was discharged on Friday. Levina Jean Unger, nine-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Unger, of Spring street, Bellefonte, was admit- ted on Saturday evening for an emergency operation for appendicitis. Mrs. Charlotte Knisely and infant, wife and son of Albert Knisely, of Bellefonte, were discharged on Sat- urday. J. Wayne Morrow, sixteen-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Wayne G. Mor- row, of Bellefonte, was admitted on Saturday for surgical treatment. A daughter was born to Mr. and Mrs. Milford Heaton, of Jacksonville, at the hospital on Sunday. Mrs. Margaret Swabb, an aged res- ident of Centre Hall, who was under-. going medical treatment at the hos- pital, died on Sunday. Miss Alice Botsyn, eleven-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John Bot- syn, of Clarence, was admitted or Sunday for medical treatment. Mrs. John Wion, of Milesburg, be came a medical patient on Monday. Andrew Zelesnick, of Pleasant Gap, a surgical patient for the past twe weeks, was discharged on Monday. Cecil Collingswood, of Bellefonte, a medical patient for the past ter days was discharged on Monday. The hospital contained & total of thirty-six patients at the beginning of this week. etl Ape LIFE SENTENCE FOR GUN TOTER. Life imprisonment for every person who carries a concealed weapon is proposed by Rep. Sol. Bloom (D) of New York as a method of reducing ‘ yiolent crime throughout the nation. Not only would Bloom = assess the beavy penalty against crooks and gangsters, but he would prohibit po- licemen and citizens as well from car- rying revolvers. Investigation in a half dozen Eu- ropean countries has disclosed that the percentage of violent crime var- jes in exact accord with restrictions upon the sale and use of small fire- arms, Bloom said. “Why ‘should a policeman carry a revolver?” asked Bloom. “ He in- vites a shooting duel with a robber everytime he displays a bulging coat- pocket. «policemen are forbidden to carry guns in Great Britain, excepting Bel- fast. I visited Scotland Yard and asked the authorities if they had con- sidered arming policemen. They looked at me in surprise, and replied that they would not think of using this method of enforcing law. They have rifles which may be used in case of riot or in the siege of a criminal, but even then guns are used rarely. “Some people like to talk about the “fighting Irish,” but I have seen policemen hunting criminals, in Ire- land armed only with a little club. «Investigation of conditions in con- tinental Europe convinced me that violent crime varies in acordance with the ease of obtaining guns and lax laws against the practice. 1f policemen are torpidden to carry guns and if the crook knows that he faces life imprisonment for merely having one in his possession there will be few policemen killed, is Bloom's opinion. The policemen may have to take his chances in a rough and tumble fight now and then, but he will have far better chance of bringing the criminal to justice, he declared. «We armed millions of boys during the war and taught them to shoot,” said Bloom. “Now we've got to teach them to forget what they learned.” He plans to introduce a bill in Con- gress giving the federal government complete control of small firearms. Life-Saving Work B egins : the falls of Niagara to their death each year, something would be done about it. Laws would be passed. Signs would be posted along the bank reading, “No swimming—no boating,” so that no bather, however hardy, would take ‘a chance. Even in the calm pool ‘way above the rapids, swimming would be for- bidden to children who might go beyond their depth, get caught in an undercurrent and be swept to their doom. Of course, 96,000, persons do not go over the falls of Niagara each year. But that number do go to their death from tuberculosis—a disease just as certainly preventable as ‘is drowning in dangerous waters. And something is being done about it—but not enough. Laws have been passed providing life-saving stations such as health de- partments, clinics and sanatoria. The enforcement of legal regulations has I 96,000 persons were rushing over Nationwide Campaign Against Tuberculosis 1 HE heavy economic loss from tuberculosis can be lessened by fortifying children against this insidious disease.” This statement was: made by Dr. H. R. M. Landis, president of the Pennsylvania Tubarculosis Society, in explaining the campaign for the ! Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis, which is being conducted during April throughout Pennsylvania. The slogan is Early Discovery—Early Re- eovery. “Tuberculosis took the lives of 6631 persons in Pennsylvania last “year,” said Dr. Landis, “notwithstand- ing the fact that the tuberculosis . death rate has been considerably re- duced in Pennsylvania in recent years. One of the important causes for this heavy toll, especially in the younger age group, is that the disease is mot discovered early. «Childhood is the starting point for tuberculosis in many insiances. Many cases discovered in adults are the re- sult of infection in childhood. Un- like many so-called children’s diseases | tuberculosis is a lasting or chronic disease. In most cases it develops so slowly as to be unnoticed by parents. It usually attacks like a sneak thief. “An apparently healthy child may have latent tuberculosis and to play safe there should be a physical ex- amination. This is especially impor- tant for those who have been exposed to tuberculosis, in which case the ex- amination should include the 'tuber- culin test and X-ray photographs. Special attention is being directed to children because, although lung gland infection at an early age is not neces- sarily a disease, physicians’ records show that such children are the ones who are most likely to develop: lung tuberculosis later. “The high death rate from tubercu- losis among girls is one of our most serious problems. This rate for fe- males between 15 and 20 years is almost as high as it was 17 years ago. “The importance of this widespread effort to control tuberculosis is em- phasized by the heavy cost of the dis- ease. Aside from the suffering and the distress borne by victims, their families and friends, the economic cost is appalling. “On the basis of $6000 as the eco- nomic value of a life to the community the deaths from tuberculosis in Penn- sylvania last year meant a loss of approximately $33,000,000. Another sum of more than $6,000,000 must be included to cover the loss of earnings for a year before death, assuming only $1000 as the average annual in- come. Approximately another $30,- 000,000 was paid for the case, directly or indirectly, for the 60,000 active cases of tuberculosis during 1928, es- timating $500 as the minimum cost for a year. “The expense of rearing and edu- cating an individual ig wasted if that person dies soon after reaching ma- turity. A recent estimate places the cost of bringing up a child at a mini- mum of $7250. On this basis tuber- culosis cost the people of Pennsyl- vania more than a $7,000,000 invest- ment through the deaths of children. Another million-dollar loss was suf- fered by the community as its share in educating these youthful victims of tuberculosis.” The campaign in Pennsylvania for the Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis, which-is part of a nation-wide effort, el In Early Days of Childhood improved sanitary conditions and de- creased the hazard to life. Thousands of public - health nurses co-operate with physicians to guard venturesome and indifferent people from coming too close to the whirling waters of disease. But this is not enough. Signs have been posted all along the bank proclaiming the early dan- ger signals of tuberculosis: “Too easily tired,” “Cough that hangs on,” “Loss of weight,” “Indigestion.” Peo- ple approaching, the dangerous dis- trict are warned by tuberculosis as- sociations and other agencies through- out the eountry to beware—before it is too late. But this; too, is not enough. There is little hope for those in the last stages—they are going over the falls. Those in the rapids of early tuber- culosis have a chance, if they can be discovered and helped to the shore, there to rest in the fresh air and sun- nourishing food. Yet it is hard fo pick them out of the stream. is under the direction of the Pennsyl- vania Tuberculosis Society and its af- filiated organizations. This health ef- fort is made possible by the sale of Christmas Seals and Health Bonds. The tuberculosis societies have the co- operation and assistance of many other agencies and organizations. These include: State Departments of Health, Public In- struction and Labor and Industry. Medical Society of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Education Association. Pennsylvania Congress of Parents and Teachers. State Federation of Labor. General Outdoor Advertising Association. Pennsylvania Council of Churches. Pennsylvania Manufacturers’ Association. State Y. M. CG. A. Knights of Columbus. B'nai: Brith. State Grange. State Sabbath School Association. American” Legion. State Druggists’ Association. Pennsylvania Motor Federation. Pennsylvania Railroad. w.:C. 7. U. : e Every person is urged to have 8 health examination and play safe. Tuberculosis Has Danger Signals being wise in time,” once said Theodore Roosevelt. Prompt action is needed in many »f the affairs of life, but in no case so urgently as with a disease like Every day’s delay de- “IN Being vise in of wisdom is tuberculosis. creases the hope for cure. Anyone is in danger of tuberculosis who has: Cough that hangs on; Too easily tired; Loss of weight; Indigestion. Consult a physician, if you have any of these symptoms. Get a thor- ough physical examination with bared chest. This is the only course that will provide assurance of safety. Cough That Hangs On An ordinary cold usually disappears in a few days—if one lasts so long as three weeks, it is suspicious. It may be a sign of tuberculosis. Too Easily Tired “All in” from just a little effort— ambition dimmed and energy waning —without any apparent cause. This is & challenge to one’s common sense. Loss of Weight You're going down the scale in more ways than one when your weight falls off fairly rapidly, especially if your zest for life is diminishing at the same time. Tuberculosis is curable— taken early enough—by rest, fresh air, sunshine and good food. Indigestion Loss of appetite, usually ealled “in- digestion,” is frequently a sign of to- bérculosis, ekpecially’ when combined with 1088 of weight and energy. chime while being strengthened by! work | Some | refuse to recognize their danger. They enjoy the pace that kills. For the children in the calm pool, however, life-saving measures are ef- fective. Better still is it to keep them out of the pool entirely. Then they will never get into the rapids and cannot go over the falls. The pool may be called “Childhood Tuberculosis.” In a sense this is a misnomer, for it is not quite yet tu- berculosis—rather the condition which precedes the disease. The glands of the lung are affected, and only slight, if any, damage has been done the lung. This condition, discovered with the aid of the X-ray and other tests, tells the expert when a child is marked for later lung disease. But not if he is dragged out of the pool before he floats toward the rapids. During April emphasis in the fight against tuberculosis is being laid on i saving the children in the pool, by means. of a campaign for early diag- nosis which is in progress throughout the country. ee —— Treatment Too Long Delayed According to the latest obtainable figures, almost half the admissions to tuberculosis sanatoria are in a far ad vanced stage of the disease. In a study of twelve such institu- tions made by Dr. Linsly R. Williams and Alice M. Hill, of the National Tuberculosis Association, the figures found to be, at the time of en- were trance of patient, 12 per cent mini- mal (or early), 43 moderately ad- vanced, 45 far advanced. Hope for restoration to health is greatest when patients go to the san- atorium. ini an. early stage, yet less than one out of eight were found to io so.- This means that the vast majority of persons with tuberculosis do not know it, do not consult a physician soon enough and thereby jeopardize their chances of recovery. Play safe. Every one should get a thorough physical examination at least once & year, including an X-ray if suspicious signs are discovered. Early Diagnosis of Prime Importance By DR. CHARLES H. MAYO S ena there can be no argu- ment about the importance, yes! the necessity, of early diagnosis of tuberculosis. ? When one has been disheartened se many times, as I have been, at having to give to hopefully anxious patients or their friends the fatal pronounce- ments “incurable” or “inoperable,” one comes to realize that there is no | disease condition: in which early diag- nosis is not of prime importance if we would not only delay death but avoid much sickness, suffering, heartaches and incapacities; and I can think of few disease conditions in which early diagnosis is of so great importance as it is in tuberculosis. I understand that most, if not al, authorities on tuberculosis agree that in the majority of instances the in- fection with the tubercle bacillus oc- curs in childhood, regardless of the age of the patient when the tubercu- lous process manifests itself by clini- cal signs. Therefore, it seems logical to me that in childhood, as soon as possible after infection, is the time when diagnosis is most necessary and beneficial, even if there is something to the theories of natural arrest, lat- ency or slowly developing immunity. People are not much afraid of a diagnosis of tuberculosis today as they were twenty years 8go, largely because the Christmas Seal Sale and the educational activities which it has financed have taught everybody that cure is not only possible but probable; and they know that in the majority of instances early diagnosis simply ' means that they must henceforth live their lives properly. Usually the average person thinks of tuberculosis as consumption or lung tuberculosis, forgetting that a large proportion of cases occur in other parts of the body. True, such forms are not so commonly fatal, but on the other hand they are usually much more incapacitating. These other forms usually manifest them- selves in childhood, and more or less rapidly by destruction of body tissue; consequently the campaign for early dlagnosis must necessarily result in discovering many thofisands of these bone and gland tuberculosis cases. Credit? The business of the world is done on credit. Credit is based on faith—on the belief that promises will be kept. Hence, the most important thing a business man can have is character. The first question asked about him is: “What is his reputation for honesty, for reliability >” The lack of these qualities is not long conceal- ed. One’s neighbors know. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK BELLEFONTE, PA. A Friend That Never Deserts OME friends may desert one in time of misfortune or emergency. But an account with this Bank is a friend indeed, and can always be depended upon whenever money is needed quickly. Now is the time to start an account with us. RRCLLCUORL ANU ATA \{e] 8 per cent. 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