Bem itd. Bellefonte, Pa., April 5, 1929. ———— Your nm Health, The First Concern. A few days ago a member of Congress came to talk with me about his father, who has ulcer of the stomach. By an odd coincidence I sat next a lady at dinner that even- ing, who confided to me that she was fussy about her food because she has a tendency to the same trouble. It is remarkable that our poor abused stomachs do not rebel more frequently than they do. We put in- to them almost everything except the kitchen stove. But, in spite of all mistreatment, digestion goes on, and relatively few persons suffer from serious stomach disease. This organ is shaped like a pear, with the small end to the right. The large part is entered through the gul- let and, after the food is prepared in the interior of the stomach, it is ex- pelled through the “pyloric valve” in- to the small intestine. The part of the intestine which im- mediately joins the stomach is called the “duodenum.” It is at this narrow part of the passageway that ulcera- tion is likely to occur. Of course, the most strain, the greatest degree of pressure, will be observed in this restricted region. It seems perfectly natural for distur- bance to occur here if it occurs any- where. As a matter of fact, almost all ulcers are located here. We didn’t know much about the de- tails of ulcers in this region until the X-ray was brought into common use. Now it is possible to learn a lot about the individual case. Time and space will not permit any extensive discussion of the different types of stomach ulcers. You may imagine a small ulcer to be similar to a canker sore in the mouth. The acute type is small, with clean cut edges, as if it had been punched out of the tissues. The chronic ulcer is larger, irregu- lar in shape, and in a sense like a burn of the skin. Whether it is seri- ous or not depends on how deeply it reaches down into the wall of the stomach. In the dangerous case it continues to burrow until it eats its way through the wall, resulting in ac- tual perforation. The symptoms produced by ulcer of the stomach depend on the type and extent of the ulceration. In- digestion or dyspepsia is the first sign. In a severe case there may be sickness at the stomach and vomit- ing. If the ulceration is deep enough to involve the blood vessels there will be bleeding. The vomited material may be stained with blood. In some cases quantities of blood may be expelled. There is pain and this is a marked symptom of the disease. The pain may be burning or gnawing in its nature. Tt is worse when the stomach is emp- ty. The victim learns very quickly that taking food stops the pain. There is tenderness on pressure. Effort is made to loosen the clothing in this region. Most persons who have ulcer begin to lose weight. Pretty soon they are very thin. Let me say at once that large num- bers of ulcers heal of their own ac- cord. It is a slow process taking months and even years, possibly. In the acute case rest in bed is im- perative. This is true whether the ulcer is in the stomach or in the duodenum. While the patient is resting the physician will seek the cause. Since infection is believed to be the chief factor, he will examine teeth, gums, tonsils, nasal cavities and other parts of the body to find where pus may be located. We will assume that the focus of infection is located and removed. In the meantime the patient is kept quiet and properly fed. Everything is done to improve the circulation and build up the health. Good sense in these matters will bring about a cure. A powerful amplifier attached to headphones running to each desk has recently been installed in a Philadel- phia school for the deaf and is bring- ing joy and improved facilities for learning to its pupils. A dial on the desk permits the pupils to adjust the power according to his individual needs. Pupils from five to sixteen years of age who have never uttered a word are learning to talk by the aid of the phone, which is opening up to them a new world. Recent investigations have shown that boric acid when applied to the surface of the body in saturated solu- tions is absorbed in appreciable qual- ities. This fact renders it useful in cases of septic infection because it reduces the virulence of the bacteria with which it comes in contact. It is especially good in such infections as boils, acene and skin affections with pus formation. When a person is suffering from a throat or mouth wound, or some trouble that prevents him from eat- ing, it may be possible, in the future, to feed him through the skin. That adequate nourishment can be obtained in this manner has been proved alter a year's experiments by an Austrian doctor. At present arti- ficial feeding is practiced in two ways: injections into the blood and injections into the digestive tract. As food thus given is not completely ab- sorbed neither method is satisfactory. This new discovery is, therefore, of great importance. The digestive or- gans can be rested for long periods while the patient keeps up his strength and body heat by the nour- ishment absorbed through the skin. A mixture of fat, protein, sugar, and the necessary vitamines in a concen- trated form will constitute the oint- ment with which the patient will be massaged. SERVICE MEN SHOULD APPLY FOR HELP. Warning to ex-service men to file their claims by April 6 for compensa- tion for disability incurred as a result of World War service is sounded by the local chapter of the American Red Cross. The Red Cross has issued the fol- lowing statement telling war veter- ans of their rights under the law. There is a chance of proving ser vice connection for tuberculosis, men- tal-nervous disabilities and some oth- er conditions even though they did not show up for a long time after the World War. Fifty dollars a month for life is paid to compensable claimants whose active tuberculosis has reached the completely arrested stage. Do you need treatment? Veterans of any war (women in- cluded) may have free hospital treat- ment from the U. S. Veterans’ Bu- reau. The disability need not be due to service. If you are so disabled as to require constant nursing and you are receiv- ing compensation you may receive an additional $50 per month for an at- tendant. Any world war veteran who was el- igible for war term or government in- surance (even though he did not car- ry any while in service) may now buy up to $10,000 of insurance from the government if he is in good health. No back premiums are required, as this is not a reinstatement, but a new purchase of insurance. The new time limit for filing Feder- al bonus claims is January 2, 1930. STUART CLARIFIES RULING ON MOTOR ARRESTS. “Persons arrested under the Motor Vehicle Code on charges other than a misdemeanor or felony have the privilege of giving the officer a writ- ten promise to appear later at a hearing and need not go for a hearing immediately after arrest,’ James Ly- all Stuart, Secretary of the Penn- sylvania Department of Highways has reminded motorists. “I have been informed that many officers violate Section 1207 of the Vehicle Code, failing to give the ar- rested motorist an opportunity to make written promise to appear. This provision was incorporated in the Code because many persons on long trips or on hurried business trips cannot afford to lose several hours of the day to attend the hear- ing. “The written promise to appear is not a special privilege extended by the arresting officer but the motor- ist’s own privilege unless he elects to ficers who fail in their duty by vio- lation of this section are liable to charges of misdemeanor in office with a heavy penalty. “A motorist who furnishes his writ- ten promise to appear must keep it when he receives the summons, which will be at least five days after an arrest. Failure to keep the prom- ise is punishable by a fine of $7501 ten days imprisonment or both,” the Highway Secretary concluded. eo—————————— FIND MANY DRIVERS WITHOUT LICENSES. Of 190 arrests made by the State highway patrol throughout Pennsyl- vania in one week, 63 were unlicensed operators of motor vehicles, Wilson C. Price, superintendent of hte high- way patrol, announced. This is re- garded as verification of the belief that many are attempting to evade payment of the $1 renewal fee or fear the examination as learners might prove too difficult. Penalty for non- license is $10 while parents or em- ployers who knowingly permit unli- censed perscns to operate are subject to a $25 fine. New Hampshire Lifts Ban on Other Cars. Properly registered out-of-State automobiles may be operated on New Hampshire highways without regis- tration in this State, according to a bill passed in the New Hampshire Senate. Supporters of the bill be- lieved that the free use of highways will result in favorable publicity for the State. Revenue from out-of- State registration last year amounted to $6,000. similar act for the same purposes, two years ago. Automobile Deaths in Two Months “otal 260. An aggregate of 260 motor vehicle accident deaths in January and Feb- ruary, 1929. is anounced by Benja- min G. Eynon, Registrar of Motor Ve- hicles of the Pennsylvania Depart- ment of Highways. The January toll was 185 deaths; February, 75. Total number of accidents for the two months was 6,224. Compilations are made from compulsory accident re- ports, required by law of any opera- tor who is involved in a serious ac- cident. Cancer is Fatal to 115,000 Yearly. annually in the United States, accord- ing to Dr. Norman F. Miller, of the University of Iowa College of Medi- cine. The death rate from the disease, declares Dr. Miller, is about one in three. It has incerased 47 per cent. | women in the last 15 years. | eight per cent. of its victims are more among men and 21 per cent. among Ninety- than 20 years old. demand an immediate hearing. Of-| The Maine Legislature passed a ARM NOTES. __Ton litter methods grow hogs for market when prices of pork are most profitable. —Baked potatoes are more digest- ible than any other method of serv- ing this vegetable. — In late March or early April, af- ter the ground is thawed out, lime can be spread to good advantage. —Only reliable sources of seed po- tatoes are dependable. Growers should demand disease-free stock for their spring planting. —In grafting apple trees all cut surfaces must be completely covered with wax to prevent drying out. Two kinds of wax can be used: melted and soft. — Spray celery plants with a 4-4-50 bordeaux mixture to save them from bacterial and fungus blights. Apply with 300 pounds pressure at intervals of 7 to 10 days. Use lime-sulphur and nicotine- sulphate to control bugs and the apple aphis. Spray when the buds are in the delayed dormant condition, say Penn State entomologists. — Planer shavings give very satis- factory result when used for litter in poultry houses. Cut alfalfa, cut clov- er, or cut straw also give good re- sults when used as litter. —A row of corn and a row of leg- umes is a system that will produce just as much corn to the acre as if all rows were planted to corn and you get a crop of legumes in addition. — Thoroughly cleaned and disin- fected brooder houses are necessary if healthy stock is to be grown. If a rotation system of ranges is follow- ed, do all cleaning before the houses are moved. An expenditure of 2 or 3 cents for formaldehyde and about three minutes of time per acre will prevent oat loss from smutt attacks. The av- erage loss in untreated oats is two bushels per acre. —_After all danger of late frost is passed, rake off the coarser material used in mulching shrubs and flowers and stir the finer material into the soil. A top dressing of bone meal will also prove beneficial. — Asparagus is the earliest green vegetable produced. It is a splendid spring tonic and should be grown in every home garden. For a small fam- ily, 50 roots are sufficient; for a larg- er family plant 100 roots. —Set 175 turkey eggs at one time if 125 young turkeys are desired. Us- ually a 70 per cent. hatch can be ex- pected. About 25 hens will lay the required number of eggs for such a setting in 10 days, and the eggs should be set at the end of that per- iod. . . —When timber is young, a poor tree cut will allow a good tree to re- place it. A good tree saved is a piece of timber for future cutting. Nature grows both good and poor trees, and the final crop will be composed of both kinds unless the poor ones are removed. —Roughages are usually the cheap- est part of the dairy ration, but their value is very largely dependent on quality. Early cut, well-cured hay is vastly better than overripe, poorly cured hay. The proper grain mixture is determined by quality as well as kind of hay and other roughages, say State College dairy specialists. —If your home garden is composed of a heavy stiff soil that has a tend- ency to become hard and form a crust after rains, it can be improved by turning under manure or any other vegetable matter. Coal ashes also are good but they add no fertility. Ten pounds of lime per square rod will improve the soil physically and aid in producing better crops. — From four students in 1887 to 785 this year is a record of the growth of the Penn State school of agriculture, figures compiled by Dean R. L. Watts, show. During the pres- ent year there have been 559 enroll- ‘ed in 4-year courses, 104 in 2-year courses, 118 in the winter short courses, and 4 taking special work. The peak of enrollment, however, oc- curred in 1914-15 when there were 767 enrolled in 4-year courses, 250 in 2-year courses, 212 in the winter courses, and 17 special students, mak- ing a total of 1,246. i —The question is often asked as to | the lasting crop producing usefulness of limestone. How long will lime- stone continue to influence crop pro- duction? The West Salem field in Illinois af- fords some data on the subject. A four-ton per acre application made in 1911, and without subsequent applica- tions, was still giving a slight re- sponse in 1927. For the first nine years of this period this single appli- cation gave increasing returns; dur- ing the last seven years the returns have been diminishing. V — Next to lead and paint poisoning, the most frequent type of mineral poisoning is caused by common salt. ‘Ordinarily, salt poisoning occurs only when salt-hungry animals are sud- denly given access to liberal quaniti- ties of dry salt, fish brines, or pick- ling solutions. They gorge them- selves, develop extreme thirst accom- panied by severe diarrhea, foaming at the mouth, and abdominal pains. Paralysis, particularly of the hind quarters, may result, followed by coma and death in from four to ten hours. As small a quantity as three pounds may prove fatal to a cow while a lesser amount may result in the death of a sheep or a hog. T1-16-tf BER? Oh, Yes! ' W.R. Shope Lumber Co. Lumber, Sash, Call Bellefonte 432 Doors, Millwork and Roofing sens CARELESS AUTO DRIVERS MUST TAKE WARNING. “Many people like to ride the crown of the road when traffic does not interfere, but the practice is dan- gerous to the point of suicide when approaching a curve or the crest of a hill,” Wilson C. Price, superintend- ent of the State highway says. ‘“Bet- ting that the road is clear when you can't see it, is a poor gamble.” “It is a pleasant feeling to have plenty of space between your wheels and the edge of the road, but the hab- it of driving in the middle is a bad one. Even though you do see a car over the hill or around the curve in time to avoid it, you must make a sharp turn to get over and risk a skid. Too often you don’t have that precious second to get over and the rear of your car musttake a side swipe,” the partol head said. “It is unfair, poor manners and lacking in sportsmasnhip to ride in the middle at a hillecrest or curve. Another driver suddenly confronted with your car and not enough road receives a shock that too often has resulted in an accident and we can hardly be fair in calling such an oc- currence an accident. “Accidents do not happen. They are caused. Approach hillcrests and curves with caution and keep to your own side,” Price advised. Senate Passes Bill on Life Sentence. The Salus bill, sponsored by the crime commission, which would per- mit judges to impose life sentences on persons convicted four times on charges claimed as felonies, was pass- ed by the Senate bv a vote of 42 to 2. Its passage followed an attempt made by Senator Davis, Lackawan- na, to kill the bill by sending it back to committee. _ He was supported in the move by Senator Leslie, Allegheny, but the motion was drowned in a chorus of | “nos.” Only Davis and Leslie voted against the bill. Deer for Sale! A large number of black-tailed deer, now on the National Bison range in Western Montana, are being offered for sale by the government at $15 a head, plus the cost of captur- ing and delivering which probably would average about $20 per animal. ARBOR AND BIRD DAYS SET FOR APRIL 12 AND 26. Celebration of the coming Spring Arbor and Bird Days. April 12 and 26, gives promise of being the most outstanding events in the history of the movement, Dr. John A. H. Keith, superintendent of public instruction, said: The Department of Forests and Waters has distributed approximately 7,000,444 trees for planting in sixty- six counties of the State. A collection of ornamental trees has been secrued and allocated to the county superin- tendents of the State. During the two observances sched- uled, and organized effort will be made to beautify the school plants of the State. The programs will not be confined to the planting of trees alone. Plans have been made to plant schrubs, vines, climbers, hedges, perennials, and other flowering plants in a wey that will make the school grounds more beautiful and attrac- tive. School authorities and teachers have been requested to encourage the following: 1. Planting properties. 2. Cleaning and tidying yards. 3. Removing unsightly fences and substituting a hedge. 4. Planting a shade, fruit, nut, or ornamental tree; shrubs, vines, hedges, perennials, flowers. 5. Help reforest a barren hillside or plant a vacant plot. 6. Plant a food tree, provide a nest- box a shelter or a drinking fountain for the birds. 7. Make a plan so that additional plantings may fit into some orna- mental scheme. For 9 Years Gas ; Ruined Her Sleep ' “Due to stomach gas I was restless and nervous for 9 years. Adlerika has helped me so that now I eat and sleep good.”—Mrs. E. Touchstone. Just ONE spoonful Adlerika re- lieves gas and that bloated feeling {so that you can eat and sleep well. Acts on BOTH upper and lower bowel and removes old waste matter you never thought was there. No matter what you have tried for your stomach and bowels, Adlerika will surprise you. Zeller’s Drug store. OT Whousn the A A RE Era ERE REST nearest house is a mile away, you are always within “talking distance” of your friends. | TELEPHONE for a Friendly Chat! - le WE FIT THE FEET COMFORT GUARANTEED U5 =i be ! : ; 2 Baney’s Shoe Store ¢ oi WILBUR H. BANEY, Proprietor 2 =] 30 years in the Business Sh) = un or BUSH ARCADE BLOCK = =i BELLEFONTE, PA. gl [1 = I] SERVICE OUR SPECIALTY SPECIAL ORDERS soLiciTED I Hi cma — some scams P. L. Beezer Estate..... Meat Market CHOICE CUTS OF MEATS You cannot be other than satis- fied when you come to our butch- er shop for your meats because we exercise both experience and judgment in our buying and take nothing but the juiciest and ten- derest of meats to pass on to our customers. Try one of our de- licious roasts. We will give you exact weight you want and dress it for the oven. Telephone 667 Market on the Diamond Bellefonte, Penna. | ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW i KLINE WOODRING.—Attorney-at 1 Law, Bellefonte, Pa. Practices in Office, room 18 Criducy all courts. . Exchange. '] KENNEDY JOHNSTON.—Attorney-at- Law, Bellefonte, Pa. Promp tention given all legal business em- trusteed to hiis care. | High street. Offices—No. 5, Hast 57-44 M. KEICHLINE. — Attorney at-Lay ve and Justice of the Peace. All buginess will recel Offices on second floor 49-5-1y ) fessional | prompt attention. i of Temple Court. G. RUNKLE.—Attorney-at-Law, Com- sultation in English and German. Office in Crider’s Exchange, Belle- fonte, Pa. 58-8 ~ PHYSICIANS R. R. L. CAPERS. OSTEOPATH. | Bellefonte State College Crider’'s Ex. 66-11 Holmes Bldg. i 8. GLENN, M. D. Physician and | Surgeon, State College, Centre county, Pa. Office at his Tesidghen D. CASEBEER, Optometrist.—Regis- tered and licensed by the Btate. Eyes examined, glasses fitted. Sat- isfaction guaranteed. Frames replaced and leases matched. Casebeer Bldg. High St., Bellefonte, Pa. -22-tf VA B. ROAN, Optometrist, Licensed by the State Board. State College, every day except Saturday, Bellefonte, in the Garbrick building op- i posite the Court House, Wednesday after. i noons from 2 to 8 p. m. and Saturdays 2 a. m. to 4.30 p. m. Bell Phone FEEDS! We have taken on the line of Purina Feeds We also carry the line of Wayne Feeds Purina Cow Chow, 349, $3.30 per H. Purina Cow Chow, 24% 3.00 per HL. Purina Calf Meal - 5.50 per H. Wayne Dairy, 329, - 2.90 per H. Wayne Dairy, 24% - 2.70 per H. Wayne Egg Mash - 8.25perH. Wayne Calf Meal - 4.25 per H. Wayne All mash starter 4.00 per H. Wayne All mash grower 8.60 per HL. Wagner's Pig Meal - 2.80 per HL. Wagner's Egg mash - 2.80 per HL. Wagner's egg mash wi buttermilk - - 3.00 per H. Wagner’s Dairy, 22% 2.50 per HL. Oil Meal - - - 8.30perH. Cotton seed meal - - 2.80 per H. Flax Meal - - 2.40 per H. Gluten feed - - 2.70 per H. Alfalfa - - - 2.25 per H. Meat meal - - 4.00 per H. Tankage, 60% - - 425perH. Fine Stock Salt - 1.20 per H. We have a full line of poultry and stock feeds on hand at all times at the right prices. Let us grind your corn and oats and sell you the high protein feeds and make up your own mixtures. We charge nothing for mixing. We deliver at a charge of $1.00 per ton extra. If You Want Good Bread or Pastry TRY “OUR BEST” OR “GOLD COIN” FLOUR C.Y. Wagner &Co. he §6-11-1yr. BELLEFONTE, PA. mes Caldwell & Son Bellefonte, Pa. Plumbing and Heating Vapor....Steam By Hot Water Pipeless Furnaces AAAI PIPPI Full Line of Pipe and Fit- tings and Mill Supplies All Sizes of Terra Cotta Pipe and Fittings ESTIMATES Cheerfully aad Promptly Furnished. @8-10-t£.