Soci INK SLINGS. . —As yet no one has solved our on- ion problem for us. ——The friends of Bill Vare appear to have formed a conspiracy of si- lence. a ——Governor Fisher has nominated ©6000 notaries public for confirmation since the present session of the Leg- -islature. ‘——Joe Grundy has notified the President where to get off on the ‘tariff question and we will see what ‘we will see. ——Sam Lewis stands to be crush- ed in the legislative machine, but an appeal to the people may give him the last laugh. ——The Legislature has been mov- ing along very quietly thus far, but indications are it will be much livelier in the future. ——Joe Grundy failed to attend the ‘Governor’s conference, on Monday evening, but that indicates confidence rather than dissent. ; ——QGovernor Fisher is highly pleased with the efficiency of the Legislature. It has taken orders with a complacency unequalled. ——There oughtn’t to be much ob- jection to the Root formula of ad- Thering to the World Court, for it is as innocuous, as the Kellogg treaty. ——The amendment to the voting ‘machine enabling act which will per- mit the voter to select his own as- sistant in the booth is ominous of «vil. ——The passage of two bills, dif- fering in purpose, so that the Gov- -ernor may determine which is to be- come law, is a new method of yield- ing to the bosses, but a strikingly ef- fective one. ——The proceedings of the General Assembly, this year, suggest the idea that it is an expensive as well as an unnecessary luxury. The Governor's “council” seems to have controlled ‘the activities of the body. —Those who are making the most noise about the possibility of too much power being given Philadel- phia’s new Director of Public Safety ‘would be mute as clams if the pro- posal didn’t mean taking power from them. —Oklahoma has impeached her :second successive Governor and now Louisiana is trying to give her youth- ful chief executive the air. If there is any merit in either case it must appear that the voters of both States must vote in haste and repent at leisure. —President Hoover is not show- ing much-gratitude to the Hack bone of his party in the south. His at- tempts to entice Democrats who vot- ed for him last fall to make their permanent abode in his political dom- icile are not likely to please the color- ed gentlemen south of the Mason and Dixon line, especially since they mean ‘that the colored leaders are to be «chased away from the pie counter. —OQut in Aurora, Ill, enforcement officers shot a woman to death, beat up her husband and crippled their child, in an effort to seize a gallon of wine they had in their home. It is all right to say that if they hadn’t had the wine there they would not have gotten into trouble, but don’t you think it was a terrible price that the law exacted for such an infrac- tion? —If you don’t want to pay four cents tax on each gallon of gasoline you buy tell Senator Scott and the Hon. John L. Holmes about it. They ‘will have to vote on the bill andif they don’t know that you are opposed to it will probably vote for it. Don’t delay. Let your representatives in Harrisburg know at once how you feel about it. If you haven't enough interest in the matter to do that don’t start broadcasting your feel- ings every time you drive up to a fill- ing station after the increased tax has been put into effect. —The mystery surrounding the dis- appearance of Andy McNitt should be cleared up as speedily as possible. It is not merely something for his family and friends to be concerned about. It is of broader consequence than that. The fact that a promi- nent citizen of a town like Bellefonte and one who had no reason or could have had no motive to conceal his whereabouts, could disappear as com- pletely as if the earth had swallowed him is a matter that will give mental unrest to many. Cases such as this give good ground for wondermcnt as to whether it is safe for one to travel alone anywhere in this country today. —A Chicago University investiga- tor has learned, after six month’s of experimentation, that washing the dishes for a family of four, for all three meals of a day, should not re- quire more than twenty minutes and involve more than ten hundred and fifteen movements. We note the in- teresting matter for the benefit of husbands who waste most all of Sun- day afternoon waiting for their wives to get the dinner dishes washed up before they can start for the motor ride. Most of them, doubtless, have been very patient because they didn't know how long it really should take to wash dishes. In the light of this revelation we think you will be just- ified in giving her thirty minutes. If she isn’t through by that time start without her. — enracritti 7) ARs atclpman: STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 74. Danger of Centralized Government. Highway Department activities dur- ing the ensuing biennium is not in- herently bad. The construction and maintenance of streets in boroughs and the maintenance of concrete township roads by the State” will lift some local burdens. The taking over by the State of county bridges and toll roads will afford relief to a con- siderable part of the traveling public. In fact most of the features of the programme are meritorious and so far as a casual scrutiny reveals, none of them is vicious. They might all be enacted into laws and the laws lit- erally interpreted and honestly en- forced without harm in the immedi- ate future. There may be serious mischief in the policies that prompt such legisla- tion, however. That is to say, in the acceptance of such legislation the people of the boroughs and townships surrender to the State all voice in, and control of, their local govern- ments. It means centralization of government in alien hands. It in- vests a man or small group of men who may reside in Philadelphia or Pittsburgh or Harrisburg with power to determine what kind of streets shall be laid in Bellefonte or what sort of roads shall be built in Cen- tre county. The alien government may give good service and honest administration. But there is danger of failure and no possibility of re- dress. The fundamental basis of popular government is Home Rule. The most certain avenue to corrupt govern- ment is centralization of power. For years the Republican party has been leading the people in the direction of centralized government. It is the national policy of the party to con- centrate in Washington and the State policy to centre in Harrisburg. Con- trol of the schools has been practical- ly handed over and the purpose of the pending legislation is to lodge in Harrisburg complete control of the streets in boroughs and roads in townships. The harm of such a policy may net-appear at-once but it iscer- tain to reveal itself in the end. Lost liberty is scarcely ever recovered. ——The Jones law may be drastic but petting bootleggers will never influence them to substitute prayer books for pocket flasks on their hips. Big Revenue Receipts but Poor Guessing. The March income returns have not only surprised government offi- cials in Washington but have again proved that “the greatest Secretary of the Treasury since Alexander Ham- ilton” is not even a good guesser. The total, according to assistant secretary Bond, will be about $600,000,000, which is about $80,000,000 more than the March collection last year, and indicates a total of $2,500,000,000 for the year, $300,000,000 more than the aggregate of 1928. This statement is joyfully hailed by treasury offi- cials as a complete vindication of the campaign claim that the country is enjoying not only extraordinary but unprecedented prosperity. It would be a grand achievement if true. The treasury experts admit that they are not able to account for this increase in income taxes. The in- creased volume output by such big corporations as General Motors, the Steel trust and other industrial en- terprises of that type contributed a lot, and the vast profits of stock speculation added largely to the to- tal. The new Secretary of Commerce reports an increase of 100 per cent. in motor vehicles and of 50 per cent. in passenger car production. But these are not substantial signs of prosperity in view of a decline of fourteén per cent. in building opera- tions, which come close to the hearts as well as the pocket books of the people. Sporadic prosperity is not always helpful. But accepting the facts as well as the inferences at face value they fail to strengthen the impression that Uncle Andy is such a marvelously ef- ficient Secretary of the Treasury. During the discussion of the revenue question in the last Congress he pro- tested that a decrease in revenue of even a trifle more than $200,000,000 would make national ‘bankruptcy in- evitable. But the Democrats in Con- gress who believe that the best place for the people’s money is in their own possession, cut the taxes nearly $50,- 000,000 more and now Mr. Mellon and his experts admit there will be a surplus at the end of the fiscal year of about $300,000,000. In other words, that much is taken from the people in excess of requirements. . ee ee paai ——Dawes as Ambassador in Lon- { don. Hell'n Maria. A bull in a ‘ china . shop. The administration programme for Ballot Reform Legislation. The voting machine enabling act, in a form which is guaranteed to please everybody, was read the first time in the Senate on Wednesday last and unless unforseen difficulties are encountered will pass the House of Representatives and reach the Governor's chamber in ample time for approval before adjournment. As reported by the Senate committee it is a merger of the Harris and Davis bills. The Pennsylvania elections association preferred the Harris bill, which probably was the more meritorious. But any bill on the subject is better than none and there was danger for a time neither would be enacted. The com- promise, whatever its provisions may be, will be an improvement on the ex- isting system. The elections association, a non- partisan organization composed of leading citizens of the Common- wealth, recommended a series of bal- lot reform bills. The voting machine measure was among them and recog- nized as the most important. But some, and it may be said most, of the others are essential to honest elec- tions. The voting machines, where- ever they are adopted, will prevent false returns and some of the other evils of the past. But it will not pre- vent false registrations in the cities, use of the chain ballots or the abuses perpetrated by assisting voters. All these evils ought to be corrected and unless they are corrected election frauds will be continued, notwith- standing the ballot machine. But there are no signs of legisla- tion during the present session of the Legislature to correct these faults ‘in the electoral system. The session is rapidly drawing to a close. Those in control of the proceedings in Har- risburg seem to think that the adop- tion of a voting machine enabling act fulfills their obligations to the public, though they know that the machines will not be adopted in many of the voting districts and will not be available in any district for two or three years. During the reconstruc: tion period after the Civil : of the carpet-baggers in the South said “there will be several years of good stealing here yet.” That appears to be the idea of the ballot situation here. ——The death of Samuel Rea, ex- president of the Pennsylvania rail- road, is a real loss to the State. He was a Democrat but never intruded politics into the corporation. Hoover Resentful Toward Coolidge During the primary campaign for the Republican nomination for Pres- ident the attitude of President Cool- idge inspired a good deal of conflict- ing comment. The friends of Mr. Hoover complained more or less be- cause of the ambiguity of the Presi- dent’s expressions with respect to his own ambitions. They imagined that Mr. Coolidge ought to have frankly stated either that he was not or was a candidate, and if not that the long continued service of Mr. Hoover in his cabinet entitled him to the cor- dial support of the administration in- cluding the President. Even after the nomination the President studiously refrained fro a anything like an en- thusiastic endorsement of the nom- inee. It must be admitted that Mr. Hoov- er accepted the situation as philosoph- ically as could be expected, but many of his friends were inclined to be re- sentful. The party had been gener- ous to Mr. Coolidge and they felt that in an emergency such as they believ- ed to exist he ought to do some prac- tical work to continue it in power. The result of the vote indicates that the party leaders were unduly alarm- ed but the fact remains that they were scared almost into a panic by the popular enthusiasm aroused throughout the country by the speeches of the Democratic nominee and the energetic manner in which his campaign was conducted. It was the hardest jolt they had encounter- ed since 1916. ; But it is now reasonably clear that Mr. Hoover was quite as resentful of Mr. Coolidge’s indifference during the campaign as any of his friends, and that there is no great bond of affection between them. Two recent incidents - confirm this impression. .The order to decommission the Pres- ident’s private yacht was a sharp challenge of the Coolidge pretense of economy. ‘The maintenance in ser- vice of that pleasure boat cost the government $300,000 = annually and diverted from public service a con- siderable number of officers and men of the navy. The order to put in force the “national origin quotas’ of the immigration law on the ground that “it is the President's duty to obey the law” was an equally sharp rebuke. The Death of Marshal Foch. More than a mllion people marched past the body of Marshal Ferdinand Foch, last Sunday, as it lay in state, beside that of the Unknown Soldier, under the Arch de Triomph in Par- is. It expressed the tribute of re- spect and affection of a bereaved na- tion to the memory of its most dis- tinguished son. Thousands had wait- ed for hours and the streets were lined with kneeling men and women while flowers were strewn along the entire concourse. The body lay in a severely plain casket ‘and the vast number of mourners passed, first in twos and finally increased to files of ten, from early in the day until past midnight. The spectacle was resum- ed at Notre Dame Cathedral on Mon- day. | Marshal Foch was the commander- in-chief of the great army of the al- lies in the World war, and the final triumph of that force is widely and probably wisely ascribed to his gen- (ius as a military tactician. At a ‘ crucial period of the struggle he was called to the supreme command and the tide which had been up to that time in favor of the German Empire turned, and under the inspiration of his masterful leadership continued to , flow until the end was reached by the i signing of an armistice on October 18, 1918, in a railway car which was ‘ his headquarters and at the time lo- l cated in the forest of Campiegne. It was an event that brought joy and gladness to the civilized world. Marshal Foch was as modest in his civilian life as he was efficient in his military operations. Previous to the World war he was little knowa out- side of the French army circles in which he was employed. But among those who knew him his worth was recognized and his advancement in rank was fairly rapid. After the war he visited this country and cap- | tured the admiration of the people of the United States as much by the modesty of his demeanor as by the record of his achievements. Among the first to express condolence to his _beghaved family was General Persh- ‘ing, and he voiced the sentiment of the whole country when he said “the death of Marshal Foch fills me with the deepest grief.” ——1If all the pending amendments are written into the voting machine enabling act it will be so mutilated that, as Mark Twain said of the “In- nocent’s” address to the Czar, “its mother wouldn't know it.” The Markland is a Guide to Pilots. Besides being the most comfort- ably arranged and sumptuously fur- nished small hotel—probably in Cen- tral Pennsylvania,—the Markland has already reversed its name and be- come a landmark for air ways travel- ers. Bellefonte’s new hotel is the rebuilt D. G. Bush home on south Spring street. It has accommodations for about thirty guests, the rooms are all in suites and everyone of them has either tub or shower baths. It is modern in every appointment and, besides the delightful outlook from all the rooms, is located on a street where traffic is light and consequent night noises reduced to the minimum. The Markland will open formally some day next wek. Mr. Landsy on- ly went into the venture to provide accommodations for the overflow of the Brockerhoff hotel, which he has conducted so successfully for some years, but it has developed into such an ideal home for travelers that, al- ready, he sees the prospect of extend- ing it into a great hostlery with a charm that will attract patronage of tourists from everywhere who hap- pen to be motoring through Pennsyl- vania. When the structural work was completed, more because he is per- sonally interested in aviation and the pilots of the Air Transport Co., fly- fonte” painted in 5ft high letters on the roof of the Markland. Each let- ter is 41% feet wide so that it is vis- ible at quite an altitude. Under date of March 22nd Wesley L. Smith, superintendent of the east- ern division of the Air Transport, wrote him from Chicago, that already two pilots have reported the advant- age to them in seeing the “Belle- fonte” and immediately being reas- sured as to their location. Mr. Smith suggested that Mr. Landsy might add an arrow pointing the way to the av- iation field and a single figure indi- cating the distance in miles. And this he will have done at once. ——The Central Pennsylvania Gas company has had a force of men at work this week repairing the sunken ditches where their pipes were laid, last fall, with cold patch and lime- stone screenings. i ing this route, than for any commer- ' cial reason, he had the word “Belle- BELLEFONTE. PA.. MARCH 29. 1929. rand a summary is supplied to the pu- | NO. 13. Tuberculosis Clinics for High Sshool Students. “Prevention of tuberculosis is high- ly profitable to the community, for the educational campaign brings a decrease in all other diseases affect- ing the younger generation,” said Dr. William P. Brown, of Philadelphia, medical secretary of the Pennsylvan- ia Tuberculosis society, at the week- ly luncheon of the Bellefonte Kiwan- ians. In his lecture Dr. Brown told of the program of the nation-wide effort to control this, the greatest of all plagues. Any disease which causes 6700 deaths each year in Pennsylvania must be considered as not yet under control, he declared. Dr. Brown has been co-operating with the school board in a special series of clinics for High school pupils, with the assistance of Miss Daise L. Keichline, R. N., school nurse, and Miss Jean Noll, R. N., nurse of the State Department of Health. Mrs. Charles R. Kurtz, chair- man of the local Tuberculosis com- mittee, and Mrs. Roy Wilkinson, treasurer, assisted in the arrange- ments for the clinics, staged in the W. C. T. U. rooms. “In adolescents and in young adults, tuberculosis is found as oft- en in those of normal weight as in those under normal. This is contrary to the common conception of weight as an indication of tuberculosis,” stat- ed Dr. Brown. High school pupils, especially the girls, are having a con- tinuance of the prevalence of tuber- culosis, in the face of decline for oth- er age-groups” in the conclusions of Dr. Brown from statistics of the present rate of tuberculosis in the na- tion. “Such prevalence can well be the result of late hours, lack of sufficient relaxation, inadequate foods, too am- bitious endeavors at studies or work, and unwise efforts to remain slim. “The slimness of tuberculosis is a late symptom of the disease. The usual good nutrition of youth is a part of the protective resources of the body against disease,” declared Dr, | superintendent, announced. 'T the harmful habit . Brown. He stated of omitting breakfast, of abstaining from needed foods, can largely be the reason for the continued severity of tuberculosis in women. “Tuberculosis is transmissible, and is often communicated to the other members of the household before the illness is known to be serious. The disease then often lies dormant, often for a number of years until the bodily resistance is lowered by other causes. Wives may easily acquire the disease from sick husbands. “Tuberculosis thus must be con- sidered as a disease of the entire family. Each member of the family must be studied by the family doctor once a year, with an X-ray picture taken of each person at two or three year intervals, for contrast compari- son, if the disease is to be discovered before health is undermined. “The tuberculosis societies urge diagnostic studies once a year and are conducting special clinics and ed- ucational endeavors among the up- coming generation. In this way, many deleterious diseases and de- fects are discovered in the process of search for tuberculosis.” Arthur H. Sloop, superintendent of our schools, and Dr. J. L. Sei- bert, county medical director, in- spected and approved the recent health demonstration clinics of the Bellefonte Tuberculosis committee. Such efforts are entirely free, and are a part of the well-guided program of education and prevention which is financed through the annual sale of the holiday stamps, the Christmas seal. A detailed report is mailed in each case to the family physician, ! pil for guidance in treatment. { | i | The number of students examined at the clinics is as follows: Clinic Summary Number examined Boys Girls 31 35 Total diseases 100 95 Diseased tonsils 9:45 Slight tonsils B...T Decayed teeth 14 14 Neglected dental hygiene 8 1 Posture defect 12.49 Enlarged thyroid 9.1 Slightly enlarged thyroid 3 5 Enlarged cervical glands 5°-'0 Heart defects Lad Chr. Constipation 2:12 Underweight 10 per cent. up 22 29 Underweight 5-9 per cent. 11 3 3 Tuberculosis & suspected tuberc’sis 2 3 Other conditions . 20: 3 Number found entirely free from defects 2 5 Number advised to take preventive pills against goiter 7.18 ——FEaster, which we will celebrate on Sunday, is quite early this year, which is generally recognized as in- dicative of an early spring. In fact Easter this year is within nine days of being as early as it can possibly come, which is the 22nd of March. This year All Fool's day follows right after Easter, and that means moving day the first thing in the beginning of the week. En, | SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. | Thelma and Velma Smith, five-year- ‘old twins, and sister, Mary Ann, 3, per- ished in a fire which destroyed their home in Emporium. i | —Contracts have been awarded by the | Magee Carpet company, of Bloomsburg, i for construction of a half million dollar ! spinning mill which will double the out- i put of that department. The new building |'will be of brick and steel, four stories { high, and, when completed, will provide | employment for 100 additional hands. Bids | Foe held up for revision on a new two- story plant for the James Magee Webbing company. | —His unsteady aim, affected by a ner- vous condition which prompted him to shoot himself, saved the life of Albert A. Gutfleisch, 54, a plumber of Lancaster, who tried to kill himself on Saturday by shooting himself in the head. His un- steady hand caused the gun to swerve, and the bullet just escaped passing through his brain. At St. Joseph's hos- pital, where he was taken for treatment, it is. believed that he will recover. —During the absence of the Samuel Cirvilliari family at South Fork, a charge of dynamite was exploded under their house and the residence was destroyed by ensuing fire, together with the home of Howard Penrod, adjoining. Penrod and his wife were forced to flee in their night clothes. The loss is estimated at $15,- 000. Cirvilliari was unable to give police any clue that might aid in clearing up the bombing, believed the work of plotters. —Carson Quiggle, owner of the build- ings on the Old Pine camping grounds, near Lock Haven, Mrs. George W. Verne, lessee, and eight individual cabin owners sustained a $20,000 loss when fire, of an incendiary origin, destroyed sixteen build- ings, including fourteen cabins, a gener- al store and a pavilion on the grounds last Friday. Straw had been piled under the cottages and the porches saturated with kerosene. State police are working on the case. —Gustave Winters was directed in a verdict returned in court at Pittsburgh, last week, to pay his daughter, Gladys, $6,176 damages for inpjuries she received while riding in his automobile. She claim- ed to have suffered disfigurement and hu- miliation in an accident which she con- tended was due to defective brakes on the machine. Winters, it was learned, was in- sured against liability. An insurance company would be required to pay the claim entered against him. —Donald Wickizer, 12 years old, set out on a muskrat hunting expedition in a pond, near Sayre, Pa., on Monday, and it required more than an hour for the Sayre fire department and a large number of vol- unteer helpers to rescue him when he be- came marooned on the muskrat’s abode. The lad poled to the muskrat’s home on a raft and while he was attempting to capture the animal his raft drifted away. Firemen and volunteers carried a boat from the Susquehanna river to the pond and rescued the adventurer. : —Twelve women inmates of the Laurel- ton State home for feeble minded women, who made a dash for liberty Saturday were back in the institution by Monday after a short freedom, Dr. Mary M. Wolfe, Srpmen, after removing blocks of wood Ei “pre- vented windows from being raised above a certain level, threw open the windows in the dining room and jumped to the ground. All but three were found within the grounds of the home and the last of the twelve was captured Sunday night. —Jumping from the third-story porch roof of the Jersey Shore hotel to the ground when he was released from a straightjacket, Edward Thompson, of near Lock Haven, 43 years old, escaped clad only in night attire and suffering from in- fluenza as well as being mentally derang- {ed. He was found in the barn of a farm several miles from Jersey Shore by chief of police Slifer. The man apparently suf- fered no ill effects from his leap and ex- posure. After being retaken he was re- moved to the State hospital, at Danville, for treatment. —Following several years of litigation, ‘the house in the middle of the road” along the main highway in the lower end of Moosic borough is about to be removed. When the State built the new highway through Moosic, concrete was laid up to the house of John Garvey and then de- toured around the building. A bill was recently passed in the Senate permitting the State to take over similar properties where they obstruct a State highway, but Moosic borough council in the meantime effected a settlement with Garvey at a price close to $20,000. —Mayor Drumheller, of Sunbury, may be likened unto Solomon, in so far as the wisdom he displays in rendering decisions in juvenile cases. Recently he has added thirteen new names to the attendance rec- ords of Sunbury Sunday schools. Care- fully scrutinizing the thirteen youthful faces of juvenile criminals, ranging in ages from twelve to sixteen years, brought before him for petty thievery, the mayor came to the conclusion that they were en- tirely lacking in Sunday school training, and so sentenced them to attend the Sab- bath services and report to him each week. —The E. I. DuPont de Nemours Powder company which recently took over the powder plant at Sinnamahoning along with other interests of the Grasselli Chem- ical company, promptly gave notice that , operations would be permanently closed at that place—the shut-down going into effect on Monday. It is understood that the DuPonts have offered employment to most of the employees at the above piant ‘at their various other factories in New | Jersey, Illinois and Wisconsin. This in- { dustry, for many years, has been the main-stay of the little village of Sinnama- { honing, as well as a great support to its | neighboring town of Driftwood. —A husband who allowed his wife, the mother of six young children, to be sent to jail for non-payment of taxes later found himself arrested on a charge of abandonment. Rox Harmon, near Gettys- burg, refused to pay his wife's taxes of $8.54 when collector Charles Deatrick and deputy shreiff Wagaman called at the Harmon home. After taking Mrs. Har- mon and her children to jail, Wagaman called the attention of district attorney Butt to the matter, who directed that Har- mon be arrested on a charge of abandoning his children Harmon furnished $300 bail for a hearing. Friends of Mrs. Harmon went to her rescue after she spent six hours in jail, giving her money to pay the’ | taxes and costs.