Bewenifitipn INK SLINGS. — — Governor Smith’s plan would make the bootlegger’s story. — The multilateral pact outlaw- ing war has been signed but the man- ufacture of war materials still goes merrily on. — The victory of Connally over Mayfield for Senator in Texas indi- cates the collapse of the K. K. K. in one of its strongholds. — The Commander Byrd expedi- tion to the South Pole is on its way and carries with it the best wishes and highest hopes of the whole world. Now if Philadelphia and Chi- cago would come to an agreement to wage perpetual war on outlaws the hope of permanent peace would be strengthened. —It often happens that the fellow who saw an opportunity that looked rattle-brained to you turns out to be the one to whom you think of apply- ing for a job. —The Granger’s picnic is on at Centre Hall and the sons and daugh- ters of the soil have had a wonderful time thus far. Why shouldn’t they? The grounds have been warmed by sunsine in day time and flooded with moonshine by night. Not the kind of “moonshine,” however, that is flooding some other parts of Centre county. — Before Bellefonte starts spending thousands of dollars for additional fire apparatus so that we can get as low insurance rates as a sister town has that doesn’t possess more than half as much fire-fighting machinery as we have now, it would seem that an investigation should be made to find out what is rotten in Denmark. There's no room for argument. Som=- thing’s wrong. Besides, what guar- antee will the propagandists give us that after we do buy all the appara- tus they are urging, so that we muy secure lower rates, the reduction will stand long enough for the premium payers to have compensated them- selves for the cost of the apparatus. —Czecho-Slovakia is considering legalizing the killing of incurables. We'd hate to see such a law written into the statutes of the good old U. S. A. Some times we think it would be the humane procedure in cases purely physical. But we know what would happen if there were such a law in this country. It would be twisted, distorted and generally re- sorted to in all manner of cases. For instance, the Republicans being in power so continuously that we're get- ting mighty tired of it and spending most of our wakeful hours conjuring up schemes to help Al Smith root them out, what would prevent them from declaring Al and me political incurables and sending us “west” be- fore we've told anybody what our “meat route” is. —Incidentally, can anybody tell us just why everybody heads for Canada when they decide to take a motor trip? Is it just a craze, a game of follow the leader or what? Canada has been sittin’ right up where she js for a good many centuries. In the old days an occasional bride and groom went up to Niagara Falls and came home to boast that they had crossed the bridge and put feet on foreign soil, but there was no such curiosity about seeing Canada as is apparent everywhere now. What in the world do you suppose is the cause of it all? One might think that the rummieg are going up to get a drink, but there are more not regarded as such among the pilgrims. Candor urges us to add that the only per- sons we positively know of as having been caught and fined for trying to smuggle liquor back across the border are the kind who vote dry here and act wet in Canada. —Somewhere up or down this col- umn is a paragraph in which we quote the words “meat route.” We say up or down this column because we don’t know whether the paragraph referred to will be longer or shorter than this one. If it’s longer it will _ be down. If its shorter it will be up. Be that as it may, that “meat route” reference needs amplification and clar- ification. So we proceed to tell you that when good old Gottleib Haag, than whom nobody ever made better grape wine or purer spirits frumenti found himself without a license to do either he started business as an itin- erant butcher. All over the county Gottleib drove with his butcher wa- gon. He was a good butcher and he sold his meat much cheaper than it could be bought elsewhere. He was a soul of friendliness and accommoda- tion and was persuaded by some of his customers to let them have por- tions of the wines and liquors that were in his vaults out at Pleasant Gap. Gottleib believed in men, but his faith was misplaced for one of those to whom he had sneaked a jug “peached.” He was brought up be- fore Judge Furst and convicted of illegally selling liquor. When he stood before the bar of Justice to hear hig sentence of twenty-five days in the county jail, he said: “My God, Judge, I can’t go to jail. Nobody knows my mest route.” Now that’s the reason we're against this Czecho- Slovakian idea of killing incurables. If the Republicans should put me and Al to death there would be nobody left who knows what Democracy is or where it might lead. SX 0 life a sad; & ls errocratic a, VOL. 73. BELLEFONTE, PA.. AUGUST 3 Governor Smith’s Acceptance Speech. The acceptance speech of Alfred E. Smith, Democratic nominee for Pres- ident, is characteristic. It is a frank, forceful and courageous expression of his opinions on public questions and a correct interpretation of the princi- ples and purposes of the party of Jef- ferson, Jackson, Cleveland and Wii- son. On every subject in controversy in the pending campaign he declares lis views openly and honestly. There is no evasion of responsibilities, no dodging of issues, no pussyfooting. He understands the problems and knows how to solve them to the ad- vantage of the people of the United States, and he dedicates himself with all his power and energy “to the serv- ice of our great Republic.” Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler, who was the Republican nominee for the Vice Presidency in 1912, says “the ad- dress of acceptance of Governor Smith is a statesmanlike document, well conceived, well phrased and ad- mirably expressed. It shows the Gov- ernor at his best . . . On all three paramount subjects, agriculture, for- eign policy, with respect to interna- tional peace, and prohibition, the Gov- ernor speaks with no uncertain sound. His treatment of prohibition is frank, constructive and forward facing.” Samuel Rea, former president of the Pennsylvania railroad, says “the pro- posals of Governor Smith are in ac- cord with the historic attitude of the Democratic party,” and will receive his support. Nothing we could say would add force to the praise of such men as Dr. Butler and Mr. Rea, one a dis- tinguished Republican and the other a traditional Democrat. But we may be permitted to express profound ad- miration for a man, born in poverty, in an environment more baneful than benevolent, whose achievements, elo- quence and ability have commanded the commendation of all fair-minded men, party friends and enemies alike. The acceptance speech of Governor Smith revealed a thorough under- standing of the science of government and a perfect knowledge of the de- tails of administration. More than that it fixed ‘his place .among the great. statesmen. and orators of his day and generation. = No candidate has ever been con- confronted with more perplexing problems and none has ever met them with greater candor and courage. His treatment of the farm relief ques- tion is so adequate that the real leaders of that basic industry, irre- spective of politics, are drawn to his | support. The Repbulican party has done nothing except make promises for the relief of agriculture. Gov- ernor Smith proposes to “substitute action for inaction and friendliness for hostility.” If Congress enacts legislation that has the approval oi the best minds in the farm industry, he will not veto it. In other words the farm industry will be placed on a level with other enterprises and will be equally well favored. With respect to the prohibition question none but fanatics can take issue with him. First, in obedience to his oath of office he will earnestly and faithfully support the Eighteenth amendment and the laws for its en- forcement. He will propose amend- ments, not to weaken but to strength- en both, and he is unalterably opposed to the restoration of the saloon. It is admitted that the Volstead law has not accomplished its purpose and Governor Smith’s aim will be to get a law which will. Why should advo- cates of temperance object to that? The bootleggers, the hijackers and the racketeers have reason to oppose such a system, for it will put them out of their lucrative jobs, but no others ought to complain. In the matter of conservation of na- tional resources Governor Smith is equally clear and candid. The water power of the country is a priceless as- set and should be guarded with un- tiring vigilance. The electric monop- oly has been making rapid progress in its efforts to seize and control this important element in the indus- trial life of the country. It will be Governor Smith’s policy to keep this important agency in the control of the people. He will devise means to make the Muscle Shoals plant an as- set instead of a liability, and the Boulder Dam an instrument of service to the people of the States through which the Colorado river flows. All in all Governor Smith’s speech is the product of a master mind. ——It would require an analytical mind to discover any difference be- tween the operations of Boss Tweed, in New York, fifty years ago, and those of Mayor Mackey, of Philadel- phia, and his late law-partner now. ——Harry Daugherty, Harry Sin- clair and Will Hays are not making much noise in the campaign but they are “solid” for Hoover. OH 1 Valuable Feature of Smith’s Speech. | If there were no other merit in the | acceptance of Governor Smith his complete exposure of the Coolidge false pretense of economy would mark it as a masterpiece of campaign oratory. “The appropriation bills signed by the President of the Unit- ed States for the past year are just one-half a billion dollars more than they were for the first year of his administration,” he declares, and “the appropriation for the executive | department, the President and Vice! President, have increased more than ten per cent. under President Cool- idge.” Notwithstanding this fact Re- publican papers and spokesmen have dwelt so persistently on the economy theme that “some people begin to be- lieve it.” The claim that taxes have been greatly decreased during the period covered by the Coolidge administra- tion is equally without foundation, in fact, according to figures quoted by Governor Smith. “The total taxes col- lected are $25,000,000 more than dur- ing the first year of the Coolidge ad- ministration,” he proves, and adds: “While tax rates have been reduced and some war-time taxes abandoned, the government actually took from the people in income taxes $383,000, 000 more during the last fiscal year than during the first year of the Cool- idge administration.” It might just- ly be added that the greater part of the tax reductions were on big in- comes and for the benefit of multi- millionaires. A large part of Herbert Hoover's speech of acceptance was given over to fulsome praise of President Coolidge on account of his economical adminis- tration of the government, and tax reductions made at his urging by a Republican Congress. The figures taken from the records of the treas- ury reveal the absurdity of this claim. Vastly greater tax reductions might have been made without impairment of the service, and the decreases that , were made might have been appor- tioned so as to compass better results i for the public good. But the pur- pose of the administration and the leaders in Congress was to lighten the tax burden on such financial invalids as Andy Mellon, who framed the leg- | islation. | | Governor Smith has also been notified, unofficially, that the sover- |eign State of New Jersey is very imuch alive to the fact that he has | been nominated for President. | { Sex Distinctive in Sports. A good many traditions with respect to men and women have been scrap- ped within the last few years and a recent dictum of the International Olympic Federation is now the sub- ject of a barage that is likely to knock it “for the count.” The Fed- eration recently declared that “there are certain athletic enterprises for which women are not physically fit- ted and that participation in them would result in serious harm.” Among these are the 800-meter run, the shot put, the broad jump and the 200-me- ter dash, which events are considered “most grueling and injurious to wo- men,” and that “participation in ath- letics is detrimental to women as mothers.” ? A number of physicians, male and female, have taken issue with this theory and boldly declare that “no arbitrary distinction in process can be raised by masculine edict.” Dr. Lida Stewart Coghill, of the Woman’s Med- ical college; Dr. Charles W. Burr and Dr. Edmund Piper, of the University of Pennsylvania; Dr. Marjorie Jef- fries Wagoner, medical director of Bryn Mawr college, and Dr. Alice E. Johnson, of the Woman’s Medical col- lege, have joined in a protest against the dictum of the Olympic Federa- tion, and declare that “women are physically fit to engage in all sports.” Recent incidents in the sport world fully justify their confidence and en- list sympathy in their contention. There are sporting activities the nature of which might repel women from participation, but not exactly because of want of prowess, in which the average woman is equal to the average man. For example, the box- ing game as exemplified in recent contests would be repugnant to most women. The baseball game and the football game are hardly enticing to women though in basket ball, scarce- ly less vigorous, they have held their own with the best male contenders, “Taking one consideration with an- other” the advocates of equality have the best of the argument and present the stronge~ ‘ase. But we have the better of even our athletic sisters in one matter. We can beat them rais- ing whiskers. ——There are two billion different insects in operation in this suffering world and one mosquito can make a hundred men miserable. Perjury Mill Going Strong. The perjury mill has been operat- ing at a high rate of speed and per- fect standard of efficiency in Pitts- burgh this week. Senator Waterman, as a subcommittee of the Senate com- mittee on Privileges and Elections, began the investigation of the Sena- torial election of 1926 in that city, on Monday, and the most startling exhibition of “false witness” was the result. It was shown that the Re- publican machine had employed 5640 messengers in the campaign and James P. Maline, president of coun- cils of the city and chairman of the Republican County committee, swore positively that there was “no ulterior motive” in paying that number of messengers, and there was “no fraud of any kind” in the balloting. Dozens of election officers serving at that election have been tried in court and convicted, many of them upon confession of guilt, for frauds. It has been proved that ballot boxes were emptied into sewers to conceal frauds and it is freely admitted that every form of fraud known to expert ballot crooks was used to elect Vare. Yet a man holding an important of- fice swears positively that there were no frauds in the election. County commisioner E. V. Babcock was less positive or more cautious in his tes- timony. He replied that “he didn’t know” to a number of questions and palpable frauds perpetrated in the commisisoner’s office were covered up by his defective memory. An examination of the records in all the counties which poll big Repub- lican majorities reveals the same sys- tem of bribery. One voter in a fam- ily is paid for some sort of servicein consideration that all other voters in, the family vote the ticket. In some places they are designated as “work- ers,” in others as “disseminators of in- formation,” and in others as “messen- ger.” But the purpose is precisely alike. The 5640 messengers in Pitts- burgh were expected to produce 28, 200 votes on an estimate of five votes to a family. The money to pay these political Hessians is obtained by lev- ies on bootleggers, office-holders and criminals, who are in turn compen- sated by protection in their criminal operations. Appreciation of Faithful Work. It is not usual for a candidacy for Assembly in a rural district to enlist State-wide interest but the aspira- tion of Hon. Wilson C. Sarig, of Tem- ple, Berks county, has achieved that result. But there is a substantial rea- son for it. Mr. Sarig has served ten consecutive terms in the House of Rep- resentatives at Harrisburg, and dur- ing the last three terms has been the alert and efficient floor leader of the Democratic minority. He is an elo- quent speaker, an expert parliamen- tarian and a tireless worker in the vineyard of Democracy. While Mr. Sarig is an active and intense Democrat and ever watchful of the interests of his party, his greatest service in the Legislature has been directed toward reforms and improvements of the public service. He has been an indefatigable worker in the cause of legislation for the benefit of the people irrespective of the party. During several sessions his energies have been directed to the remodeling of the tax law of the State and the reconstruction of the laws governing assessments in the hope of securing equalization in the burden of government. It is gratifying to learn from sources which may be relied upon that a considerable number of the Republi- can voters of his district are cordial- ly supporting him for re-election. Berks county is widely known as “the Gilbraltar of Democracy,” and Mr. Sarig would be practically certain of success without help from the outside. But it is encouraging to learn that his past efforts in the interest of good government are appreciated by his neighbors who are not in sympathy with his political views. ——Some of the people living along north Allegheny street are anxious to thin out the shade trees along the street because they are becoming too dense. Too dense for their own good and just dense enough to afford a good roosting place for thousands of blackbirds, which not only disturb the peace and tranquility of that neigh- borhood but clutter up the street and pavement in a manner not in keep- ing with the rest of the town. If you don’t believe it take a walk out Al- legheny street about dusk in the ev- ening or five o'clock in the morning. a —— A —————————— ——Representatives of Montgom- ery, Ward & Co., were in Bellefonte during the past two weeks on the hunt of a location to start a branch store. Several buildings were inspect- ed, among them Petrikin hall, but so far no location has been selected. CO-OPERATION BETWEEN BANKERS AND FARMERS. Farmer-banker-county agent coop- eration for a successful community agriculture was the keynote of a week-end by members of the agricul- Pensylvania State College agricultu- ral school and experiment station last week-end by mémbers of the agricult- tural committee of the State Bankers’ Association and their “key bankers” in agricultural advancement. Attend- ing the convention from Centre coun- ty were David F. Kapp, C. H. Gould, H. L. Ebright and N. E. Robb. Farm relief by legislation is impos- sible, the local delegation learned at State College. The bankers saw and learned enough of scientific agricul- ture to bring home the fact that “teaching the farmer how to spend” can become the means for turning a failing or indifferent farming commu- nity into a success. The State Col- lege officials and bankers agricultur- ists were highly successful in “sell- ing” Pennsylvania bankers on the soundness of scientific methods urged by agricultural colleges. The farmer who cannot show that the money he wants to borrow from the bank is to be used in a recom- mended project that is assured of ad- equate financial return to himself, should be turned away by the banker without a cent. But the farmer who . shows convincingly that his project is one that should succeed, and backs it up with facts and figures, will not on- ly get the loan but will do good to the entire community. It ig this sort of farmer who goes first to the county agent, and if necessary calls in a State College agricultural extension specialist for advice, and then goes to the banker with his proposition, ac- cording to Mr. N. E. Robb. “I have seen enough of how they do iit at State College to convince me that the application of the principles of scientific agriculture is the way to better farm conditions in this county” Mr. Robb continued. He said that one-third the number of hens in the United States could be made to pro- duce the same number of eggs annu- {ally as the present number now pro- | duces, if attention is paid to breeding. i In the same way, the numbe; ~f Cows {could be reduced fifty per cent, for some farmers pay as high as $50 a | year in free board for the privilege of i milking some low-producing cows. { Sheep, swine and farm crops also need careful selection. “More than 100 bankers represent- ing every county in the State were ut this State College conference,” said Mr. Robb. “We came away feeling that a new era is in sight for Penn- sylvania agriculture. These bankers are planning to call their fellow-bank- ers together in each county and tell { them what we saw and learned on this : trip. State College is performing a . wonderful service not only for farm- "ers but for all people of the Common- | wealth, and by urging closer applica- tion of the college recommendations, our community agriculture can be wonderfully improved.” 1 An Anti-Tammany Smoke Screen. ¥rom the Springfield Republican. This anti-Tammany smoke screen is so thick that no one sees through it the oil well pillage under Secretary Fall, or the foray of the Ohio gang under Daugherty, or the well-mapped corruption zone created by various Republican State administrations and officials in the past seven years. Tammanyized New York city can easily stand comparison in saintliness with Republican Chicago, where a citizens’ commission and the grand jury are now making disclosures of the local alliance between politicians ‘and crime staggering to the surviv- ing civic patriotism along the lake front. Gang warfare, bombings, murders are the final expression in Chicago of municipal government, as well as police and judicial protection ‘for vice and thuggery, the plundering of the taxpayers and political as- saults on the school system. Mayor Thompson’s towering Nordic front rand Puritan heritage form the cap- | stone of the system which no editor { from Emporia, Kan., has challenged |in this campaign as peculiarly a men- "ace to our Puritan civilization. | Everyone capable of detached thinking on party responsibility for Government knows that the Republi- can party is responsible for the major Government scandals following Hard- ling’s inauguration as President. This |is the first national election in which i the country has had the opportunity, with full knowledge of the facts dug up with such prolonged labor, to ap- , praise party responsibility in terms | of punishment. ——Naturally the British press speaks kindly of Herbert Hoover. He has spent most of his adult life “over there” and made a good deal of mon- | ey for English capitalists. ——The peace pact was signed in silence. Everybody seems to have been afraid that discussion would lead | to explosion. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Falling down a flight of stairs, Mrs. Mary A. Hoover, aged 82, of Hollidaysburg suffered a fractured neck. Her body was found at the foot of the stairway by a son-in-law early on Friday. Coroner Chester C. Rothrock is investigating. —Falling from a ladder while attempt- ing to climb to the haymow of his father’s barn, Clair Eckenrode, aged 4, son of Vin- cent Eckenrode a farmer near Carrolitown, was fatally injured late last Friday. He died four hours later from a fractured skull, never regaining consciousness. —Sergeant William McMillan, of Com- pany D., Pennsylvania National Guard, died in the Gettysburg hospital, on Mon- day, of injuries suffered in an automobile accident while his company was encamped at Mt. Gretna several weeks ago. Me- Millan suffered a broken back. His wid- ow and two children reside at Gibsonia. —Walter Tillman, 15-year-old Mr. and Mrs. Fred Tillman, died at the Lock Haven hospital of internal hem- orrhage, due to an injury of the abdomen sustained Thursday when he fell over a steel girder while he was carrying water to employes of the Case Construction com- pany, at work on the new senior high school building. —Striking his leg with a knife while he was pruning raspberry bushes at his home in Harrisburg, on Monday, Lewis D. Wiltse severed an artery and bled to death. Fifteen doctors were called by his widow and daughter, the only survivors, before they could summon aid to the dy- ing man, fourteen of the physicians being out of their offices. —The Pennsylvania Department of the American Legion at its closing session Saturday at Uniontown, selected Harris- burg as the convention city of 1930. Gov- ernor Fisher had sent an invitation to the department to hold the convention there in 193¢, when the State Street Memorial Bridge will be completed and dedicatory ceremonies are planned. son of —Argument over possession of a can of sardines ended fatally for Ray Smith, Negro, aged 35, early Saturday when he was struck on the head by an iron pump handle by William Biddings, Negro, of Sharon. Smith suffered a fractured skull and died shortly afterward. Biddings was held for court without bail and was re- moved to Mercer jail to await trial. —A greyhound bus, going east about 7 o'clock last Friday morning, burst into flames about four miles east of Newport when a tire blew out and the bus struck a fence, overturning twice. A score of pas- sengers were badly shaken up and bruised, but no serious injuries were re- ported. The Newport Fire Company an- swered an alarm. The bus was practically destroyed by fire. " —Awakening after his mother and six emall brothers and sisters were asleep and his father was at work at the mines, 11- year-old Ernest Rorabaugh, of Marion Center, found the walls and floor of his bedroom in flames. With presence of mind he led two children sleeping with him to the hall and then guided his mother and the other children through the smoke- filled room to safety. —Hanover will lose one of its manu- facturing enterprises, the John M. Bair cabinet works, which gives employment to more than thirty men. The plant is to be moved to Abbottstown, where ground has been broken for the erection of a new and modern factory building west of that bor- . ough. The new building will be a two- story structure with a large basement, forty-eight feet wide and 100 feet long. Employment will be given to a large force of cabinet-makers after the plant is mov- ed to its new structure. — Refusal of an injured man to undergo an operation for possible relief does uot necessarily constitute cause for terminat- ing compensation by the employer, Chair- man Houck of the Workmen's Compen- sation Board ruled last week. Joseph Yalich, of Uniontown, while employed by the Richmond Radiator Company, Union- town, suffered an injury which resulted in the loss of his eye. The radiator company asked permission to stop paying compen- sation because Yalich refused to consent to an operation for prevention of the loss of sight of the eye. . —Former Governor j) William Cameron Sproul, who died March 21 at his home near Chester without making a will, left an estate appraised at $1,721,578 according to the inventory filed with the register of wills at Media, last week. Under the in- testate laws the estate will be shared equally by his widow, Mrs. Emeline Roach Sproul; the son, John Roach Sproul, and a daughter, Mrs. Dorothy Sproul Sharp- less. The adiminstrators are the son, John, and the Bank of North America and Trust Company. The estate consists largely of security holdings in industrials, public utilities and banks. The appraisal did not include 2000 acres of orchard land owned by Mr. Sproul jn Delaware county and the Susquehanna Valley. —Although a P. R. R. passenger en- gine and two cars passed over her, Irene Gardner, 16 months old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Guy Gardner, Alexandria, was picked up by her parents uninjured on Monday. The baby was playing in the back yard of the Gardner home at 2:45 in the afternoon and erawled, it is believad, to the tracks of the P. R. R. line, which run past the end of the Gardner yard. Going into the yard as the train drawn by engine No. 6203 came by, the parents were horrified to see the train pass over the child’s body. Rushing to the tracks as the train came to a stop a few feet be- yond, the parents found the baby unhurt except for a few scratches and bruises. The child had fallen between the tracks and became wedged in the ties, the wheels of the train missing her body. Arrested on a charge of false pre- tense in the complaint made by the man she promised to marry, Helen Kay, who gave her address as “just plain Philadel- phia,” occupies a cell in the Chester coun- ty prison unable to obtain $500 bail, af- ter a hearing held before Justice Patrick. The woman, who police say has another pame, was employed as a nurse at the hospital for the Insane at Embreeville un- til last week when she went home. Her former sweetheart, Nuverina Verico, of West Chester, who says he gave large sums of money and presents learned that she was returning to the hos- pital for her clothes and caused the war- rant to be issued. Verico would not ie- lent and drop the charge against his form- er fiancee and jail was the only alternative When arraigned for a hearing, Helen told the justice she had taken the gifts, bunt denied breaking the marriage con- tract,