ASA SS — ————————————————————— —————— ———————————————— INK SLINGS. -—Anyway the new State has knocked the idea of “once a Moose always a Moose” into a cocked hat. _ —Pinchot is flirting with Pennsyl- vania again. And for the sake of the interest his candidacy injects into a campaign we hope he enters the race for Senator. —We presume that the reason so many people fail to properly regulate ‘their own lives is because they devote too much time in the effort to regu- late the lives of others. —The ball clubs are heading south for spring training and that reminds us that unless something happens pretty soon that snow shovel we bought last fall was a needless in- vestment. - —Why get excited over the foreign lady who is now on our shores claim- ing to be Anastasia, youngest daugh- ter of the late Czar Nicholas of Rus- sia? What difference does it make whether she is or isn’t. —We are in thorough accord with the idea that Lindbergh should stop flying and take no more chances with the fate that will inevitably overtake him should he continue in the air, but can’t you see Lindy doing it? —While we have no thought of as- persing the motives of a very emi- nent gentleman we miss our guess if New York city has to pay seven-cent trolley fares as long as Al Smith is a potential candidate for President. —-Next Wednesday the Lenten sea- son will begin. What self denial are ‘you going to make? Don’t do like a departed friend of ours always did. He abstained from beer and regaled himself with the harder stuff and al- ways—after boastful allusion to his .abnegation—said: “I like liquor bet- ter anyway.” —Many a fellow who never saw the inside of an arithmetic can figure out how he is going to buy a new car next spring. Strange, what nat- ural born mathematicians the Ameri- can people are. We can always figure out a way to get what we want even if we do juggle the figures enough to deceive ourselves into thinking we can afford it. - —We dislike to question the sin- cerity of anyone, but we can’t help wondering whether John D. Rocke- feller Jr., would have been so eager for the Senate investigation commit- tee to find out the truth if he were not so fabulously wealthly that, as .John Francies’ pet story reveals, “he can even afford to drive only one horse in his carriage.” —1It is proper that the anniversa- vies of the birth of the country’s great men should be observed. Be- sides perpetuating their memories in the minds of youth it gives the syn- dicate writers such a chance to manu- facture new Washington and Lincoln stories. What do you suppose they will have George and Abe doing a hundred years from now? —When Secretary Hoover and Sen- ator Willis get through with their war in Ohio the voters of the Buck- eye State will probably claim the right of self determination and de- cide that they prefer to have Demo- cratic government. That’s what Ohio usually does after such rumpuses as ‘the contending Repubiican aspirants for President are starting out there. —We are discouraged by the public admission on the part of prominent Republicans of the county that there is lack of harmony in their party. When we fight we want our opponent to be a cohesive two fisted organiza- ‘tion. Grabbing off a few political of- fices from a disorganized, mutinous gang would be about as much of a triumph as stealing a wilted cabbage leaf from a blind cow. —We have been advised that form- er county treasurer Frank Mayes has given up the idea of being a candidate for the Legislature. If our informant is right Frank must have a very good reason for clipping the wings of the bee that has been buzzing in his bon- net for several years. He is a cagey gentleman and probably isn’t going to take a chance on its being ground to death beneath the upper and neth- er millstones. —The Junior League magazine, or- gan of the younger sets in thirty-five American cities, is authority for the announcement that the “flapper” is passe. Instead of the hard-boiled little “neck artist,” “booze hound” and “human c¢mokestack” whose make-up was so crude as to be ludi- .crous, the 1928 girl is to have poise, correct speech and be soberly cos- tumed. Oh yes, they are also to wear underwear. Thank God for that, all you that have stock in textile indus- tries. : —The co-eds of the University of Iowa, in an open forum, decided that “petting” is a necessary evil and that smoking and drinking are only sins when done in an attempt to ‘‘be smart.” They seem to have justi- fied their modernistic ideas on the double standard of morals by the con- clusion that a girl who doesn’t do such things is never asked for a date by a boy the second time. The story that comes out of Iowa City doesn’t throw any light on the question we are about to ask: Did those foolish virgins stop to consider what manner of boy he must be who could see nothing else in them than their willingness to “pet” and smoke and drink? And did they see any other accomplishments in themselves? STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 73. False Rumor Completely Refuted. It appears that recent rumor, cur- rent in Washington, Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, and for a day or two con- spicuously displayed on newspaper first pages, to the effect that “the friendly relations” between Senator Dave Reed, of Pittsburgh, and Wil- liam S. Vare, of Philadelphia, had been ruthlessly ruptured, is without foun- dation in fact. The report was prob- ably based on the fact that in the late proceedings in the Senate, in the Wil- son-Vare contest, Senator Reed has not taken as active a part as pre- viously and that under the new lead- ership the tactics of the Vare con- tingent has been practically reversed. This implied a doubt of the wisdom of the Reed counsel as well as the fidel- ity of the Reed allegiance. Other rumors, equally unfounded in fact, yielded plausibility to the main misrepresentation. Congress- man John M. Morin, of Pittsburgh, who managed the Vare campaign for Senator in the western section of the State, recently paid a friendly visit to ' Philadelphia, where the Volstead law is not too strictly enforced, This truly amiable adventure was inter- preted by some of the over zealous and not too conscientious newspaper correspondents as of a purpose to en- list the Vare organization in an en- terprise to run Morin for Senator against Dave Reed and thus eliminate Reed from public life as a just pen- alty for his betrayal of Vare. So far from this being true Mr. Morin states that the purpose of his visit was to induce Vare to entice Reed to sup- port him for re-election to Congress. The fact is that Mr. Morin has “troubles of his own,” and whether they are ascribable to his service to Vare two years ago when the Mel- lons were not in sympathy with the purpose of his activities, or not, is a matter of conjecture. In any event he conceived the idea that under ex- isting political emergencies Mr. Vare might be able to influence the Mel- lons to suppress the opposition to the re-election of Morin and made his visit to Philadelphia with that object in mind. How far he succeeded in his mission may. be measured by the fact that Sinator Reed has renewed his pledges of everlasting friendship for Vare, which may carry with it at least a temporary alliance between Morin and the Mellons and cuarantee Morin’s re-election to Congress. —Mr. Hoover has become greatly attached to the Republican party in a brief period of time. Eight years ago he didn’t know which party he be- longed to. Pinchot Might Run for Senator. The fact that petitions are in cir- culation to put the name of Gifford Pinchot on the Republican primary ballot for the office of United States Senator is a new source of trouble for the Mellon machine and a cause of worry for Dave Reed. It is not certain that Mr. Pinchot will enter the race, for he protests that he had nothing to do with starting the move- ment. But it plainly shows that he will be ready for the encounter at the psyhcological moment, if conditions are propitious, and that he has a po- tential force behind him in the event that he elects to run. The Brother- hood of Locomotive Firemen and En- gineers is a substantial organization in Pennsylvania. There are many reasons why Mr. Pinchot might enter the Senatorial race this year. He has plenty of mon- ey and hosts of devoted friends, will- ing and even anxious to join him in a crusade against the iniquities of the Republican organization. The machine favorite for the office is not what one would call a popular candidate in the State. Even the Mellon managers realize his weakness and exhausted every available resource to remove op- position at the primary election. If Mr. Pinchot becomes a candidate the energy and other things invested at the recent New York conference with Vare will be wasted. It will mean an open and a hard fight. For many years the Steel trust has had one of the Pennsylvania Senators and the Pennsylvania railroad the oth- er. This arrangement, satisfactory to the corporate interests, has left the people of the State unrepresented. Within a comparatively recent period other corporations have grown into important proportions and the gaso- line interests and the aluminum trust need protection. But the people of Pennsylvania are entitled to a voice in the legislation of Congress and the opportunity to give them a represen- tative on the floor of the Senate will be eagerly seized by a vast majority of voters who have hitherto been in- fluenced entirely by party prejudice. —————————— —If Mr. Hughes cannot persuade the Pan-American delegates with his logic he ought to impress them with his whiskers. BELLEFONTE, PA.. FEBRUARY 17. 1928. From My Old Home, A Letter. The postman goes his usual round, Heavy footed and weary, The sky is o’ercast with clouds The day is gray and dreary. My little girl comes running in “He brought this paper, only.” Thank God, it is the old home sheet Come to an exile, jonely. And then I read how Johnny Smith Is getting in his clover, And how the farmers all rejoice Because the rains are over. And Grandma Beck is very sick And Grandpa Hale’s improving And how unto the county seat The Calahans are moving, I read the editorials, The wisdom of the sages, And how the Blue-rock quarrymen Are asking higher wages. And all the births and marriages And all the charivaring And, maybe, in the divorce court Some couple disagreeing. And then I come unto the deaths: Ah me! How time is flowing For one by one my dear old friends Across the line are going. And month by month and year by year It still grows better, better, And comes three thousand miles to me From my old home, a letter. NOTE—Since “one by one” his ‘dear old friends across the line are going” a word as to the author of the above soul expression in verse might interest the younger readers of the Watchman. Will Truckenmiller is a native of Centre county, having been born in “Rag” valley, back of Hublersburg.. The cross he has had to carry, by way of physical have ever known a human being to bear. —perhaps it has been because his body soul takes such wonderful flights into affliction, from birth is as great as we Yet, withal, he has lived above it has been so terribly shackled that his the realms of beautiful thought. Mr. Truckenmiller has been a random contributor to the Watchman since his boy- hood in Nittany valley. The late John I. Thompson, of Lemont, had a complete collection of his stories in verse and regarded it as one of his greatest treas- ures. Mr. Truckenmiller is now living at Blackfalls, Alberta, Canada. Fine Sport of Millionaires. Expressing contempt for the United States Senate is becoming a popular sport of the “malefactors of great wealth.” Colonel Frank Smith, of Ill- inois, for whom Samuel Insull bought a seat in the body a couple of years ago, has given a second manifesta- tion in this direction and it remains to be seen what will become of it. While the question of the ratification of Mr. Insull’s purchase was pending Colonel Smith somewhat insolently refused to obey a summons to plead and was subsequently and properly thrown out. The other day he re- signed or relinquished what had been adjudged an invalid claim and pro- poses to come back on an executive appointment. It is up to the Senate for determination. Harry F. Sinclair, whose lease of the Teapot Dome oil reserve has been declared by the Supreme court as cor- rupt and therefore invalid, was de- clared in contempt of the Senate more than two years ago and except paying the expenses of litigation has suffered no punishment. Tom Cunningham, of Philadelphia, was declared in con- tempt of the Senate a year ago and has paid no penalty. The president of the Standard Oil company of In- diana was declared in contempt of the Senate a few weeks ago and no great harm has come to him. Thoughtful people will soon come to the opinion that contempt of the Senate is a form of decoration that conveys distinction without danger, unless conditions change. But Colonel Smith is not likely to find the matter so easy. As chair- man of the Public Service Board of Illinois he had been serviceable to Mr. Insull, who controls most of the util- ity corporations of that State. In view of contemplated legislation in restraint of electric monopoly Mr. In- sull, who has extended his activities in- to that field, needs him in the Senate. But Senator Norris, of Nebraska, says that “in view of the Senate’s rejec- tion of Smith I do not believe his ap- pointment by Governor Small is le- gal,” and added “it is an insult to the Senate for Smith to attempt to do indirectly what he could not do di- rectly. If he comes down and ap- plies for admission the Senate will reject him again,” ETS SE —— —Dr. Mayo, famous physician of Rochester, Minnesota, complains that scientists searching for cures for can- cer are too secretive. There may be reason for this complaint, ee — —Having completed his good will tour Colonel Lindbergh is now among friends at his starting point. He has shown those Missourians. —The attorneys for Hickman, hav- ing lost, are now laying plans to gain notoriety for themselves. # The LaFollette Resolution. The value of the resolution declar- _ing “it is the sense of the Senate that | the precedent established by Wash- ‘ington and other Presidents of the | United States, in retiring from the Presidential office after their second term, has become, by universal con- currence, a part of our republican system of government,” is variously appraised in Washington and else- where. Some Senators profess to in- terpret it as equivalent to an amend- ment to the constitution, while others | estimated it as a wholly futile gesture ' for political effect or some other ul- terior motive. But it was taken ser- iously by friends and foes and pro- voked a prolonged and somewhat ac- rimonious discussion. The vote of the resolution, 56 to 26, indicates a decided opposition among the Senators upon the question of a third term for the Presidency and probably accurrately measures the sentiments of the people of the coun- try on that subject. the tradition was evidence enough to convince reasoning minds that a ma- jority of the Republican voters are averse to the proposition, and as no Democratic President had ever as- pired to a third term, it may be as- sumed that the voters of that party are a unit in opposition. Yet there is a fear in the public mind that big business might be able to put a fa- vorite across if it seemed desirable to do so. The LaFollette resolution was in- troduced in the Senate, and supported by nearly two-thirds of the entire membership, as an admonition against such a contingency. It is universally conceded that Mr. Coolidge could, and would, have been nominated by his party if he had asked the favor, not because of his popularity with the people but for the reason that big business wants him continued in the office. He has been faithful to the interests of that element and those in control are not entirely confident that another will serve them as well. The Senate action was intended to prevent his yielding to the importun- ities of big business, notwithstanding his “do not choose” declaration of August. fp lpi —Herbert Hoover probably im- agines that the public is fed up on Ohio Presidents. Yet President Hard- ing, of Ohio, put Hoover onto the political map. —There were 528 deaths as the re- sult of automobiles during January in the United States. The railroads of the country were less destructive. cr———— ne ee——— —The farmers of the middle west are not likely to draw much hope from Hoover’s statement that he desires to continue the policies of Mr. Coolidge. Hp: The failure of both Grant and Roosevelt to break : NO. 7. Big Business at Last Condemns a Wrong. From the Philadelphia Record. The appearance today of John D. Rockefeller Jr., as a voluntary wit- ness in the oil scandal inquiry is one of the few reassuring incidents in a shocking record. One of the most powerful of the representatives of fi- nance and industry, he will aid in undoing and punishing a great pub- lic wrong. But his intervention is equally important as the first sign of i condemnation from big business for policies of chicane, corruption and criminality practiced by some of its foremost exponents. For hardly less astounding than the lawless acts re- vealed and thz callous defiance of the perpetrators has been their protec- tion through a conspiracy of silence, evasion and deception on the part of eminent business men. During the “trust-busting” period of 25 years ago the name big business was a term of reproach; it suggested to the public mind antisocial policies, methods of exploitation, monopolistic conspiracies. Today big business has won general support as an agency of economic progress. A corporation, or combine, no longer invites suspicion i merely because it is large and pros-. : perous; on the contrary, mergers are ‘tolerated, even encouraged, as a ! means of promoting economies and | efficiencies from which the nation | benefits. i | If this favorable attitude should i appear, if business should once more . be subjected to harrassing investiga- i tions and hampering enactments, that unfortunate result will be due to the | stubborn folly of some of its own leaders. Far more damaging to it than the perfidy of a Fall and the corrupt dealings of a Doheny or a Sinclair have been two specta- cles revealed—of trusted corporation executives participating in erooked transactions, and of the tacit approv- al given py their associates to their breach of faith and their obstruction of justice. The issue arises, of course, from that secret and shabby resale of oil of November, 1921, in which a group of corporation heads divided $3,000,- 000 of illegitimate profits. Not only did this fund supply the money with whieh Fall was corrupted, but it was procured by company executives at the expense of their own stockhold ! Yet the odious deal was a; "boards of “directors and the" ‘pants still defy the law, and to this day the industry has not condemned, or : even deprecated, their violation of the "principles of honorable business. Two of them fled to Europe and have remained in exile for four years rather than aid the prosecution of cor- ruptionists. One, death, disgorged his gains of $800,- 000; but his former associates, in- stead of denouncing the wrong to the stockholders which the restitution proved, continued to protect him. Moreover a half dozen of these of- ficials, dragged reluctantly to the wit- i ness stand, have sullenly defended the whole illicit transaction. Forced to admit that it was irregular and the source of corruption, they have shown no penitence over a breach of trust and no concern except to obstruct the processes of justice, It is for these reasons that the in- tervention of Mr. Rockefeller is of vital import. The correspondence that led to his unexpected appearance on the witness stand shows that one group in big business, at least, will no longer remain an accomplice in the concealment of detestable prac- tices. In response to a challenging appeal from Senator Walsh, he not only declared that “widespread suspi- cion in regard to the transaction” re- quired that “all the facts should be brought to light,” but wirtually or- dered the principal witness, head of a Standard oil corporation, to aban- don his evasion and tell the truth. “Nothing short of the fullest state- ment” he wrote to this man, “can remove the cloud of suspicion which hangs over the entire oil industry. No desire to protect those who may have been guilty of wrongdoing justifies the withholding of any slightest fact that will help to clear up the situa- tion.” And when that official con- tinued his defiance Mr. Rockefeller publicly expressed his regret and promptly agreed to go on the witness stand himself. Furthermore, he an- nounced that the proffered resigna- tion of his subordinate would be “con- sidered as the matter develops.” While it is unlikely that Mr. Rock- efeller can reveal anything new, his attitude is significant and helpful. Even he accepted too readily excuses for indefensible acts; but though his condemnation of them is belated it is genuine and forceful, and therefore will help in some measure to restore the repute of big business, which has been impaired by a policy of condon- ing public wrong and protecting the offenders. —Automobile makers predict mile- a-minute machines in the future and promise greater safety. That is levy- ing a high tax on credulity. —Mr. Edison doesn’t like men “when they're too good.” There is danger lurking in too much piety. renee fe msec. —It’s a great pity that John D. Jr. hasn’t more control of his subordin- ates. in the fear of SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —P. Kinperts Wilson, of Cherry Tree, by, his attorney W. Wallace Smith, is su- ing Clearfield county for $3,000 damages to his farm near Burnside, occasioned by a change in grade made necessity when the present State road was built down the river, —Three youthful bandits from Balti- more who staged a series of daring store holdups, at Scranton recently, were sen- tenced to serve from fifteen to thirty years in the eastern penitentiary when they en- tered pleas of guilty before Presiden Judge E. C. Newcomb. —~Charles Bonitz, 40, an employee of the Lackawanna Railroad shops, at Scranton, «| dropped dead on. Monday from acute indi- gestion soon after he reached a street car for which. he raced on his way to work. Bonitz formerly lived at Gouldsboro, but moved to Moosic recently. —The body of Martin Krotovick, 43, was found hanging in the jail, at Mount Car- mel, last Friday, by two men who had sought lodging in the institution over night. He had made a noose of his neck- tie. Krotovick was arrested Friday night after he had attacked his wife during a quarrel. —Returning from his work, Earl H. Anthony, of Walnutport, near Allentown, found the body of his wife with their four-weeks-old baby clasped in her arms. Mrs. Anthony apparently had been in good health when he left for work. The wailing infant and the fact that Mrs. An- thony was not about attracted the hus- band’s attention. He discovered that his wife had apparently been stricken while asleep. —J. E. Fornwalt, of Altoona, was held up by two bandits on the streets a few nights ago, who fished from his pocket what they supposed were a lot of bills. With the exception of a $20 bill they were cigar store coupons, but the bandits did not notice the bill among the coupons and threw them away. Andrew Gable, a shop- man, found the bill among the coupons the next morning on his way to work and learning of Fornwalt’s misadventure, returned the money to him. > —Approximately 90,000 persons travel each day between Philadelphia and New Jersey points in motorbuses operating over the Delaware River bridge, accord- ing to the latest traffic survey made on that structure. This survey has been car. ried on for the last three weeks by traffic counters working 24 hours a day in three shifts of eight hours each. The purpose of the check is to ascertain the proportion of the number of persons traveling over the bridge as compared with the number using the ferries. : —Emmanuel’s Reformed congregation of Hazleton, awarded to Ralph Woelfel the contract for a three-story Sunday School building of steel and granite for $91,277. George Savage, of Philadelphia, is the architect. This culmination of years of work finds as chairman of the building committee, James A. Sechler, who years ago started the movement by handing out quarters to all Sunday school members with the instructions to use them as ‘tal- ents” and make them grow. One girl leading the race the first year won a prize by turning in $90, made by selling peanut butter, having bought five bags of pea- 4 nuts. with the first guarter. —It cost two men $1208.06 for shooting two rabibts in Upper Hanover township, Montgomery county. The men were O. 8, Miller, living near Lansdale, and John Jabs, of Bucks county. The sentence was passed Friday morning by Judge Knight, who a few days ago handed down a de- cree in which he refused an apepal taken by the men from the decision of a Magis- trate who adjudged them guilty of viola- tion of the gunning laws. Miller and Jabs were each fined $25 and costs for gunning on the Sabbath day and each was fined $500 and costs for using artificial light in seeking game, it having been charged they used a flashlight. —Chairman W. D. B. Ainey, of the Pub- lic Service Comimssion, estimated that 17,- 700 new rural customers were added by Pennsylvania electric companies in 1927 under provisions of the commission's or- der providing for rural electrification. This involved the construction of about 1441 miles of transmission lines at a cap- ital cost of approximately $3,000,000. Dur- ing the year, there were 567 requests re- ceived by the commission concerning elec. tric service and facilities, of which 81 per cent related to rural extension and the remainder to facilities of power compan- ies. The total number of consumers in- volved thrcugh the rural extension re- quests was upwards of 2500. —Miss Elizabeth Bitzer, daughter of Dr. Newton E. Bitzer, a prominent physician, of Lancaster, directed police in the cap- ture of Robert J. Hess, 19, sought in con- nection with four robberies at the Bitzer home within a month. Miss Bitzer saw the youth, formerly employed by her fa- ther, in the southern section of the city, and immediately informed police, who had suspecting him of forcing entrances into the home and also of stealing Miss Bit- - zer's automobile. He was caught after a short chase. Police said he admitted hav- ing entered the Bitzer home four times, always gaining entrance through a ceilar window. Familiar with the interior ot the house, he easily found secluded money and blank checks, some of which had been signed by the physician. Hess filled out the majority of the checks and cashed them at grocery stores, according to po- lice. —An autopsy on the body of “Sam” Shockey, 27, murderer and escaped con- viet, which was found Saturday in the mountains of Franklin county, revealed three bullet wounds, causing police to be- lieve Shockey was killed by some person and that his death was not due to sui. cide or accidental shooting, as at first be- lieved, but to the bullets of an avenger. When found the top of the man’s head was blown off as if caused by the dis- charge of the shotgun which was found near the body. which contained an empty shell. The autopsy revealed a bullet wound under the right arm and another in his chest, the latter bullet piercing his heart. An inquest will be held by Cor- oner Shull, when officers hope to clear up the shooting. Christian Shockey, a broth- er, who found the body, told police he was on his way to meet “Sam” when he came across the body. The brothers had ar- ranged the meeting the day before, and Christian was to cut “Sam’s” hair, after which: he was going to Waynesboro to' give himself up to the police, Christian Shockey told police.