a ———————————————————— INK SLINGS. © —If you want to get somewhere chart your course well and start. . —It may be wise to kecp the gov- ernment out of the shipping business, but that goes against subsidies as well as ownership of vessels. : —It may be assumed that Vare is out of the Senate but still in the market. And he can get any price he asks for supporting Dave Reed. —Any man, young or old, who is sane enough to plan and execuis a deliberate murder is sane cnough to be justly punished for the crime. - If your business isn’t as good as you think it ought to be there are reasons. Perhaps one of them is that you don’t advertise it in the Watch- man. —The navy programme is not a ‘war gesture, the public is assured. It is simply the late German Kaiser's discredited method of preserving —The fellow who has little to say ‘has little to retract and, besides, on the theory that “still water runs deep” he is often given credit for wis- dom he doesn’t possess. — Incidentally, if you read it from stem to stern, youll have to admit that this is a pretty darn’d good im- itation of what your idea of a coun- try newspaper should be. . —Senator Johnson, of California, is going to settle the bituminous coal situation in Pennsylvania. The Sena- tor is probably going to do if like the old lady kept tavern out west. --This Mr. Robert Solomon who wants to have Congress investigate why the New York Giants traded Roger Hornsby to the Boston Braves 4s just another one of them things ‘that ape publicity. . —It isn’t a matter of much im- portance, since we’ll have just the kind of weather we would have had otherwise, but if the groundhog didn’t see his shadow yesterday he certainly must have been blinded by the dazz- ling sunlight. ei Mrs. Florence Knapp, former Secretary of State of New York, is %o be prosecuted for alleged irregu- larities in office. The lady is charged with having padded the payrolls. We have heard of ladies who padded themselves, but this is something else again. J * Since his four day flight from Los Angeles to New York and return, Will Rogers, cow-boy humorist, prob- ably thinks he can qualify as a bird- man. If making the cock-pit of a look like a flicker’s nest might suggest that one is a bird-man, Will * certainly has qualified, but such’ bird- men would make rather unreliable pilots. . —Down in Oklahoma they are starting a boom for Will Rogers for President. While it is not likely that Se the cowboy humorist will be called in the chair that Mr. Coolidge spies, - yet. if such a thing y we would at least have , in the White House who eternally look as though he is a dose of castor. oil. s ‘are lengthening, and gthening. We're not 0 at, at all. Nor are £ distressed about the probable snow "fall during February and March. Now that we have able-bodied progeny ca- pable of cleaning two hundred and thirty feet of sidewalk our concern about this early rising of the sun is because daylight always wakens us and we're envious of our brothers who Weil, Justice Kephart has taken himse!? out of the way and it looks like smooth sailing for Dave Reed, in his ambition to succeed himself in the United States Senate. We owe the gentleman something that he proba- bly knows nothing about so we shall even the score by giving him a little curbstone advice. He can be elected in Pennsylvania without making B_The terms with Vare or anybody else and. if he has the guts to run on his own we're sure that he can go back to the Senate and thumb his nose at his «cousin from Missouri. - —Reports are to the effect that Mr. Dempsey has taken himself out of the heavy-weight pugilistic conten- tion. Whether it be true or only a ballyhoo it must be admitted that Jack is rather a colorful fellow in fistiana. The mob idealizes him and will never agree with our idea that he has shot his wad and knows it. We hope the report of his retirement |; is true for Dempsey is a bigger man retired in the light of that long count in Chicago than he would be in the certainty of a knockout were he ever to enter the ring again with Tunney. —The town of Morrisville is evi- dently a progressive one, at least in- sofar as having concern for what its future appearance will be. Last week its council passed an ordinance creat- ing a shade tree commission and giv- ing it power to plan and regulate the proper planting of street trees. Belie- fonte has a tree commission and sev- eral years ago it was fortunate in se- curing theCeerices of one of the greatest landscape engineers in the country to make an exhaustive sur- vey of the town. It is quite likely that no other small town in the State has such an intelligent and compre- ‘hensive plan for urban beautification, yet our council has never passed an ordinance enabling the tree commis sion to make the plan anything more than one of suggestion. enocratic Mr 17 18 RD .¥ 5 »a £ VOL. 73. Mr. Ainey Speaks for Monopoly. In support of his resolution provid- ing for a congressional investigation of public utilities with the view of preventing the organization of a gi- gantic electrical trust, Senator Walsh, of Montana, speaking before the Sen- ate committee on Interstate Com- merce, the other day, said he had “hoped to be in a position to present everything that is good in this move- ment as well as its dangers, but I have been forced to assume the role of a prosecutor because of the pres- ence of a lobby opposing this investi- gation which is of such magnitude as I believe has never before been seen in Washington.” Because of this sin- ister force he asked to withdraw an amendment limiting the inquiry to interstate companies and large hold- ing companies with interests in State corporations. Among the spokesman for this lob- by of great magnitude at the session of the committee at which the Mon- tana Senator spoke was D. B. Ainey, chairman of the Public Service Com- mission of Pennsylvania. Mr. Ainey’s reasons for opposing the proposed in- vestigation by Congress are various, the first being that it would be “an abuse of power by Congress.” In what way it would produce this ef- fect he leaves to conjecture. Congress has exercised the power of investi- gation in many directions and for a long time and will probably continue to do so. Mr: Ainey thinks “it would be regarded by State commissions as invading their rights.” But such in- vasion will do no harm if the State commission is performing its duties properly. Mr. Ainey claims that under State regulation “the electric consumers in Pennsylvania are to-day saving on the average approximately over $25,- 000,000 a year over the rates that were in effect in 1914.” Whilst that is simply a guess it may be substan- tially true, But this result was achieved through the multiplication of service stations and resultant com- petition. The purpose of the pending resolution is to preserve and prolong the competition and continue the sav- cal power, experience put of elec ¢ he cost of service will teaches that® increase in multiply. President @Qoolidge has adopted a new method $of wielding the “big stick.” In alldressing the “business organization ®f the government” in Washington, fhe other evening, he practically deglared that he will veto the pending bill “if it goes to him with a total ¥eduction of more than 2» The House of Repre- as already passed a bill providing foria tax cut of consider- ably more th is discussing propositions largely in- creasing the mgduction. The National Chamber of £ommerce has recom- y+ of the leading Sena- ed to accept that esti- feasible and desirable. an almost universal {8ps for or against pend- ing legislatioff until both branches of Congress hadfacted and then approve or veto as Is judgment influenced him. The late President Roosevelt in- augurated a -System of influencing legislation bysappealing personally to Senators and Representatives to vote as he desired. President Coolidge followed this example in some in- stances during the last Congress but , records show this is nvoked to control leg- interest of peace and harmony in the government 1 the last. In their wisdom the framers of the Constitution i agency into i it be hoped it may be ts, executive, legisla- 1,” each entirely in- In pursu- e plan Presidents, un- nt years, have invar- e practice established of making all recom- Congress orally or in bly to the provisions fion. Mr. Coolidge has wer, to force Congress the veto, the most ef- as the meanest meth- ' No Senator or Repre- Ms to antagonize the ronage: dependent of ance of this w til within re iably held to by Washingto mendations t writing, agre ir oil. invetigation is . but each day biings i# neared to prison: consolidations, mergers and absorp- tions result in the creation of a trust | capable of cgptrolling the entire out- the value of Calvin Coolidge’s serv- STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. BELLEFONTE. PA.. FEBRUARY 3. 1928. The Senate and the President. Some of the actions of the United States Senate are inexplicable to the average mind. An apparent majority of the body declares in season and out that the public is so impressed with ices to the country that they are ready to sacrifice an old and fondly cherished tradition in order to retain him in office for a third term. Yet whenever the opportunity presents it- self the Senate votes a lack of con- fidence in his patriotism, integrity or intelligence. Only the other day his request for authority to appoint a; committee to investigate the recent disaster to the submarine S-4 Was re- | fused and a Congressional investiga- | tion ordered. . | Nearly every recommendation made by the President in his annual mes- | sabe to Congress has been antagon- | ized or ignored. His programme for building war ships has been vigor- | ously attacked on various points and | unless there is a great change in the sentiment of the Senate it will be “shot to pieces.” His recommenda- tions concerning flood relief have pro- voked even stronger opposition and his attitude on the question of farm relief threatens to split his party in- to factions. No other President with- in recent years, who has had. both branches of Congress in political sym- pathy with him, has been so frequent- ly and decidedly opposed by Congress. Yet it is widely believed by leaders of his party in and out of Congress that he is the only Republican who would be sure of election. This im- pression is shared to some extent by Democrats and Prohibitionists and is probably responsible for a hope, still cherished in many mnids, that he may be “drafted” as the Republican can- didate. He is the choice of corporate interests and big business and these elements in the electorate imagine | that high offices may still be bought like other commodities in market. The recent experience of Vare, in Penn- sylvania, and Smith, in Illinois, has dislodged this impression generally, but “ none are so blind as those whe don’t want to see.” oie a Sh ga yo Ae J —The Reading Railwa “compa ! demanding bus service in Pepns ' nia and fighting it in New Jetsey# It | makes a vast difference “whose ox | ‘contest last week. n that and the Senate ‘ offered a resolution to instru ' committee to proceed with the™ 0% $40,000,000 ana The Wilson petition alleged a con- y ? ’ : | election -officers of certain is gored.” | A Stultifying Reversal. | ———— i The stultifying reversal of itself by | _ the Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections was the amazing fea- | ture of the Wilson-Vare Senatorial | The committee had been packed in the interest of Vare by the substitution of Senator Moses, of New Hampshire, a hard partisah with a flexible = conscience, | for Senator Goff, of West Virginia, who as a member of the Slush Fund committee, had acquired too much in- formation on the subject. On Wednes- day the committee, by a partisan vote, threw out the Wilson petition for a recount of the ballots. = On Thursday Senator Reed, of Missouri, ‘the | ount | and the committee reversed itself. spiracy between Mr. Vare and the districts in | Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, Chester, ! | Lackawanna, Luzerne and Schuylkill departments of the: illegally issued by: Governor Fisher counties, to cast and return fraudu- lent votes for Vare. As we predicted | last week Francis Shunk Brown, ‘counsel for Mr. Vare, raised the | i point that the petition was indefinite and therefore not entitled to consid- eration. The Republican majority on the committee promptly accepted Mr. | | Brown's appraisement of the value of | i the petition and declared the contest | ended. But the alert Democrats on the committee refused to submit. | They invoked parliamengary methods | to place the matter before the Senate for decision. 3 3 ; The scheme was to give Mr. Vare a title to the seat on the certificate that he might resign and thus be- *come eligible for election to the va- | cancy. As the running niate of Sena- | tor Dave Reed and with the support of the Mellons, he hoped to buy an-! other election. But the: plan has failed. The expectations 6f the polit ical conspirators have : been disap- | pointed. Altogether it is a sad ending of a sinister enterprise. Mr. Vare’s | ambition to represent Pennsylvania in the United States Senate has been hopelessly wrecked by criminal stu- pidity. . ; —1If the Pan-American Congress in- sists on tariff reduction the Washing- ton administration will be in an em- barrassing situation. —Lindy is an Ambassador of good will, all right, and the ihanimate end of “we” is the white dove conveying tokens of peace # wo ' with part and deposited the balance 4 men not only encourages but provokes | are out in the open. { Coolidge was- nominated and have a j Somneliey is also _a_ prominent bus- | | $600, the same as has been paid in Delayed Justice Almost in Sight, © The testimony of M. T. Everhart, | son-in-law of former Secretary of the Interior, Albert B. Fall, before the Senate Committee on Lands, a week ago, removes all doubt as to the char- acter and purpose of the transfer of money from one to the other between Mr. Fall and Harry F. Sinclair, pend- ing and immediately following the Teapot Dome oil reserve lease. Mr. Everhart acted as agent for Mr. Fall. Yr Sinclair paid the money to him nd he paid some debts owed by Fall to Fall’s credit in bank. The pay- ment was in Liberty bonds and cash, and was handed to Everhart by Sin- clair in person in Washington and New York. . When the case against Fall and Sinclair was on trial before the Su- preme court of the District of Colum- bia, some months ago, Mr. Everhart refused to give these details on the ground that such evidence might in- eriminate him. Senator Walsh promptly introduced a bill curtailing the statute of limitations so as to nullify that means of evasion and it was enacted into law. Therefore when the matter came up before the Senate committee, the other day, he was obliged to testify or be punished for contempt. He decided to protect himself and his evidence completely establishes the conspiracy with which Fall and Sinclair stand charged. The suspended trial will be renewed in a short time. WE " Harry F. Sinclair is the most ar- rogant and dangerous “malefactor of great wealth” in the country. He has that his openly defied the law and the courts and is now under conviction of contempt of the Senate, under indiet- ment for contempt of the district | court, and waiting for the resump- tion of trial for conspiracy to cheat the government in the Teapot Dome oil lease, which has been declared by the Supreme court to be fraudulent and void. It is to be hoped, there- fore, in the interest of justice and fairness, that this last convincing ex- posure will bring him to just punish- i which will be a prison sentence = — Friends of Jack Dempsey say he has quit fighting because “his eyes are becuming glazed.” Well, Jack had his day and in his time glazed the eyes of others. Republican National Delegate Fight. There is a pretty contest in the of- fing for the honor of being selected as delegate from the Twenty-third Con- gressional district, composed of the counties of Centre, Clearfield, Camer- on and McKean, to the Republican national convention to-be held at Kansas City. ‘So far three candidates They are P. T. Davis, of Clearfield, James Connelley, of Ludlow, McKean county, and Mrs. Ella J. Mountz, of Smith’s Mills, Clearfield county. Mr. Davis is a prominent business man, of Clearfield, and has mixed enough in politics to have a desire to go to Kansas City and help nominate the Republican standard bearer. Mr. Con- nelley and Mrs. Mountz were both delegates to the national convention in Cleveland, four_ years ago, when hankerin’ to go to Kansas City. Mr iness man in his section of the State |t while Mrs. Mouatz is the Alpha and Omega at Smith’s Mills. os It will be remembered that on a visit to Bellefonte during her cam- paign four years ago she presented the Centre County hospital: with a tract of land somewhere in the South, and now it might be well for those Republicans who are interested injthe hospital to fester her ambition to again be a national delegate and she migh find a solution for that much needed ambulance. ° 5 —The Watchman regrets to learn that George W. Rumberger is in rather feeble health at his home in Unionville. It does not seem long ago that we saw him in Bellefonte and then he appeared just as spry as he had been for many years. He is now in his ninety-first year and we hope that his feebleness is only tem- porary and that he may be spared to round out the century mark. —The new board of County Com- missioners have finally .,named an at- torney in the person-of former Judge Arthur C. Dale.’ The salary fixed is the past. —The country has been saved again. The “balanced budget” has turned the trick this time, according to the President. Leta wri ald which he had ‘Everhart; he had {wa = Subscribe for the Watchin. Fall's Record Is ot Last Fully Re- vealed, From the Philadelphia It took the passage of ial law to uncover fully the soi record of 1 Albert Fall as Secret the In- terior, but the result ju the ex- iraordinary ineasure a Fer four years the Govern and the Courts had failed in every effort to establish legally some essential de- tails of his corrupt dealings with oil speculators; the case remained in- complete because the accused men could not be forced to testify against themselves, and because M. T. Ever- hart, Fall’s son-in-law and agent, pleaded that to tell the truth would tend to incriminate and degra: him. Having been ssured of Immunity, he has now recited to the Senate Com- mittee the shocking s .d As Fall’s messenger Ye © bonds. Subsequently he ob : the same purpose §36,0( ur 104.0 “addition to $105,009 paid te him by Edward L. Dahent, beneficiary of another crook- ed deal. Fn : If anything could be more astound- ing than these facts, it would be the effrontery of Fall's comment upon them. In a statement carried by ibe Associated Press he declares that the deals which fcr four years he fought desperatly to hide were eommonplace and legitimate business transactions, and above board,” concerning “nothing to conceal.” ~ Moreover, he appears “0 be whoily unaware of, or tno erent. to, the fact that hi planations are contradicted by the. rn testimony. The moneys calls “loans” were never repaid. “go sworn Sinclair's $233,000 payment, vas 0s- share in tensibly for purchase of the oil speculator Fall’s ranch, but never took possession, and disdained even to keep the certificate recording his alleged interest. “Al Sinclair's. dealings,” says Fall, “were with Mr. power of attorney, and I did not know any of the de- tails.” And Eve , swears: “Fall told me to go to New York the money. I did not m All I actually did was Soe then, is completed. But the : mains to be f revealed an episode of even greaté¥ s€ope and more sin- ister implications. The $233,000 pay- ment to Fall was derived from the se- cret and illegitimate gains of a dum- my corporation formed by Sinclair and other big oil'men. Through this device they contracted to buy 38,000, 000 barrels of oil and resell it to their own companies at an advance of 25 cents, or $8,000,000. When the deal was halted profits of $3,000,000 had been divided by the insiders. Of this sum $233,000 has been traced to Fall. To discover what use was made of the remaining $2,700,000—whether it, too, debauched officials or political the tion of $7,500,000 announced by the Fed- leaders—is the task now facing ti committee. em ep eee Immigration Law. From the Harrisburg Telegraph Senator David A. Reed, of Pennsyi- vania, has introduced an amendment to the immigration act of 1924, which limits the immigration of aliens into the United States. This bill would make a separate group of persons to include ministers of religion and col- lege professors as non quota immi- grants. These would be defined as immigrants qualified te teach who seek to enter the United States solely for the- purpose of teaching in this country and who have written con- tracts for a definite period with a col- ege, academy, seminary or universi- Ye fm There is also a proposal in the House to so revise the immigration laws as to give preference to immir grants who have relatives already in the. United States. Still another amendment pending in the House would add a new subject, the effect of which would be to suspend for five years the quota of any country re- fusing to accept aliens returned to it as deportees from the United States. Prohibitionists Select Giff and Bill. ‘| From the Clearfield Republican. . Gifford Pichot and William B. Wil- son have been selected for support by the ‘Prohibition forces in Pennsylva- nia at the coming primaries for Unit- ed States Senator. There is a pos- sibility “. that neither gentleman's name will. be on the ticket. Pinchot says. he will not run unless the people rise’ pon their hind legs and eall him to service. ‘Mr. Wilson is now en- gaged in a contest for a seat in the Senate gi. Hing look very much like the question will not be passed upon in time to get his name on any ticket at the coming primaries. Ain't poli- tics grand, anyway? Lots of us re- mem wheti there wasn’t a Prohibi- tionist in the country who would have sat next to gither Giff Pinchot or Billy Wilson _trayéling on a dining ‘car go- ing anywhere, : : FD TR : ..—Mayor ‘Mackey is projecting am- bitious “plans for “Philadelphia in the of op erTanean Heft, and he a e. experience in_under- nd political work. Te Me “fat Lewisburg. =. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —The oft repeated claim that “age re- tards efficiency” was given the lie last week when Emerson Brehman, of Lewis- town, the oldest motorman in the service of the Lewistown and Reedsville Electric Railway company, ate twelve eggs with two slices of ham and various other deli- cacies at the annual luncheon at the Har ry E. Knepp cottage, in the Seven Mount- ains. . —Rleven members of Troop C, 52nd ma- chine gun squadron, of Lewistown, have received certificates from the commander of the third corps area, showing they have completed a course of the regular army correspondence schools with an average of 82 per cent. This is the largest number of men taking this course in the entire squadron and believed to be the largest in the 28th division, —Pennsylvania National Guardsmen wilt find a number of improvements at .the Mt. Gretna reservation whet they go into training next summer. Shelter sheds have been erected over seven picket lines for horses of the cavalry, and 119 combination mess halls and kitchens and a new land. scape rifle and pistol range have been con- structed. Expenditures for this work ap- proximated $78,000. —Burns received on Monday morning were fatal to two boys, and caused .seri- ous injury to their mother, Mrs. Harry Parkhurst, of Bradford, who attempted to save them when the family home became ignited from a defective flue. The boys were aged five and six years. All three were in bed when the fire broke out and the bodies of the boys were not found until the fire had been extinguished. — Charles Woods, 15, died at the Lewis- town hospital, on Monday, from blood poisoning induced by a blister on his left foot. The young man had been skating on Jaek’s creek when the blister raised from the skate strap became infected. He was taken to the hospital, where his right arm, bruised while playing shinny three weeks ago, also became infected. This infection became virulent and it was nec- ecessary to amputate the arm Sunday af- ternoon, but it failed to save the life of the boy. —Game Protector Ambrose Gearhart, of Lehigh county, investigated a report that Jobn Wolfe, a hermit on the Blue Moun- tain, was hunting game illegally. When arrested for shooting rabbits, squirrels. and pheasants Wolfe expressed surprise, saying he had to eat to live. Unable to pay: a fine of $250, he was committed to jail. He voiced his joy at the warmth of the place and of the kind fate that had brought him there, saying it was a better place ‘to spend the winter than his little mountain e¢abin, with little to eat and only a. wood fire. «3 .*_Franklin- 8. Searle, former railroad mail clerk of Harrisburg, who was indict- ed by a federal grand jury in Pittsburgh last Thursday on 41 counts of unlawfully possessing, altering, forging and passing pension checks, must stand trial in the federal eourt at Scranton on a theft charge first before he answers the numerous charges against him in the western part of the State. Assistant United States At- torney A. A. Vosburg stated on Monday that an indictment charging Searle with the theft of pension checks valued at §1- 000 was returned by a fed I grand jury —James Tuttle, 20, of knocked into a semi-consecious but was expected to recover from injuries he sustained last Thursday = whe he leaped from a Pennsylvania, rail near Harrisburg, while being tak to Altoona to face a charge of b bery. as the traf! risburg, tri smashed a W coach and lea d out. "He was being en to Altoona fi Lieutenant lice, and Con —Pennsyl ani vill receive $13.1C0 from the Federal forest road fund for the fiscal year beginning July 1, under the alloca- Th condition ank rop- tle made his break for liberty reached the outskirts of Har: ok om Charleston, S. C., by eral Department of Agriculture. The mon- ey was alloted those States which con- tain national forests. Of the sum given Pennsylvania $6,838 is for the construction and improvement of roads in and adja- cent to national forest and $6,262 is for the construction and maintenance of roads for the devlopment, protection and admin- istration of the forests. Pennsylvania has two ‘national forests—the- Allegheny na- tional forest and woodlands at Tobyhan- na. . a —Whether William. H.sGoshner, of Nor- ristown, serves one day or 10 years in jail depends upén his own conduct, the result of a unique sentence imposed by Judge Williams last Friday. Goshnef was « sentenced after pleading guilty to robbing a freight car near Merion station. ‘He was discharged on Sunday en probation. “he “gets In other trouble he will be tiged to return and serve the maximum toFit of 10 years. Me also Wis obliged td pay costs of 81. Goshmer was taken to Norristown + for trial after serving 1S months in Phila arettes from a” He said he had 1 Williams gave h —A verdict of acqul Lock Haven, on Saturday at" of court in the case of Joseph don, charged with the murd H. Klobe. The case went to 9:30 o'clock Friday night an was reached at 7 o'clock ing. Huntingdon admitted Floyd C. Klobe, a son, wit claimed the act was commit fense when Klobe th knife in a quarrel Huntingdon’s serv i whisky in Sugar valley. He denie struck the elder Klobe, who was ‘founa with a deep gash in the back of the head, from the effect of which he died a few days later. —Richard Schroat, sixteen year old son of Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Schroat, of Noth! Bend, Clinton county, twenty miles Lock Haven, died at the Renoyosi§ Saturday. .ev, sustained shorgly: afternoon when a.gun iy elder brother, John, Se he was trapping was accident charged. John Schroat stu) and: the gun was discharged, the shot shattering Richard’s hip and: right : Plackn gy thi wounded. lad on hisieshoplders. por walked a mile for. aid, Wad quehanna river ‘to, North: Bends wher car rushed the boy to, the. Henevo chos- pital, three miles from that -point, ‘but fiothing could be done to save his life. toona was