SE INK SLINGS. The Forests are dense And the Waters are muddy And their Secretary’s grouchy At most everybody. —Judge Furst might have won, but he was weighted too heavy. —The Democrats must have caught the Republican fever on Tuesday for Claude Herr, the only candidate for Prothonotary on our ticket, polled 1045 more votes than he did for the same office four years ago. —The Fisher crowd at Harrisburg laughed at and ridiculed Senator Scott’s marching club when it went to Harrisburg to participate in the inau- ‘gural ceremonies. Their parade in «Centre county on Tuesday was some- thing else again for the Governor to think about. —After having manufactured enough ammunition to keep our polit- ical guns firing for years to come we presume our friends, the Republicans, who have been engaged in the recent unpleasantness, will immediately be- gin sending us invitations to a dis- armament conference. Friend Burdine Butler has an- nounced his retirement as a county office seeker. The veteran Democrat who has tried so often to get an office in the Court house for Howard town- ship has nothing to be ashamed of in his last attempt. He received a nice vote and we’re glad he did. —They say that one worker at the South ward polls had so much money that his pockets wouldn’t hold it. It is needless to say that he wasn’t a Democrat, for all the money all the Democratic workers put together ever have would get lost in the watch pocket of a kid’s wash suit. —Among other things that the op- position will fight mighty shy of in the contest that is now on is the “wet” and “dry” question. They have fooled Centre county often with that “Holier than Thou” exploitation, but let them attempt it again and we’ll tell the world some things that it doesn’t know. —We’re not going so far as to say that Judge Furst would not have been beaten otherwise, but we are convine- ed that his acceptance of Governor Fisher’s appointment, with its col- lateral embarrassments, was the greatest contributory cause of his de- feat—principally the collateral em- barrassments. —W. Harrison Walker Esq., polled 1480 more votes at the primary on Tuesday than he did at that of 1927 when he also won the nomination for Judge. In fact Mr. Walker, with one opponent in the race, polled within 1109 as nrany votes on Tuesday as all four of our aspirants for the nomina- tion received two years ago. —Senator Harry B. Scott was in town Wednesday afternoon, but we couldn’ find out whether he called to offer his sympathy to Secretary Chas. Eclipsed Dorworth. You know the latter is said to have taken it so hard that he was sick in bed the next day. If the Senator had had a heart he would have taken a goober feather bed out for him. —We are going to press before it is known whether Tunney or Dempsey is the heavy-weight champion of the world. You will forgive us, of course, for having tried to get to you on time a grist of local news to gather which we have worked a week and charge you three cents instead of waiting to tell you which pug gets a million dol- lars for working—at the outside— thirty minutes. —We have learned from a source that is reasonably reliable that the Prothonotary’s office is paying ap- proximately seven thousand dollars a year. Mr. Wilkinson has had it for eight years, during which time he might then have taken down fifty-six thousand dollars. It is no wonder that he is elated at the chance his party has given him to grab off twenty-eight thousand more. —The prettiest contest we Demo- crats had on Tuesday was the race between Hoy, Geiss and McDowell. It’s funny but that office was exciting- "ly contested four years ago, both at the primary and the election. Mr. McDowell was the surprise element this year. He came into the race a little late, but came down the home- stretch with such a burst of speed that he made Sinie step to nose him + out. —Things are not always what they seem to be. Within the week we have heard from a gentleman who has the last word to say in the matter of training of four thousand boys and girls. It would seem that one occupy- ing a position of such overwhelming responsibility to the parents of this - great army*of youth would be so over- awing that none would venture op- position to his will in anything. He is a Republican, but Cupid was evi- dently stumping for the Democratic party the year he was in the matri- monial race, for he won a lady of our political persuasion. We use the word persuasion because it is the only one that could possibly explain the anomaly we are about te reveal. This Republican; whose character will be "indelibly impressed on the men and women of tomorrow, of a great Com- monwealth, admits that he subscribes for the Watchman for his wife only “for the privilege of being allowed to vote for a candidate of his own party, now and then. God give the male of ‘ the species g.o.p.us more such mates - of our political persuasion. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 72. BELLEFONTE. PA.. SEPTEMBER 23, 1927. Not So Willing to Take Our Own Medicine. The administration at Washington has promptly rejected a proposal from the government of France to enter into negotiations for a commer- cial treaty. France, having become an important customer of this country became dissatisfied with our tariff ex- actions and fixed a rate of tariff against our products which brought a decided protest from Washington. So long as we were able to get “the long end” of trading operations it seemed all right to us but when France raised the tariff tax on American commodi- ties up to the high level of eighty per cent a roar was raised which was figuratively “heard around the world.” In response to this roar France proposed a treaty fixing the tariff at about forty per cent. It appears that France has treaty agreements with Germany and some other eountries. “favored nations.” which is considerably less than that exacted upon products of this country under the proposed treaty. But Ger- many and the other countries favored by France made equivalent conces- sions on French preductions while the administration at Washington “stood pat” on the rates fixed in our present tariff law. Under the circumstances the French offer of a cut of fifty per cent seems reasonable enough, but the tariff mongers on this side of the water demand every advantage given to “favored nations” without yielding anything. This seems to the French economists and government a trifle too much. While the industrial life of central Europe and Great Britain was in a state of paralysis, owing to the war, the products of this country could command a ready market abroad on any terms. But since the rehabilita- tion of industry over there an abund- ant supply is easily available and the tariff barriers set up against their products in this country has more or less naturally aroused a spirit of re- prisals. The result is that our mar- kets in Europe are being curtailed and unless something is done in the ity we are likely in the way. o the near future to have our markets limited to our own consumption. The result of this would be over production or the closing of our mills and fac- tories. ——There is nothing mysterious about the withdrawal of Mr. McAdoo from the contest for the Democratic nomination for President. He saw that his candidacy threatened another disastrous dead-lock and he wanted to ! avoid that. Treatment of Tubercular Cattle. The veterinarians in session at Philadelphia, last week, were not oniy surprised but somewhat startled when Dr. Bang, of Copenhagen, professor in the Danish Agricultural college, criticised the American system of treatment of tubercular cattle. ‘I high- ly admire the immense and admirably organized efforts you have made since 1917 in order to eradicate tubercu- losis from your herds,” Dr. Bang said, “and I am sure that you will reach your goal in this way if the States will continue to cover the great expense to indemnify farmers for their reacting animals.” But there is an equally certain and much less costly way of achieving the result, in his opinion. The system, an invention of his own, which Dr. Bang suggests, is “iso- lating calves year after year and keeping the young herd isolated from the old and infected herd and by pro- tecting the calves from infection from the milk.” This result can be accom- plished within a period of five or six years, he says, at an expense of some additional labor and building extra cribs, which in one case in which he was concerned totaled only about two dollars and fifty cents. This is a trifling sum compared with the expense of killing the cows, even though the State should continue to pay the bill and the owmers of the herds are willing to sacrifice the cow for the consideratio~ allowed. Of course it would Je wise to verify Dr. Bang’s system of treatment be- fore abandoning that which has proved efficient and adopting the other. The Danish expert declares that milk taken from reacting cows is not contageous and even milk from diseased animals is harmless if prop- edly pasteurized. But the average layman is likely to take such a state- ment with at least a shadow of doubt. Infected milk is so insidious an enemy to health and so grave a danger to child life that public suspicion of any that comes from cows that have only been in contact with diseased animals is fully justified. The statements of Dr. Bang are worth careful investiga- tion, however. ——The Legionaires are having a much more enjoyable time in France this week than they had ten years ago. Vare Machine Disappointed. The dependence of the Republican machine on false returns and corrupt voting is revealed in the effort of the Vare organization to nullify the law enacted by the last General Assembly commonly known as the Voters’ As- sistance act That law provides that no voter shall be permitted to receive any assistance in marking his ballot at any general, municipal, special or primary election, unless he shall first state distinctly and audibly, under oath or affirmation which shall be ad- ministered to him by the judge of election, that he cannot read the names on the ballot or by reason of physical disability he is unable to mark the ballot or enter the voting compartment without assistance.” The enforcement of this law will not guarantee an actually honest vote in Philadelphia or any other city where ballot frauds are systematically perpetrated Mr. Mackey, who is the Vare candidate for Mayor of Phila- delphia, testified before the Senate Slush Fund committee that the ma- jority of voters in the first twenty wards of that city never knew who they were voting for and such voters might easily take the required oath. But it will help considerably in re- ducing the fraudulent vote because the penalty being a term in prison it will estop all except the absolutely illiterate and the physically helpless. Few others will take the chance of punishment for the reward promised. Realizing the fact that the enforce- ment of this law would materially diminish the machine vote total legal proceedings were instituted in one of the courts of Philadelphia to declare the act unconstitutional: We have not had opportunity to examine the arguments presented in support of the acticn. The averment in the bill of equity was that voters who could not take the oath would be deprived of their constitutional right to vote. But that is a flimsy reason. It might as well be said that the provision of the law requiring the payment of tax as a qualification is unconstitutional, In any event Judges Martin and Smith public in refusing to grant an injunc- tion. ——Jimmie Walker, Mayor of New | last Sunday because it would inter- | { fere with his church programme. The Mellons in Confusion. The Mellons, uncle and nephew, An- idy and Bill are somewhat mixed in the political cross-currents which have developed since Mr. Coolidge has taken himself out of the reckon- ing. Soon after Uncle Andy arrived from Europe with Mr. Hughes as a ship mate, nephew Bill announced that the Secretary of the Treasury is for Hughes for the nomination for President. The Mellons, uncle and nephew, had held a conference in Washington and on his return to Pittsburgh the nephew gave out the preference of the uncle in an inter- view. A day or two afterward nephew Bill denied the accuracy of the interview and subsequently uncle Andy suprlemented the denial by a statement that he had no preference among candidates. Meantime the work of solidifying the Pennsylvania delegates for the Secretary of the Treasury is going forward with the consent and assist- ance of both uncle and nephew. The purpose is plainly to set them up as a trading post with sufficient assets to command attention of all candidates and thus guarantee the favor of the next administration if it is Republican. One of the alert Washington corres- inum company and several hundred other corporations pay or reserve div- idends he doesn’t have to worry, but even a multimillionaire cabinet officer doesn’t like to be pegged as for this man or that when he does not know how the thing is coming out.” And uncle Andy likes his job. Because of the uncertainty of the situation the uncle and nephew were panic stricken when they saw in cold type an expression of favor for Mr. Hughes. Being novices in the politi- cal game they over valued the effect upon the minds of the several candi- dates and ran to cover in confusion. But it was an unnecessary precaution. With the Pennsylvania delegation in the convention absolutely subject to his orders uncle Andy will be able to nominate the candidate of his choice or make such terms with any other candidate as will make his tenure in the office he likes certain if the party is successful. In any event he will be able to secure the future of the Alum- inum trust and his other corporate in- terests. ————es———— Wall Street having made up its mind on the question of tax reduction Congress intends to waste no time , in discussing the subject. honored themselves and served the York, makes them all take notice. He couldn’t meet the Premier of France ! pondents writes “so long as the alum- | “It Might Have Been.” As {ime passes the enormity of the blunder this country made in refusing to join the League of Nations becomes more apparent. The League has ac- complished great results and is still achieving victories for human prog- ress and enduring peace. Since the present session of the assembly open- ed great progress in the direction of arms reduction has been made. The premiers of France and Germany have been exchanging olive branches to the infinite delight of “all those present,” and a group of the smaller powers have been advancing suggestions to- ward the re-opening of the arms con- ference upon the basis which gives abundant promise of ultimate agree- ment. These facts are pleasant to contemplate. In addressing the assembly, on Monday, Dr. Eusebio Morles, repre- senting Panama, referring to the absence of the United States from the deliberations said: “I have no inten- tion of saying whether the United States should or should not enter the League of Nations. But I can tell you that if she were here she could assume the leadership of the whole Latin-American block. However she is not here and the Latin-American Republics are obliged to seek else- where for leadership and guidance.” Instead of occupying this enviable position in the affairs of the world we are cultivating enmities in these Southern Republicans by forcing upon them odious measures in the interest of speculators. When Woodrow Wilson returned from the Peace Congress at Versailles the United States stood the acknowl- edged leader of the civilization of the world. But because an envious polit- attitude in affairs reflected glory upon the President who had achieved it and the party he represented the mana- gers of that vicious machine organ- ized a conspiracy to destroy the | League, the President and the party. The result is that the United States «wamong the nations of the world. But subject in this country and before {long the voice of the United States | will be heard in the League. —No contest such as we had in Cen- i tre County on Tuesday is without its | tragic moments. The only quarrel we ‘have ever had with a woman in poli- ities was our protest of years ago to | Rebecca Noami, the recognized head jof the Prohibition party in Centre { County, against the inconsistency of keeping a ticket on the ballot for { “wets” to grab and turn to their own advantage. In 1923 Prothonotary Roy Wilkinson was defeated for re-elec- tion as a Republican by 513 votes. He bad copped the Prohibition and So- cialist nominations, however, and those party votes gave him enough to win by 54. On Tuesday, Rebecca, who is now living in Washington, D. C., came back to Bellefonte to vote and it was Prothonotary Roy Wilkin- son who successfully challenged her right to do so. Of course the Pro- thonotary was only evening up a per- sonal score, and was right, so far as his charge that Miss Rhoads has no legal residence in Bellefonte is con- cerned, but it was her unwittingness that accomplished his election four years ago. Mr. Flemng came over the mountain from Philipsburg and the Rushes with a majority of 987 over Judge Furst. Bellefonte and Spring townships only gave the Judge 97 of 4 majority to meet the deluge with, but State College helped out better than was expected by adding 148 to the defense. ——1If the statements made by the new Prohibition Administrator con- cerning the past service be true it can the Treasury is a water-Mellon. ——If the quarrel between Mayor Kline and Senator Leslie of Pitts- burgh develops into a permanent split some good may come to the people of that city. ——-Paul Houck, the Pottsville po- litical sharp, gives Harry Mackey, the Vare candidate for Mayor, a certifi- cate of character. “Birds of a feath- er.” ——Other airmen are having all sorts of trouble but Lindbergh contin- ues to fly like a bird and reaches his destination every time. —Just to get rid of as much of the trouble as possible at once let us agree that “Dep” is going to be the next sheriff of Centre county. ——The greatest achievement Phil- adelphia Democrats could hope for is the defeat of the O’Donnell annex to the Vare machine. ical machine imagined that such an | has lost her position of eminence and degenerated into one of unimportance | public sentiment is changing on this hardly be said that the Secretary of Business and the Outlook. { From the Philadelphia Record. Industrial operations are increasing gradually but continuously in many important lines, although it is too early to state definitely whether in- dustry as a whole will equal this month the unusual record of activity set up in September of last year. Wholesale distribution of commodities in general is expanding from week to week, and for the first half of the month has run a little ahead of last year’s volume at this time. Retail trade has been slower to respond to seasonal influences, although there has been a measure of revival. In its larger aspects business is progressing along much the same lines as in the two preceding years. As described by an eminent local financial authority the summer lull was simply a resting period, lacking initiative and aggressiveness in some respects, but developing nothing that might linger on to seriously prejudice the outlook for later fall and winter months. : Even as to retail trade, while there are minor differences of opinion re. garding volume in this or that local- ity, it seems to be rather generally agreed that the purchasing power of the public remains virtually unim- paired. There has been a statistical decrease in the number employed, but the mills and factories are now taking on more help. Demand for skilled workers is more urgent than it has been for months. When industry strikes its stride there will be more numerous openings for the unskilled. The measure of industrial employ- ment at present is more accurately to be taken from the active hours per week and payroll totals than from the number of persons engaged. Active hours and payrolls have in recent weeks consistently increased. The i resulting gain in production seems (already to be passing normally through the channels of wholesale dis- tribution, while the enlarged income of workers will later stimilate retail trade. : Farm incomes, taking the country as a whole, now seem certain to ex- ceed last year’s, one estimate being that they will be $1,000,060,000 greater. ‘ : “Tranquility in Spain. From the Philadelphia Ledger. In these days of reaction from the ideas and ideals of so-called free gov- ernment, it remains for Spain to have instituted the most reactionary re- gime of them all. Even in Italy, under ! Mussolini, the dictatorship rests upon the Fascist Party of some hundreds of thousands of members, and there is at least a pseudo-opposition. Rus- sia has two wings, slightly tempering the dictatorship of the inside ring. But in Spain there is no pretense of a political party and only a very shadowy pretense of a parliament. The National Assembly, established by decree on the fourth anniversary of Primo de Rivera’s assumption of dic- tatorial power, is to be merely con- 'sultative. It is not elective—being appointed by the Government—and has not the slightest vestige of power to enforce its will. It cannot even . appeal to public opinion. The Govern- | ment censorship sees to that. | Before publication of the decree it was expected that the National As- sembly was to be called for the pur- pose of drafting a new Constitution | for Spain, as a step toward returning to a more reglar form of govern- ment. It now appears, however, that , this irregular state of affairs is to be ' continued indefinitely, for the Assem- blymen are to enjoy three year terms. wi Spain seems to have been hypnotiz- jed into tranquility and to desire nothing better than the freedom from | disorder and disturbance. Even the King, who is accused of holding his ' throne illegally, since he has suspend- ‘ed the Constitution which he and his father before him swore to uphold, is | content to follow the line of least re- : sistance on the basis of peace and .quietude. Tranquility is certainly a great boon. But it stands in strong i contrast to the liberty for which men in past generations so enthusiastical- ly fought and died. Profit in Power. From the Harrisburg Telegraph. ! On the same day that announce- , ment is made of the creation, of an- , other great pool of electrical power in the eastern part of the United States, directly affecting Harrisburg, the New York Times publishes an item in which it is stated that the Pacific Lighting Company, a great electrical company like those now be- ing perfected in the East, has declar- ed a 900 per cent. stock dividend. There is no relationship between the two save this—that the western dividend - illustrates the tremendous possibilities for profit in the power of big electrical combines. Very probably this is an exception- al instance. It is not to be imagined that all electrical companies are such bonanzas. But the fact remains that the owners are lappng up the cream. There is no indication that the user of electrical power has been given a little of the skimmed milk, at least hereabouts. ——1It is estimated that four cities buy half the orange crop of the coun- try and possibly an equal proportion of the booze crop. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYTSONE. —Mr. and Mrs. Curtis Yohe, of York county, announce the birth of their eigh- teenth child. The newest arrival is a son. ‘Sixteen of the children are living at home. Mr. Yohe is employed at the plant of the P. H. Gladfelter Paper company, at Spring Grove. 2d —Two children are dead in Johnstown and 10 others are seriously ill of infan- tile paralysis, three new cases having been reported to health authorities on Saturday. No quarantine orders have been issued. but the local situation which has alarmed city and county officials has been reported to the state health bureau. —An ox roast will be one of the events on the program for the annual State fire- men’s convention which opens at Shamo- kin on October 3. The roast will be held on the night of October 4, under present plans. Two oxen, each weighing about 900 pounds, will be roasted in Chicago and shipped there in refrigerator cars for the event. —Representatives of twenty Classis of the Reformed church which met in Har- risburg this week, voted to raise $75,000 among the churches in the State toward the erection of a new $100,000 church at State College, the remaining $25,000 to be raised by the congregation in the college town. The $75,000 will be raised by the various Classis Sunday, November 13. —Joseph McDonald, 18, Albert Gettie, 19, and James Gettie, 27, charged with the larceny of automobiles in Butler, Clarion and Allegheny counties, escaped from the Clarion county jail Thursday night. The trio was arrested near Pittsburgh by state police several days ago. They made their escape while all the county officials were away and the sheriff's wife was in charge of the jail. —Charged with having whipped his wife every Friday night for an entire year, John Stakewicz, of Nanticoke, appeared before Judge Fine in domestic relations court at Wilkes-Barre, last Saturday. Mrs. Stakewicz testified that the other six nights of the week he treated her with all due consideration, Stakewicz was ordered to pay his wife $60 a month until the case could be investigated. —DMissing from her home for over twen- ty-four hours, the body of Miss Helen Wicks, of Somerset, was found hanging from a tree near the Somerset reservoir. Miss Wicks, whose mind had been unbal- anced for several years, used a piece of twine in taking her life, She made her home with her brother-in-law and sister, Mr. and Mrs. John Kantner, and left home while they were attending a pienie. —Lewis Moser, the only prisoner in the Montour jail, is back in his cell after a little more than two days liberty. While awaiting trial on a charge of non-support he escaped by picking a lock. Columbia county officers heard that Mosier was in Bloomsburg and located him on the out- skirts of the town. After a chase of sever al blocks, in which several shots were fired, the fugitive was tackled by Fred Reese, and held until the officer came up. —More than a thousand members of Pennsylvania Rotary clubs are expected to accept an invitation sent to the 150 clubs in the State by President Ralph D. Hetzel and. the State College Rotary Club to visit the campus on Friday and Satur- day, October 7 and 8. It will be the first purely Pennsylvania State-wide Rotarian meeting ever held, and will be in the nature of a “pilgrimage” to show leading business and industrial men of the State a “close-up” of the college life and activi- ties. : —A royal buck deer, that had eluded the vigilance of hunters for at least nine years, fell before the rifle of an irate Huntingdon county farmer the other day. The big buck weighed 190 pounds, and sported a magnificent set of antlers, show- ing on the left side eight long and short tines, and on the right antler seven tines, indicating that the buck had reached the age of about ten years. The antlers still retained their “velvet” covering. One half the meat was given to the man who killed the buck. —Resignation of the Rev. Harold 8. Laird, pastor of the Lewistown Presby- terian church at Lewistown for the past three and one-half years, was read to his congregation at the Sunday morning ser- vice, asking the congregation to join with him in asking the Huntingdon Presby- tery to release him from his pastoral re- lations with the Lewistown charge. The Rev. Laird will accept a call to the First Presbyterian church, of Collingswood, N. J. A congregational meeting has been called to care for the matter. —When H. Elvin Herr, of New Dan- ville, Lancaster county, planted an acre of strawberries in the spring of 1926 he didn’t have any idea that he would re- ceive a return of more than $1,000 on it this year. He bought disease free plants in Erie county and used a tobacco plant- er for setting them out so that a little water was left at the root of each plant with the result that he got a 100 per cent. stand while neighbors got only 25 per cent. At harvest time he had a yield of 166 1-2 bushels, at an average of $5 a bushel, and in addition he sold nearly $100 worth of plants in the spring. —AS the result of a quarrel over a trivial matter, Mrs. Gussie Martz, 49, of Schuyl- kill Haven, was shot by her brother, Ralph Dress, 41, of the same place, Friday morn- ing and bled to death before a physician arrived. According to the story told by the family, Mrs. Martz was ironing in the kitchen of the home when the brother and she started quarreling. The bickering continued for some time and then the brother went upstairs. Securing a rifle, he returned and standing near the foot of the stairs, fired. The shot entered Mrs. Martz’s neck, severing the jugular vein Ralph made no attempt to escape, but went upstairs and hid the rifle in a closet, where it was found later. —“Uucle Ben” Spangler, who celebrated his ninety-fifth birthday in Carlisle a few days ago, was once known to the whole State as “Star Spangled” Spangler, due to his habit of drawing from a breast pocket at the climax of a political or patriotic speech a neatly folded little American flag and waving it in the faces of his audience. “Uncle Ben” was a member of the Legis- lature who made his presence felt when- ever a lively debate loomed up, for he always had his own personal and unique vieypoint thereon and insisted on letting the world know about it. The newspaper correspondents seized upon him as a sub- ject for ‘‘good copy” and for a time he was one of the most quoted members of the House.