INK SLINGS. If Santa doesn’t come to some little one’s home, And you know he won't be there, Why don’t you double for the merry old man And out of your substance share With the tots in the house by the side of the road Where plenty is rarely known Where little hearts thrill as visions ap- pear Of a toy for their very own. The one-cent postage stamp may be restored, and that inspires hope for a good five-cent cigar soon- er or later. —The shortest day of the calendar year is past, but the further we pro- gress on the way of life each day seems to be the shortest for us. —We fear that Gen. Andrews’ in- sistence that dry agents must be dry is going to leave him more short hand- ed in a few years than he claims to be now. —Here’s hoping that the New Year will be the brightest and happiest one you have ever known. Take it from us: It will be so if you but do your share in making it so. —When Senator-elect Frank L. Smith, of Illinois, raps at the door of the Senate for admission he is going to start something. They are always starting something in the Senate or the House to keep their minds off the business we send Senators and Con- gressmen to Washington to transact. —Brig. Gen. Henry J. Reilly takes a rather gloomy view of conditions in our army. He says its a demoralized group of under-fed and unhappy men trooping dejectedly across the mili- tary scene. The General ought to know. He’s in a position to do so, but we're inclined to believe that he’s see- ing things. —And now the muck-rakers are trying to connect the name of Ray- mond Tyrub Cobb, one of the most brilliant performers in base-ball his- tory, with the scandal that expelled eight of the Chicago club’s players in 1919. It takes many years to build up an idol, but only a few moments to tear it down again. —Tomorrow will be Christmas. It is the day apart from all others be- cause it is the natal day of the Christ. All of our homes can be the little town of Bethlehem if we but welcome the babe who will be there, with the lamp of hope in His hand, waiting for us to touch it into fullest light with the match of faith. Make your heart the manger that cradled a King and joy will be yours, as the beautiful sing. —The current installment of Dr. Colfelt’s very interesting antobiog- raphy, on page three of thisissue, re- veals that the citizens of Canonsburg presented him with a gold-headed cane when he was only seventeen years of age. Since the eminent divine is spending his golden age in Wolfes- burg, Bedford county, we warn him against any such flights of oratory there as we can believe was that when he voiced his protest of the sale of old Jefferson college. Wolfesburg might out do Canonsburg and present him with a “scooter.” —The Governor's “Committee of Seventy-six” has made a rather vol- uminous report of its recommenda- tions for legislation designed to reduce the possibility of fraud in elections to a minimum. Taken as a whole, if enacted, they would have a remedial effect, but separately No. 9, which «calls for “an act prescribing jail sen- tences for election offenses,” is the most valuable. It has teeth in it, but they could have been made sharper had the committee added: and jail sentences for judges who are lenient with convicted election crooks and for -all others who may attempt to aid them in escape from just punishment. —The Atlantic City High school has «dropped its debating society. What for? We presume it was done in order that the studes could give more time to basket-ball and other winter sports. Statesmen were once made in the debating societies of the public schools, but since we now pay base- ball players, prize fighters and tennis pros ten times as much as we ever paid statesmen it is just as well that the statesmen factories be closed. What's the use in wasting money on school taxes to make them when cities like Philadelphia can put a plug hat and a frock coat on a garbage con- tractor, vote a lot of tombstones and —in twenty-four hours produce a statesmen ? —We can’t endorse the esteemed Philadelphia Record’s approval of Senator Johnson’s support of the pri- mary law. The Senator and the Rec- ord apparently think “the people of the United States will do the just, fair and honest thing in a primary, when a rotten and crooked boss of a con- vention will not do that thing.” They are wrong. The people don’t know what they are doing in a primary elec- tion. Mostly, they vote for the can- didate whom the “rotten and crooked boss”—if there be such a one—has sent into it with the organization stamp on him and just there lies the failure of the primary. In the old days the “rotten and crooked boss” wouldn’t have dared to ask his party’s convention to endorse an unfit candi- date. Because men always sat in those conventions who knew and had the courage to expose attempts to thrust unworthy candidates on their party. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION, Kitchen Cabinet in Action. What may be characterized as the “Kitchen Cabinet” of the incoming State administration held a prolonged session in Philadelphia last Friday. The group consisted of State Chair- man W. L. Mellon, Governor-elect, John 8S. Fisher, Joseph R. Grundy, Colonel Eric Fisher Wood and Sena- tor-elect Vare. The sessions were held in the Bellevue-Stratford and the Union League. Everything of press- ing importance with respect to ad- ministration purposes and policies was considered and some of the things determined. It was agreed that Mr. Vare shall continue in control of the legislative machinery by re-electing Speaker Bluett and president pro tem Salus. It was also agreed that that is all Philadelphia gets. In the Pinchot administration there are six Philadelphians in the cabinet. These are Attorney General Woodruff, Secretary of the Commonwealth Con- orroe, Superintendent of Public In- struction Hass, Commissioner of Highways Connell, Secretary of Wel- fare Ellen C. Potter and Insurance Commissioner Barfod. But Mr. Vare seems content to relinquish this ad- vantage to his local organization. His “Kitchen Cabinet” and control of the legislative machinery appears to satis- fy him. Of course he will have to come to an agreement with Mr. Grun- dy on labor measures but that will be an easy matter. Each takes a purely selfish view of every subject and neither conscience nor principle will enter into the equation. But we have searched the reports of these much advertised conferences in vain for an expression of the pur- poses of the new administration on the subject of ballot reform. The statement that Vare shall continue in control of the legislative machinery invests the subject in a sinister aspect. Mr. Vare is not in favor of ballot re- form legislation and if there is to be such legislation during the adminis- tration of Governor Fisher it must be enacted during the coming session. The experience of Governor Pinchot is ample evidence on that subject. If he had takeg.the matter up during the session of 1928 we might have model electoral ‘laws now, ‘and Pinchot in- stead of Vare might be Senator-elect. ——With the coming of the new year we will appreciate it very much if all our valued correspondents will mail their letters to us a day earlier than usual. As it is they reach this office just when we are loaded up with a rush of other matter and our space is already crowded so that we can’t do justice to both. Ballot Reform Legislation. The executive committee of the non-partisan committee of Seventy- six, created more than a year ago by Governor Pinchot for the purpose of devising plans to improve our elec- toral system, has submitted to the Governor its final report. A previous report made a year ago recommended the adoption by the Legislature, then about to assemble in special session, twelve measures, all except one of which were defeated and that one so emasculated as to be worthless. The report now under consideration re- news the recommendation with respect to legislation and presents the out- line of a bill to limit primary election expenditures to what is considered a nominal sum, namely ten cents to each voter in the district. The proposed bill which is offered as a substitute for the present inade- quate Corrupt Practices Act besides limiting payments as stated, requires each candidate to appoint an agent to whom all contributions must be made and all charges paid, and requires full and complete accounting, under oath, of all monies received and paid. Anonymous contributions are forbid- den and the violation of the law in any particular disqualifies the candi- date from service in the office, even if nominated and elected, in addition to a penalty of fine and imprisonment. Moreover payments by contributors to the agent or by the agent on expense account must be made by check, if over five dollars. The purposes for which expendi- tures may be made are the same as {under the present Corrupt Practices i Act, with the rental of radio facili- (ties added. But paying for the dis- ' semination of information, the em- ployment, of watchers and for the transportation of voters to the polls are prohibited. These payments are justly condemned by the committee as methods of bribing voters. In the recent Republican primary there were in some voting districts nearly as many “watchers,” “disseminators of information” and “transporters of vot- ers” as there were actual voters. All in all the proposed bill has much mer- it. To give it in full would reqiure “more space than is available but every voter should read it carefully. personal elevation to a seat in the | Dawes Wrong as Usual. If Vice President Dawes ever gets on | the right side of any important pub- lic question he will be lonesome. His | last venture into the solution of public i problems was made at the dinner of the Pennsylvania Society of New | York, when he adopted the absurd | notions of Senator Dave Reed, of | Pittsburgh, that State-wide primary ! elections are bad because they are ex- | pensive. In fact he employed the ex- tact language of Senator Reed who, | immediately following the May pri- ‘mary in this State, said “only mil- -lionaires or men who have friends { willing to spend millions in their be- i half are eligible for nomination to of- | fice under the existing primary elec- ‘ tion law.” The least complaint that can be of- , fered against the State-wide primary election law is that it is expensive. It i costs lucky and prosperous “misfits” like Vare and Reed and Dawes more money to bribe a majority of the voters than might be required to bribe a majority of a convention. But if that sort of aspirants for office have the money let them spend it until such time as legislation can be enacted as will prevent successful investments in that sort of speculative enterprises, If Governor-elect Fisher measures up to the expectations of his real friends that will not be long. If he will de- mand ballot reform legislation at the coming sessions of the General As- sembly he will get it. There are many reasons in favor of the convention system of making State-wide nominations but the ques- tion of cost is not among them. It is true that the cost of nominating candidates under the practice estab- lished by special interests to control legislation by that means exclude public service. But under the conven- tion system of nominating the same result would be obtained so that there is nothing gained or lost. The conven- tion system introduces new blood and new men into political activity and possibly gives capability an advantage over stupidity in the contention for Fit. —Wishing you a very; very Merry | Christmas the “Watchman” force will take a rest next week and the paper will not greet you until it comes with greetings for the New Year on Jan- uary 7. Opposition to Bluett May Vanish. { House of Representatives in Harris- burg are still “kidding” themselves with a notion that they will be able to prevent the election of Vare’s man, Thomas Bluett, to the office of Speak- er. Soon after the election one of the leaders of the country bloc entered a protest against the election of Bluett on the ground that it would give Vare complete control of the legislative machinery for the first session under the Fisher administration, and it aroused considerable popular support. But the leaders of the party interven- ed with the suggestion that the mat- ter be deferred until the Governor's opinion was obtained. The Governor seems to have taken the side of Bluett. an overwhelming majority in both branches of the General Assembly when it meets next week, and the lust for patronage will be equally strong. Vare will have thirty-nine members of the House, nearly one-fifth, and eight Senators, nearly one-sixth. He is not a modest man in his demand for fa- vors and it is said is willing to re- linquish all claims to important State offices in consideration of assured con- trol of the legislative machinery. He is probably not enthusiastically in fa- vor of ballot reform and it is suspect- ed that he has considerable interest in legislation on prohibition enforcement, and control of the machinery will be quite an advantage to him. But the rural members will be al- together helpless in their purpose to prevent the election of Mr. Bluett un- less they enlist the Governor-elect in their enterprise. In fact it is quite possible that they will withdraw their opposition to his election after they have had a “heart-to-heart” talk with the Governor-elect. Public patronage on the mind of the average Legisia- tor, rural or urban, and when the dip- lomatic Fisher and the persuasive party interests will be conserved by the re-election of Mr. Bluett, their op- position may fade away “like the base- do happen in political life. ——~Canada is falling into the pro- tective tariff habit and threatens to inaugurate a system of curtailment of our markets at the expense of her own people’s pocket books. from competition the fittest men for favor. But the imperative thing now is to amend the law rather than repeal Some of the “rural” members of the ! The Republican machine will have | has a wonderfully fetching influence | Mellon show them that important ! less fabric of a vision.” Strange things | VOL. 71. BELLEFONTE, PA.. DECEMBER 24. 1926. Declared Innocent but Proved Guilty. As predicted in this column last week, the jury which heard the evi- dence in the conspiracy charge against former Secretary of the In- Doheny, rendered the Scotch verdict. It was not couched in the classic lan- guage of the original, which was “guilty but not proven.” It was plain- ly stated “not guilty,” but obviously with the mental reservation which conveyed the impression that every man in the jury box believed not only that the accused were guilty but that the guilt was completely proven. If this were the unanimous or even the majority opinion of the jurors it was most cordially concurred in by the practically unanimous voice of the American people who followed the evi- dence. Senator Heflin, of Alabama, ex- i pressed his indignation at the mis- | carriage of justice in vehement lan- | guage. “It is my belief,” he said, “that former Interior Secretary Fall would not have gone to trial unless there had been an arrangement be- forehand for either an acquittal or jistrial.” He believed, also, that férmer Attorney General Daugherty, recently tried for conspiracy in New York, “would not have gone into court unless he knew somebody on the jury would hang there until doomsday, or acquit him or make a mistrial.” Sen- ator Walsh, of Montana, who devel- oped the conspiracy through the Sen- ate investigation of the oil leases, ds- fended the sitting judge against the aspersions of the Alabama Senator. It may be assumed that the case against these defendants is closed, and they are decorated with certificates of moral health. But it will be a long time before a reasoning public will be persuaded that honest transactions be- tween friends are conducted as the Doheny help was given to Secretary Fall. THe business method of trans- ferring funds in large blocks is by chegk. The carrying of a check from California to New York and convert- ing it into currency and delivering the! currency. in a. black satehel “in Washington “invests the entire trans- action in a cloud of suspicion which will remain as long as memory of the matter endures. Fall and Doheny are pronounced innocent but proved guil- ty. —— A n MAT n lS. —1In selecting Mr. A. Boyd Ham- ilton, of Harrisburg, for the import- ant, intimate and confidential office of private secretary, Governor-elect Fisher made a particularly happy choice. Mr. Hamilton is an experi- fenced newspaper man and during a {long period of service as a legisla- i tive correspondent and political writer { has acquired an unsurpassed acquaint- anceship with the public life and pub- lic men of Pennsylvania. This famil- iarity with the affairs with which he will come in contact in the fulfillment of his official duties will make him a valuable asset to the new administra- tion, while his high character, per- sonal integrity and fidelity to friend- ship will guarantee to his chief the best service of which he is capable. We congratulate the Governor as well as the recipient of his generous per- sonal favor. Following close upon Williams- port’s contention, last week, that the aviation field should be moved from ; Bellefonte to that city, DuBois came out with a claim that it be moved there. Next we will probably hear from Tyrone and Altoona. For the benefit of all of them we want to add | that the Watchman has it on good authority that the government is not even considering the question of mov- ing the field from Bellefonte. And the government will be in charge until July 1st, 1927, at least, and the com- panies who are figuring on bidding for the contract for carrying the mail have had representatives over the route and they have signified their intention of using the present fields. ——Ex-Congressman Langley, of Kentucky, having been released from the penitentiary on Presidential pa- role, will now be able to resume his place as a Republican leader. ——Senator Hefflin, of Alabama, is bound to get the surplus spleen out of his system, but reviving the Jess | Smith scandal is a waste of physical as well as mental energy. ——The President’s prompt conces- sion to Congressman Butler's ship- building program indicates that he is not married to the economy idea. ——The jury commissioners are | now at work filling the jury wheel for 11927. Between six and seven hundred names will be put in. ———— ——The Watchman publishes new when it is news. Read it. : terior Albert B. Fall and Edward L. ' prior to the recent European flurry. —— NO. 51. The Fali-Doheny Aecquittal. From the Pittsburgh Post. % It can be said that while a jury has acquitted Fall and Doheny in the first of the criminal trials growing out of the oil lease scandal the public is as firmly convinced as ever that there was at least something radically wrong and reprehensible in the case from the standpoint of propriety. Ad- mission of the defendants that Do- heny, the oil man, made a loan of $100,000 to Fall, then Secretary of the interior, at about the time the former obtained through the latter a most val- uable lease of Government oil reserve lands, brings up that when the story first came up Fall was represented as having secured the money from an- other source. All directly concerned in that $100,000 transaction between Fall and Doheny so close to that other transaction in which Fall, as Secre- tary of the Interior, was cheifly in- strumental in the granting of the oil lease to the individual he says loaned him the $100,000, realized that it did not look well. Even though the jury was unable to find a taint of conspir- acy in the oil lease affair, nothing, as emphasized, can ever relieve the de- fendants of the public impression that they committed at least a most grave impropriety and that they realized this fully at that time. Otherwise there would not have been so many conflicting stories at first of where Fall got the money. At the same time it must be said that their story in the trial that they were actuated in the oil transaction by patriotic mo- tives through fear of a war threat from Japan impressed the public much as it did the prosecutors, who pro- nounced it “the bunk.” Nobody out- side their little group recalls gay sign of trouble from Japan at that time. The report that the jury itself was at first equally divided, six for a ver- dict of guilty and six for acquittal, and the further consideration that it took nineteen hours of deliberation to change the view of thosé who saw guilt, testify that the Government made out a pretty strong case, No one wants to persecute the defendants, against whom there remains an in- dictment on a charge of bribery for trial, with Fall also facing trials in connection = with the : Teapot Dome scandal, but the seriousness of a Cab- acts of a" nature to arouse s on cannot be minimized. The prosecu- tion should go to the end, threshing out every charge thoroughly, Good Form in Banditry. From *hYe Philadelphia Record. Tha young bandit who is the lat- est fen.inine sensation from Texas has aroused interest and something of re- sentment along newspaper row. Her methods were original, to say the least, and ingenious as well. Sle gained entrance to the bank’s confi- dential regions by pretending to be a newspaper woman with a story to write, and might she please use one of the bank’s typewriters for a little while? The few employees who were on duty during the noon hour ac- quiesced with gentlemanly accommo- dation. They must have been indig- nant as well as amazed when she pull- ed a gun on them, locked them in the vault and casually walked out with a thousand dollars in currency. Where could the girl have got such a scheme, unless at some time in a young but promising career she had served as a reporter and knew just how plausible the story would be? No chivalrous bank gentleman could be expected to find a hidden burglarious motive in so natural a request. That’s where the Buda bandit departed from what is known as sporting conduct. That also is where the fourth es- taters righteously crash in with a ringing denunciation, and no one can do it better. If the girl had posed as a social worker, an applicant for a po- sition, or a paid investigator of any sort, there would be less of injury and surprise in one’s reactions. But a re- porter, poor devil, who must get his story with unfailing persistence, is often compelled to make use of just such an expedient. Particularly if he is dispatched to some outlying small town and must get his stuff on the wire early, it becomes necessary to corral a typewriter with all speed; and a bank is the one place likely to have a machine that will work. Out upon the young woman, there- fore, who by her unsportsmanlike duplicity casts suspicion upon all newspaper persons in their quest for typewriters! Until this Texas tale is forgotten not one of the fraternity will dare to approach a bank, where the nice shiny machines rest luxuri- ously behind the bars. One and all, beginner and feature writer alike, they will have to depend on the town business merchants, many of whom bought a typewriter in 1892 and are using it yet. ribose oeaetie on ——Owing to the fact that the Dr. Colfelt autobiography was omitted from the Watchman last week because of a press of holiday advertising two installments are published this week. In order to get the continuity of the doctor’s life story read the install- ment on page three first. iim ei ates ——Many of the coal operators in Pennsylvania have gone back to the 1917 scale, but so far the price of coal has not gone down to. where it was SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —William H. Buckries diéd at Altoona from injuries received when buried by coal after being thrown into the hopper of a car he was unloading. —DuBois is to abandon its trolley serv- ice this evening, December 24. Street car service was established there 35 years ago, but the motor car has made the business unprofitable in recent years. —~Calling back more than 50 skilled workingmen and expecting to employ be- tween 200 and 300 expert steelworkers be- fore spring, the Charleroi Steel and Foun- dries company, special steel manufacturers, has resumed operations after a long idle- ness. —J. Brad Keene and his sen John are claiming the trapping championship of Crawford county. To date the Keenes have captured 475 muskrats, 9 minks, 2 ’coons, 20 skunks and 25 other kinds of furbear- ing animals. The value of such a catch is over $1,000 at present prices. —=8ince the completion of a new and modern silk mill by the Susquehanna com- pany, the residents of Milton have been handed a $70,000 Christmas gift in the form of a large building formerly used as a silk plant, but which will now be made suitable for educational purposes. —Thirty-one State College students con- tinued home for the Christmas vacation early on Saturday after a delay of several hours at Bloomsburg when the bus tak- ing them to Scranton crashed broadside into an embankment. Miss Frances Gager, of Scranton, and two young men needed medical attention for lacerations. —Arrested and held for trial on the charge of driving an automobile while in- toxicated, Howard Williams, of Altoona, sought to escape the penalty by joining the Army and going off to Panama. When he returned home recently he was arrested on the old bail-piece and on Monday Judge Baldridge sentenced him to pay $100 fine and costs and to serve 90 days in jail. —Harlan Smeltzer, 21, of Ford City, was smothered to death last Friday while at work in a sand bin at Lock No. 5, on the Allegheny river near Freeport. Smeltzer had signalled to workers on a railroad trestle over head to release a car load of sand in the pit. This was done. Later his disappearance was noted and a search disclosed his body under several feet of sand. —John Kirby, of Lock Haven; Robert Allen, of Lockport, and Ernest Jacobs, of Spring Mills, enlisted in the United States army at the Lock Haven recruiting station on Friday and left immediately for train- ing camp. Kirby and Allen went to camp Meade, Md., to train for service in the tank corps, and Jacobs went to Fort Meyer, Va., to fit himself for the cavalry branch of the army. —Thomas Dailey, aged 28, night clerk at ‘the Brant hotel in Altoona, is unconscious in the Altoona hospital after he was at- tacked with a club or blackjack in the basement of the hotel early Monday morn- ing. Two negroes, former hotel employees, were arrested on suspicion. Dailey has not talked since the attack and the motive of the assault and the identity of the as- sailants is still unsolved. . —Missing since Saturday Bch ng the bodies of. Albert . Barlush, aged. (33, and > Paul, aged 9, ‘of Wilkes-Barre, were found in the Susquehanna river Sunday after- noon by pelice. The bays left home to go ‘coasting. Later they ventured out on ice that formed in an eddy at the foot eof Saxon street, South Wilkes-Barre, No one sAW the aceldent but police believe thelf sled broke thfotigh the soft spot. —Falling upoti the incline leading to the Pennsylvania allroad crossitig at Third and Market streets, Sunbiiry, on Saturday, Steve Yerkes, lay with his head against the rail of the westbound track with a pas- senger train bearing down upon him. A friend of Yerkes rushed to his aid but as he reached Yerkes’ side, the man regained his senses sufficiently to withdraw his head, only an instant before the train passed the spot. —The large home of the late W. F. Lowry, for many years district manager of the American Car & Foundry company, at Berwick, has been presented by his children to the Presbyterian church. The trustees have accepted the gift with thanks. The home is estimated to be worth abbut $20,000. In addition to the gift, the chil- dren have paid $6000 as a subscription made to the new church by Mr. Lowry be- fore his death. —John Mock, a farmer residing between Salix and St. Michael, Cambria county, was instantly killed last Thursday night when a carbide lighting system plant of his exploded when he was making repairs. He was badly disfigured by the force of the explosion, his chest and head being badly crushed. It is thought that a ecar- bide lamp which he was carrying came in contact with the contents of a carbide tank causing a terrific explosion. —After writing a note telling his daugh- ters that he had planned many times to leap from a high building, P. A. Kilz, of Erie, on Sunday entered a hotel, took an elevator to the eighth floor and walked out of a window. He landed on the roof of a small building five stories below and was so badly injured that he died on the way to a hospital. An hour before em- ployees of a downtown office building dis- covered Kilz preparing to jump from an eighth story window. They drew him back and he promised to go home. : —Recommended to the extreme mercy of the court when he was convicted of manslaughter in connection with the death of James Caparosi, a school boy, Clarence Patterson, of Hopwood, Fayette county, was ordered to pay the $600 funeral expen- ses of his victim, a fine of $400 to the coun- ty and undergo a special parole for two years. Patterson was riding Caparosi on the handlebars of his motorcycle when the machine, being driven at between 50 and 60 miles an hour crashed into a stationary truck, parked along the road near Hop- wood. —Ruth Gaston, aged 7, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Luther Gaston of Rochester Mills, five miles south of Punxsutawney, died on Monday morning in the Adrian hospital from burns on the legs, hips, abdomen, back and arms. The girl was in the store of her cousin, Claude Gaston, near her home, Saturday afternoon, ‘when a com- panion threw gasoline from a can into an open fire. As the companion ran toward the open door to throw the can out the clothing of the Gaston girl was ignited. Mrs. Gaston, the girl's mother, had both hands badly burned in attempting to quench the blaze.