Bewora fa, Bellefonte, Pa., October 8, 1926. py BUSINESS IS BUSINESS. «Business is Business,” the Little Man said, “And battle where everything goes. Where the only gospel isiget ahead, And never spare friends or foes. ‘Slay or be slain,’ is the slogan cold, You must struggle and slash and tear, For Business is Business, a fight for gold, ‘Where all that you do is fair!” “Business is Business,” the Big Man said, A battle to make of earth A place to yield us more wine and bread, More pleasure and joy and mirth; There are still some bandits and bucea- ners Who are jungle-bred beasts of trade, But their number dwindles with passing years And dead is the code they made!” “Business is Business,” the Big Man said, “But it’s something that’s more, for more; For it makes sweet gardens of deserts dead And cities it built now roar. ‘Where once the deer and the gray wolf ran From the pioneer’s swift advance; Business is Magic that toils for man, Business is True Romance.” “And those who make it a ruthless fight Have only themselves to blame If they feel no whit of the keen delight In playing the bigger game. The game that calls on the heart and head, The best of man’s strength and nerve; Business is Buisness,” the Big Man said, “And that Business is to serve!” —Exchange. SUNRISE. Arthur Kimby said he was going to have a good time with life. “Why not?” he said, and laughed at his brother working at a desk, writing advertising. “You work all day and work all night and worry all year, and get no more out of it than I do. I lunch with somebody and dine with somebody, and spend a week here, a week there, a week t’other place, and toddle along free and equal as anybody!” He laughed at his brother and cuff- ed him on the shoulder. “You're getting gray hair trying to beat the game,” he said. “What's the use!” “When are you leaving for Ore- gon?” his brother wanted to know. “Qh, to-morrow,” Arthur told him; “or the next day.” He lit a cigarette and winked as he blew the smoke. “That little girl out there’s the prettiest thing you ever saw, he said. “Her family’s got money like a fish has scales! Mind if I take your top- coat?” Arthur Kimby was tall, debonair, the kind of man it flatters a woman to shake hands with, an air of doing a place just a little favor by being there —but genially, as a good fellow should. He wore his tailor-made clothes so well, with such distinction, that his tailor hardly felt free to dun him for the money. Pin stripe, Eng- lish tweed, a white flower—everyone would pick him out of a crowd and ask, “Who is the distinguished young man!” His brother was milder-mannered, milder in looks, quiet, serious, an ad- vertising man, and a good one tov. Arthur had returned a month before from a South American yachting party, with only one thing to talk about—the wealthy little American girl he had met in Brazil. She had sent him gay, adoring letters since, in round young writing. His brother had looked many times at her picture Arthur had brought back, and had wondered if anyone really could be as beautiful as that, as frank and sweet and untouched by the world. Her father had an estate and mines in Sky Valley, Oregon, and mines in Brazil. “Here’s a blank check for you, Arthur,” his brother said. “Take the coat, and anything else you want.” The girl who posed for magazine pages came in, slim shiny satin, crim- son lips, pink finger nails, black eyes; peculiar eyes, triangular almost, framed with heavy, blackened lashes. “Well, good morning,” she rippled, an odd spicy perfume filling the room. She slid a black velvet hat back over her head—shook out short black hair. “Am I terribly late? I shouldn’t have been kept out so long last night!” She waggled a finger at Arthur, went over to the window, and looked out at the moving traffic of Michigan Boulevard—gray-blue lake beyond. “Mr. King is waiting for you, Sonia,” Arthur's brother said. “Extra work today.” Arthur flecked his cigarette into a tray on the table. “My cue to leave,” he remarked. He dropped a hand against his brother's arm. “Thanks a lot for the check, Peter.” He crossed the room—whispered something to the girl, kissed her cheek lightly. His brother glanced up. “Will I see you again, Art?” he asked. “Well—no,” Arthur smiled. “I suppose not. Couple of months may- be.” He offered his hand across the desk. “So long, old man.” His brother rose. “Good-by,” he said. The postman at the door interrupt- ed them. Arthur let the postman in and let himself out. The girl at the window looked after him. “Arthur isn’t really going away anywhere, is he?” she asked. : “He’s going to Oregon to be mar- ried,” his brother told her. “He’s very much in love with somebody out there.” “Oh!” she said, and lifted her eye- brows. “Is he really?” Dave Dakin was a government ditch rider—brown with wind and sun, tall, dark-haired. Everyone knew him, riding the ranges on his spotted cayuse, bareheaded almost always; riding the canyons, the mountain trails, looking sharply to the head gates. And everyone knew it was prison to Dave Dakin—those canyons, and mountains, that purple valley! — In the daytime he would look through a clinging mist of sun and clcud at all there was of distance— pine-green hills, mountains marked like crooked checker squares with snow; bare chasms of rock; roads winding up and down—up to moun- tain camps, down to ranches with buildings clustered like wooden toys around solid moving herds of cattle;:i tumbling silverblue mountain streams across it all, like shining ribbons trim- , ming a garment. And Dave Dakin hated it—the enclosing mountains, hushed valleys, wide sky. eu He would crack his quirt against | his boots resentfully at the emptiness of it—the quiet when dusk would come, lights flickering in far windows : of cabins, wisps of smoke trailing up. His muscles would tighten with de-' fiance until his pony would step rest- | lessly. He would be sometimes on a’ mountain peak when the sun would be coming up, rose and gold reflect- | ing a wash of pink and sapphire on trees, rocks, snow, fields—brighter, brighter till almost suddenly there would be day. And the only feeling of Dave Dakin through that break- ing dawn would be—impatience! It was Dave’s father, Colonel Dakin, who kept him in the mountains. Colonel Dakin of old Kentucky—white Vandyke, keen, deep eyes, a stiff leg from the battle of Gettysburg. The colonel, their servants, and David '. lived in a rich old house of Southern pattern, and the colonel grew fruit orchards. It did not seem a life for' a Southern colonel, whose hands had ! been trained only to gracious favor of gentle friends. But the colonel spent his days in orchard and hillside, alone, hands grown rough, shoulders stoop- ed, eyes dim, and bright with mem- ory—but with no lament for Kentucky —or old days—or lost dominion. It was Dave who chafed for cities, crowds of people, a million lights, the flavor of chance! The colonel would talk to him about it. When the two were alone there in the evenings, he would tell over and over how Cynthia, David’s beautiful mother, had died—a moth in the can- dle flame of Paris. In their library there or on the lawn in the warm, fragrant silence, night rustling through the apple trees—the colonel would talk about it quietly, then bit- terly, his hands shutting together. “I left all I had to get you away from that,” he would say tensely. “You—who have your mother’s crav- ing to gamble with luck! Your moth- er, that lovely flower, spun New York like a top. played with London, Vienna —died in a palace in France! You are your mother in every word, every impulse,” he would say, his old voice quavering; “so I keep you here till you know for yourself that men make New York and London and Paris— and God makes Oregon!” One day the colonel gave his son a message: “Martin Dorf has sent for you to talk irrigation.” Dave was surprised. “Dorf!” he said. “Is he here?” Martin Dorf’s mansion, set back in the park of his great estate, had been closed for fourteen years, white-pil- lared porches, long deserted, showing through bending trees. That day, then, Dave went to gee Martin Dorf—rode to the great gate, left Rik poh, and walked up the white gravel drive toward the mansion, where were awnings now, gay furni- ture on lawn and porch, lanterns hanging in the trees, a swimming pool. And he heard the sound of a girl’s laughter—heard a girl’s voice by where a clipped hedge marked off ; the stables. | “All right, John. We'll go for a gallop every morning before break- | fast,” she was saying. i At first David saw only a man—a | servant, a young Indian. Then across the lawn there in the slanting shad- ows, he saw that girl ‘whose voice he ! had heard—slim, sunny-haired, sunny | curls, sheer white dress, creamy skin, | bare arms—her voice warm, sweet as sunlight on a lazy river. Presently she turned and came directly across the grass toward David. He went to meet her a little. “Please don’t think I'm trespass- ing,” he said. She stopped and looked up, sur- prised. Her eyes were deep violet blue, touched a little, it seemed, with a brightness like tears—a tenderness as when tears come over a smile. “Do I know you?” she asked, frank- ly puzzled. “I’m David Dakin,” he told her. “Mr. Dorf wanted something about | the irrigation.” “Oh, of course,” she said, offering her hand with a sudden smile. “He told me all about you!” They went to the house, up the wide porch steps, and presently there they were together—lazy summer chairs, the breeze ruffling her dress, her hair, like petals of flowers. A She told him she was eager to know Sky Valley. “My Indian is going to take me rid- ing every day,” she said. They talked about her father’s es- tate—the cattle ranges—the great syphon the engineers were building over the mountains. She dropped her handkerchief, and he picked it up for her—a fluttering square of silk—and he read aloud what was embroidered on it: “Shalmir.” . So she told him Shalmir was her name. She said they had just come from Brazil—little vil- lages drowsing along—the clatter of wheels in the streets, air lazy and fragrant with letus and manyan. “There are flowers in the air here too,” she said. “Yes,” he told her. “My father’s apple trees. All that drift of white over there.” “Drift of white?” she smiled’.” Do flowers in Oregon change themselves to snow?” He pointed out where those orch- ards were—the colonel’s miles of blos- soming apple trees. “There it is,” he said, “over there on the foothills. A hundred acres of apple blossoms, or a blizzard of sno ~—whichever you want?” ; She didn’t answer for a minute; then, as though reaching, perhaps, for his understanding, she groped for his hand—slipped her fingers: into his. ' most close enough to touch! ! you the color of every cloud! “I can’t see it,” she said quietly. “I am blind!” The silence of that moment seemed to Dave Dakin like a crash—a cry— a terrific breaking apart of some- thing! He looked into her face—her deep blue eyes—and ii seemed to him there was nothing in all the world he could say! : “It can’t be true,” he said at last, his fingers opening, closing over hers. “It can’t be true! Something can be done in New York—or Paris. Some- one can—"' She shook her head. “No; nothing can be done,” she said. “I have no sight at all. We’ve been everywhere. It really is true that nothing can ever be done. But why should it be ?” She smiled. “I’m hap- py. The world is not hard to see. I've been everywhere, and I've seen every great thing—" Suddenly she put her two hands against those sightless eyes, a pitiful little gesture. “I've seen every great thing—but one. I can’t—I can’t see the sunrise!” Her voice suddenly broken-—her hands up- turned like a child’s pleading fingers. “If I could only see the sunrise just once,” she said pitifully. “If I could only see once how light can come into darkness! If only once I could bring such a wonderful thing to my mind! Sunrise! If only once I could see how night can end, and day begin!” “See the sunrise!” Dave said short- ly. “Why, I'll take you where it’s al- I'll tell I'll tell you every strip of light that comes across the sky!” Si She leaned closer to him—close to his voice! He tried to bring sunrise into his mind—find the words for it— And then Arthur Kimby came out of the house with two iced glasses. He looked questioningly, Dave Dakin staring into Shalmir’s face—his mountain clothes, heavy boots. “Here’s some lime juice for you, little girl,” Arthur Kimby said. She turned to him quickly—reach- ed out to him. He came and put his hand in hers. “Dearest, thank you!” she said, his hand against her cheek, like a tender, unsaid word. Dave Dakin stoop up, feeling awkward, intruding. “Mr. Dakin,” Shalmir said, “this is Mr. Arthur Kimby, our guest from the East—my fiance.” David told his father there was no reason why he should go to the Dorf estate again. He said he had left a letter telling Mr. Dorf everything nec- essary. All that night he rode the ranges. His father got up and looked for him at dawn, and saw him all alone out on Three Mile Ledge. When at last it was breakfast time, and he ! came in, he was so silent the old colonel asked if something was wrong. David didn’t say anything for a while; then he told his father he had been thinking all night about Shal- mir Dorf—how beautiful she was, and how the only thing she had ever want- ed was to see one sunrise. And he told his father she was to be married to Arthur Kimby. Days went on just the same. Dave never spoke of Shalmir again. Then,’ one night, coming down the range, he stopped at Sky Valley Inn. Race men from the East were looking over property for a kite-shaped race track. The inn was full of musie and lights, dancing and game tables, men reach- ing for the girls, holding them, kiss- ing them. A man in the shadows by where David was paid a check and went out on the floor to dance with a little dark-haired girl, peculiar eyes, triangular almost—odd, spicy perfume; and he left his wallet on the table, and didn’t know the difference. David picked it up and put it in his own pocket, and on his way home he stopped at the great Dorf house. He asked for Shalmir and she came out to him—pale gray dress, bright little flowers pinned on her shoulder, amber hair, tumbling curls caught with a band of black velvet. “I must say you haven’t been neigh- borly,” she laughed; “but come in. ‘Here I am all alone—” They went inside—the long, stately drawing-room. Rose-colored lights slanted across the floor, and across an open piano. She said she’d been play- ‘ing, and David begged her to play again. So she did—a gay little French melody; then she sang—negro lulla- bies, a syncopated “Who is My Sweet- ie” something, then “Mandalay.” She said Arthur had gone to the vil- lage to get a book she had ordered from Boston and her father had wan- dered up to bed. “It was nice of you to come,” she said. She brought him cigarettes, an ash tray, and curled up in a big arm chair under the gentle light. “I have been waiting for you,” she smiled, “to tell me about yout moun- tains.” : She said she wanted to know where he rode—what he saw—what color was morning and noon and night, and the rivers and trees! “It’s so easy to see the cities and towns,” she said; “just a lot of brick | and wood put together, and streets and people scattered around. But mountain and sky is such a bi thought—such a wonderful thing! I've always dreamed Sky Valley would be the most beautiful world!” So it came to Dave Dakin to tell Sky Valley he hated, to blind eyes that wanted it the most beautiful place in the world! Dakin to paint Sky Valley for eyes that would see it only as he saw it! | For the sake of blind eyes, it came to Dave Dakin to give God and Sky Valley, for the first tine, their due! And Dave Dakin did it! Told heights, depths, valleys, dawn, day, dusk, and night; purple chasms, pine tree for- ests, that he never had thought of be- fore. Caves, bear cubs, trout streams —he thought of them for the first time in his life; put into thoughts, in- to words, sun and green valley, spreading trees, space, freedom, eagle wings, little birds in the shell! Is Life too little or too much that we pass these simple wonders by, reaching always for something more! Can Life be too small, that we need more glory than day, night, hope, ' amusedly at, place in the It came to Dave love, music, sleep, strength, a friend or two? Can what we are reaching for be so much greater than that? Or perhaps is the answer that Life is too large a treasure, trying to fit the small minds of small men. It is cur- ious to think how the measure of what we have would change were we to lose it! Arthur Kimby came back in an hour or so. Shalmir ran to meet him, reached up for his kiss, | He told her he had been gone so long, talking politics with old Jen- ‘son, the village storekeeper. “And your book hasn’t come yet,” he said. “Ill go after it again to- morrow.” | He pulled her over to the wide stairs, and down on his lap. | “You're my Persian kitten,” he said, and rumpled her hair against her shoulder. “You talked politics with Jenson in the village all evening?” David ‘wanted to know. | “Yes,” Arthur laughed. “Spent the whole evening right there. Didn’t see a soul but old Jenson.” David took out of Ris pocket the wallet he had picked up at Sky Val- ley Inn, and put it down where Arthur had to see it. Arthur's name was on it. It had been Arthur that David had seen kissing that girl. Arthur glanced at what David put down—Ilooked away, guilty, evasive. “Sing something, will you, dear?” he asked Shalmir. While she was singing, someone came across the porch—heavy, un- familiar steps. Shalmir left the piano and went to the door. “G’d evenin,” a man greeted her, a rasping, uncultured voice. “Why, Mr. Jenson!” she said—sur-. prised. “Just fetched this here book along out,” Jenson drawled. “It’s been to my place a week now, and n» hide nor hair a’ nobody comin’ after it.” David walked past Arthur Kimby and put Shalmir aside. “My account book, is it?” he ask- ed, and pressed his hand warningly against Jenson’s lips. “Father tell you I was over here, I suppose? Much obliged. I'm going on home now. I'll go along with you.” He took a large, thick book from Jenson’s hand—thick pages—raised blind letters, and passed it silently | over Shalmir’s head to Arthur Kim- by. : | “Good night, little lady,” he said to , Shalmir, and took the puzzled Jenson away. Dave told his father he thought Mr. ‘Dorf might be interested in the road : they were cutting down from Three | Mile Ledge. “I'd ike to talk it over with him some evening soon,” Dave said. The colonel lit a long black cigar and tapped aristocratic fingers on the arm of his mahogany chair. “Perhaps Dorf’s business doesn’t worry you as much as his daughter,” the colonel said at last. | “Perhaps not,” was all David &n- swered. | A week later, one evening, Colonel Dakin, David and Mr. Dorf smoked and talked, around Dorf’s library table, about roads, mines—Mr. Dorf, bald, plump, brusque, proved to be in- terested in everything that was good ‘business. Shalmir’s voice eame 'thém ‘row and then from thé living- room where she and Arthur were playing chess. “Yes, the road’s a good thing,” Dorf ’ said; “and the race track’s good. Sky Valley needs a boom all over Ameri- ca. But here’s the best thing of all!” he found one paper aniong several in his pocket and gave it to Dave. “You hunt up Fifer, who’s out here from ' Chicago, and show him this project for fruit transportation. If it don’t hit him right between the eyes he’s the prize turnip!” Arthur joined them—talked cotton with the colonel—and Shalmir came with a little table, linen doilies, a tray of red wine and cakes. David watch- ed how she moved, always conscious of Arthur—always conscious where he sat, what he was saying. She would drop her hand on his shoulder as she passed him, stand beside him a min- ute. He would glance up and say “Hello, Tiddledewinks,” as though her affections really quite amused him. In the afternoon two days after that, David drove his roadster to the Oregon Valley Club House to see Mr. Fifer. Fifer had gone away, but would be back, they said. So David waited. A girl was there—crimson lips, pink finger nails, an odd perfume. David remembered she was the girl he had seen at Sky Valley Inn. She sat in a long porch chair and looked at David with almost insolent eyes. “You're the Kentuckian,” she said. “I’ve heard about you. Why be such a stranger?” She told him the gay party of the season was to be the following night. i “The music is coming four hundred miles,” she said, looking at him stead- jily. “I shall give all my dances to the tall men!” “Well, sir,” Mr. Fifer said to David at nine o’clock that night, his fist com- ing down on the table, “if I can have ! Martin Dorf’s check for one hundred thousand dollars to-morrow morning, ‘I'll put this traction deal through. i Tell him that!” David said he would have Mr. Dorf’s decision within half an hour. As he said good night to Fifer and crossed the veranda, he saw the dark- ‘haired girl at a table in the dining- room, laughing with Arthur Kimby. David knew Dorf was eager to hear about the traction deal. That little roadster of his was used to speeding mountain roads. The Dorf great house was open, lighted lanterns among the trees. Shalmir came out to meet him, “Hello, Dave,” she called. “I heard your car two miles away!” Her father came out too, glasses over his finger, newspaper open in his hand. “Come in, Dakin,” he said. in, sir!” “I'm knitting Father a handsome sweater, and ‘Father takes a great deal of wool,” Shalmir laughed, to ex- plain ‘the quantity of dark red piled in her lap. “Arthur went to bed early “Come because he’s going up to Silver Gully in the morning.” | David told Dorf what Fifer had said. “That’ll make Oregon worth more’n Brazil to us, Honey,” Dorf boomed to Shalmir, plumping her backward with his fist down on a divan full of pil- lows. “Best break we ever got! We'll make Arthur superintendent, to square you for this expensive knit- ting—"’ Shalmir struggled to her feet, laughing. “That’s wonderful,” she said. “He must come down and hear it. I'll call him!” “Oh, don’t call him,” David said quickly. “Wait till to-morrow and surprise him. You don’t want to get him down now. “Why, he’ll enjoy coming down,” Shalmir said. “Why wait till to-mor- row to tell him?” But as she went toward the stairs, David strode ahead and stopped her squarely. “Now, listen,” he said. You're my hostess this time!” She stood there a minute—David keeping her forcibly from going farth- er; then quietly, with no word at all, she turned back to where her father was writing the check for Mr. Fifer. (Continued till next week.) The Future Home Will be Insulated. Just as electric and telephone wires are insulated to prevent loss of ener- gy, so the modern dwelling house should be well, insulated for protec- tion against the elements. At the Pennsylvania State College engineer- ing experiment station a device has been perfected for the measuring of heat losses through any type of build- ing wall or roof, and investigators are strong in their belief that good insula- tion of walls will be an important fac- tor in all future home building. Good insulation in a home means a saving. of fuel, need for a smaller furnace, a warmer house in winter and a cooler house in summer, and a higher rental or sale value for the property, states E. F. Grundhofer, as- sistant professor of experimental en- gineering, who has made many ex- periments in the conductivity of heat. In the average small home the saving in fuel should pay for the extra cost of insulation within a few years. Pamphlets on home insulation and on the “Economic Use of Coal,” pre- pared by the engineering extension , department at the college are availa- | ble, both at the department office and "at the college exhibit in the Palace of Education at the Sesqui-Centennial where a demonstration of insulating materials is daily attracting attention from hundreds of householders. Hollywood Wonders Who Will Take the Place of Valentino. Hollywood is speculating on what John W. Considine Jr., president of the company producing Rudolph Val- entino’s pictures, will do with the motion picture story for the life of Benvenuto Cellini written for Valen- tino’s next production. Cellini was a | swash-buckling goldsmith and sculp- j tor, a sixteenth century Florentine, i who prided himself as much upon his i delicious amours as he did upon his (artistic triumphs. . Considine, it was ‘estimated, spent $100,000 in’ preparing for the screen story of Cellini’s life. It was a role that would have suit- ed Valentino to perfection. Cellini was an Italian, and Valentjno could have interpreted with Latin ardour and sympathy Benvenuto’s paradoxi- cal character. The film company was also curious as to.what Considine will do with Estelle Taylor, in private life, Mrs. Jack Dempsey, who was to have play- ‘ed Valentino's leading woman in the Cellini picture. Miss Taylor is on the . Considine payroll at a salary running into four figures and with Valentino {dead it may be several months before ! United Artists can find a picture for er. ' Three Persons to Share in Valentino’s Million. Rudolph Valentino’s will, which divides an estate estimated at more than $1,000,000 among his broth- er, sister and Mrs. Teresa Werner, aunt of the film star’s divorced wife. Natacha Rambova, hasbeen filed for probate. Natacha Rambova, known in private life as Winifred Hudnut, is left $1 by the terms of the will, Pola Negri, reported to have been | engaged to the film idol, is not men- {tioned in the will, which was drawn "up in September, 1925. She, however, by the consent of Alberto Gugliemi, is to receive the full-length portrait of Rudolph by Beltram-Masses, the Spanish artist. - pd S. George Ullman, Valentino’s busi- ness manager and named executor of the estate, appraises the late star’s real properties at $500,000. They in- clude two homes, eight automobiles, collections of armour and antiques, a yacht, five thoroughbred horses and twelve pedigreed dogs. Valentino’s wardrobe is said te con- tain forty suits, fifty pairs of shoes, 300 neckties and 1000 pairs of socks. —Exchange. U. S. Weather Bureau to Fight For- est Fires. . Washington.—A special fire weath- er warning serivee, to be conducted by the weather burear of the United States Department of Agriculture in co-operation with the forest service of that department and various state and private agencies and associations, has been organized. An appropriation of about $20,000 has been made available beginning ed by the weather bureau. In addition, travel expense within the various forests will be borne by the co-operating associations. About three-fourths of the fund will be used in the Western states, where the prob- lem of forest-fire protection is most serious. : ———The Watchman prints ali the news fit to read. July 1, 1926, and will be administer- FARM NOTES. —Successful storage of vegetables depends upon temperature, moisture and ventilation. These three factors states County Agent R. C. Blaney are closely related because moisture and temperature may be controlled large- ly by the amount of ventilation. Among the vegetables requiring temp~ eratures just above freezing, an at- mosphere moist enough to prevent wilting and some ventilation are; beets, carrots, turnips, salsify, par- snips, cabbage, celery, Chinese cab bage, endive, horsh radish, kohl rabi, winter radishes, root parsley and rutabagas, Cool temperature, dry atmosphere and plenty of ventilation are required by onions. Warm temperature, rang- ing from 55 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit, dry atmosphere and ventilation are needed for sweet potatoes, squash and pumpkins. In the average home the furnace cellar will be suitable usually for the last named class of vegetables. On- ions may be stored in upstairs rooms without heat or in the attic near the chimney. Those that require cool, moist conditions may be placed in a cold storage cellar, preferably with dirt floor, window for ventilation and if in a house, separated from the furn- ace cellar by a concrete or wooden partition, or they may be stored in barrel pits or trenches in the field or in unused hotbed pits. —DMoney spent in culling chickens is money saved. —Chewing insects are generally controlled by poisoning their food. —Grain fed to cows that are on pas- ture now helps fill the milk pail next winter. —It is not too late to thin fruit on trees that set heavily. The color, size and general quality will be improved by thinning. —Acid soils need an application of lime before seeding to alfalfa. Your farm bureau or state agricultural col- lege will test your soil. —The old notion that seed runs out if grown many years in succession on a single farm and that new seed must be brought in by purchase or by trad- ing with the neighbors has been well dispelled from the minds of farmers. This idea was one of the worst ob- stacles to the cause of good seed and it took years of education and demon- stration to convince crop growers that it was all wrong. Now, instead of trading seed and: getting some of the breeding of which is unknown and which may introduce: weeds onto his own farm, the grower keeps his seed clean, grows pure-bred varieties, cleans and grades his seed thoroughly with the fanning mill to get rid of the small weak kernels and: any foreign seed, and as a result has a high grade of purebred seed adapt- ed to his particular conditions by be- ing grown and selected on his own: farm. The effort to provide farmers with good seed, carried on by the Wiscon- sin Agricultural Experiment associa- tion, has not only gone far toward ac- complishing this purpose, but has made the State an outstanding source of supply for seed grain. —In some cases fall plowing in the: orchard: can be recommended. It tends to favor washing, of course, and from that standpoint the advisability of fall plowing should be considered carefully. It is also claimed by some that trees in fall-plowed orchards are more likely to suffer winter-killing. There is some question as to the real truth about this point, but if the soif is worked down a little with the disk and harrow probably it will not freeze: any deeper than it would if not plow- ed. —A common mistake among pro- ducers is that of heavily feeding or slopping their hogs just before taking them to market. This not only makes it mighty uncomfortable for the hog to have to exert himself after a heavy fill when he is accustomed to lying down in the shade for a snooze after his meal. It is likely to make him sick, and also reduces his already too- small lung capacity. The full stomach naturally pushes forward. —Until the calf is about one month of age it should be fed sparingly about four to six pounds a day. The milk can be fed morning and evening. Some persons prefer feeding - young calves three or four times a day, but this is not necessary unless the calf is a weakling. By the time the calf is a month old the milk can be in- creased gradually, so that by the time it is six weeks old it can be receiving ten to fifteen pounds a day. —Turkeys are naturally dainty eat- ers. Not only as to quantity, but also as to quality. The turkey’s food must be eleam, or it sickens and dies. Clean food and live meat is the lure free range holds for turkeys. It is not proved that they won't live and thrive in confinement, but the flocks of tur- keys that have thrived, though fenced in eomparatively small quarters, have been given free range conditions as to fresh air, cleanliness and food. —Extension entomologists of the Pennsylvania State College urge or- chardists who want to kill peach tree borer to put para-dichlorabenzefie around their trees before it is too Tate. Cool, wet weather reduces soil temperature which prevents conver- sion of the chemical into a gas, and as a result, complete contgol of the pests. | —Plowing the vegetable garden in the fall has many advantages. It per- mits the ground to drain off earlier and dry out more quickly in the spring, so that the garden may be har- rowed early and the early crops seed- ed. The gardener who fall-plows has a better chance of securing extra-ear- Iy crops than the gardener who plows in the spring, especially on the heav- ier types of soil.