Pemorraic atdpm EE ———— INK SLINGS. —Its surprising what a few days of sunshine can do by way of wiping out the gloom spread by three weeks of rain. . It looks as if Senator McKinley, of Illinois, will not need the big bunch “of money he dumped into the cam- paign for renomination. —Don’t worry about the blisters the handle of the lawn mower made. The furnace and snow shovel handles will make them callous ere long. —Former Senator Atlee Pomerene, of Ohio, and Senator Jim Reed, of ‘Missouri, are among the most recent- ly talked of possible Democratic presi- dential timber of the 1928 campaign. —Senator Jim Reed, of Mis- souri, has announced that he will not be a candidate for re-election when his present term expires. The Senator thinks that eighteen years in the upper house of Congress is all he cares for, Those political crooks who have lately fallen under the scrutiny of that investigation committee prob- ably think that eighteen seconds of Reed is all they care for. —The performance of women in the gruelling attempts that have been made to swim the English channel this summer are exciting much com- ment. They have shown so much more gameness than the men who have attempted it that the question as to which is the weaker sex is becom- ing more moot than ever. We are not going to be led into a discussion of it for the benefit of the lady who fur- nished the thought for this Sling. But if it will be any satisfaction to her we’re right here to admit that in many ordeals women are far finer than men. They’ll sit in a dentist chair and suffer the torments of the damned for an entire day without a wince. And who is the man who will do that? —This being nearly the middle of September, with the fall election less - than two months off, we think Cen- tre county should be beginning to con- sider the matter of who is to represent us in the next session of the Legisla- ture. Doubtless the Hon. J. Laird ‘Holmes thinks he is going to. Maybe he will, but why? He has represent- ed us in Harrisburg for two years and what did he do? We know a good bit about the appraisement of Centre county Members in Harrisburg during the past thirty years. We know it so well that we challenge anybody to prove our statement that Mr. Holmes has been the least influential, either in the halls of the General Assembly or in the lobby thereof, of any Mem- ber our county has sent to Harrisburg to represent her during the past thirty years. Let us send some body who blathers less and gathers more. —We note from the Clearfield Re- publican that there is a possibility of the control of the company that sup- plies that city with water falling into outside hands. At present the com- pany is privately—but locally—owned. While we are not an advocate of pub- lic ownership of public utilities we do believe that the water supply of a community should be in the control of the people depending on it and for that reason we think Clearfield would be conserving its own interest best by securing control of its most vital necessity and holding onto it. Belle- fonte could sell her water plant today for more than enough to wipe out the entire borough indebtedness. But what would it profit us. A private ownership would probably shoot ren- tals up to the point where the differ- ence between the present and revised rentals would pay the borough debt off hundreds of times. —It seems that our habitual fear of Greeks bearing gifts led us into leay- ing an erroneous impression among Watchman readers as to the proposed reduction of rates by une Bell Tele- prone company. On the usual assump- tion that a corporation has no soul we stated last week that it isn’t natural for such a business enterprise to volunteer a saving of millions to the public and while we know it wasn’t polite to lcok a gift horse in the mouth we proceeded to do that very thing, hence the error. We assumed that the company was going to reduce rates materially on calls to points we rarely ask for and increase them slightly on calls to points frequently sought. But such isn’t the case. The rates to all points most called by patrons in this community will remain unchanged while points like San Fran- cisco Galveston, Lake Worth and Bos- ton can be gotten at a much lower rate than heretofore. This material reduc- tion is not to be compensated for by ‘increases in other calls, but by re- duced operating costs effected through distributing the traffic more evenly over hours when the company’s lines are carrying their lightest loads. We thank the management of the Bell ‘Company for its very courteous man- ner of calling our attention to the in- justce we had done it. In fact it didn’t “crab” at us like we might do at it over the trifling matter of an unavoid- ably delayed call. It seemed to under- stand our view point and politely con- vinced us of its erroneous conclusion. We take pleasure in admitting that we were wrong in this instance and pleasure, also, in congratulating a corporation that has discovered a plan that while saving something for itself it can also save something for its patrons. Experience has taught us that such discoveries are rarely made. VOL. 71. Ship Subsidy Up Aagin. Ship subsidy has more lives than a STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. i Good Advice from Pinchot. One of the striking features of Gov- cat. ‘Since the close of the Civil war ernor Pinchot’s speech on Pennsylva- it has been killed more than a dozen | nia day at the Sesqui-Centennial was times, but according to current gossip his admonition to voters in marking in Washington is still alive and will | their ballots to inquire: “Is this can- make its appearance again during the ' didate fit? Will he represent the peo- coming session of Congress. The last ; ple or some special interest or political killing occurred during the early per- | gang?” If every voter, after appeal- iod of the Harding administration. |ing to conscience, were guided by his The vast majority given to |or her best judgment in making the the Republican candidate for Presi- | ballot there would be no slush fund dent in 1920 encouraged the subsidy | scandals to humiliate right-minded mongers to hope that even so out- rageous a form of graft might be pulled off, and agreeably to a cam- paign promise, a ship subsidy bill was introduced. But even with the active people of the State after each Repub- lican primary election, for that of last { May only differed from many that preceded it in the amount of the cor- ruption fund and the boldness in using BELLEFONTE, PA.. SEPTEMBER 10. 1926. An Insult to Workingmen. Last week the Republican State Ex- ecutive committee, a bunch of servile tools of corporate interests, carefully picked by Mellon and Grundy, assem- bled in Philadelphia to declare the party platform for the impending campaign. The candidate for United States Senator, Mr. Vare, was nomi- nated on a pledge of opposition to the Volstead law and the candidate for Governor, Mr. Fisher, won the favor by feebly promising to support that measure. Both sat silently in the meeting but the committee decided to ignore that question and adopt Pro- .tective Tariff as the slogan to con- jure with. The “dinner pail,” in the help of the President it failed to mus- | it by the candidates and their friends. ter a majority in either House. It In his testimony before the Senate was hoped that would be the end of it. Slush Fund committee Mr. Joseph R. The first earnest effort to impose | Grundy, president of the Pennsylva- such an unjust burden upon the peo- | nia Manufacturers’ association, testi- | opinion of the committee, is more ap- ‘ pealing than the “growler.” Curiously enough on the same day that this decision was made a bul- letin was issued by the Department of ple was soon after the close of the Civil war. John Roach, of Chester, Pa., had assembled a vast ship build- ing plant and though he had made millions of money in construction for the government, stood to lose some by the depreciation in value of his machinery which would necessarily be unemployed in the immediate future. He conceived the idea of a government bonus for building and operating mer- chant ships and by enticing a few other war made millionaires to join him, created a formidable lobby which almost succeeded in getting the ap- propriation. But Edgar Cowan, in the Senate, and Sam Randal, in the House, both Pennsylvanians, made so vigor- ous a fight that it was ultimately de- feated. During the eight years of the Grant administration two futile efforts were made to put the scheme across, and when J. P. Morgan secured control of several shipping lines it was brought up with like result. At the close of the World war the government had on hand a large number of ships and no use for them. During the campaign of 1920 a group of rapacious partisans contributed liberally to the slush fund on an implied promise that if they would form a corporation a ship sub- sidy law would be passed which would enable them to organize a corporation, buy the ships fori small prices and reimburse themsélves out of the sub- sidy fund. But their expectation was disappointed. The bill was introduced but public sentiment protested with such force that those who favored it in Congress became afraid. What sinister agency inspired the impending effort has not been reveal- prise. “The extra cost of maintaining an American merchant marine,” he is reported to have said, “and any incon- venience and trouble which it may throw upon the government are a charge which the American taxpayers should be and are willing to pay.” The American taxpayers are proverbially easy and generous to a fault in meet- ing just obligations. But a ship sub- sidy is nothing more nor less than a legalized right bestowed on favorites to loot the treasury. The imaginary influence of Coolidge may secure such legislation but it will spell “finis” to those responsible. —Those fortunate who can afford oil burning attachments for their home furnaces ought to organize now to protest any plans John D. may have of pushing the price of oil up on them after he gets them all in. ——The rural mail carriers know what to do with officials suspected of grafting. At the convention held in Philadelphia last week, they “threw the rascals out.” ——Hayward Thompson may be able to guide an automobile on crowd- ed streets while blindfolded but we hope the ambition to do so will be limited to him. ——We are not to engage in any armament race, according to the fa- mous spokesman, but are trying our level best to lead in areonautics. ht ——Big Tom Cunningham is not cutting much figure on front pages now. But he is likely to occupy con- siderable space in a cell later on. ——The Republican managers seem to think that the people of Pennsyl- vania are credulous enough to be fool- ed on the tariff question again. et pg ——The City of Philadelphia has guaranteed Sesqui. debts to the amount of $5,000,000 and that ought to guarantee good credit. —————— ——The man who had his father-in- law murdered so that his wife might inherit a fortune had a perverted idea of connubial obligations. fied that his contribution of $400,000 ' Commerce in Washington setting was not influenced by his interest in | forth the fact that during the fiscal Senator Pepper but was the result of | year ending on the 30th of June, 1926, his fear that unless John S. Fisher | there were exported from this country were nominated and elected Governor fully manufactured goods to the value a tax would be levied upon the capital | of $1,937,295 and partly manufactured ed, but President Coolidge has already '! signified his approval of the enter- of manufacturing corporations in the near future. In other words, Mr. Fisher was the choice of Mr. Grundy for the reason that he, in the event ‘of his election, would serve the special interest in which Mr. Grundy is con- cerned rather than the people. The evidence of “Big” Tom Cunningham before the same committee proves that Mr. Vare was nominated to serve a political gang. In the face of these facts no voter influenced by the considerations ap- proved by Governor Pinchot can vote for Fisher for Governor or Vare for Senator. The manufacturing corpora- tions of Pennsylvania have been favored so long and generously by tax exemptions that they have, through their agent, Mr. Grundy, assumed the mastery of the politics and the direct- , ory of legislation of the State. In the | attainment of this commanding posi- tion they have prostituted every agency of government. The oppor- tunity is now offered to end this per- version of power and orgie of corrup- tion by defeating the candidates chos- en by such machinations. The Demo- cratic. nominees are fit and represent the people. re ype eek Governor Pinchot will not be an independent candidate for United States Senator. this year. decline the nomination of the Labor party for that office he will do a good service for the people. False Pretense of Worry. i Some of our esteemed Republican , contemporaries are worrying them- selves sick because the Democratic candidates for Governor and Senator in Congress are not of the same mind ‘on the subpect of prohibition. Judge | Bonniwell, for reasons satisfactory to j rmsel, is opposed to the Eighteenth amendment to the constitution and | former Labor Commissioner Wilson, for equally valid reasons, approves ‘ that measure. Each candidly declared ' | his views on the subject during the | primary campaign and unquestionably both were sincere in their expressions. With full understanding of the facts, | therefore, the Democratic voters of ! the State nominated them to the | { | pired. | On the other hand the Republican i candidates for the same offices profess opposite opinions on the prohibition | question. The Republican candidate | for Governor, Mr. John 8. Fisher, has {never frankly expressed himself and during the primary campaign artfully dodged the subject. | protest that he is a prohibitionist and | ardent supporter of the Volstead law, while Mr. Vare, candidate for Senator, ! i based his claims for the favor of his ! party exclusively on the ground of : opposition to the amendment and the | ilaw. The only difference, consequent- ly, lies in the fact that the Democratic | candidates are fair to the public while ! | their opponents are jockeying to de- ceive the voters. | As a matter of fact the prohibition | question is not an issue in the cam- | paign this year. The Democratic can- didate for Governor will enforce the | law, if he be elected, and the Republi- | can candidate can do no more in the . | Shenl of his success. But there is a greater and graver issue in the cam- | the question of the | !paign. It is equality of opportunity in official life and the integrity of elections. If the j Sus fund candidates nominated by {the Republican party this year are | chosen, it will be justly interpreted as approval of an auction system of fill- (ing the public offices of the State, and {only millionaires or men willing to serve selfish interests or corrupt ma- chnes, will be eligible to office. We are in the World’s court now and ultimately will be in the - League of Nations “with both feet.” If he will | respective offices to which they as- But his friends “products of our mills and factories of , the value of $635,271,000, within the same period, exclusive of manufactur- “ed foodstuffs the value of which was - $5630,5606,000. With such a record of | foreign trade it would seem to an in- quiring mind that a protective tariff iis of no great benefit either to em- ployers or employes in manufacturing ‘industries in this country. But with that fatuity characteristic of selfish politicians Mellon and Grundy authorized Mr. Paul W. Houck to introduce and coerced the cor-mit- i tee to adopt a resolution declaring that “Europe in its | send its millions of unemployed back to work has begun and is preparing to ‘further feed the United States with low cost wage products and is displac- ing employment of Pennsylvania ‘workers at fair wages. Southern , Demacrats and Western radicals are , Planning to break down the present | tariff barrier to imports which has been a protection to Pennsylvania Wage earners and industries.” Such ‘rubbish is an insult to the intelligence ‘of wage earners of Pennsylvania and everywhere else. ~~ Somewhat Drastic but Fit. The official orders to the policemen of Philadelphia to “shoot at autoists . who attempt to flee after striking a person” may seem drastic at first sight but appeals to the mind upon reflection. To begin with there are altogether too many automobile ac- I I cidents. It is conservatively estimat- ed that in recent years automobiles have killed and injured more human | beings than war and that within the last year have resulted in more ca- lamities than railroads ever did in the same period of time. When these facts are considered and it is known that most of these accidents are caused by careless or drunken drivers it must be admitted that drastic reme- dies are required. One drunken or wreckless driver in a city, town or public highway is a . menace to hundreds of men, women and children engaged in business or pleasure. But the “hit-and-run” driver is a more despicable creature for he shows cowardliness as well as cruelty in his nature. As a rule the miscreant ‘is in a high powered machine and de- pends on the swiftness of his vehicle to escape the penalty of his crime. Officers may command any avail- able vehicle for pursuit but without a chance of success. A steel-tipped bullet might puncture a tire and thus accomplish the result but lodged in ; the driving arm at the wheel it is bet- ter. It may prove fatal but at that it fairly “fits the crime.” Human life is valued lightly in these more or less degenerate days and crimes of violence are multiplied for that reason. But the life of a miscreant who will run down and kill I ning away is of less consequence than "the lowest estimate put upon it. He | may by his wrecklessness have killed i or maimed for life a man or woman of ' great importance in the community; ' sent sorrow into the families of dozens of homes. But so long as he is able | to escape there is no redress, not even ! the satisfaction of just punishment. | For these reasons we are inclined to ; approve the order to the Philadelphia | police to “shoot at autoists who at- | tempt to flee after striking a person.” ——The Odd Fellows from this dis- trict had rather discouraging weather for their annual picnic and reunion at Hecla park, on Monday, and the result considerably curtailed and the attend- ance was not as large as anticipated. At that, there was a fair-sized crowd at the park during the afternoon, quite a number of people stopping there on their way home from the postponed automobile race at Altoona. desperation to | on the highway and escape by run-' was that the program of athletics was | NO. 36. Who is Grundy? Editor of The Democratic Watchman Who is this man Joseph F. Grundy, [Sho testified under oath before the Senatorial Investigating Committee ‘at Washington a short time ago that | he had little interest in the triangular i primary election contest for United States Senator in Pennsylvania, but was greatly concerned about the nom- ination of one John Slushfund Fisher, . for Governor, on the Republican State | ticket, in whose behalf he admitted i he had expended over $300,000 of his own money, besides endorsing a note for $90,000 additional? Let this in- quiry be answered by a group of the most influential Republicans of this Commonwealth. . : During the primary election cam- paign of 1922, when the bitter contest for the Gubernatorial nomination was being waged between Alter and Pin- chot, a widely-distributed campaign pamphlet issued by the Republican State Committee, Governor William C. Sproul, the late Senator Ed. Vare, Senator Larry Eyre, W. Harry Baker -and other equally prominent Republi- can leaders, excoriated Fisher's polit- ical angel in language as follows: “Joseph R. Grundy is head of the Pennsylvania Manufacturers’ Associa- tion, opponent of workmen’s compen- sation, enemy of all legislation bene- ficial to labor, the mest vicious fighter against humane regulation of child labor; against all State legislation for improvement of the conditions of our working classes, and the accredited ‘negotiator’ of more legislative votes in the past ten years than any other 50 interests in the State; universally acknowledged to be the most baneful influence in Pennsylvania polities.” | That’s Grundy. And it’s the testi- ‘mony of men most intimately ac- | quainted with his political ethics. No more damning indictment than this of Fisher’s backer and political mortga- gee, coming too from influential lead- ers of his own party, could be made by the Democrats. That the citizens of Pennsylvania will intrust the destinies of the Gov- ernorship to any man under obliga- tions, financially or otherwise, to Joe Grundy and the Slush Fund Junta is inconceivable. Happily; the Demo- cratic party presents a candidate for , Governor, Judge Eugene C, Bonniwell, and William B. Wilson, for Senator, , Who are absolutely free from entang- ling alliances with selfish and preda- tory interests, and not obligat to | political financiers” for their nema. tions. New York, New Jersey, Maryland and Ohio have not only great, but in- , corruptible Governors, owing allegi- ' ance to no powers or private interests, i but the entire citizenship of their re- spective Commonwealths. May the Keystone State fall in line with her neighbors in November by repudiating Grundyism and Mellonism. ROBERT HOOD), Philadelphia, Sept. 8, 1926. ia Women Voters of Pennsylvania. From the Pittsburgh Post. The women voters of Pennsylvania have for years found reform projects they favored blocked by the Repub- lican machine. In fact, a woman suf- frage amendment was defeated at the polls in Republican Pennsylvania in 1915, Of the thirty-six States that , ratified the National Suffrage amend- ment in time to give the women a vote in 1920, twenty-one of them were carried by the Democrats in 1916. It was the Democratic Legislature of Tennessee that furnished the decid- ing vote for the amendment. Since their enfranchisement, the women voters of Pennsylvania have cam- , paigned for constitutional revision, tax reforms and election law reforms. In every such instance, they were de- feated by the Republican machine. One gathers, from the charges made in the primary campaign, that the Vare Philadelphia machine in particu- lar is antagonistic to the reform measures advocated by the women. All of which gives force to an ap- peal made by Mrs. Carrie Chapman Catt, pioneer suffragist, in an address delivered recently in Philadelphia to women to drop party lines on oceca- sion and rebuke the politicians who stand in the way of progress and jus- tice. “No wrong,” she emphasized, “is ever righted by obedience to those , Who have sponsored that wrong. “What we need is not more educa- tion, but more moral courage.” It is but common sense that the Republican machine of Pennsylvania never will pay attention to the views of the women members of the party as long as it can get votes regardless . of what it does. The only way to put down Vareism is to vote against it. The candidacy of William B. Wilson, a proved statesman, gives the people an opportunity to get a new deal of the kind for which they have been calling. | The women voters of the State, as | others who have found efforts toward i good government blocked by the ma- chine, should act upon the observation jof Mrs. Catt that “no wrong is ever I righted by obedience to those who RAL sponsored that wrong.” Secretary Hoover has long im- agined that he controls the earth, but Congress refused to give him control | of the air. | | ' —If it’s worth reading you'll find SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Two prongs on an ice hook which pierced a hand of Louis Montag, at Potts ville, a week ago, caused his death by blood poisoning. : —Millard Stettler, of Newberrytown, ‘| York county, is under arrest in Illinois on a charge of stealing an automobile from C. E. Strine, of Strinestown. © —Prying a steel bar from a seconde story window and letting himself down to the ground with a rope made of sheets, Paul Rager, of Tyrone, escaped from the Blair county hospital. —The garage, blacksmith shop and ma- chine shop owned by the Reed brothers, Walter and Clarence, at Milroy, were burn« ed last Thursday with two cars, when light wires short circuited. The loss is $5000. . —Warden Stanley P. Ashe has denied reports that four convicts had been placed in solitary confinement at the western penitentiary in Pittsburgh following dis- covery of a plot to escape. A quantity of rope, however, was found in the cells of the prisoners. —John L. De Mar, widely known car= toonist, died on Sunday at his home in Penfield, a suburb of Philadelphia, follow= ing an illness of six months. He was 61 years old and had been a member of the Philadelphia “Record’s” staff for 34 years. Since 1903 he had been the newspaper's leading cartoonist. —A fall of several feet through the trap door of a sand car at the Reading Com- pany’'s bridge at Swatara creek, near Hum-= melstown, resulted in the death of Theo= dore Mace, 60, of Lebanon, on Saturday as the man was helping to unload the car. Coroner J. H. Kreider said the man had fractured his skull and broken his neck in the fall. —W. R. Calhoun, first deputy commis- sioner in the State Banking Department, died on Saturday of heart trouble at his home in Harrisburg. Mr. Calhoun was a native of Indiana county and prominent in the Republican party affairs there. Be- fore being appointed to his state position he served one term as clerk of courts of Indiana county. —The State highway motor patrol unit of twelve men at Greensburg will be ine creased to thirty and quartered in its own barracks at that place, it was announced on Monday. There are to be one-hundred additional patrolmen scattered throughout the State and of this quota Greensburg will receive eighteen men. The patrol unit is stationed in the Troop A, State police barracks. —Joseph Martucei, 26 years old, well known Charleroi high school athlete, was killed by lightning and 34 other young men of Charleroi were stunned hy a bolt on Sunday afternoon while they were camping for the day about a mile from Clarksville on the Ten Mile Creek, between Washington and Greene county. A shower came up and before they could seek shel- ter the bolt hit. . —Fred W. Culberston and W. W. Ckis- holm, counsel for Harry Bankes, Harris- burg, on trial in the Mifflin county court, last week for the fatal shooting of Albert Klinger, 23, Lewistown, on March 4, on Thursday withdrew the original plea of not guilty of murder in the first degree and entered a plea of guilty to voluntary manslaughter. The plea was ac- ‘cepted’ by District Attorney John T." Wils’ son and J. L. Durbin, his associate in the prosecution. « —Holding that the receipt of $10 a week for five years would be of a much greater benefit to the widow and children of Michael Henning, of Perryopelis, run down and killed by an automobile, Judge John Morrow, at Uniontown on Saturday, im- posed that sentence upon Andrew Dupak, a coal miner of Smock, instead of send- ing him to the workhouse as is the usual procedure. More than $2,000 will be paid to the widow and her five children in the five years. —Two young men, owners of a garage at Marienville, 30 miles south of Kang, who in a joking manner advertised in the vil- lage newspaper that they were in search of wives, are amazed at the success of the publicity campaign. They have been del- uged with mail. There are answers from all parts of the United States from women of all ages. Some of the letters are written in a frivolous vein, but many bear the mark of sincerity from young women who are actually seeking husbands. ——Thieves over-looking valuable jewelry when they robbed the home of Mrs. J. Kirk Bosler, member of one of the old- est and most prominent families in Car- lisle, Thursday night. They obtained about $40 and a purse from a bureau drawer. Police were notified and have been working on the case. Mrs. Bosler and her sister, Miss Alice Mullin, had spent the early part of the evening at the Carlisle Country club, and it is believed that. is the time the robbery was commit- ted. —Oscar Neff, 17-year-old high school boy, of Franklin, Pa., who contracted lockjaw while swimming about five weeks ago, has won his battle agaiust death. His life was despaired of several weeks before he was out of danger, but doctors say there is every reason to be- lieve his recovery will be camplete. Neff was to have been a candidate for the High school football squad this year, but while he will have to forego this, it is expected he will round into condition for the basket- ball season. : —Iinding that in order to lawfully move his tractor on the State highway from one of his fields to another, he would have to obtain a license the same as is re- quired for all motor vehicles a Bradford county farmer drove twenty miles to Sayre to apply for one. The man wished to move his tractor from a field to a piece of his property on the other side of the road. Being a law abiding citizen, he went for the license when he found that it was nee- essary. As soon as the license is issued he will be able to go to work in the other field. —Philip Herbert, aged 70, pensioner of the Lorain Steel company, of Johnstown, either suffocated or burned to death early Sunday morning in a fire which followed a gas explosion at his Moxham home. Firemen attempted to rescue the man, but efforts to enter the blazing structure fail- ed until it was practically destroyed. Her- bert was found partiy clad on the floor of his bed-room, his body badly burned and scorched. His two sisters, Miss Mol- lie Herbert and Mrs. Kate Roberts, es- caped in their night clothes, but the latter it in the “Watchman.” was painfully burned.