= Deworeaic Wat. Bellefonte, Pa., August 28, 1925. ‘BAD EFFECT OF LABOR MONOTONY Repression of Human Ener gy Most Unwise. Monotony of work and the insid- fous growth of pessimistic revery un- der conditions of monotony are ser- ious problems of our “machine ridden” civilization. The mental life of man is dynamic; an effort to achieve is es- sential. Deny this effort, or leave it unguided, and there supervenes a mental attitude described Ly the Freudians as “repression.” : It 1s possible, of course, for an in- dividual to mold himself to a routine and to compensate his failing interest in life by taking pride in his rose garden, house or family, Elton Mayo writes in Harper's Magazine. But the compensating achievement is not al- ways so fortunaie, and in any case some degree of defeat is implied— “some of him lived, but most of him died.” The human desire to achieve is es- sentially social; there is a fundamen- tal urge not merely to stand well with one’s fellows, but also to collabo- rate with them in a social task. When this initiative is denied and turned aside it only rarely finds another equally satisfactory outlet. More of- ten than not it turns upon and mani- fests itself in the form of disintegrat- ing moods of pessimism, There are few machine shops in America or elsewhere which do not run a noisy accompaniment to a ris- ing tide of human defeat. This is not necessary; some enlightened employ- ers have demonstrated that it can be avoided, but widely over the indus- trial field the assertion remains true. The machine shop is a potent agency of repression or Jperversion of human energy; that civilization disregards this fact is the great stupidity of our time. This is stupid because it is unneces- sary; civilization does everything to accentuate the problem, nothing to mitigate it. Under present conditions of education and social life the aver- age individual inevitably develops ir- rationalities of attitude, superstitions, fears, hatreds. These minor abnor- malities of outlook matter little if by a fortunate chance life offers such an individual a happily vigorous and suf ficiently varied occupation. But should monotony chiefly charac- terize his dally work his fears and superstitions grow, his mental garden is uncultivated and is overrun by the poisonous weeds of unhealthful rev- ery. It is this attitude in the mind- behind-the-scenes of the defeated worker which gives rise to all forms of “unrest” and to the incessant shift of “travelers” from one occupation te another. Dangerous Job News photographers are accustomed to working in dangerous places, but G. A. Shoemacher of the army air serv- ice is said to be the only one who risks his life regularly by falling in order to take pictures, says Popular Science Monthly. With three small motion-picture cameras strapped to his belt and a parachute on his back, this daring photographer, a senior instructor in parachute jumping, leaps from the wing of a Martin bomber. As he falls, he looks about him calmly, taking photographs of bits of scenery or other objects of interest. If the parachute opens properly and he lands safely, he then has for sale several photographs that are of un- usual value and interest.—Washington Star. Electric Dredges The channels of New York harbor cannot be dredged by the ordinary dredge because of the subway tunnels that run under it and at places come comparatively near the floor of the harbor. An ordinary dredge might dip too deep and break through the wall of one of these tunnels. So the United States government which has charge of all navigable wa- ters, has had large electric dredges built. These dredges lower a great sieve and tube to the harbor bottom and then powerful electrically driven suction pumps draw up the silt which is clogging a channel without running the risk of damaging the transporta- tion tunnels built below the harbor bottom, The Stage Robber “There are no more stage robbers in the West,” said Edgar Selwyn, the mil- lionaire playwright, at an after-theater supper, “but here in New York— phew! “*‘Were you ever held up by stage robbers?” a foreigner asked a New Yorker the other day. “ ‘Well, sald the New Yorker, ‘a Follies girl in a downtown cabaret last night got away with $73 worth of broiled lobster and bootleg champagne at my expense.’” New One Frank and Vi have moved ‘into a lovely mansion on Kingsley drive in Hollywood and Vi went dowa to the store te lay in a supply of food Among other things, she asked for some lard. _ “Pail?” asked the clerk. “Why,” exclaimed Vi, “I didn’t know it came In two shades !”—Los Angeles Times. ARTIST IN PIQUE SPOILS ART WORK Splendid Memorial Model Lost to World. When Gutzon Borglum destroyed the models for the great Stone mountain memorial, to be chiseled as a reminder of the South and her leaders, he set an example that has been followed by an- other artist 4,000 miles away. The city of Milan has been holding a contest among artists for a design of a monument to be erected in honor of the city's sons who fell in the World war. Many and varied and beautiful have been the designs submitted. Yet none seems to have filled the want as expressed by the jury of award. They want something different from any me- morial yet erected. They want some- thing that shall be eternal, that shall breathe of sacrifice, liberty and glory. They want something everlasting but lyrical, E. M, L. writes In the New York Times. The design entitled “Alla Gloria” by Giannino Castiglioni seems to have won the greatest number of admirers. It is a gorgeous thing. Upon the top of twelve great marble pillars are twelve figures representative of twelve great battles of the war. Six on a side, these pillars form a wide design In the center of which is a solitary stone. Flanked by wide marble steps are two figures which seem to indicate grief and pride of achievement, The whole is too beautiful to stand the wear and tear of the years. And the judges want something that will last forever. They seem to want a great pyramid, not a Temple of Ephesus; they want an Alp or a Hima- laya, not a Leaning Tower of Pisa or a Milan cathedral. They seem willing to abandon beauty for durability. They want something set upon a hill in Mi- lan that will strike the visitor imme- diately upon his arrival, something that will be seen from afar. “Alla Gloria” was a beautiful thing. It is so no longer. The artist was dis- gusted with the failure of the jury to accept his design. He did not take an ax in hand and destroy it in a fit of temper. He, it seems, talked it over with other artists whose designs had not received recognition, These artists —since misery loves company—did not continue to advocate the surpassing beauty of their own efforts. They concentrated their displeasure upon the failure of “Alla Gloria” to win recognition. So, apparently with the concurrence of the designer, they de- stroyed the model of a very beautiful memorial. Paper From Asphalt Heavy paper is now being made by the use of asphalt. After the fibrous materials have been treated, to re- move impurities, they are macerated, pulped, wit. water and formed into sheets by pressure and dried by heat. Much paper and cardboard for wrap- pers, cartons, and the like consists of a layer of cheaper material be- tween sheets of better quality. The aim of the new process is to give a better product, made proof against water and vermin, and this accom- plished by substituting the asphalt layer for the inferior filling. This lay- er is a thin sheet of pulp into which an emulsion of liquid asphalt with a small amount of suitable clay and suf- ficient water are introduced. One or more of the iizpermeable asphalt lay- ers are used between the sheets of plain pulp, and the resulting heavy paper or fiber board is claimed to be not only waterproof, but about 20 per cent stronger and inore durable than ordinary paper or pulp-board of like thickness. Famous Athletic Clerics It is over 96 years since she firs. boat race was rowed between crews from the great universities of Cam- bridge and Oxford. It is interesting to note that a number of the men who composer the first crews reached high degrees in the cliurch. The Oxford crew included Charles Wordsworth, a cricket as well as a rowing blue, who became bishwp of 3t. Andrews; J. J. Toogood, afterward prebendary of York; T. F. Garnier, dean of Lincoln; and W. R. Fremantle, dean of Ripon. Of the Cambridge men, A, F. Bayford was later chancellor of the diocese of Manchester; C. Merivale became dean of Ely and G. A. Selwyn was the famous bishop of New Zealand and af- terward of Lichfield.—London Mail. Thought She Meant It Buddy and Doris were washing, get- ting ready for the evening meal. They are five and three, respectively. Fear- ing Doris would not be able to wring the wash cloth dry, Buddy was told to do it for her. At the end of half an hour neither of the children had come from the bathroom, and on investigation the mother was told by ner young son: “You told me to wring it dry, mother, but I just can’t.” Mother says she will never again ask a five-year-old to wring another wash cloth “dry.” Useful Airplane William Jeffries of Cedarville, N. J., wanted to profit by the rain which had fallen. His field was all prepared for a heavy planting of sweet potatoes, but the roots were not on hand. He telephoned to Vineland and found that he could obtain plants there, An air- plane got the roots and brought them direct to the farm in ten minutes. The pilot did not stop, but dropped his bur- den unharmed as he circled low over the field. The field was comfortably planted before the ground dried. Bn oe en en con tl + B— NC EI Che ——— THE FAIR SEASON IS ON. Fairs to Bring Farm to 25,000,000 People in 1925; The approaching Patron’s fair sym- bolical of remarkable growth of ag- ricultural exhibits in the United States. In 1810, one fair; in 1925, two thousand fairs. ; In 1810, an attendance of about five thousand; in 1925 an estimated at- tendance of approximately twenty-five million. These figures, in a nutshell, tell the story of the marvelous growth of the American fair from the humblest be- ginning to its present day status as an important factor in agricultural edu- cation. They are of especial interest here in view of the approaching fair which will be held from August 29th to September 5th, at Centre Hall. While the fair idea has been taken hold of tremendously in the United | States, it is not native to this country. Fairs run back to ancient days, but in the olden times they were more after the manner of a bazaar or market, only held with less frequency, very much like the fairs in vogue in Ger- many and other European countries today. The American fair traces its ancestry back only to about the mid- dle of the eighteenth century, when a group of progressive farmers in the Tees River valley in northwestern Britain joined to bring their livestock together for comparison. It has been termed the first agricultural fair and was the model after which were pat- terned the hundreds of country fairs both here and in England. ORIGIN OF FAIRS. Elkanah Watson, of New York, has been credited with being the father of the American fair. In 1815 Watson organized the agricultural society of Albany, N. Y., and proceeded to estab- lish fairs and cattle shows in the neighboring counties. In 1819, due mainly to his influence, the New York ! Legislature appropriated ten thousand dollars a year for six years for pre- miums on agricultural manufacture products. In 1832 the State agricultural society was found- ed and work started in other eastern States. But while Watson was busy converting farmers and Legislators to the value of fairs, the Columbian Ag- ricultural society held what is believ- ! ed to be the first exhibition of its kind in Washington, D. C., in 1810. inaugurated regular agricultural ex- hibits, and from these first small ef-' forts grew up our system of commu- nity, county, State, district, national ; and international fairs -which cover bra “tically every section of the coun- ry. Pittsfield, Mass., shortly leural ex. | INSPIRES AMBITION. The appealing thing about the coun- ty fair is the opportunity it offers the farmer to compare his own work with that of his neighbors and so inspires in him a healthy ambition to improve himself and his work. Within easy distance of his home, he can examine the best animals, grains, fruits and vegetables, poultry and honey and de- termine where he falls short of the, mark. Likewise his wife can pit her | needlework, her~baking and pastry, her canned fruits and vegetables against those of other farm women and enjoy the thrill and reward that comes of victory. Altogether the country fair stimulates friendly com- petition that has been responsible for much of the farm progress in the past century. The educational value of the farm implement and equipment displays and home ©r, et ux, tract in Bellefonte; $500. that are part of all the better fairs is one of the most commendable fea- tures. State and federal government exhibits bring home to the farmer les- sons in growing his products more ec- onomically and efficiently, and house- hold furnishings and labor saving de- vices in view work directly for the im- provement of ceuntry life. Following is a list of fair dates in| which “Watchman” readers will be in- terested: August 29 to September 5.—Grange fair, Centre Hall. September 1.—Huntingdon county. September 8.—Indiana county. _ September 14.—Cambria county, at Ebensburg. 0 15.—Juniata county, at Port Royal. September 22.—Clearfield county. September 22. — Northumberland county, at Milton. September 29.—Union county, at Lewisburg. September 29.—Bedford county. October 5.—Columbia county, at Bloomsburg. October 18.—Lycoming county, at Hughesville. A ———p Ate. Real Estate Transfers. Elizabeth E. Tate to Verda E. Tate, tract in Spring township; $1,- 500. Samuel C. Martz to R. A. Kerstet- ter, et al, tract in Harris township; $1,100. W. M. Bickford, et ux, to J. Stuart McAleer, tract in Liberty township; $1. Edward Bubb, et ux, to Charles E. Peters, et al, tract in Potter township; $300. E. R. Taylor, sheriff, to Paul Vis- nyaz, tract in Rush township; $75. Anne E. Homan, et al, to Anna B. Meek, et al, tract in State College; $12,000. John Adams, et ux, to Dorie Adams, tract in Worth township; $20. S. D. Ray, et al, to James E. Deck- Sarah Long to Lester F. Schrecken- gast, tract in Walker township; $650. MEDICAL. Are You Tired, Achy--- All Run Down? This Bellefonte Resident Tells You How to Get Well. Tired all the time? Lame, stiff and achy ? Tortured with nagging backache ? Knife-like twinges when you stoop or lift? Miserable with headaches, dizzy spells and bladder irregularities? All are signs of kidney sickness! Use Doan’s Pills—a stimulant diu- retic to the kidneys. Here’s Bellefonte testimony: William Bottorf, E. Lamb St., says: “A cold settled in my kidneys and I had backache. A dull misery in the small of my back made my work te- dious. Mornings my back felt stiff and sore. My kidneys became weak and I had to pass the secretions often. A tired, worn-out feeling took away my energy and I also had headaches and dizzy spells. After using one box of Doan’s Pills, from Parrish’s drug store, I was cured.” 60c., at all dealers. Co., Mfrs., Buffalo, N. Y. Foster-Milburn 70-34 Notice to Farmers $100,000.00 to Loan to Farmers who will Cows. you. Come in and let us tell you about it. We have a plan that will please buy Purebred Dairy Bellefonte Trust Company N. E. ROBB, Treasurer 78-33-4t A restful night on Lake Erie Makes a pleasant break in your journey. cool stateroom, a long sound sleep and an appetizing breakfast in the morning. Steamers “SEEANDBEE”-*CITY OF ERIE”-“CITY OF BUFFALO” Daily May 1st to November 15th Leave Buffalo=—- 9:00 P. M. Arrive Cleveland *7:00 A. M, *Steamer “CITY OF BUFFALO” arrives 7:30 A. M. Connections for Cedar Point, Put-in-Bay, Toledo, Detroit and other points. Ask your ticket agent or tourist agency for tickets via C & B Line. New Tourist Automobile Rate—$7.50. Send for free sectional le chart of the Great Ship “SEEANDBEE" and 32-page booklet, The Cleveland & Buffal . chi ranait Co Fare, $5.50 Y Tick: Good ca ba Bate Eastern } Standard Time Arrive Buffalo —*7:00 A. M. A good bed in a clean, Leave Cleveland—9:00 P. M. The Great Ship “SEEANDBEE’’ — Length, 500 feet, Breadth, 98 feet 6 inch 1 Your Money Back if you are The New Things .....ror Fall... Are Ready Now at Faubles Stetson and Mallory Hats Emery Shirts Jim Dandy Suits for Boys all Sulls for Men The Largest, Assortment, we have ever shown. Priced Honestly—all sold with the Fauble Guarantee ——— Not Pleased...Let us Show you A. Fauble Lyon & Co. oDClalSrrnemmna gust In Every Department, Lyon & Co. B==A visit to our store will mean money-saving for you. We have slashed prices again. All Summer Ready-to-Wear and Piece Goods must go to make room for our New Fall Arrivals. at $10.75; Voile and Silk and Light Wool Dresses English Broadcloth $2 up; Spring and Fall Coats—a good range of colors and sizes—at $8.00. . -included in this sale— All Summer Dress Materials Crepes, Voiles, English Broadcloths and Gingham. we have Gingham For the School Kiddies Dresses as low as 08 cents; Wash Suits and Crepes g8 cents. 3TH One Special Lot of Children’s Socks—3 pairs for $1.00, all sizes and colors; 34 lengths. —1 table of Shoes The Biggest Bargain Ever Offered .., 1 ooo vo oni dren—just the thing for the kiddies for school wear—$1 up. New Fall Arrivals Canton Crepes, Crepe de Chine, the New Flannels 54 in. wide, in all the latest shades— Pansy, Pencil Blue, Jade, Tan, Brown, Russian Green, Cuckoo, Burgundy. Lyon & Co. « Lyon & Co.