Ea ——————=—————————— EE————————— ——— A a_ a”u) pi —— wn INK SLINGS. —Glory be! Council is going to fix up Spring street. ——If Trotzky comes back he will prove the accuracy of the adage of the bad penny. —Spring must be here. Our feet -are beginning to feel too large for the shoes that we have been wearing in «comfort all winter. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE —As the fire engines rushed to a blaze | near her home, Mrs. Rebecca Gruber, fifty years old, of Harrisburg, fell dead from heart failure, brought on by excitement, according to the coroner. aad —Refusal of a wife to occupy the same bedroom with her husband does not con- stitute desertion and is not sufficient rea- son for granting a divorce, in the opinion of Judge John R. Henninger, of Butler. Edward K. King, in his divorce petition, said his wife refused to occupy his bed- room, though they have been living under the same roof. —Four sons of David F. Messner, of NO. 15. The Slump in Wheat Prices. From the Philadelphia Record. The violent collapse in wheat prices in the Chicago market, which has sent them to the lowest figures in several months, has a rather ominous look when considered in connection with business conditions in the Western States. It is hardly necessary to say Washington county, have met death in coal mine accidents within ten years, and the fifth, the last son, was badly injured in the accident which took the fourth, Wil- liam Messner, aged forty years, who was killed in an accident at the Black Diamond mine last week, but Joseph, injured while working beside him, will recover. —The more we are invited around to hear high priced radios perform the more convinced we become that the fan with the little three-tube out- fit has all there is to it but the static. —Early gardeners have their onions and lettuce in the ground, but those ‘who wait until the soil gets warmer ‘will find that theirs will come on just about as fast as the seed that is plant- ed when it is really too cold for rapid BELLEFONTE, PA.. APRIL 10. 1925. . Get Local Forces to Work. | Pinchot’s Hope Will Wither. The plan for organizing the Demo- ; Recent incidents at Harrisburg have port of the newspapers of the State ' cratic party of the country proposed | vastly helped Gifford Pinchot in his the Ludlow bill, providing for a uni- | by Franklin Roosevelt, of New York, “ambition for new if not greater hon- form system of tax levy and collec- | and approved by Senator Walsh, of ‘ors. The egregious blunders of such tion, was defeated in the House of | Montana, is appealing but dangerous. : bone-head leaders as Vare and Grun- Representatives in Harrisburg, on That the party organization ought to ; dy have made thoughtful men of the Monday evening, by a vote of 170 to be working all the time is self evi- | Republican party willing to join any _VOL. 70. Defeat of the Ludlow Bill. With a practically unanimous sup- —John Gregg, of Tyrone, pleaded guilty in the Blair county court at Hollidaysburg, on Monday, to setting fire to a barn on the farm of Ralph Haag, in Snyder township. germination. 29. During the consideration of the dent. That is one of the potent in- | movement under any leadership that Veat he was the low {Foca of grain grenes Who B30 Diptioudly saved time for 3 rted | measure it was asserted that the cost fluences which make for Republican gives promise of better things. But | that led to the radical movement that "as promptly sentenced to 4 Leck Hoven woman 18 feports of tax collection in some of the coun- successes. That party is always on , Such men are likely-to look carefully j SWept through the Mississippi valley | not less thon six nor more than twelve .as having dug up forty-nine copper ‘head snakes while hunting rich earth for her flower pots one day last week. Such stories were not unusual in the spring B. V., but we thought the era of “seeing things” past. —John McGraw admits that “Wash- ington might repeat” as pennant win- ners in the American league and, as usual, the Philadelphia sports writers insist that this is the year for Mr. Mack to stage a come-back. You can take your choice. We've lost faith in the Philadelphia dopesters. —Recent events at Harrisburg sug- gest the thought that Gif. may be a trifle disfigured but he’s still in the ring. Vare and Grundy put him down occasionally, but never for the count, and we wouldn’t be a bit surprised if he hasn’t a k. o. wallop packed away for them before the legislative battle is over. : —The remains of the Ludlow bill, after the Legislature: got through with it on Monday night, were so hard to find that even Mrs. John O. Miller, didn’t attempt to hold a wake over them. The vote was 170 to 29 against it, principally because the tax collect- ors and those who expect to succeed them were on the job while the tax payers were asleep at the switch.’ —1In discussing the new contract for street lighting in Bellefonte the ex- plantation of the proposed advance of $1522.40 over the price that has pre- vailed for the past ten year period has been given on the ground that every- thing has advanced in cost since the original agreement was made. Cer- tainly this is true as to wages, elec- trical supplies, etc., but is it not just as true that an electrical unit of en- ergy can be bought today for less than half-of its cost of ten years ago? —Former Governor Glasscock, of ‘West Virginia, has essayed the role of ‘political ‘adviser to the South. He advises to keep Washington guessing as to which way it is going to go and is of the opinion that it would be more powerful in the Nation’s capital if it were to cast off its Democracy and turn Republican. Mr. Glasscock talks like a fat head. If he knew anything at all about. politics he would certain- ly be awake to the fact that the strength of the South in Washington right now is what is giving his party its uneasiest moments. The South is Democratic in principle and it will never become Republican for expedi- ency. —Gerald Chapman, bandit extraor- dinary, has been convicted and sen- tenced to die for the murder of a New Britain, Conn., policeman. He denies his guilt and will appeal to a higher court against the injustice of hanging him for something he claims not to have done. Chapman escaped from a Federal prison after having been sen- tenced for the biggest bond robbery of record. He admitted on the stand that he had killed another man—not the one for whose murder he was be- ing tried—and is known in police his- tory as one of the country’s most dan- gerous crooks. Would it be an injus- tice were he to hang, even though he didn’t kill officer Skelly? —The Elk County Gazette, of St. Mary’s, states that “Rev. M. D. May- nard” spoke at the Kiwanis club din- ner there last Monday. If the name sounds unfamiliar let us enlighten to the extent of saying that “Rev. M. D. Maynard” is Elk county for Centre’s Rev. M. De Pui Maynard. We would not have thought of attempting a par- agraph out of this had not the St. Mary’s Kiwanian, who was down for the attendance prize, failed to pro- duce when the winner presented his brass ring. It appears he had sent to a mail order house for the prize and it got lost in the mails and now St. Mary’s Kiwanians are lost in the del- uge of inquiries of local merchants as to what’s the big idea, anyhow. —The miners in the Osceola region met on the first of April and listened to some of their Union officials ha- ranguing them against accepting a re- duction of wages. April 1st was the right date for such a meeting. Be- cause that’s the day that Central Pennsylvania miners are supposed to be foolish enough to believe that Cen- tral Pennsylvania operators can pay them more for mining coal than West Virginia operators are paying their men and still beat West Virginia in price to the buyer. The intriguing part of it to us is why some one in the audience didn’t rise up and ask the principal adviser whether his pay is going on or whether he is suffering, like the rest of them, for want of work. : ties of Pennsylvania is six times greater than the same service costs in Ohio or Maryland, and that the as- sessment in adjoining counties varies from forty per cent. in one to ninety in another, thus discriminating in ap- portioning the burdens of the State government. The bill exempted Phil- adelphia and Seventh and Eighth class counties. The author of the bill, Representa- tive Ludlow, of Montgomery county, made a strenuous effort to persuade his associates in the House to save their constituents from a considerable needless expense. He showed that it costs” $237,000 a year to collect the taxes in Luzerne county and upward of a million dollars in Allegheny coun- ty. These sums are taken from the revenue due the State as well as the counties, and in the ratio that they are excessive work harm to the other counties. Because of this fact every tax payer in every county in the State has a local interest in the success or failure of the measure. Those Repre- sentatives who voted against the bill ought to be called to account. Early in the season a report was circulated, on the authority of the Women Voters’ League,.that a lobby was in operation and a big slush fund had been created for the purpose of defeating this bill. The tax collectors who receive the liberal recompense for an easy service were selfishly anxious to perpetuate their “soft snaps.” Nat- urally they have denied any part in corrupt methods to accomplish that purpose and thus far the charge is not supported by substantial proof. But it ought to be pursued by searching investigation. The incentive to fraud is palpable and if the crime has been com i. there ought to be prompt and adequate punishment. The Wom- en Voters’ League has work cut out for it. ——Political conditions change with marvelous fyequency in this State. At this moment Gifford Pinchot has the best chance for the Republi¢an nomi- nation for United States Senator. President Coolidge’s Tax Notion. In addressing a convention of tax experts, held in Washington recently President Coolidge said; “I have often urged economy of out-go of revenue; it is equally as necessary that we es- tablish economy of income of revenue. The burden of taxation is not what the state takes but what the taxpayer gives.” This simple truth expressed in a ponderous way appears to have made a strong impression on the minds of certain worshippers of the President. It was “wise and well seasoned counsel,” according to one of our esteemed contemporaries. Possi- bly that is equally true, but in this case it is a lesson by precedent rather than practice. The President does not follow his suggestion. For example, the tariff tax collected by the government amounts to some- thing like a billion dollars a year, but it costs the consumers of the coun- try in the neighborhood of four bil- lion dollars per annum. The differ- ence between the cost to the people and income to the government is what the people pay in order to multi- ply the profits of favored individuals. In evidence take the tax on sugar. The tariff commission more than a year ago recommended a cut of half a cent a pound on that necessary food stuff, which would have relieved the tax burdens of the public about a million dollars a year. But Mr. Coolidge not only refused to comply with the sug- gestion but penalized those who offer- ed it. Mr. Coolidge’s idea of “ill-advised taxation” is any tax taken in the open. Income taxes and inheritance taxes are taken from the taxpayer with his eyes open. He sees the money pass- ing from his hand to that of the tax collector, and it shocks him, more or less. On the other hand, tariff taxes are like taking money from a sleeping baby. The victim misses the money at the end of a settlement period but does not know exactly who got it or where it went to. The political man- agers understand, however, and the Sugar trust emissaries who sat in the convention that nominated cautious Cal for President appreciated his service to them in refusing to reduce the tariff tax on sugar as recommend- ed by the commission. arora ae pms ——Now there is a dispute as to when the reforestation loan may be voted on. The knockers are a re- sourceful bunch. the job. With plenty of money, con- tributed by beneficiaries of vicious legislation and drawn from official salaries, there is no reason why the organization of that party should not function every minute from January 1 to December 31. But there is no good reason, either, why the Demo- cratic organization should not be as active as possible. The objection raised against the proposition of Mr. Roosevelt, as ex- pressed by several men of wide in- fluence in the party, is that conditions at this time are not auspicious. That is, it is feared that the moving cause of the suggestion is to promote the interests of certain candidates for party favor or factions. It would be better if there were no grounds for such suspicions, and there ought not to be. The Democratic party is the hope of the country, the vehicle of the people and it ought not to be hamper- ed by selfishness or impaired by jeal- ousies. But at this time there ap- pears to be some feeling over the proceedings of the New York conven- tion of last year, and every mention of organization summons it to the front. However, if the time is not suitable for such a movement as that suggest- ed by Mr. Roosevelt it is peculiarly auspicious for local organization ac- tivity, and - the local committee in every county, city, ward and township in Pennsylvania should be moving in the direction of better organization. The present condition of the Repub- | lican organization invites such acti- vity. There has been no time within the memory of present time voters when the chances of victory in the local elections this year, and the state and Congressi ‘election né&xt’ year; ‘were as promising. Previous Repub- ; lican quarrels in Pennsylvania have | been easily patched up but this year the chasm is too wide to bridge. ; : ——At the same time the “sob stuff” that is being employed to defeat the proposed manufacturers’ tax might be urged in behalf of the farm- ers as well as the manufacturers. ! Insincerity of Governor Pinchot. It is a great pity that Governor Pinchot hasn’t a better reputation for sincerity. If the people of Pennsyl- .vania could be persuaded that he is sincere in his contention for generous support of the public schools he could . force his enemies in the Legislature | entirely off the political map. The ' stage is set for a complete destruc- tion of the Vare-Grundy machine. It is fully realized the action of the Leg- (islature on the appropriation for schools was not influenced by a desire to impair the educational facilities. , The intention was to hit the Governor a fatal blow, but because of the effect on the school system it reacted . against those who conceived it. But whatever the intention, the effect was to open up an improved roadway for Pinchot to “come back,” and he promptly availed himself of lit. Taking a position behind the aprons of the school mistresses and the bibs of the school children he opened a fire that would have over- whelmed the enemy if it had been taken as an honest expression of sen- timent. But his utter disregard of school interests and absolute contempt of school sentiment in the beginning tof his administration cast a grave | doubt over the purpose of his present attitude on the subject and compelled public opinion to hesitate. Hypocrisy 'is an odious element in public life and it crops out in every action of Gov- ! ernor Pinchot. Two years ago Governor Pinchot cut the appropriation to fight the J ap- anese beetle to a negligible amount. That was a serious crime against the , agricultural interests of the State, . perpetrated for the selfish purpose of i promoting a preposterous political ambition. This year the Vare-Grundy machine in the Legislature cut the same appropriation to the bone with the sordid hope that it would harm Pinchot. That was a crime against the people equally iniquitous. But i what right has Pinchot to assume the role of protector of the people ? What warrant has Satan to reprove sin? If | Pinchot had public confidence behind him the Vare-Grundy machine would ‘be done for. ——The attitude of President pro tem. Homsher on the appropriation bill dispute raises a question as to the sentiment of Congressman Greist on the contest for nominations next year. , about them for better material than | the Pinchots are able to offer. It re- ‘quires no great perspicacity to see that the Governor's concern is not the schools, the school children or the school teachers. He adopted that as not only an expedient but a popular issue. But personal ambition is the leading question in his mind. | The feature of the appropriation bill which set closest to Mr. Pinchot’s heart was that which provided half a million dollars for use under his per- sonal supervision in the enforcement of the Volstead law. But nobody ‘seems to have shared in his regret at this personal disappointment. Not a word of protest has been heard from the public press or the people. The cut in the school appropriation creat- ' ed a different impression on the public mind. Objections were made and re- sentment aroused in every section of | the State. The result is that the Gov- i ernor immediately dropped the en- ! forcement question and concentrated his efforts on the restoration of the _ school fund. Of course the Governor will contin- ue to exclaim against the cut in the i school appropriation as long as it brings a popular response. It is equal- ly certain that he will keep it alive as “long as possible. But the chances are that within a week the Senate amend- ments to the general appropriation bill which restored the school subsidy to nearly its original proportions will be concurred in by the House and the Pinchot hope of future honors will be ' reduced to a shadow. The Republican party of Pennsylvania is not rich in material or leadership but it is hardly 80 poor as to be required to take Gif- ford Pinchot for the highest honor in 438 gift at present The conference committee of the House and Senate have reached an agreement on the Governor's budget bill and it will be reported to the As- ' sembly next Monday with nearly all the items recently ripped out of it re- stored in part or in toto. The House had mutilated it badly in a spirit of reprisal, but the Senate re-incorporat- ed all of the Governor’s items neces- sitating a conference. What will be- come of it when it gets onto the floor { will depend very largely on what the Governor does with the 360 separate ‘appropriation bills, now on his desk, which he must act on tomorrow or , they will become law without his sig- nature. i ——The decision of borough coun- .cil, at a regular meeting on Monday evening, not to undertake the widen- ing of Spring street at this time, complicates the situation at Deecker : Bros. new garage on the corner of |h High and Spring streets, where one ‘of their gasoline pumps was located jin the middle of the old pavement under the supposition that it would be at the curb line when the street | was widened. As the street is not to be widened now it will necessarily mean the removal of the pump from ‘the pavement to a point with the curb line. : Ee —— i ————— As things look from this dis- tance it wasn’t necessary for General Hindenburg to give reasons why he shouldn’t run for President of Ger- many. Everybody knew he would run if it could be shown him that his can- didacy would be a step in the direction of restoration of the monarchy. —The wheat market has been pick- ing up a bit since the collapse of last week. The tumble of fifty cents a bushel came near sending a lot of us farmers who are still holding on to , ours to the bug house. If the Governor’s wishes are consulted there will be no postpone- ment of the day for the final adjourn- ment of the Legislature. | In giving up his fight for a law enforcement appropriation it is sus- pected that Governor Pinchot has “something up his sleeve.” ro —— promis In less than a month Ch: rley Snyder’s name will be off the State pay roll, a condition that has not ex- isted for many years. With static and other interfer- ences to bother him the radio operator is “up in the air” at least half the time. . It is conceded that Grundy is a successful political “panhandler” but a mighty poor party leader, for several years, and which was mit- igated in 1924 only through the unex- pected reduction in the Canadian wheat crop. This enabled the Ameri- can farmer to secure good prices for his grain in foreign markets and was the principal factor in making it pos- sible for thousands of embarrassed merchants and banks to find a soiid fooung after a long period of trou- e. It seems not unlikely that there may be a recurrence of the depression that rested so long and heavily on the West. The present slump in prices points to the expectation of large crops here, and if Canada and other wheat-producing countries do equally well there is bound to be a generous surplus; with the usual consequences. At the close of Chicago’s market on Friday, July 1924, (new) wheat was quoted at $1.29, as against $1.001-8 in 1924, and $1.23% as against $1.04} a year ago.” When it is remembered that agricultural experts declare that the American farmer. should receive $1.50 a bushel for his wheat in order to be assured of a rea- sonable profit it can be seen that the outlook for him .can hardly be called bright. If the coming crop proves to. be a large one, and if due allowance is made for freight charges between the point of production and Chicago, it is by no means improbable that the farmer's revenue from his crop will fall considerably below $1 a bushel. Such an inadequate yield is not un- likely to lead to a recurrence of the political agitation of the past few years. ‘5 : There is no remedy for this state of affairs, so far as we. Coolidge and the Ame * people generally are opposed to anything like price-fixing for the benefit of the far- mer, and he must stand the risk of de- clining prices. The prospect for the Mid-West agriculturist is mot rosy, but no way has yet b n- devised by which he “can be positively 'ihsured against the liabilities. of his oceupa- tion. “Janitors and Millionaires Worked Side by Side.” A Letter from the Kalamazoo Vegetable Products Co. On the night of March 18th last, Palm Beach was visited by a fire which destroyed property valued at $5,000,000 or more, and the same night a tornado swept through south- ern Illinois, and in its wake there were nearly 2,000 dead and twice as many injured. On the following morning, city pa- pers all over the country displayed in black headlines the caption we have Need for this letter, or something sim- ilar, : They “worked side by side.” In the face of the calamity, human sympathy cut all conventional, social, and financial wires, and so it was that the millionaire and the man who washed the windows or handled the pick, co-operated with soul and with and in sympathetic aid to those who were suffering and bereft. Why was it? Why is it that most of us wait un- til a man is dead before we say the kind word? Why is it that church or- ganizations quarrel and fight over creeds and rituals with other similar groups, and also quite frequently nowadays, even with themselves ? Why is it that in the industrial world—but why prolong the story? What the world needs today is not more mawkish sentiment, but more genuine human sympathy, more un- derstanding, and less of avoidable misunderstanding. A Clearfield View of Our Judicial Contest. From the Clearfield Republican. Centre county’s judicial contest is getting warmer. W. Harrison Walk- er, Democrat, has announced his can- didacy. Mr. Walker was the Demo- cratic candidate for Congress in this district in 1908, opposing Charles F. Barclay, of Cameron county. He made a very good fight and polled a good vote, notwithstanding it was a Presi- dential year and one of the Bryan campaigns. He will doubtless have Democratic opposition for the nomi- nation, as it is generally understood N. B. Spangler will ask Centre Demo- crats to consider his claims. Judge Dale is also talked of as likely to seek Democratic support. He was elected District Attorney two years ago as the Democratic candidate, although a life-long Republican. He had been a candidate on both tickets at the pri- maries, as was his opponent. His op- ponent won the Republican nomina- tion and Dale the Democratic. The Republican organization in Centre is decidedly against Dale for the judg- ship nomination and will support Har- ry Keller. The Pinchot Republicans will get behind Dale and, with present throat-cutting leadership in g. o. Pp. State politics adding strength to the Pinchot cause every minute, may be able to again trim the alleged regu- lars, as they did in 1922 at the pri- maries. years in the penitentiary. ished an eight year term for barn burn- ing. blown to pieces when he stumbled over a can of high ex- plosives at the Emery Crum farm at Bes- semer, near New Castle, Lawrence county. A large hole was blown in the ground by the explosion and pieces of the body were found a score of feet away. was an inventor and kept the explosives for experimental purposes. He recently fin- —Dz2claring his innocence, in part at least, of the embezzlement of huge sums in Coal township, Northumberland county, Levi Werntz, former secretary of the board of commissioners of the township, filed an answer to the action to recover $75,000 on his bond, held by the Massachusetts Bond and Security - company. Strouss is expected to hear the action in the early summer. Judge Frank H. —Wino Davis, 19 years of age, last Wednesday was night The youth —Two girls, six and seven years old, picked up a “shiny pin” which they found in the street in Philadelphia, on Monday, and later turned it over to the police. It was. a diamond brooch, said to be valued at approximately $5,000. The valuable piece of jewelry was given the chief clerk of the city police department with instruc- tions to see that the children receive any reward offered for its return. . —The body of a colored man was found in the swampy woods at Big Spring hol- low, twelve miles west of Lock Haven, by Kingman Johnson, of Farrandsdale, on Saturday afternoon, while he was looking for the site for a hunting cabin. gation showed dead for several know: President | was no mark of violence on the body. In- erie: vestigation is being made by coroner John D. Bailey. The man was 30 or 35 years of age. . Investi- that the man had been months, although there —What may have been an attmept ata jail delivery in Lock Haven was frustrated Saturday afternoon when neighbors dis- covered two men hard at work at t 1 wall with a hammer and chisel and notified sheriff Roy M. Hanna. but it was found that a good sized stone had been removed. entry was attempted was on a line with the cell occupied by Dominick Sanzeone, held on a charge of attempting to derail trains in the New York Central yards at Avis. The men escaped The point where the —Despite appeals of the Sunbury cham- ber of commerce, official anouncement was made on Monday that the Sunbury shops will be closed permanently by the Penn- sylvania Railroad company on May 1, after nearly a half-century of operation. proximately 550 men are working there now. given employment in other towns. ness in Sunbury change, as the closing of the shops will send about one hundred families to other places, Ap- Promise was made that all will be Busi- the will keenly feel —Henry Stees, 84 years old, sexton of St. Stephen’s Protestant ¥piscopal church, at Harrisburg, died on Friday night as the bell in the church steeple, which he had tolled for fifty years, Ceased pealing the call for evening services. Union army during the Lee invasion of Pennsylvania. Stephen’s church in 1865, he tolled the bell when Lee surrendered at Appomattox. Twice afterward, at the close of the Span- ish-American war and later at the close of the world war, he tolled the bell for peace, He served in the Becoming sexton of St. —Twelve lizards, each more than fiv& inches long, were taken from former sher- iff Peter Bonser, of Stroudsburg, on Sat- urday. in his stomach for twenty years. ty years ago I suffered a disturbance in my stomach,” Mr. Bonser said. ten weeks ago I had an attack of what was taken to be acute indigestion. tacks I have had every week for eight or ten years. down at a creek to drink. I drank out of creeks where the water was running fast and I could not see what was in it. how I drank the lizard eggs. ed in me, producing the trouble, He declared they had been alive “Twen- “Eight or These at- I warn every one not to lie That's They hatch- —Taking of testimony in the Twentieth Pennsylvania Congressional election con- test was started at Ebensburg, last Thurs- day. Testimony was presented before Al- bert W. Stenger, an attorney, at Johns- town, named as the contestant’'s commis- sioner by Warren Worth Bailey, crat, who has filed a contest in Congress to the seat of Anderson H. Walters, Re- publican. sued to Mr. Walters after litigation in the Cambria county, and United States Supreme courts. the rules of the proceedings Walters will present his side of the case before a com- missioner named by him and the entire record will be forwarded to Congress. Demo- A certificate of election was is- Pennsylvania Supreme Under —His feet pinioned by a fall of rock which held him helpless while a slowly moving mass of coal and dirt gradually engulfed him, calmly ordered his helper to safety and met death unflinchingly in a coal mine at Mahanoy City, on Monday. to release a mass of coal and rock that had lodged in a chute far underground. Be- fore he could spring to safety a slide pin- ioned his feet. less of danger, Kean told him his efforts would be a need- less sacrifice of another life. up!” cried Kean. “Get out, you can’t save me!” watched the earth pile up until it covered his friend. Thomas Kean, a miner, Kean sought Lawrence Coulson, heed- went to the rescue, but “My time is Coulson crawled to safety and