Pemorralic Walduan INK SLINGS. —Loafing is about the hardest job that can be given a person who is ac- customed to work. —Unless the weather gets warm pretty soon the girls won’t get any use of their furs at all this summer. —OId J. Pluvius must be thinking that none of the other gods care to have a hand in weather making any more. : —Congress is kicking our Secre- tary of the Treasury ‘round like he was only a cow pumpkin and not a good Mellon at all. —Of course there are a lot of peo- ple who think Congress should be abolished, but they comprise only those who think they could run the government better than Congress is doing. —Now that the Senate has refused to report favorably on the Ford offer for Mussel Shoals we presume Henry will revert to his former political at- titude of not knowing to what party he belongs. —We are consumed with curiosity to see what the trout in our out of doors aquarium will do after the bor- ough has diverted the sewage from the portion of Spring creek that they seem to love best. —Nobody knows who our nominee for President will be but it proves the democracy of Democracy when, with the National convention only a month off, any one of a score of prospects has a fair chance of being made the standard bearer. —The farm bloc in Congress threatents to keep that body in ses- sion until it does something for the farmer. Better let it adjourn and go home because everything it has done for the farmer in the past has only resulted in doing him more. —The proposed scheme of colony houses for the inmates of the new western penitentiary might work out very well, but it seems to us that the saving in construction as against the old plan of cells-en-bloc will be con- sumed many times over by salaries for the extra guards that may be re- quired. —We used to have a lot of “boys will be boys,” but very few of them appear to be now. Not one in a dozen of them knows how to provide a little costless, profitable, recreative enter- tainment for himself. Nine-tenths of the present generation would die of ennui if father didn’t provide the ma- chine and the jack for them to race to every cross-roads where there is a jazz band and a bunch of flappers. —We hope that this fellow Mat- thews, who says that he has a ‘“dia- bolical ray” that will make it impos- sible for any warring airship to ap- proach nearer than fifty miles of any city or camp protected by it, makes good with his invention. In times of peace there are moments when we’d all like to have just a little “diabolic- al ray” with which to protect our- selves from some airships that don’t fly. —A story to the effect that Japan had declared war on the United States was picked out of the air by several listeners in here on Sunday night. It created considerable excitement, of course, until it was found to have had no basis in fact. Naturally Japan is sore at the way our Congress acted on the exclusion bill, but she isn’t going to fight about it—not, at least until she recovers more from the effects of the last scrap she was in and the ef- fects of the earthquake. —Again there is prospect of the Presbyterians—North and South— getting together. The moderator of the church (South) is going to pay a friendly visit to the General Assem- bly of the church (North) now sit- ting in Grand Rapids. The southern Presbyterians have ever been suspi- cious of the orthodoxy of their north- ren brethren so we fear that when they get going right on the Fosdick case out at Grand Rapids good Dr. Whaling will hear more modernism than he has even suspicioned as ex- isting up here. —Ohio Republican leaders are tak- ing steps to circumvent the effects of the preferential primary system and get back, in a way, to the old party convention manner of selecting candi- dates. Insofar as insuring the nom- ination of better men for office the primary can scarcely be regarded as a success. Pennsylvania and Centre county have seen many men nominat- ed at a primary and later elected, whom neither party’s convention would have dared to name in the old- en days, but when that “Ohio crowd” begins to knock the primary system we begin to feel that maybe it has more of good in it than we have yet discovered. —Judge Eugene C. Bonniwell, who was defeated for National committee- man, last week, after he had made the election of Bigelow as state chairman possible and in return was practically double crossed by Guffey, has written the new State chairman offering his services in whatever capacity needed “in building up the party organiza- tion.” The Judge has made similar offers before, only to be forgotten. If he is in earnest this time, and we hope he is, chairman Bigelow will have the assistance of a clever, resourceful and indefatigable political worker. Poli- tics is the meat and drink of the Judge and if his present determination to throw his undeniable strength to the upbuilding of the party holds he will gain friends in many sections where his past activities have been viewed with suspicion. the parties in this matter. SC rT Demacra STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 69. BELLEFONTE, PA.. MAY 30. 19 Help Our New Chairman. The new chairman of the Democrat- ic State committee, John H. Bigelow, has already entered upon the duties of his office in a manner which in- spires confidence. His selection has the complete approval of every ele- ment in the party and driven out whatever discord disturbed the hopes of the voters. It is early to begin ac- tive work but Mr. Bigelow realizes that there is much to do and the soon- er it is begun the better. The Repub- lican organization is busy all the time. Of course there is a difference between The cor- porations, the special interests and fa- vored individuals contribute freely to the expenses of the Republican ma- chine and cost is no consideration. But the Democratic organization is invariably and proverbially “hard up” for funds. There is no highly paid ar- my of office holders to draw from for purposes of campaigning by the Dem- ocratic party. There are no preda- tory corporations offering funds in exchange for favors and the Demo- cratic chairman must rely upon vol- untary help from men influenced by public spirit and civic enthusiasm. This is an uncertain source of supply and a long campaign is likely to be a lean one. But if properly guided it will prove effective and chairman Bigelow may be relied upon to give the coming campaign for the Democ- racy of Pennsylvania the right direc- tion. He is able, earnest and true to the cause. It is up to the Democrats of the State to give our new chairman such cordial and generous support as will encourage him to the sacrifices which he, as a prominent and successful law- yer, must necessarily make to dis- charge his official obligations. And in this work there should be no delay. Every Democrat in Centre county can render faithful and effective service. Local organization is the first essen- tial to success and every man and woman may help in this necessary work. Begin now and continue with- out interruption to the end. Centre county is Democratic now, as it has always been when the full strength of the party is brought to the polls, and we sincerely hope it will be this year. ——A German professor claims that the Garden of Eden was near Berlin. That accounts for some of the mischief perpetrated in the Gar- den. Political Courruption Invited. A complaint made by Mayor Curley, of Boston, the other day, addressed to Senator Walsh, of Massachusetts, re- veals the reasons why no effort has been made during the present session of Congress to prevent corruption in elections. In order to promote the in- terests of the Republican machine the Supreme court practically nullified the existing law on the subject in the Newberry case and every effort to strengthen it has since failed. The reason is that the Republican party expects to prolong its power in the government by corrupt means. With predatory corporations and big bus- iness given liberty to contribute to the slush fund at will it becomes an easy matter to buy elections. The Walworth Manufacturing com- pany, of Boston, has issued a circular letter soliciting contributions to the Massachusetts Calvin Coolidge Fi- nance committee, in which a sugges- tion to violate the law is plainly ex- pressed. “There is no limit to the amount an individual may give to his committee,” the circular states. “Large contributions will be so divid- ed up as to give full observance to the requirements of the statutes.” In other words, if millionaire Smith con- tributes in excess of the legal amount part of the amount will be credited to Jones and if a corporation which has been favored in legislation hands over a big roll it will be credited to individuals. Thus the letter of the law is safely evaded. After the Newberry episode a prom- ise was given that the loopholes in the law through which the corruption- ists escaped punishment would be closed. But the promise has been vi- olated. The election of Harding was accomplished by an unexampled or- gie of corruption and it is hoped that this result may be repeated in the coming election. The Mellon tax bill was written as a preparation for this and the opposition of the President to the Bursom pension bill and the soldiers’ bonus bill was based upon this political expectation. Big busi: ness was willing to contribute to the corruption fund a share of the money saved by legislation in its interest, and the party machine provides the way. ——Of course the President will approve the Democratic tax bill. He may not do it cheerfully but he will do it just the same. ——After all the Senator for Mas- sachusetts may be that “lodge in some vast wilderness.” | Senator Reed Threatens Reprisals. Senator Reed, of Pittsburgh, pro- poses drastic punishment of Republi- can Congressmen who are unwilling to obey the orders of the machine. He declares that he will not only be read out of the party but deprived of the patronage within their respective dis- tricts. The attitude of several Penn- sylvania Republican Congressmen on the bonus bill was the cause of the Senator’s outburst. His youth, inex- perience and enthusiasm are probably his justification. In any event, if he carries out his threat he is likely to find himself lonesome in his partisan camp. Most of the Republican Con- gressmen of the country voted to override the veto of that measure and few if any of them have since ex- pressed regret. There are substantial reasons for differences of opinion on the wisdom or even expediency of the bonus bill. Secretary of the Treasury Mellon openly declared that it would bank- rupt the treasury and President Coolidge reiterated this gloomy pre- diction in his veto message. If that were true even the admitted public obligation to the veterans would not justify the enactment of the legisla- tion. But Secretary Mellon has guess- ed so widely of the mark in other es- timates of the resources and require- ments of the treasury that his opin- ions may be overlooked, while the President’s views on any question are of little consequence. That being true Representatives in Congress might well be guided by their own judgment or influenced by their consciences on that subject. But Senator Reed seems to have ar- rogated to himself the office of “keep- er of the conscience” of the Republi- can Congressmen for Pennsylvania, He commenced dabbling in politics four or five years ago and as the late Senator Quay would say was “cata- pulted” into the Senate as the repre- sentative of the Steel trust a little later. His outburst of indignation because some of his “political wards” manifested a spirit of independence may, therefore, be ascribed to adoles- cence. But it is not likely to advance him far in his aspirations to leader- | ship. It may provoke resentment rather than compliance. That would be bad for a budding boss. It might be even disastrous to an aspiring fledgling. The farm bloc in the Senate has raised the big stick. It has served notice that it will not consent to ad- journment until the pending legisla- tion in the interest of agriculture is disposed of. The Road to Oblivion. It seems that the Executive Man- sion at Harrisburg has become a sort of way station on the road to obliv- ion. In 1915 Martin Brumbaugh ar- rived there under most promising con- ditions. A schoolman of high attain- ments and religious training, he was hailed by the people of Harrisburg as a certain “comer.” Flattered by the politicians the Presidential bee soon began buzzing in his bonnet and he went to the National convention of 1916 as a favorite son. But before his term had half ended his populari- ty began to wane and at the expira- tion of his tenure he had scarcely a friend in the State. Every one remembers the eclat in which William F. Sproul began his term as Governor in January, 1918. The public was weary of political Gov- ernors and Sproul came as a business man to introduce business methods in the administration. Everybody was happy in the confidence of vast im- provement and the new Governor be- came an idol in popular estimation. As in the case of his predecessor, the Presidential bug came pestering and in playing petty politics he alienated the friends who brought him into fa- vor. Then he organized a campaign of profligacy and at the close of his career was almost as completely down and out as Brumbaugh. The next traveler on this treacher- ous highway of expectation was our amusing friend Gifford. He came with promises of reform and the Presidential bug fully developed. Like most professional reformers he guaranteed impossibilities and got away with false pretenses for a time by setting up a smoke screen of mys- tery. He ran with the hare and chas- ed with the hounds until his frauds were revealed and before a year of his tenure had elapsed he was the most despised public man in the Com- monwealth. He bargained with Vare and sang psalms with the church peo- ple in turn and finally was dropped by all. ——1It is safe to say that President Coolidge will gladly trade a bushel of newspaper fulsomeness for a peck of Congressional support. ——Some idiot has been sending obscene letters to Governor Pinchot. He would better have delivered his message in person. Pepper Halts Progress Toward Peace. It is eminently fit that the Senator in Congress who cast his first official vote to retain Senator Newberry, of Michigan, in a purchased seat should intervene in an effort to prevent the United States from taking a place in a world court created for the purpose ! of preventing future wars and pro- moting permanent peace. Therefore it is not surprising that Senator George Wharton Pepper should come forward at this time with a hypocrit- ical proposition to substitute a scheme of his own creation for the World Court plan prepared by the late Pres- ident Harding and Secretary Hughes. His scheme is not quite as absurd as that previously offered by Senator Lodge, but equally impossible of adoption. The Harding court proposition was not a measure of great merit but it gave evidence of a desire for perma- nent peace. It proposed to make the government of the United States a member of a tribunal created by the covenant of the League of Nations. It provided for reservations that might not be accepted by the signa- tories of the court of international justice. But the Pepper plan would require all the fifty-one or two mem- bers of that court to abandon a tri- bunal already successfully function- ing in order to join one devised by Senator Pepper and conceived in mal- ice against Woodrow Wilson. It is an enterprise as contemptible as it is malignant in spirit. Of course Mr. Pepper doesn’t expect that his absurd proposition will be adopted by the Senate. He doesn’t want it adopted for he doesn’t want enduring peace. The transportation corporations and the Steel trust, which control the Senatorial activi- ties, make too much profit out of war to give their consent to any movement which might prevent future wars, and he introduced his measure to prevent the adoption of the Harding plan and thus delay until after the next elec- tion any step in the direction of per- manent peace. But his hypocritical subterfuge will be of little avail. A Democratic President will put us into the League of Nations, where we be- lang, and where we will lead the world. ——Senator Carter Glass, of Vir- ginia, declares he is in favor of Mec- Adoo for the Democratic nomination, but it is a safe bet that if the light- ning should strike him he wouldn’t break. tected. Three weeks ago the “Watchman” published an item regarding a re- quest of the State Sanitary Water Board that Bellefonte borough coun- cil lay a pipe from the falls down stream to a point under the High High street bridge to carry the sew- age discharged from the sewer just below the falls down under the bridge. While there hasn’t been a meeting of borough council since the request was made the Sanitary and Wa- ter committees have joined in no- tifying the State board that the pipe will be laid, and the members of the latter have expressed their apprecia- tion of the prompt response of the Bellefonte authorities. The real pur- pose of the demand is to keep the wa- ter as pure as possible in this portion of Spring creek for the big trout which inhabit the stream, and which afford so great an attraction to strangers visiting the town. ——A bulletin issued by the State Department of Agriculture states that farm work is late in all parts of the State. In the southern tier counties the weather has delayed planting two weeks. In the middle belt farmers are three weeks behind and in the northern tier they have been delayed a month with their spring sowing. Most of the oats is in in Centre coun- ty and we noticed some farmers plant- ing corn last week, but there is still a lot of corn ground to plow and much of the seeding that has already been done was put out on soil that was too wet to work nicely. lol gy es ——State highway changes in Cen- tre county include the promotion of county highway superintendent W. J. Carroll to assistant district engineer and the appointment of C. W. Roberts, of Berwyn, as superintendent. Thom- as McGovern, of Bellefonte, has been appointed a chainman and Harry H. McClellan, of Milesburg, an assistant inspector. ——The State printing office at Harrisburg is only two years behind time, but so long as the public print- er is in the favor of the administra- tion a thing of that kind doesn’t mat- ter. ————————y fp ——The fact that the Democratic National convention will sit in New York is unimportant so long as the candidate is not under the shadow of Wall Street. . bal 24. NO. 22. _ Conservation Meeting at State College Last Week. Dr. Edwin Earle Sparks, president emeritus of The Pennsylvania State College, was elected president of the Centre County Conservation Associa- tion at a meeting held at State Col- lege last Friday. Prof. J. A. Fergu- son was chosen secretary and Charles B. Steel treasurer, all other officers being re-elected. The officers elected will hold their positions temporarily until a general conservation meeting can be held when a permanent organ- , ization will be perfected. It is hoped | that all parts of the county will be i represented at the next meeting. There are now fourteen organiza- tions enrolled in the new Conservation , Council, which is to be a federation of all organizations in the county inter- ested in conservation. The State , Conservation council includes not only I the large sportsmen’s organizations | but the State Chamber of Commerce, { the Pennsylvania State Grange, Fed- eration of Pennsylvania Women, Au- dubon societies and botanical associa- tions. Two new committees were formed in the State Council meeting, one on farming and one on civics. The Centre county Council should in- clude not only hunting and fishing clubs, although the members of these organizations are usually the most active in conservation work, but also local Granges, Chambers of Com- merce, Women’s clubs, ete. There are now nine organizations affiliated with the Centre County Con- servation Council. The dues for each organization are $2.00 a year. All members of the organizations become automatically members of the asso- ciation. A series of conservation meetings will be held next fall in dif- ferent parts of the county, as a means of effecting a strong Council that will knit together all agencies looking for the betterment of conditions in this section of the State. MEETING OF STATE COUNCIL. At the annual meeting of the State Council, also held at State College on Friday, officers were elected as fol- lows: President, Dr. Henry S. Drink- er, Merion Station, president emeri- tus Lehigh University, past president | American Forestry Association and president of the Pennsylvania Forest- ry Association; first vice president, William W. Evans, Bloomsburg; sec- ond vice president, John M. Phillips, Pittsburgh; third vice president, Fred Brenkman, Harrisburg, secretary of ithe State Grange; secretary, S. N. Keefauver, Philadelphia, and treasur- Big i J . : , M M. ILM Bellefonte’s Big Trout to be Pro- | bhi cOreight, DuBois | The following were elected chair- men of the following committees: Forestry, J. A. Ferguson, State Col- lege; fish, J. Q. Creveling, Wilkes- Barre; birds, Mrs. H. F. Coffin, Scran- ton; wild flowers, Dr. E. M. Gress, Harrisburg; education, Dr. J. George Becht, Harrisburg, and Walter L. M. Otto, Williamsport. The Council went on record as ap- proving a bond issue of $25,000,000 for the purchase of State forest lands, and favored legislation to curb the in- discriminate use of Christmas trees. The game committee recommended that no change be made in the pres- ent game laws at the next session of the Legislature. A civic committee was created to consider particularly the billboard nuisance along high- ways. The employment of a special publicity director was also advocated. Sixty-five Plus. From the Harrisburg Telegraph. When Auditor General Samuel S. Lewis announced the other day that the State revenue for the first half of the present biennium had gone beyond $65,000,000 he was not only able to substantiate claims made by him, and which some folk doubted, but to in- dicate that the Comomnwealth of Pennsylvania is getting along very well on its ordinary sources of in- come. Mr. Lewis did some predicting last spring about this time which in the excitement of the legislative ses- sion was not very closely followed, but it came true within a few months and now he has made good on another financial forecast. In view of these facts it is worth- while observing that when Mr. Lewis said he did not think the State would need the emergency taxes after the slate was cleaned next year he prob- ably knew what he was talking about. And yet there are reports a responsi- ble State official recently said in_an address to a State body that in spite of economy measures there would be some millions needed beyond what the present normal taxes would produce. Sixty-five million dollars ought to be a pretty fair sum to travel on as a yearly income, especially when it is a fair assumption that the natural growth of business will bring increas- es and the construction of roads is cared for by a bond issue. Why the emergency taxes should be continued or new ones levied to take their place is hard to understand when we read about $65,000,000 plus. ——Having been appointed vice- moderator of the Presbyterian Gener- al Assembly itis to be hoped Mr. Bryan will direct all his activities to religious discussions in the future. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —A jury at Greensburg acquitted Wile liam Hinton of wife murder after delib- erating 149 hours. —John Quinn, of Johnstown, has brought suit against Allison Pringle, of Ferndale, to recover $20,000 damages for injuries sustained when Pringle is alleged to have run into and injured Quinn, in his automobile. —Every house in Hazleton and West Ha« zleton, about 6500 dwellings, will be visit- ed on June 1st by the Boy Scouts to de- liver free fly swatters and State Health Department literature urging that flies be combatted in the interest of baby welfare and general health. —Beryle Sparr, 8 month’s old daughter of Harry Sparr, of Temple, died in the hospital at Reading as the result of in- haling talcum powder. While ploying with a box of powder she inhaled a large quantity, congestion of the lungs followed and pneumonia developed. —A verdict of $4000 in favor of Charles W. Steese, of Mifflinburg, against Mifflin burg borough was returned by a Union county jury for damage sustained by water being diverted from the head of his dam for the operation of the town’s hydro- electric plant. One thousand dollars of the verdict was for accrued interest on the amount of alleged loss. —The body of George W. Reed Jr., aged 27 years, of Danvlle, missing since May 10, when he went to Scranton to work with a repair crew for the Bell Telephone com- pany, was taken to his parents’ home in that city and buried on Sunday. It was found early Saturday morning in a creek near Scranton, The man was a veteran of the world war. It is thought he ended his own life. —Very considerate were two highway« men who last Friday night held up J. Z. Born, an Altoona furniture agent, just after he put his automobile away. With his hands in the air, they carefully exam- ined and replaced papers taken from his pocket. Then they took $9, looked at his watch to see what time it was, replaced the watch in his pocket and told him not to look back. —A thief stole the corner stone of the Mount Zion Methodist church, about three miles from Stroudsburg, and destroyed it’ after extracting $17 in gold and silver coins. The coins, with a list of donors, papers and other valuable documents were put into the stone in 1869. Charles Hel- lett, one of the oldest inhabitants, recalls the laying of the stone. It was found in a thicket, broken open. —James Lewis, of Milton, Pa.,, who de- scribes himself as a home-loving man, has written to Mayor E. S. Hugentugler, of York, asking his aid in getting a wife. The letter contained a $1 bill, and a prom- ise of $5 more if the executive succeeds in finding the proper helpmate for the Mil- ton writer. Lewis wants a wife between 35 and 40 years old, and says he has a nice home, too, for her. —More than 10,000 of the 100,000 licensed hunters who have filed reports for the 1923 hunting season with the Board of Game Commissioners killed no game of any kind. It is estimated approximately 400,000 re- ports remain to be filed by June 1st, for the time for filing. Seth E. Gordon, sec- retary of the commission has announced the board will consider county closing pe- titions at its June meeting. —A verdict of $78,000, one of the largest ever made in Philadelphia for personal in- juries was awarded Nathan Lerner last Thursday by a jury in Common Pleas court. The suit was brought against the Philadelphia Rapid Transit company for damages in a trolley accident as a result of which the plaintiff was said to have be- come insane. Physicians testified that he would never regain his mental faculties. —Shortly after 3 o'clock on Monday afternoon Mrs. Alice Fitzgerald, of Wil- liamsport, was admitted to the hospital in that city, burned from head to foot so se- verely that the skin peeled off when touch- ed. She was ironing clothes when a quan- | tity of gasoline ignited and set fire to her clothing. She ran out of the house before «he could be reached and was so severely burned her recovery is extremely doubtful. —~Sophia Bilkiewicz and Joe Somake, of Philadelphia, went to Pittsburgh last week to get married. While the arrange- ments were being made, they went to a Mul- berry Way boarding house, where, accord- ing to the woman, Somake suggested that she place $1400, her life savings, under her pillow. He volunteered to watch it. When Sophia arose on Saturday morning, she told the police, Somake was not to be found and the $1400 was missing. —TFred S. Winter, of Williamsport, was attacked and gored by a bull Saturday while he was attempting to tie the animal in its stall in his father’s barn, near Mon- toursville. Both collar bones were broken, both shoulders dislocated and several ribs fractured. The bull knocked him down and rolled him into a corner where he was helpless. His father heard his cries and drove the animal off. The injured man could not be taken to the hospital because of his condition. —A contract for more than $1,000,000 for the electrification equipment of a mew steel mill being built at Pittsburgh by the €ar- negie Steel company has been awarded the Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing company. The awarding of the contract was in line with the company’s recent an- nouncement of its plan to dismantle three of its older structural mills operated by steam-drive and replace them with two electrified mills. The company in its an- nouncement termed steam-drive in steel mills as obsolete. —Marko Lacovich, 35 years of age, was shot and killed at the home of George De- rich, in Claysburg, Blair county, with whom he boarded, on Sunday night, and the state police are looking for Joseph Flynn, colored, who disappeared after the shooting. Lacovich and Flynn had an ar- gument over the use of English a short time before, which ended in an exchange of blows. Flynn left the house. While Lacovich was washing the blood off his face, some one came to the door and shot him, and Flynn is suspected of having committed the crime. —~Stanley Cole, of Watrous, is the cham- pion rodless, lineless and baitless fisher« man of the northern tier of counties. Standing on the bank of a branch of Pine creek, in Tioga county, Cole watched a big fish hawk circle over the stream and as it dived to the water he gave a terrific yell, at the same time throwing a stone which hit the water just as the hawk seized the fish. In its fright the bird flew directly at Cole and dropped the fish at his feet. An examination of the trout disclosed three deep holes in its back, placed there by the hawks talons. wie.