Bellefonte, Pa., February 29, 1924. RS ————— Marriage Kept Secret for Thirty-Seven Years The secret of a wedding which took place 87 years ago has been revealed since the death at his home in South Shields, England, of Cleveland Mas- terman, a cousin of the bishop suf fragan of Plymouth. Masterman’s will was proved recent- ly. He left an estate of the gros? value of more than $650,000. Among the bequests was one of $75, 000 in trust for life, his wine and fur- niture and the income from two houses to his housekeeper, Mrs. Martha Mary Ann Broom. It has now become known that “Mrs. Broom” was actually Mas- terman's wife, says the London Mail. The marriage took place at the Car- lisle register office May 4, 1886. Mrs. Masterman always called herself Mrs. Broom and Mr. Masterman always re- ferred to her as his housekeeper. The marriage was a very happy one. Of late years only one other living person has been in the secret, Mrs. Masterman’s niece, Annie Rebecca Turner, who was one of the witnesses at the wedding. Masterman was eighty-two years old when he died and his wife is eighty. California Now Shows Whaling to Tourists There is a general belief, cultivated by motion pictures and fictioneers, that whales are peculiar to the Arctic cir- cle, inseparably associated with ice- bergs, Eskimos, polar bears, igloos, scurvy and huge men So bewhiskered as to resemble water spaniels. All of which is “old stuff,” for now that Cali- fornia has gone into the tourist busi- ness seriously and whole-heartedly, whaling is merely a week-end party, a sort of post-graduate work in connec- tion with the trout-fishing course, says George Creel in the Elks Magazine, ac cording to the Detroit News. At Trinidad, a point of land jutting into the Pacific near the California- Oregon line, there is a whaling station ‘of such proportions and activity that it can be smelled for 50 miles on a calm day, while, when the wind is right, dis- tant San Francisco grabs for its hand- kerchief. ‘Three boats, mostly manned by Norse, Danes and Swedes, ply up and down the coast, and six whales a day is the average catch. Make Money From Ferns * The unobstrusive, almost forgotten carpet of the Green mountain forest, promises to bring back a measure of prosperity to a group of the most im- poverished of the back hill towns of ‘southern Vermont. - Probably 100,000. 000, ferns have been taken from the green hillsides and deep forest recesses of the narrow strip of back hill country in Windham and Bennington counties in the last few months. The income to declining rural villages from this har- vest of the wilds that took no sowing has amounted to almost $200,000, says the Detroit News. Whole families pick for the 14 weeks’ season, and make a year’s income. Fern picking is crowding the maple sugar business for leading place among the profit-bringing side enterprises of rural life along one ridge of the Green mountains. Value of Oyster Fishery Oyster culture represents the mosi saluable fishery in the United States. The 1920 yield approximated 30,000, 000 bushels, having a valuation of $15,000,000 to fishermen. The latest inventory as to the magnitude of the industry in personnel and equipment employed for twelve months, indi- cated that 67,257 persons were thus engaged, drawing wages aggregating $10,876,801, using vessels and appa- ratus appraised at $17,000,000. Ninety- nine per cent of the oysters are taken ‘from the Atlantic and Gulf coasts, Maryland, Virginia and Connecticut, in the order named, having foremost ranking in yields. It is said that ‘Chesapeake bay gives up more oysters ‘than any other body of water in the world. Virginia and Maryland, through which this huge pond navi- gates, produce 5,000,000 bushels of oysters each annually. Connecticut is credited with en output of 4,000,000 bushels, Watt the Fly flectricity is turned to a new use Sentence of death has been passed on the all too commoon housefly by elec- trical engineers. A contrivance has been designed to receive current from the ordinary lamp socket. It is to be baited and affixed to a wall or some other place where flies gather. Only a fraction of a watt is required for a fatal shock, the engineers say. ‘A new device for fly extermination merits a new slogan: “Watt the fly” ls in character with the reported progress, eh, watt?—The Nation’s Business, Diplomatic Reply The irate customer shook his portrait m the photographer's face. “Do I look like this picture? The thing's an outrage! Why, you've given me an awful squint—and the look of a prizefighting bully! Now, answer me, and no nonsense about it! Do you call that a good likeness?” “The photographer scanned the print, then looked at the customer. “The an- swer,” he sald, “is in the negative.” And the customer went away with a look of deep thought on his face. Automatic Borer That Tunnels Through Rock In and around New York city much use has been made of an automatic tunneling machine that bores its way through solid rock. It is the latest development of the compressed air drill, being a machine which, using 15 or 25-pound hammers, bores like an auger. Machines of various types have been invented which have done good work for a short time, but “which cost a great deal to operate because of the repairs required. Because of the ter- rific strain and vibration to which they were subjected, they endured but a short time. The improved machine allows but one hammer in the set to work at a time and, instead of trying to cut the hard rock, it chips it. The result is that the machine does not tear itself to pieces, but works its way with comparative ease. The set of hammers operate on a disk revolving at a speed of from two revolutions a minute to one every three or four minutes, depending upon the hardness of the rock. The muck drops into a scoop, which then de- livers it to an endless belt, making the operation of tunneling a continuous one. The drill travels on a track, bat must be reset every three and a half feet. Through that distance the opera- tion is automatic and the drill requires but one man to handle it. Radio Is Helping in Reclaiming the Sahara The conquest of the Sahara has been sericusly begun. The development of the radio system enables the caterpil- lar caravans to keep in touch with the outside world and, if necessary, invoke assistance. French engineers are now studying the system of artesian wells in Australia, by means of which the central desert of that island continent is being slowly but surely conquered. The Australian territory is divided into eight principal artesian basins, covering a surface of approximately 472,000 square miles. The first artesian well was driven at Blaehall in 1888. In 1904 there were. 1,112 such wells in all Australia. Ten years later these had increased to 3,000, while today there are 4,426, of which 1,835 are spouting wells, 1,651 nonspouting and the remainder still under construction. It is believed that the same system could be applied to the Sahara, there- by reclaiming the land. If this be so, it will insure the construction of the trans-Saharan railway, the plans of which gre at present before the French parliament. ‘Thus an immense produc- tive territory will he added to France's colonial empire. —Washington Post. Gardeners who cannot raise sugal cane are interested in a process, de- vised abroad, for extracting ‘sugar from beets, a process designed espe- cially for the amateur, Great care is exercised in harvesing the roots that the tender skin be not broken. The first operation is to remove all dirt by washing, after which the beets are boiled in water until the skin peels off easily. They are next cut into thin slices, placed in a pan, just covered with water brought to a boil once more and then left to simmer for ten hours. The resulting pulp is then put into a muslin bag and squeezed until all the juice is extracted. The juice is boiled down to a very thick sirup that makes a good substitute for com- mercial sugar. As the sirup will not keep for more than a few weeks, it is found advisable to make only a small quantity at a time. The roots, how- ever, can be stored for a long period without deteriorating if they are kept dry and free from frost. Where Judges Get Little Austrian judges are the most poorly paid of all state officials. Those hold- ing the chief positions, and most high- ly qualified, receive only 3,000,000 crowns a month—not much more than $40, and this after from twenty-five to thirty years’ service. So poor, in fact, are some of the judges that they can- not afford to buy their official robes or talars, and preside in court in the shabbiest clothing. The state is sup- posed to furnish them with talars, but has not done so for the last two years. Letter carriers, railway men, police- men all receive their uniforms free, but the judges must find their own or go without, Uncle Robert on Scouting “Uncle Robert” Spero, doer of nu- merous good turns to the sick, shut-ins and poor of New York, is a particular admirer of the scout spirit. “The boy scout movement, with its code of serv- ice, unselfishness and respect for the rights and beliefs of others,” he has recently stated, “has proved an inspir- ing interpretation of the great ideal, ‘Peace on earth, good-will to men.’ ” Old Palace Almost Modern Originally built in 1456, America was discovered by Colum- bus, the Japanese imperial palace has been considered a very old point of in- terest, but it has been so often de- stroyed by fire and other agents that the present structure dates only from 1888. Divorce in 283 B. C. An Egyptian divorce paper made ou 288 B. C. has been discovered by a translator at the University of Penn. sylvania museum. It states, “I have abandoned thee as wife. I have ng claim on earth against thee on ac- count of a wife today onwards; in stantly. without delay.” before : Site of Peg Leg Smith’s Gold Mine Remains Secret Smith had lost a leg in an Indian fight and in the course of his wander- ing found himself at Yuma, then a small military post on the lower Colo- rado river. With a companion he was en route for California and they struck out toward the west through an uncharted region, As was to have been expected, they lost their way and one day saw in the distance three conical hills, the central one being the loftiest. In order to ob- tain an idea of the region to the west- ward and of the best course te be pur- sued they climbed the loftiest of the hills and, after studyirg the landscape and deciding in what direction to direct their steps, had their attention attract- ed by some roughly shaped, blackened fragments of metal, which upon exam- ination proved to be solid gold. The ground was thickly strewed with them. Filling their pockets, they resumed their journey, after having made land- marks that might serve as guides In the future, when they planned to re- turn and make themselves wealthy. But they never returned. They were in a barren and waterless region, and while staggering over the sands, crazed with thirst, Smith’s companion finally gave up the ghost, as have so many others who have in the past essayed to cope, while ill-equipped, with the hard- ships of the desert. Smith brought up in the Sisters of Mercy hospital in Los Angeles, having been found uncon- scious by the roadside of some passing Good Samaritans, The suffering that he had undergone proved too much for him and finally it became the duty of the attending phy- sician to inform him that his days were numbered. When assured of this fact : he related the story of the gold discov- ery to the doctor and gave him the nug- gets that remained in his pocket. doctor and many others later on made several attempts to find the lost mine, but unsuccessfully.—Adventure Maga- zine, Early Christians Hid in Catacombs of Rome The catacombs of the early Chris- tians of Rome consisted of long, nar- row galleries, usually gbout eight feet high and five feet wide, branching oft in all directions, forming a perfect maze of corridors. When one story was no longer sufficient, staircases were made, and a second line of gal- leries was dug out beneath, The graves, or loculi, to receive the bodies, were cut into the walls of the gallery, one above another. They were closed laterally by a slab, on which there was occasionally a brief inscrip- tion or a symbol, such as a dove, an anchor or a palm branch, and some- times all of these. Some of the in- scriptions and epitaphs were beauti- fully carved, some merely scratched on the slab, and others were painted in red and black. In later times beau- tiful frescoes were common, in which were indicated the Christian faith and devotion. It is now regarded as certain that in times of persecution the early Chris- tians frequently took refuge in the catacombs, since burial places had the right of protection by law, and they also gathered there to celebrate in se- cret the ceremonies of their religion.— Detroit News. All of the Wheat Do you know the difference between whole wheat and graham flour? Well, there isn’t any. In 1889 Dr. Graham started an agitation for the unbolted whole wheat and gave his name to the product. Graham flour and whole wheat are identically the same prod- uct. Both mean the whole of the wheat berry ground up after cleaning it. There may be some difference be- tween various graham flours because they are made from different kinds of wheat, or they may be ground to dif- ferent degrees of finenesss, but other- wise they are alike. bran and vitamine that make wheat so valuable a food. Temperature A state commission in New York chat has been studying ‘the matter of ventilation says that an indoor tem- perature higher than 67 degrees is prejudicial to health and efficiency. “An increase from 68 to 75 degrees,” says the report, “caused a decrease of 15 per cent in the work done by workmen who were stimulated by a cash bonus. An increase of temper- ature from 68 degrees to 86 degrees when the relative humidity was 80 caused a reduction of 28 per cent in the work done, in spite of the bonus offer.”—Youth’s Companion, He Got Even “You must find that impediment in your speech rather inconvenient at times, Mr, Biggs?” “Oh, n-no; everybody has his pe- cullarity. Stammering is m-mine.” “Well, really, I am not aware that 1 have any.” “D-do you stir y-your tea with your right hand?’ “Why, yes, of course” “W-well, that is your peculiarity Most p-people u-use a teaspoon.”— Pittsburgh Chronicle-Telegraph. Complications of Business Weary Walker—No, ma'am, I ain’t dirty from choice. I'm bound by honor. I wrote a testimonial for a soap maker once an’ promised to use no other. Mrs. Housekeeper — Well, why do you not use that? i Weary Walker — Because, ma'am. that firm failed about five years ago.— Pearson’s Weekly (London). are . The | All contain the ceptibly, the opening grew larger, a ‘a screw is made at every third opera- arately. Thrilling Adventure at the Witching Hour The clock on the dining-room man- telpiece had just struck midnight. As the last stroke merged into si- lence the watcher looked up from his meal and listened intently. The fire had died down almost to extinction, and the full moon, shining through the French windows, threw eerie shadows across the deserted room. A slight sound, hardly discernible to ordinary ears, came from the outside of the window, as if something were scraping on the stonework underneath the window. | LIE Instantly the watcher was on his feet, crouching in the shadow. of a big armchair, his head on one side, ! every sense on the alert. While he was listening thus the moon disappeared behind a cloud. | When it appeared again a shadow was silhouetted against the window; and even as the watcher, his heart palpi- tating, decried the mysterious appear- ance, the window slowly began to open noiselessly. Faintly, almost imper- Clean-Up Sale black shadow silently protruded itself, dropped quietly to the ground, and |® . faded into the darkness of the recess. There followed a deathly silence, broken only by the faint sound of trees swaying in the night breeze. Suddenly a black shadow detached it- self from the darkness around the walls and steadily crossed the path of moonlight near the fireplace. A slight noise caused the watcher to turn. As he did so he became aware of two shining green lights glaring uncannily at him, about a foot away, from out of the darkness. With a despairing shriek of terror he fled for the sideboard. The black shadow sprang. A brief scuffle, a sharp scream of pain—and silence. Five minutes later the black tom- cat left by the way he had entered, the still warm body of the newly-slain mouse in his jaws.—London Answers. FRRRR Now on sale—my entire stock of Ladies Satin Pumps, including all styles and prices. We do not have all sizes in the different styles, but you will doubtless be able to fit your feet out of the many pairs on sale. | Stone-Age Houses Are Rebuilt on Lake Shore All visitors to the Lake of Constance in Baden know that on its banks may be found remains of so-called lake dwellings, prehistoric habitations built on a platform supported on piles. In Switzerland and in Austria, where pila dwellings of the same kind have also been discovered, the first reconstruc- tion of these ancient villages was tried. At present reconstructions of a sim ilar kind are being made at Unter-Uhl- dingen on the Lake of Constance. Last year a family house and a “men’s house” were erected on the an- cient piles. Both are imitations of the oldest types of lake dwellings belong- ing to the Stone age. A third house fmitating the later type of the Bronze age is to be built next. “These dwellings are furnished with the various implements and articles of daily use found in the neighborhood and are instructive prehistoric mu- seus on a small scale. It is now " planned to reconstruct a cluster of Lyon & Co. Lyon & Co. <@Kol> Yeager’s Shoe Store THE SHOE STORE FOR THE POOR MAN Bush Arcade Building BELLEFONTE, PA. 58-27 AS ts Come to the “Watchman” office for High Class Job work. Watch for our New Hosiery Window | same sm dwellings showing almost a village for- mation on the Swiss bank of the lake at Ermatingen.—Christian Science Monitor. Screws Used in Watches Certain of the screws used in mak- ing watches are so tiny that 100 200 of them could be placed in a woman's thimble. These screws are cut by a machine from steel wire that is only four-one-thousandths of an inch in di- ameter, and as the chips fall it looks as though the operator were simply shaving the wire fer his own amuse- ment. No screws can be seen, and yet Have you Seen our New tion. Studied through a microscope, it will be seen that each little finished screw is evenly grooved at the pro- portion of 260 threads to the inch, It is estimated that a single machine turns out about a million & month, They are polished in wholesale fash- jon—ten thousand at a time, They would never be finished taken sep- Every model new for sports fing Coats and Suits: (0a wear and dress wear, in all the new stripes, plaids and plain colors—Silver, Tan, Mode and Beaver. Ladies, Misses and Children. Stik with new collars, sleeves and buttons, to make a handsome tailored suit. Checks and plain colors—tan, grey, navy and the new blues. Prices were never so reasonable. Modern Duelling Two men had planted themselves in a field and were about to fight a duel with pistols when the farmer dashed up. : “No duelling here,” he declared. *I don't suppose either of you can shoot straight.” : They admitted the truth of this. “Then your shots are apt to go wide and hurt somebody.” “Well, where can we fight? Got an- other field?” “Go over yonder toe the railroad,” All the new Slim-Line Models suggested the farmer. “What you want is a tunnel.” : Ra Silk, Wool and Cotton Dress Goods His Twin : ; fwo Irishmen met in the street one day. “Sure I met a man last week, and, bedad, I'd have sworn it was your self.” “And wasn't it?” asked the other. “Never a bit,” replied Pat. “But he was your very image, barrin’ he was a thrifle gray. 1 suppose, now, ye haven't such a thing as a twin brother a few years older than yourself?” Everything new in Silks, Figured Crepes, Checks, Mah Jong Designs and Solid Colors. * . Fair Question Barrister (te flustered witness)— Now, sir, did you or did you not on the date in question, or at any other time, say to the defendant or any one else that the statement imputed to you and denied by the plaintiff was a matter of no moment or otherwise—answer me, vex or no? Bewildered Witness—Yes what? Ntray Stories, Lyon & Co. us or no a —~— Lyon & Co.