INK SLINGS. —If the ground hog did it, it’s some comfort to realize that his job is half done. Another thing to consider is the danger that Germans may fall in- to the habit of loafing. It must have been a dentist in- stead of a doctor who said that Bol- shevism is the result of bad teeth. —Anyway Mr. Volstead’s little act has served a fine purpose for a lot of daily newspapers. Always there are stories of dry raids and boot-legging breaking to fill up columns. —We are sending grain to Russia to succor the starving population while Russia is sending grain to Ruhr to feed the Germans who won’t work for our friend and ally, France. A fine state of affairs, isn’t it? —Tt is making a lot of difference in Washington these days whose wind is jamming the Senate. Talking Hard- ing’s ship subsidy to death in 1923 is the analogy of talking Wilson’s mer- chant marine bill to death in 1915. — Cherry trees, little hatchets and all the accessories for properly cele- brating George’s natal day were in ev- idence yesterday, but the weather man didn’t do much toward leaving pleas- ant memories of it in this neck o’ the woods. —Having withdrawn from running England’s machinery long enough to gather up an armful of monkey wrenches Mr. Lloyd George has re- turned and is throwing them into the wheels of the machinery Bonar Law is trying to keep moving. —The Governor is growing more in- teresting every week. He has emerg- ed from the stage of telling us what he intends doing. Now he is begin- ning to let the people in on how he is going to do it. The real thrill will come, of course, when we discover that he’s done it. —TUnder ordinary circumstances we find getting out of bed in the morning the hardest thing we have to do in the day’s grind. And we want to tell the world that the mess of snow that greets our eyes nearly every morning, after the fight with the hay is won, is making it harder and harder. —One proposition of the Governor that we'll all support is the proposal that there shall be no new taxation by this Legislature. We're all poor now and if Gif. can get through with- out making us any poorer we'll forget it, if his administration ends in less “magnificent achievement” than did that of his predecessor. — Now that the explorers have found old King “Tut” none of the big won’t keep in any other pickle than the Egyptian atmosphere. It seems to us that a cadaver with a record of three thousand years ‘could stick it out long enough to see them that say it won’t keep lying peacefully beside it. —That Harrisburg couple who are asking the neighbors to supply a name for their new baby are doing some clever advertising for its pop’s florist shop. What Mr. Uttley is really after is to get a lot of people to “say it with fiowers”—flowers from his shop— then he’ll step in and name the baby himself. It’s his prerogative. It’s a boy. —The Prince of Wales, the demo- eratic young chap who some day might be King of England, is tired bein’ fiddle-de deed and having pink sashes tied on him. What he is is in rebellion. It is. crying out to be let alone, to pursue life like regular folks pursue it. We're for the Prince. He's the boy who is taking the joy out of life for the snobs. —The proposal that a commission of the Legislature be appointed to study and report on a plan for a more equitable system’ of taxation for Pennsylvania sounds good to wus, principally because the author of the resolution, Representative Al- exander, of Media, thinks fifteen thousand dollars a sufficient appro- priation to defray its expenses. A Pennsylvania commission on fifteen thousand dollars would be worth while even if it only scratched the skin of the tax problem. —Just at the season when the reg- ular duck is thinking of flying north one of the big lame ducks in Wash- ington is getting ready to fly south. Senator Miles Poindexter, of Wash- ington, whose constituents invited him to stay at home last fall, has been ap- pointed Ambassador to Peru. : He much preferred being in the Cabinet, but the Ambassadress was evidently regarded as being too frank with her gossipy letters to newspapers to be an entirely safe person to have around Washington these days. — We note that a movement is afoot among the world’s best writers to project real literature on the silver screen. In other words the highbrows are going to uplift the movies. Our first impulse was to view this under- taking with alarm, but now that we recall the result of that conference of the best writers—no, it was the best minds—that was held at Marion, Ohio, a bit over two years ago, we're not so much perturbed. Anyway, we can’t stick a movie out. We get a dizzik in the head—as old August" Newman, of Milesburg, used to say— after ten minutes and all our real joy of the film went to heaven with John Bunny. a 3 \ { VOL. 68. Ee Tove Democrali Na, STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. BELLEFONTE, PA., FEBRUARY 23. 1923. NO. 8S. A —, Importance of Honest Elections. Just Protest Against Injustice. Woman's Views of Woman's Rights. The esteemed Clearfield Republican joins in the regret expressed in this column last week that Governor Pin- “How about the ballot box stuffers, the feliows who override the will of the people year after year in Pennsyl- vania and elect whomever they please in defiance of law, in opposition to the honest efforts of the best men and women of Pennsylvania?” asks our contemporary. But we see no signs of response to the inquiry. The right- eous war against the saloons and boot- leggers continues to absorb the single- track mind of our Governor. The “mess at Harrisburg” is easi- ly traceable to this paramount evil in the public life of Pennsylvania. It practically began with the inaugura- tion of John K. Tener and the late Ed- : win H. Vare boasted in a speech in the State Senate that he was elected by the 40,000 fraudulent votes counted for him in South Philadelphia. The esteemed Clearfield paper confidently declares that Martin G. Brumbaugh’s election was accomplished by the same corrupt methods. “At the late November election, when Gifford Pin- chot himself was elected Governor,” continues our Clearfield contemporary, “Philadelphia contributed little short of a hundred thousand crooked votes to the Pinchot aggregate. county contributed many more than ten thousand votes to the same col- | umn, and that against the often ex- pressed declaration that the gang in that big county would not sit in the Pinchot corner.” If Tener had been defeated there _ vote-getters should have equal share with the men managers in.the selec- tion of candidates ‘and the conduct of In that event the cus- tomary southern trip would have to be abandoned or the female leaders in- vited to participate. Neither of these things happened. . The trip was taken, as usual, with the undeistanding that the usual result would follow, and Mrs. Harman is inferentially informed dsovs they were iat per- -* would be no “mess at Harrisburg” to “clean up” now. It would have been “cleaned up” immediately following the inauguration of William H. Berry as the capitol graft mess was cleaned up after his induction into the offiec of State Treasurer, and the monu- mental blunders of Brumbaugh and the profligacies of Sproul would nev- er have defaced the escutcheon of Pennsylvania. The saloons at their ot the boot-léggers in the iod of their highest prosperity, never inflicted as much harm upon the peo- ple and good name of Pennsylvania as . these vile creatures, servants of the Republican machine and liberally re- warded by appointment to important offices of honor and emolument, have compassed within a quarter of a cen- tury by stuffing ballot boxes with fraudulent votes and making false re- turns to place Republican politicians in positions of honor and power. No crime equals the pollution of the bal- lot in iniquity and evil. “Why then does Governor Pinchot treat the election reform efforts of his friends so indifferently?” continues our Clearfield contemporary. “It was on the liquor traffic and crooked elec- tion boards that the Republican State organization depended for years to carry through any ticket named. Why separate the longtime partners today? That is precisely the question every man and woman of Pennsylva- nia should ask. Can it be possible ' that Governor Pinchot has entered in- to an agreement with perpetrators of the vilest of all crimes to continue their license to debauch the ballot? His actions justify that grave suspi- cion. He is willing to punish one ele- ment of his supporters but not the other. ——Judging from the weather we have had the past three weeks the |abundance of revenue to meet groundhog must have seen two shad- ows on Candlemas day. And the man who last fall predicted a mild and open winter made a poor guess as a weath- ! of an over-ambitious executive to put er prophet. The fact is the winter has been most everything else but mild and open. While we have not had any extremely cold weather, where the thermometer dropped to 15 to 20 degrees below zero and hung around in that neighborhood for a week at a stretch, yet there have been few days when the mercury topped the freez- ing point. has been everything but that. The first snow of any consequence fell on December 14th and some of that is still on the ground. In fact the total snowfall this winter has undoubtedly been the greatest in some years, and at the time this item was written more iof it was coming down. But thank goodness, the first of March will soon be here and the cold weather can’t last much longer. —— They have finally got “Mont” Reily, Harding's alleged Governor of Porto Rico. Persistent effort may get Attorney General Daugherty and Am- bassader Harvey. PRE— ——The moment that any one an- nounces that King Tutankhamun’s private stock has been found we will begin to feel an interest.in the search of his tomb, Allegheny : And as to heing open, it | i less frequently since come into the right to vote. done to her. her vice chairman of something else. Mrs. Archibald R. Harman, of Phil- | adelphia, president of the Women’s | Republican club of Pennsylvania, is chot is inclined to invest all his official | justly indignant because of some re- energy in the enforcement of laws to ' cent developments in the political life suppress one vice to the neglect of . of the State. Mrs. Harman, who im- other equally if not greater evils. | agines that she carries the bulk of the - female vote of Philadelphia in what- _ ever receptacle in her costume women (are in the habit of placing such “things, has stultified herself more or women have ! ‘When Mrs. Barclay Warburton was made | vice chairman of the Republican State | committee Mrs. Harman felt with ' good reason that injustice had been But the late Senator Ed. Vare salved her wounds by making Mrs. Archibald Harman has recent- | in which she lives. The club women en. may be assumed she knows her sub- ject. It goes without saying that any leg- There is reason and logic in the ar- gument of a woman writer in the Philadelphia Record who favors the bill introduced into the General As- sembly by Senator Schantz, of Lehigh county, on the subject of jury service for women. The bill in question pro- vides that any woman drawn for jury service may be excused on application in writing to the sheriff of the county of the State protested with considera- ble vehemence against such legisla- tion on the ground that it would work an impairment of the rights of wom- The writer in the Record is not in accord with that view, and as she signs herself “A Woman Juror,” it ly been a “war horse” in the Repub- | islation which impairs the rights of tion, the rank and file of the female Republicans of the city have been or- ganized, importuned, instructed and even dragooned into active party work. But whenever any special dis- tinction was,to be bestowed un a wom- ‘an the scion of some more socially prominent or wealthier family was fa- vored. The best she could ever get “was the vice presidency of the city ‘ committee or the presidency of the Women’s Republican club of Penansyl- vania. Even a casual consideration of the subject will convince any discern- ing mind that that wasn't right. The recent trip of the male bosses of Philadelphia to Florida for the pur- ' pose of picking a candidate for May- or seems to be the “straw that broke the camel’s back.” Mrs. Harman had come to understand that the women campaigns. 3 5, SNe e dr :. ang.” We shall watch the sult with interest. suing now disappointment at the ingratitude of a thankless Kaiser. Repeal of the Coal Tax. There are now pending in the Gen- | eral Assembly, at Harrisburg, three bills providing for the repeal of the law levying a tax on anthracite coal. - We have not had opportunity to ana- lyze these measures and are unable to express a preference between them. But it is certain that the purpose is No more objectionable or unfair tax has ever been imposed. It simply multiplies the miseries of commendable. cold weather and increases the dis- comforts of an unpropitious climate. . It was conceived in an iniquitous pur- pose to promote profligacy. enacted in contempt of an overwhelm- harm and injustice every day it re- mains on the statute books. There never was a valid reason for imposing this tax on the poverty and industry of Pennsylvania. If the gov- ernment of the State had been proper- i ly administered during the last quar- ter of a century there would have beea the ob- ligations of administration. But the i opportunities for graft availed itself | this evil over and a packed court af- | firmed its validity in spite of the pro- | tests of the ablest lawyers of the ! State. The expectant grab at the ten million dollar pool was the enticement | that influenced the machine to strive ‘ for this unjust exaction. '! In every part of Penusylvania to- day people are suffering because of | this tax. | excessive, was increased because of | | the tax and the poor who buy a buck- ey in the ratio of the increase in price. But it enabled the Republican machine one of the pending bills is better than and passed, and in any event the in- famous tax should be repealed at the earliest moment possible. without this monstrous measure. i ns————— pf —————————— substituted. by legislation, lican organization of Philadelphia. By | Women in this day of grace is absurd. her own efforts, or under her direc- | The rights of women to complete equality before the law is recognized State and national, and guaranteed before the possibility of a backward step. exemption from jury upon request is no impairment of privilege, legal or In fact it bestows upon the feminine citizen a power which would be eagerly seized and highly prized by their brothers, their uncles or their Under the Schantz bill a woman drawn for jury service may act or not as she chooses, whereas a man similarly situated has no choice. must serve or pay a heavy fine. : But the point which the “Woman Juror” brought to notice is of a dif- ferent nature. During the committee: hearing on the bill one of the female opponents of the measure, assuming to speak for all the women of the But the right to He Prince Bismarck would It was’ ing popular opinion and it is working ; hungry political machine in search of ! etfull at a time get less for their mon- | to indulge in an orgie of profligacy for a time and that is what it was for. If the others it ought to be supported There are plenty of methods of taxation and abundance of objects for revenue —— Possibly the saloon keepers weren’t as good to Pinchot at the cru- cial moment as the ballot box stuffers. —If Germany insists on the “side- step” too long the “tango” may be the bill in question?” this “A Woman Juror”. do the same, SW { ——If France had adopted the! -——Ambassador Harvey believes course in 1871 that Germany is pur- | that Great Britain and the United | States are closer together than ever. have died of heart-failure instead of | That impression may have come from the fact that this is the first time in ! our history that we have been rcpre- | 000 soldiers to France—in torder to ! sented in London by a joke. ‘ In the Days of Stage Coaching. tire front page was filled with adver- little in one hundred and four years. But most remarkable of all the ad- vertisements was that of the stage line between Northumberland and Bellefonte. According to schedule the day morning at five o’clock and drove to Deerstown in time for breakfast. ‘the night spent at Aaronsburg. Leav- ing Aaronsburg at seven o'clock the next morning the stage made Earlys- town (evidently the Old Fort hotel) in time for dinner and arrived in Bellefonte at four o’clock in the after- noon, thus taking two days to make the trip that is now made by auto- mobile in from three to four hours. The fare was $4.50, and passengers were entitled to carry baggage to the extent of fourteen pounds. Return- Ling the stage left Bellefonte at five ! o’clock on Monday morning and reach- The price of coal, previously | oq Northumberland at four o’clock on | Tuesday afternoon. | t sr m—— eee. ——At a joint meeting of the Cen- tre and Clinton county commissioners, was decided to repair the inter-coun- in substantial shape just as soon as the weather in the spring will permit no definite selection made at that meeting. en———————— en —— With the adjournment of Con- a while. nrmrr————— fp ~The ship subsidy bill is breath- ker have about given up in dispair. State, asked Senator Schantz “where are the women who are in favor of In answer to states that they are not organized in clubs for uplifting or other purposes, “but they are at home cooking, sewing and car- ing for their children,” and added, “if some of the women who spexd all their time lobbying at Harrisburg were to life in Pennsylvania living.” This i ) "OD= | A copy of the Bellefonte Patriot, { Vol. I No. 11, under date of Monday i morning, July 27th, 1818, was placed | upon our desk this week, and after ! looking it over we have decided that i the local editor of that day had a very easy time of it, as not one item of lo- , cal news could be found in the four , pages of four columns each. The en- | tising matter and among the number j were the announcements of five men j eager to be elected to the office of sheriff, evidence that in this respect times and customs have changed very stage left Northumberland every Fri- Dinner was eaten at Mifflinburg and held in Lock Haven last Thursday, it ty bridge at Beech Creek and put it of work being started. A number of designs and plans were considered but gress we will get rid of the ship sub- sidy forever, and of Senator Borah for ing hard and Drs. Harding and Las- The War Debts. From the Philadelphia Record. All of the 10 billion dollars we ad- vanced to our associates in the war was spent in this country, buying American materials, employing Amer- ican labor and enhancing American fortunes. The European belligerents were good customers, and even in the cold world of business. favors are shown to be good customers. Further- more, nearly half of the 10 billions was recovered by the government in excess profits taxes. We were not out quite so much as we may have sup- Those of our statesmen who regard- ed the financial aid we extended to our associates in the war as exclusively a business matter are very much dissat- isfied with the rate of interest. The rate is more likely to be too high than too low. It is lower than the present rate of money, but for a many years the British public ebt was pop- ularly known as the 3 per cents, and before the Boer war the rate had been reduced to 23. Our government has in recent years sold 2 per cent. bonds that could be used as security for note issues, and 3 per cent. bonds without that privilege. A rate of 3, rising to 3% per cent. after 10 years, in a trans- action that will extend over two gen- erations, long before the expiration of which money will again be cheap, is uote likely to be too high than too ow. : But it is a mean soul, or a disloyal heart, that insists on regarding this transaction as merely a matter of finance. We entered the war in our own interest, because our rights were violated, and because a German tri- umph would threaten our safety and our freedom of aétion. The war was our war, and we advanced our nation- al credit’ in aid ‘of the nations that were pouring out their blood in rivers | in a struggle that was ou well theirs. ic: ey are not merely, or chief- ly, our debtors; they are our comrades in arms. We fought by the sid the British in breakin bY The sie ne line. We fought by the side of the French in the Belleau Wood and at Chateau-Thierry and St. Mihiel and in the Argonne. They furnished men, and we furnished some of the money. It will be painful for Americans in the future to read esel were Americans who wanted to make rood i rg TC [0 © J’ rat had “Been pouring out their ; blood for: nearly three years before we entered it in a war for civilization and democracy, in which our interest was as deep ss theirs. It is perfectly right for us to expect them to repay the advances; we incurred very large expenses on ; our own account. But we sent 2,000,- keep the war out of America—and they crossed the ocean in safety be- cause the British navy was helping us in keeping the sea clear of the com- mon enemy. We should be disgraced if we sought to make money out of our financial backing of our comrades in arms. Senator Glass told the truth when he said, “The indebtedness of the United States to Great Britain is quite as great as Great Britain’s indebted- ness to the United States.” It was a noble speech that Mr. Glass made, a speech that honors his country as well as himself, and it will be remembered when the peanut politicians who fear that we will not make enough out of our loans have been long forgotten. All is Not Rosy for Pinchot. From the Clearfield Republican. Pittsburgh and other large daily newspapers with correspondents at Harrisburg are beginning to tell the truth about the conditions in evidence down there. All is not as rosy for Governor Pinchot and his program as they wanted the public to believe two weeks ago.. It seems now a lot of Sen- ators and Members who were appear- ing to rush to his side at the outset are seeing things and wondering whether or not they were too prema- ture. They cannot worm themselves into his confidence and he will not trust any one outside the select few of his personal appointments. Looks as if there will be some hot doings within the very near future, Many of the would-be independents feel they have been slighted and are talking much like the followers of the organization talk, when they are in earnest. They Were Pikers. | From the Harrisburg Telegram. It is writ that Daniel went down into a den of lions and escaped un- scathed, that little David went out against the mighty Goliath and slew him, 2nd it is of written record what Sampson did to a multitude of Philis- tines with no more formidable weapon than the jawbone of an ass. But even so they were pikers, all of them. Mere pikers. i For lo, and behold, and there com- eth in these latter days one Gifford Pinchot, who, having formulated a budget some twenty-eight million less than hath been customary, he layeth it before the Legislature, and not only doth he get away alive, but is ac- claimed as well by the populace. ——1If Lloyd George will “search his heart” thoroughly he may discover that he is himself somewhat to blame for present conditions. h ‘the present discus- sions and learn that ‘in 1923 there ‘county, ‘was arrested on a SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Plans are now being made by the Get- tysburg chamber of commerce to celebrate the sixtieth anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg on July 1st, 2nd and 3rd of this year. —Mrs. Lena Margel, widow of Joe Mar- gel, was awarded $10,000 damages at New Castle last Saturday, by the jury which heard her suit for $25,000 damages against Louis Weinberg, a constable. Margel was killed in an encounter with Weinberg more than a year ago. —Speechless for six months, Miss Laura Hartzell, of Bloomsburg, suddenly recov- ered her voice at the Bloomsburg hospital last week. For six weeks she made no ef- fort to speak, resting her voice completely. - She was confident that her prayers for re- covery would be answered. Doctors said if she were careful not to strain her voice she would probably experience no further trouble. —G@Grace Methodist church, Williamsport, has instructed the superintendent of the Williamsport district, Central Pennsylva- nia Methodist conference, to use his good offices to obtain reappointment of the Rev. Alexander Scott to the Grace pastorate. If he is sent back the congregation will add $400 per year to his salary. Rev. Scott's pastorate at Grace has been successful and satisfactory to lis parishioners. —A murdered man’s widow is entitled to compensation under certain circumstances, the State Compensation Board decided at Pottsville, last Friday, in awarding $5000 to Mrs. Catharine Ford, of McAdoo. Her husband was found with his throat cut, near a coal stripping, and was so near death he could not tell what happened to him. The decision put the burden of proof of suicide or murder on the employer. Declared to be the largest ever fabri- cated in this country, an anchor has been shipped by the American Steel foundries, of Chester, for the Leviathan, which is now being reconditioned at Newport News, Va. The anchor weighs 33,300 pounds and is wrought of cast steel. The giant anchor was shipped in a well ear, which, with a lower bottom, accommodated one arm of the device. As a usual thing, anchors va- ry between 600 and 10,000 pounds. —Bernard Strouss, wealthy Mount Car- mel resideat, invited Elmer E. Rowe, his barber, to ride with him in his automo- bile, The car upset, and Rowe has sued Strouss for $30,000 damages. According to Rowe's statement, filed in the Northumber- land county court, his shoulders were crushed, his arms, wrists, hands, legs, spine, spinal cord and column, face, nose, lips, eyes, ears, heart, lungs, liver, stom- ach and nerves were so damaged that he has been unable to perform his work. —Running away from her home only partially clad, Mary Wasko, 17 years old, of Columbia county, was found dead last Friday afternoon from exposure, in a field a half milé from her home at Briar Creek. The girl had been ill for some time, and following’ a reprimand left the house. She tried to commit suicide by throwing her- self in front of a train, but the engipeer stopped in time to avoid striking her. Res- idents of that section took her home, but she escaped a few minutes later and dis- appeared to her death. : —A 50-gallon still, seized when George Bowers, of West Fairview, $ umberland ounty jail a arlsie, an ‘Bowers is the operator. The county - bought the still when it was offered for sale and the sheriff put in a plea for if, He said he needed a coffee pot for the jail. His plea was granted, the jail has the pot and Bowers, a prisoner as a result of his illegal operation of the machine, is in the kitchen as coffee-maker. —-Radio offers a wholesale challenge to churches because “we may perhaps pe compelled to make good or to go out of business,” the Rev. FE. J. Van Etten told his congregation at Calvary Protestant Episcopal church, in Pittsburgh Sunday night. Among the dangers of the situation, he said, were that “broadcasting church services will prove something of a disinte- grating force of the church organizations themselves, that only the fittest preachers will survive, and struggling churches will, more or less ‘go to the wall” ” —Thomas Wilson, 6 foot basket ball stav of the Camp Hill High school team, of Harrisburg, helped save Prof. C. G. Bow- ers, principal of the school, from getting a thrashing at the hands of another pupil, but it did not save him when it came his turn to get one from the principal. Four pupils were summoned hefore the princi- pal for disorderly conduct. The first took his punishment and apologized before the school. Merle Balmer, another basket ball player, was next. He started to mix it up with the prineipal, and the latter had to call for help. Wilson intervened for him, but, being next on the list, he got his lac- ing just as if nothing had happened. As Balmer refused to take a thrashing and apologize he has been expelled. —The home of C. W. Shannon, of Der- wick, was wrecked by an explosion of the kitchen range just as Shannon arose from the breakfast table Saturday morning. Pieces of metal were driven through par- titions, all the windows in the house were broken and several in adjoining homes, but Shannon and his wife, who were up stairs, escaped injury. One piece of iron weighing about 10 pounds tore the back off the chair on which Shannon had been sit- ting only a minute before and then went through a partion into another room. Im- prints of the stove lids were made in the ceiling and the coals from the stove were scattered through three rooms, setting fire to the debris. Neighbors put out the blaze, however, before the firemen arrived. Frozen water pipes are believed to have caused the explosion. —@George Bryant, known throughout the northern part of the State as the “David Harum” of Pennsylvania, is dead at his home in Carbondale, which is known as the “house of a thousand fiddles.” Bry- ant, who was a great character and who would rather make a dicker for an article than purchase it, had a penchant for fid- dles, and the rooms of his home are lined with cases containing all manner of vio- lins, from the cheap variety sold in pawn- shops to the really good instruments. Per- sons who have visited the house say that there are easily 1000 violins there, but his brother Joseph maintains that there are nearer 2000 of them. In addition to this wonderful collection of violins there are nu- merous other musical instruments, enough guns to equip an infantry company and two or three trunkfuls of watches that the deceased had acquired in trades.