INK SLINGS. —So far as Bellefonte’s experience is concerned it was a safe Fourth and must, therefor, have been a sane one. — Paradise is wet. It was raided by dry agents last Saturday. We re- fer, of course, to Paradise, New Jer- sey. — After fifteen days the trout will find release from the pestering they have been subjected to by a lot of us since the fifteenth of April. —What William Rockerfeller gave to charity won’t strike any terror to the heart of his brother John lest the family fortunes be dissipated. —Pity the poor little flapper who can’t get the frizz out of her bobbed hair. She's as passe as we were when other men were brushing theirs straight back. —German printers are on a strike and the consequent shortage of paper money has caused a crisis, which few people on this side will understand since they have generally supposed the stuff to be no good anyhow. — Latest market quotations show a decrease of from 15 to 20 per cent. in the price of radium, which is now worth only $13,125,000 an ounce. is hardly likely, however, that any very heavy stocks will be laid in, even at the reduced price. — Fearful that Monarchists may again control Germany France is showing signs of conciliation with re- gard to reparations due her, but she predicates all her proposals of ameli- oration on the presumption that all of the inter-allied debts will be cancelled. — Those farmers who were so dis- tressed because of the wet weather of the fore part of last week have dis- covered that all things come to him who waits, for surely finer harvest weather than has followed that wet spell has seldom prevailed in this sec- tion. —The Democratic State Central committee is planning to raise seven- ty-five thousand dollars with which to conduct the campaign. That ought to be enough, but when we remember that Pinchot spent nearly a quarter of a million in his primary fight it looks like we are sending a boy to do a man’s work. —_The twenty Wilkes-Barre blind men who went out on strike because their blind foreman was replaced by 2 man who could see the kind of work they were producing will probably see things in a different light ere long. They’ll find out some day that the sense of touch can’t put anything over on the sense of sight. — And to think we have been camp- ing, off and on for months, within twelve miles of those Florida fruit farms and didn’t know there was even one barrel of moonshine hidden there, not to speak of the other four hun- dred and ninety-nine that the revenue officers dug out of those peaceful, harmless looking fields lying out from Loganton. —The hospital is going to have the biggest picnic of the season at Hecla Park, on Thursday, July 27th. No matter where you live you'll be wel- come there. You are expected to ar- rive with a full pocket and put up no squeal when the elephant steps on it, for the hospital needs the money and is going to get it if somebody has to knock you down and take it from you. _ Suzanne Lenglen, the French ten- nis champion, finally got back into her vaunted form and defeated Mrs. Mol- la Mallory, our star, at Wimbledon, England, on Saturday for the world’s grass court championship. Remem- bering her actions at Forest Hills last year we can’t refrain from remarking that while the French girl has finally demonstrated that she is a good ten- nis player she has yet to prove to us that she is a good sport. — Prof. Joseph Tykociuski-Tykoci- ner, of the physics department, Uni- versity of Illinois, has successfully photographed sounds and his inven- tion is expected to ultimately produce the voice of the screen actor, thereby giving the dialogue as well as the mo- tions of a film play. We are wonder- ing whether Prof. (see name above) would have had any hope of ever per- fecting his invention had he employ- ed us to pronounce his name while he was undertaking the photography of the sound we would have made. —The President’s plan for settle- ment of the strike of coal miners does not seem to offer a solution of the real problem. It merely postpones a day which must come before there can be a definite, final agreement as to the rights of employers of labor and of the rights of labor, itself, whether it be organized or unorganized. As we view the situation no condition should exist that insures to the man who works greater advantage because he is a member of some organization than is secured to the worker who is not an organization man. The productive power of the individual, no matter in what capacity he produces, should measure his compensation. It is so in the white-collared profession and it should be so with the men of the ging- ham shirts and overalls. Alike, they should be able to sell their services in the highest market and be free to work in safety when and where they can find employment. Collectively men should have no more rights than they do individually and the sooner governments and organizations recog- nize this fundamental principle of freedom the sooner the questions of industrial conflict will be settled. It. Democrai y Tg STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 67. BELL EFONTE, PA., JULY 14. 1922. Pinchot’s Self-Confessed Unfitness. | Practical Versus Moral Obligations. When Gifford Pinchot acknowledg- ed that his family had invested the sum of $125,000.00 in the purchase of the Republican nomination for Gov- ernor of Pennsylvania, he signed a certificate of unfitness for that or any other office of honor. Mr. Pinchot is not a philanthropist. With more money than he can possibly use le- gitimately he juggled the constitu- tion which he had solemnly sworn to “support, obey and defend,” in order to get a salary increase for services to the public of $3000.00. An earnest an honest altruist would not have done that. Having done it, Mr. Pin- chot cannot claim that he spent so vast a sum to secure the nomination for Governor because of his love for or interest in the people. The moment it is established that high offices may be purchased in Pennsylvania the principles upon which the government of the State are based are destroyed. The equality of citizenship is ended forever. Only very rich men or very cunning crooks will be eligible for office and the chances are that one of these elements in the life of the Commonwealth is as bad as the other. The rich man will strive for dividends on his investment and the crook for profits on his pow- er. There are millionaires who would make admirable Governors and there have been very rich men who adorned public life. But they didn’t buy nominations or intimate a willing- ness to buy an election regardless of cost or method. Many a man has been hung on cir- cumstantial evidence and subsequent events justified the action. When a man pays thousands of dollars more than it is worth for an object the pre- sumption is that he has an ulterior motive in making the investment. Gifford Pinchot paid $50,000.00 more for the nomination for Governor than the salary will amount to and he is so covetous for money that he violated his oath for $3000.00 a year for three years. A genuine altruist, a real philanthropist would have served for the stipulated salary if he thought his service valuable tg the - public. Gifford Pinchot now ah the peo- ple will believe he is throwing money to the birds for the benefit of the pub- lic. —If anybody imagines that Gif- ford Pinchot wants to be Governor “for his health,” an examination of his record as Forestry Commissioner will help toward a better understand- ing of the facts. Gif. is after gold. —————— mes ee. Republican Machine Rebuked. The refusal of the Senate to adopt a cloture rule on the Fordney tariff bill was a fit rebuke to the Republi- can Congressional machine. The pur- pose of the rule was to force that in- iquitous measure to passage without full and free discussion of its fea- tures. The Democratic minority in the Senate realizes that the bill will pass in the end. The pledge to pass it was made during the Presidential campaign in consideration of contri- butions of funds by those to be bene- fitted to buy votes for the Republican candidates. But the Democratic Sen- ators insist on their right to expose the defects in the measure and voted solidly against the cloture. Five Re- publicans were honest enough to vote with them. The Republican leaders pay no re- spect to the pledges they made to la- bor interests in order to secure the votes of wage earners. They are equally indifferent to the promises they made to the public to cut down the cost of living. They have openly repudiated one and wilfully disregard- ed the other. But the promise to the monopolists and millionaires who gave so freely of their tainted money to de- bauch the ballot is to be scrupulously kept for the reason that more ruoney is needed for the coming Congression- al campaign and the old pledge must be made good before a new one will be considered. The cloture was in- tended to achieve the result without letting the people know the evil of it. The Fordney tariff bill will increase the cost of living to every family in the United States from thirty to eighty per cent. It leaves no. neces- sary of life free from the tax exac- tions. To some extent its baleful in- fluence is already felt, for - prof- iteers are already increasing prices in anticipation. In this way alone it will add to the burdens of the people more than a billion dollars a year. But that is not the only evil effect. It will close foreign markets to the products of our manufacturers and thus to a great extent deprive la- bor of employment. But the Republi- cans imagine that the people will not find it out until after the Congression- al election, if it is passed at once. — If the late Kaiser had begun reading the Bible earlier in life the map of the world might be vastly dif- ferent in this year of Our Lord. There is at present a good deal of mental speculation among officials in Washington as to the outcome of a conference which has been called by Attorney General Daugherty to con- sider the question of the legality of dispensing intoxicating liquors on board ships owned by the government of the United States and operated by the Shipping Board. Recently a prominent brewer raised the question by a charge that the government is engaged in the boot-legging busi- ness. He stated that all kinds of liquors are procurable on board these ships as soon as they pass the three- mile limit, and as the Volstead act prohibits the sale of intoxicants any- where on United States’ territory, the sale is illegal. Chairman Lasker, of the Shipping Board, promptly admitted the charge as to the liquor traffic on board the ships but justified it on the ground that it is necessary in order to make the operation of the ships profitable. Foreign ships, he said, sold liquor on board and passengers, whether tour- ists or business men, would not pa- tronize “dry” ships while it was pos- sible for them to get passage on ships that are as “wet” inside as out. The government owned ships cost a vast amount of money and unless they are used by persons crossing the sea, there could be no return on the in- vestment. This is of course the practical side of the subject but it en- tirely ignores the moral question as well as the law enforcement prob- lem, which ought to be more or less important. Obviously Attorney General Daugherty is in sympathy with chair- man Lasker’s attitude on the subject, but as the official interpreter of the law he is bound to line up on the op- posite side, unless he can side-step the subject, and it is believed in Wash- ington that his conference has that purpose in view. His first assistant promptly decided the question against the traffic and left the depart- ment the alternative of forbidding foreign ships from coming within the three-mile limit with liquor en board. That, more than likely, would create trouble with foreign governments which are not under obligation to obey either the provisions of our constitu- tion or the Volstead act, and Daugh- erty is “an artful dodger.” ——Nobody who owns a good auto- mobile yearns for the “good old days.” Pinchot’s “Mock Heroics.” Recent developments show clearly that Gifford Pinchot’s heroic protests against assessing State employees for campaign purposes was a “play to the galleries.” It is true that he is an immensely rich man, having inher- ited milliors of money. He paid a large amou .t for the nomination and could easily finance the campaign for election without depriving himself of any of the comforts or luxuries of life to which he is accustomed. But when he made the protest against assessing State officials and employees he had no intention of paying the expenses of the campaign himself, and he has no intention of doing so now. He sim- ply wanted to fool the public by a rather dramatic exhibition of “mock heroics.” Mr. Pinchot is probably willing to pay a fair share of the expenses of the impending campaign, but not all or even nearly all. The State com- mittee will not assess the job holders, of course, because he has forbidden it. But the job holders will pay as promptly and quite as liberally as they ever did before. The assessments will be made by the county committees and the Congressional committee and the contribution of Mr. Pinchot and his family and friends will simply be “velvet” in the hands of that master manipulator of campaign funds and campaign tricks, Mr. W. Harry Baker, chairman of the Republican State committee. The funds collected from the job holders will be used to per- petuate the machine. The Republican candidate for Gov- ernor may imagine that he is fooling the public by his false pretenss of political morality and altruism. When he bought a nomination from an un- willing electorate he proved himself a party huckster. Without his money he wouldn’t have come within speak- ing distance of the nomination and when he violated the constitution and his oath of office in order to get an in- crease of salary he left his moral measure for popular scrutiny and con- tempt. The people of Pennsylvania do not want a man of that type for Governor. They will prefer the stur- dy farmer and honest citizen who has been nominated by the Democratic party, John A. McSparran. He rep- resents what they stand for. — Properly enough! the increased coal bills will come in about election time. Chairman McCollough Inspires Hope. The Democratic voters of Pennsyl- vania are greatly encouraged by the signs of improvement in their State organization. The new chairman, Mr. Austin E. McCollough, has set about the work of organization in a manner that promises excellent results. He will continue the headquarters of the party in Harrisburg but will establish branch offices, manned by earnest and active party leaders, in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, and from these van- tage points will have every section of the State in view all the time. He has already visited most of the centers of population, advised with the local par- ty workers and in every respect has shown the qualities of leadership which make for success. It is early in the campaign to talk politics seriously but the Democratic organization had fallen so low in’ ef- ficiency and the process of organiza- tion being so slow and tedious neces- sarily, that it is heartening to find a young leader with sufficient earn- estness and determination to engage in the work at this season and pursue it even through the dog days in order to guarantee the best results. Mr. McCollough has the ability, the incli- nation and the earnestness necessary and what is of greater importance than anything else, his work in the cause is a labor of love free from self- ishness. His friendship and admira- tion for John A. McSparran is happily incidental. His devotion to Democra- cy the main influence. With such an organization as chair- man McCollough can and will create, and such a ticket as the party has nominated, the Democratic voters have abundant reason for the confi- dence which is expressed everywhere. The people of Pennsylvania have been ruthlessly looted for many years and are suffering from tax burdens which would dismay less hopeful people. But the signs now point to rescue and if all the Democratic men and women of the State will follow the example of our young chairman and begin the work now and continue it until the end of the campaign, the rascals will not only be turned out of places of power but some of them will be turned into places of detention. e—————— eee. ——The announcement that John F. Short, editor of the Clearfield Re- publican, has been selected as public- ity director of the Democratic State committee is evidence that the voters of Pennsylvania will be kept fully in- formed on every issue which may arise during the campaign this fall. Editor Short is not only a forceful writer on political topics but he is able to pick out the worthwhile issues and present them in a way that will be convincing. The committee has also selected A. W. Bigler, of Clearfield, as chairman of the Finance committee and decided to raise a campaign fund of $75,000. —With all the industrial unrest with resultant strikes and violence, and that infamous tariff bill to stand sponsor for it isn’t much wonder that President Harding has decided that he would rather be back in Marion, Ohio, than remain in Washington. The President is beginning to realize that the life of a man occupying his position isn’t all golf and Mayflower and the country is more and more comprehending what Woodrow Wilson endured for he carried a world war in addition to the industrial chaos that alone seems to be chilling President Harding’s feet. —A dispatch from Washington on Tuesday stated that Senator Pep- per had sent the name of Major H. Laird Curtin, of Curtin, Centre coun- ty, to Secretary of the Treasury Mel- lon for appointment to the office of assistant appraiser of merchandise at the Port of Philadelphia. The office pays about $2500 a year but the du- ties are not very burdensome, it is said. ——The apportionment of the $32,- 000,000 public school appropriation for the years 1921-22 shows that Cen- tre county’s share will be $119,691, against $68,417 for 1920-21. And this does mot include the appropria- tion for vocational schools or trans- portation. —————— A ——————] ——1If reports coming from Germa- ny of extortion of tourists are any- thing like truthful the United States will ultimately pay most of the repa- ration bills. ———— A —— —Protection on wheat might be all right if the things the farmer has to buy were on the free list. It would neither harm nor help them. ———— A ——————— ——The chairman of the Republi- can National committee threatens to resign unless the Senators come to an agreement on the tariff bill. r— A ——— ——Subscribe for the “Watchman.” NO. 27. Borough Council Proceedings. Harry C. Yeager and G. Oscar Gray, representing the Bellefonte Business Men’s Association, appeared before borough council at its regular | meeting on July 3rd, and asked per- { mission to rope off the Diamond on the | Wednesday nights of the band con- ! certs up town. They gave as the rea- i son the incessant stream of autos i going back and forth and almost con- | stant tooting of horns disturbed the ! band and spoiled the concert for the people who turn out to enjoy it. The matter was referred to the Fire and Police committee with power. Walter Baney, who recently pur- chased a property on the unopened portion of Burnside street, asked council to establish his street line and give him a grade. Referred to the borough manager and Street commit- tee. ' The Water committee reported the ! collection of $24.25 on the 1920 water _ duplicate, and progress in the matter of adjusting the water assessment against the Titan Metal company. The committee also recommended that the water rate for 1922 be made the same as last year and that the date for the appeals be fixed as soon as possible. The Fire and Police committee re- ported that all the fireplugs in town have been painted white.. The com- mittee also called attention to the fact that automobilists pay no attention to the painted circle at the fire plugs but continue to park cars right up against the plugs. On recommendation of the committee the newspapers were re- quested to publish the fact that in the future any man caught parking his car within the painted circle at a fire- plug will be promptly arrested and fined. The Finance committee reported a balance of $203.89 in the hands of the borough treasurer on July 1st. Re- quests were also made for the renew- al of notes for $600, $1,500, $2,000, $2,500, $500, $3,000, $18,000, $7,000, and $2,000, and that a new note be authorized for $2,000 with which to pay current bills, all of which were approved by council. The cidmnittee also recommended that the tax mill- age to be fixed at the same rate as for the year 1921, namely: Borough, 10 mills; street, 10; interest, 5, a total of 25 mills. S. B. Miller appeared before coun- cil and asked that Curtin street from Armor to Wilson, and Wilson street from Curtin to Linn, be graded. He stated that he now has a good oppor- tunity to sell lots on ali of that sec- tion of Curtin street, with the assur- ance of the erection there in the near future of five or six houses. He was informed by the president of council that just as soon as there is a need or demand for the grading the borough will take care of it. A motion was passed instructing the borough solicitor to enter liens against all property owners on Bish- op, Spring and Pine streets who have not paid their assessments on the state road account, before the time limit expires. Mr. Cunningham stated that a well known business man of Beliefonte would like to rent a strip of ground along the creek on the Phoenix mill property as the location for a business building and asked what council thought of the matter. The question was referred to the Water committee to secure details and make a recom- mendation. Bils to the amount of $1944.73 were approved for payment. mm ——— fp ———————— Thin Your Apples for Select Fruit. Now that the June drop is over ap- ple growers will do well to start thin- ning those trees that are set heavily to fruit, is the advice of farm agent J. N. Robinson. In the case of winter varieties, a light thinning may be made for the present and the first picking of the fruit in September will then serve as the second thinning. This first fall picking can often be sold to advantage, especially to ex- pert trade. The grower who takes time now to locate his market and lay plans for the sale of his fall and winter crop of apples will be a few jumps ahead of the one who neglects to make any plans for the marketing of his pro- ducts. Timely preparation will ena- ble the grower to take advantage of any unusual or unexpected opportuni- ties during the marketing season. The next few weeks is a good time to look ahead and see that all the re- quirements of harvesting, packing and selling are fully met. Packages should soon be placed at the farm so that a large supply is on hand for the season of sales. e———— ee ——Taxing peanuts by tariff legis- lation may not be “peanut” politics but it comes perilously close to that kind of statesmanship. mmm—— A ras : ——All the news, while it is new, in the “Watchman.” fired upon the officers Campbell engaged in a running fight with farms were “not at home.” ner, the only man found there, is being de- tained. Three officers armed to the teeth SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Cultivated huckleberries are on sale in the Harrisburg market. — Daniel Welkel, aged 8% years, father of sixteeen children, nine sons and seven daughters, all of whom are living, died as he was seated in his chair at his home at Gowen City, near Shamokin, on Sunday. —Struck by. lightning while getting in his last load of hay, Albert Kramer, aged 60, a Berks county farmer, was instantly killed Saturday evening. His son and a hired man working near the wagon were stunned, and both horses hitched to the wagon were killed. —The Dauphin county court has con- firmed the final report of the auditors of the Keystone Guard, a fraternal organiza- tion of Bradford county, which has been in litigation since 1911. The assets amount- ed to $25,409 and there are 4,000 creditors who will receive about 32 per cent. —Two negro bandits penned Carl L. Snyder, a Harrisburg butcher, in his re- frigerator last Thursday when he went in- to the ice box to get some meat, and fled after rifling the cash drawer of $750. Sny- der, half frozen, was rescued a half hour later by a customer, who heard dull thuds from the ice chest. The police have been unable to find any trace of the bandits. —One hundred pair of stockings were stolen from the Brubaker Hosiery Mills at Lititz and carted away in a stolen truck early Saturday morning. The auto was taken from a garage near the mill. The robbers are believed to have worked the best part of the night on the job. State police after an investigation declared that the robbery was virtually the same as one which occurred at New Cumberland, Cum- berland county, recently. —Raymond Hazlett, aged 32 years, of Uniontown, who was recently discharged from the western penitentiary, where he had served on a robbery conviction, was sentenced in criminal court at Uniontown last week to a term of from 26 to 30 years on a plea of guilty on a charge of crim- inally attacking a 17 year old girl. He had confessed upon his arrest the day be- fore that he had held the girl prisoner in a woods near Dawson most of Monday. — Search of the home of Wenzelus Koeh- ler, a retired farmer, of Northampton, who died recently, revealed nearly $35,000 in se- curities concealed under carpets, in closets and other places. The executors of the es- tate had previously found $35,000 in securi- ties in the cellar. The estate is valued at more than $100,000. The will is being con- tested by Mrs. Mary Larosh, of Allentown, a daughter, who alleged that her father was incompetent to make a will and that undue influence was used. __Mrs. Marie Dressler, mother of seven children and widow of J. Clyde Dressler, of Sunbury, killed at a grade crossing in that city, has been awarded the highest compensation since the State law provid- ing this fund has been in effect, the ad- juster said. She was allowed $7563.84. Dressler, an ice wagon driver, drove his team directly in the path of a Philadelphia and Reading passenger locomotive. Un- der a recent ruling that a person cannot be paid both compensation and civil dam- ages, the award prevents a suit against the railroad, lawyers said. — The holdings of the Nordmont Chem- ical company, at Nordmont, Sullivan coun- ty, have been purchased by Senator Charles W. Sones, of Williamsport. An- nouncement of the transfer of the prop- erty, which involves a consideration of several hundred thousand dollars, was made last week by the Senator. The Nord- mont Chemical company practically em- braces the entire village of Nordmont in- cluding fifteen houses, a hotel, a garage and a standard gauge railroad of ten miles. It is the intention of Senator Sones to erect a saw mill to cut over 6,000 acres of land involved in the purchase. —James J. Flannery, prominent Pitts- purgh undertaker, who was tried for kill- ing his wife, was acquitted on Saturday by a jury that deliberated the case more than fourteen days. The jury was out 345 hours, a record in Allegheny county. Sev- eral days ago a verdict of involuntary manslaughter was returned, but the court refused to accept it, because involuntary manslaughter was not charged in the in- dictment. Flannery was arrested several months ago after he had called the police and told them he had shot and killed his wife in mistake for a burglar. The State tried to show domestic troubles had caus- ed the shooting. —Samuel Gazette and his family have returned to their old home in Lewistown after three years spent in Australia, where Mr. Gazette was general manager of a large steel plant at Sidney. Mr. Gazette, who spent his whole life in the locomotive tire and forge departments of the Stand- ard Steel works at Burnham, was sent across by the Baldwin Locomotive works people to put the new plant at Sidney in- to running condition, and his work com- pleted, he returned to Lewistown to take up his former position. Mr. Gazette says conditions there are practically the same as in this country—wages are good, liv- ing expenses high and the working men are only the agents of their weekly wage. —The body of Mrs. Henry Miller, aged 70 years, who disappeared from her home at Port Royal late last Wednesday night, rose to the surface of the Juniata river Monday afternoon and was discovered floating along by section foreman George Wagner, of Tuscarora, as he paroled his track section four miles east of Port Roy- al. Wagner waded into the river and brought the corpse’ ashore and then noti- fied the proper authorities, the body later being taken back to Port Royal. The aged woman had for some time been under the surveillance of her family and it is believ- ed, in her weakened mental condition she either committed suicide in Tuscarora creek or fell into the water by accident and was drowned. —John B. Ernest, prohibition enforce- ment officer in charge of the Williamsport district, and chief of police 8S. R. Camp- bell, of Jersey Shore, assisted by five oth- er officers, drove into the Nittany moun- tains last Thursday afternoon and con- ducted a raid on what is known as the “Florida Farms,” where they seized fifty barrels of liquor valued at $200,000 which they found buried in the fields and con- cealed in wood and stone piles and other Gunmen concealed in the brush and Ernest and places. two who got away. Two three hundred gallon and several smaller stills were de- stroyed. The owner and tenant of the Joseph Gard- were left in charge of the farms.