Bellefonte, Pa., October 21, 1921. WORK OF THE RED CROSS 3 Thousands Aided by Instruction in Care of the Sick, Food Se- lection and First Aid. How the American Red Cross guides thousands of persons to health Is shown in a summary of the society's activities In the health fleld based upon the annual report for the last fis- cal year.. Through its Nursing Service, its Home Hygiene and Care of the Sick courses, nutrition classes, First Afr classes, Life-Saving classes and Health Centers and in numerous other ways designed to acquaint masses of citizens with proper methods of living, the Red Cross carried its message of health into all parts of the country. The work of the Red Cross during the war in its traditional field of nurs- ing, furnishing the military and naval establishments of the nation with 19,- 877 nurses, is well known. And there are today 37,787 nurses registered with the American Red Cross and subject to call in emergency. During the fis- cal year, 1,661 Red Cross nurses were accepted for assignment to Govern- ment service, 388 by the Army and Navy and 1,163 by the United States Public Health Service. In addition to the nurses enrolled by the Red Cross for Government sery- ice, the Red Cross itself employed a total of 1,348 public health nurses in | the United States and Europe. By far the greatest number was employed in the United States, 1,257, in foreign service. Home Hygiene and Care of the Sick classes, giving thorough instruction in the proper care of the sick in instances where the illness is not so serious as te require professional nursing care, dur- ing the fiscal year numbered 5,179. A statistical picture of the Red Cross operations in this field follows: New classes formed during NOU... sire aes 5,179 Classes completed during year. 6.209 New students enrolled ........ 101,068 Students completing course.... 73,432 while 81 were | . | Once a Nobleman’s Villa, Now a Chil What the Red Cross accomplished | in giving proper instruction through its Nutrition Service is indicated by the following table: New classes formed during Yeates 142 Classes completed during year... 186 Naw students enrolled ........ 2.341 Students completing course.... 2.013 In addition to the above, a total of 22.0006 children were given instruction | in the proper selection and prepara- tion of foods. AMERICANS BUY AUSTRIAN VILLA “Liegenschaft,” Ancient Seat of Nobility, Now Home of Laughing Children. Villas in Vienna are used to varied and passing tenants since wartimes Impoverished noblemen move out for fat profitters to move in, or grafting politicians. Now and then, however, one of these fine old houses gets a new tenant that it is not ashamed of. The handsome estate shown in the photo graph, “Liegenschafr,” is housing the largest family in its history, about 65, and its aristocratic paneled walls ech¢ with an amazing amount of merry chatter and laughter. It had probably been many a day since any kind of merriment had sounded through its tapestried halls. The present pos sessors of this big villa and the tw dwellings on the grounds are 60 baby orphans, one to five years old, and the women who take care of them. | Nothing but American money could have purchased such a good home for these helpless youngsters. The Na dren’s Home, i tional Lutheran Council, through its luropean Commissioner, Dr. John A Morehead, mide the deal, and turned it over to the local Lutheran Church, to be managed by Miss Margarete Wahliss, who gathered up 60 little , witifs out of box cars where destitute refugees were letting them sleep and giving them scraps of food now and then Liegenschaft, located in a beautiful suburban section, Huetteldorf, at the foot of the slope of the Salzberg, adapt: ; ea itself with ease to the new regime. Billiard rooms and boudoirs were turn- ed into splendid nurseries over night, | i and the library makes the jolliest sort bof play room on rainy days. The Loeryvstal fringed candelabra have a most | Through its 260 Health Centers, the . Red Cross reached 90,252 persons. In these Health Centers, 4,015 health lee- | tures were given and 780 health ex- | hibits held. In the United States last year, 75,- 432 persons were killed and 3.500.000 injured in industrial accidents. prevent this cnormous waste the Red Cross held 5,100 first aid classes with a total of 104,000 students enrolled. RED CROSS RESCUED 600,000 FROM DEATH Spent $1,200,0C9O for Relief of Famine Sufferers in China Last Year. To help overcome conditions of acute distress in five famine stricken prov- inces of Northern China, where mil- lions of persons were affected by an unprecedented shortage of food, the American Red Cross during the last fiscal year spent more than $1,200,000, 1,000,000 of which was contributed di- remy by National Headquarters and the r&iAinder 1s variou$ groups ‘n- terested in the welfare of China. ~ “Through the wide relief operations thus made possible it is estimated that more than 600,000 famine sufferers were saved from starvation. To the end that similar prompt re- fief measures by the organization may always be possible the Red Cross is asking continued support by the Amer- jcan people by universal renewal of membership at the Annual Red Cross Roll Call, November 11 to 24. The method of relief employed by the American Red Cross in its opera- tions in China was particularly effec- tive, for in addition to saving hundreds of thousands of lives it provided China with more than 900 miles of permanent roads that are sorely needed to pre- vent a recurrence of famine. At one time the Red Cross employed 74,000 Chinese workmen, paying them in food for themselves and dependents, this food being brought in from Manchuria and elsewhere. -y ONE DOLLAR | ANNUAL DUES IN THE . AMERICAN RED CROSS MAKES YOU A PARTICIPANT IN RELIEF WORK FOR THE HELPLZSS THAT GIRDLES THE GLOBE. ANSWER THE ANNUAL D CROSS ROLL CALL To | | perfectly fascinating jingle when you jump up and down on the floor. As for the kitchen, it is the busiest spot in the house and works overtime. Gardens. orchards, cows and chickens were counted in the first equipment, so that | little “datside purchasing is necessary. The apple trees are immensely popu- | lar with these children who had for- gotten what apples looked like. even if they ever had known. Inside the white | picket fence are chestnut trees rigged } up with rope swings. Back of the | vegetable garden is a rippling brook | with tiny pebbles on the bottom that tickle your bare feet, and there is a stunning robber's cave up | the hill a little way. American Lutherans, in their World | i Service Campaign for $1,250,000 to be | conducted the last two weeks in Octo | ber, are underwriting numerous or- | phanages in 17 countries of Europe, in | { addition to the Council's many other . “degrees after the activities there. Europe's orphan problem is so appalling that it is ut- terly impossible to cope with it alone. If American friends succeed in sus- taining Europe in this one thing, it will be enough to guarantee the sal- vation—political, economic, commer- cial, moral and spiritual—of the next ' seneration. “BUDAPEST UNIVERSITY” NEW REFUGEE COLLEGE Refugee camps, beds, and soup kitchens, are com- mon enough in Europe, but in Bu- dupest there is even a Refugee College. There is no pipe organ in the chapel, nor marble sculpture in the rotundas, and it has, alas, no football team as yet, but there are just as many DR.J. A. MOREHEAD uuies of the 16 professors as if it were L (ull fledged State ’Varsity, and the graduates have Just as authentic di- nlomas, From miles and miles away these persecuted Lutherans had fled to Buda- pest and Dr, John A, Morehead, Eu- copean Commissioner of the National Lutheran Council, found the wretched ‘olony on the outskirts of the city living in box cars, two years ago. American money very quickly brought about a building for classes and an- other one for the faculty boarding house, and out of the box cars came | a corps of distinguished professors and 120 students to start with. “I have never witnessed so impres- sive a ceremony,” stated Sir William Atkinson of England, who was present al the Commencement exercises of Refuge College and Seminary last June, and saw the ciass of 1921 march down the aisles singing. Their clothes were home made, patched and worn shiny, and their hands rough from ex- posure and hard worx, but their voices rang clear and triumphant in that old Luther hymn of four centuries ago. “A Mighty Fortress Is Our God.” OVEMBER 11-24, 1921. — = A. -_ So WORKED BENEATH THE EAR Discovery in Jerusalem Solves Mu: of Mystery Conne:sted With f.ing Solomon's Temple. How often great discoveries snring from trifling incidents! The tiie re flection comes to mind naturally on hearing how the guarries of Ring Noi omon were found. Dr. Allen Moore for 17 years a resident of Palesiine. tells the curious tale. For many many years, says Doctor Moore, travelers and archeologisis were puzzled to know where the enor- mous blocks of stone still standing in the ruins of Solomon's temple at Jeru- salem were quarried. One day a lit tle dog chased a lizard down a hole among the debris. The next instant the dog also disappeared. His master, coming to: the opening, peered down in vain. He called, and to his amazement his volce came back as from great depths. He summoned assistance, and a passage was opened into immense subterranean quarries. There were found huge masses of stone almost ready to be hoisted above ground. “And don’t you remcmber,” asks Doctor Moore, “that we are told in our Bibles that the temple was built without sound of saw or of hammer? The fact that the quarryman worked underground partly explains that.” Upon some of the stones were found inscriptions that perplexed the explor- ers until one scholar pronounced them Phoenician. The stones were wrought by some of that army of workmen sent by King Hiram of Tyre to aid King Solomon in his task.—Youth’s Com- panion. GROUSE LIVES LIKE ESKIMO in Cold Weather the Bird Finds a Safe and Warm Retreat in Snow House. In the temperate months the grouse has an excellent choice of food con- sisting of a great variety of berries, small fruit, seeds, buds, clover, beech- nuts, grasshoppers and a multitude of young, tender leaves. In the winter one wonders at thelr survival; for now the fall flight of the robins com- pletely exhausts the berries, which were wont to linger and ripen well into winter, compelling the grouse to depend largely upon yellow birch buds, with many a forced meal on an evergreen. Fortunately, whenever the tempera- ture is far below zero the sky is usu- ally clear and the grouse are active and unconcerned, but if the days and nights are dark and cold or the air filled with merciless pellets, they have the habit of plunging into deep snow- drifts, where a foot below the surface the heat and weight of the body form __— a globular retreat, in which they re- main comfortably until the storm clears or hunger forces an exit. Sometimes in winter or the early spring there may come a rain or a warm day that melts the surface spaw followed by severe weather, and then thousands of grouse are imprisoned and the heretofore safe retreat be- comes their tomb, should weeks pass by before the seal is broken.—Na- tional Geographic Magazine. Who Made the Alphabet? If it takes a genius to make great words, it was also a genius who made the alphabet which makes the words. The pedigree of our alphabet can be traced continuously for nearly 3,000 years, and then comes a hiatus, says a recent writer. The genesis of writing must naturally be sought in pictures. Caveman, when he painted his women or beasts on rock walls, or carved elks and elephants on antlers and tusks, was laying the foundations of one of the great human inventions. Behind all this apt artistic effort we must see some esoteric motive, for it was not due merely to the striving of the crea- tive soul after expression. Doubtless, adds our authority, when caveman held an exhibition of his works, his friends praised the ingenuity and beauty of his pictures, but there is something more than the desire of simple repro- duction hidden in hig handiwork. MEDICAL. A Talk with a Bellefonte Man Mr. James H. Rine, of 239 High Street, Tells His Experience. There is nothing like a talk with one of our own citizens for giving hope and encouragement to the anx- ious sufferer from the dread kidney disease. We, therefore, give here an interview with a Bellefonte man: “My back was in such a weak con- dition I couldn’t put my shoes on and could hardly drag myself around,” says Mr. Rine. “I had very severe pains all through my back and limbs. I used Doan’s Kidney Pills for these troubles and they cured me. Oothers to whom I recommended Doan’s Kid- ney Pills Were cured of backache by this remedy.” Over three years later, Mr. Rine added: “It was ten years ago I first used Doan’s and I haven’t been troub- led since. I recommend Doan’s whenever I hear any one complaining of backache or kidney weakness.” Price 60c, at all dealers. Don’t simply ask for a kidney remedy—get Doan’s Kidney Pills—the same that Mr. Rine had. Foster-Milburn Co. Mrfs., Buffalo, N. Y. 66-41 ——Come here for your job work. 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