“They are counterfeiters, ‘are found INK SLINGS. — Nobody can help you like you can help yourself. — These are the days when the cool little cucumber can produce the hot colly-wobbles before you know it. —What’s the use of asking the price of an article if you don’t know its value and how many people there are who estimate value merely by the price asked. — Those scientists who used to tell us that the earth is gradually cooling off are probably forming a syndicate now for the manufacture of ice mak- ing machines. If motor accidents are to continue with the awful frequency of recent months we will be forced to admit that the makers of munitions of war have little on the automobile manufactur- ers when it comes to destroying hu- man life. __With both Spring and Fishing creeks running red with mud there are a lot of available harvest hands in the community who are of no avail. A fellow can swelter casting a fly with- out noticing it half so much as he would pitching hay or mowing grain. __ President Harding promised us “less government in business” and then called General Dawes in to help him do it through the anomaly of “more business in government.” The thing is not impossible, but its success depends wholly on whether the public is willing to immediately eliminate luxuries and get down to pure essen- tials. —In one hundred and thirty months, ten years and ten months, St. Peters- burg, Florida, has had only sixty days without sunshine. Wonderful, isn’t it, and we sure do envy Bob Morris the luxury of such a climate, but once upon a time we visited Florida and we have never forgotten that some na- tive down there told us that “it is the most wonderful climate in the world but the land don’t amount to a conti- nental damn.” —Some think the Democrats in Con- gress are not taking advantage of their many opportunities to make par- tisan capital out of the inconsistent legislative work of the majority par- ty. We don’t. By declining to essay the Republican role of obstruction they are showing the country that the Dem- ocratic idea is something bigger than mere spoils and at the same time giv- ing the opposition so much rope that it is sure to hang itself. — Advertising is truly said to be the life insurance of a good name and its potency lies in the fact that it publie- commits the advertiser to keep hi ly troth with his customers. out and fail. Happily the “Watch- man” has none such, for. its policy ever has been to serve its patrons and it will not accept business, however profitable, from concerns that publicly proclaim promises that privately they do not fulfill. —Gen. Jan Smuts is credited with having brought about the temporary cessation of hostilities between Eng- land and Ireland. The General told the Sinn Fein leaders something of his own experiences as 4 Boer in South Africa and they must have ap- pealed to the Irish rebels, for not un- til his conference with them has there been the slightest indication or desire to compromise rather than fight out differences. Let us hope that the par- ley results in peace, for the world needs rest now in every quarter. — Since telling you in the last issue of the “Watchman,” who is to be the next postmaster of Bellefonte we have been told a lot of things we didn’t know, also that we think we know a lot that we don’t. We express grati- tude for the former and indifference for the latter, because it is “old stuff” in the paragrapher’s ear. State Col- lege and Bellefonte are all “het up” over examination papers, age limits, pulls, partisan quarrels and other things that enter into the making of postmasters but we have seen or heard nothing since making our prediction, two weeks ago, that warns us to hedge on it. —The death at Clearfield last week of former State Senator George M. Dimeling removes from the ranks another of the Stalwarts who always stood for pure Jeffersonian Democra- cy and refused to trail along with that band of usurpers whose sole object in getting control of the Democratic par- ty in Pennsylvania was the selfish aim of personal aggrandizement. As the leader of the party in Clearfield coun- ty and during his two terms as chair- man of the Democratic State Central committee Mr. Dimeling displayed wonderful ability as an organizer and | in solidifying the party strength. He spent his time and his money without | a single thought of selfish gain, and the office of Se {| ry, and, indir | VOL. 66. BELL EFONTE, PA., JULY 15, 19 Soldiers’ Bonuses and Railroad Lar- gesses. Secretary of the Treasury Mellon has admonished Congress against the pending legislation providing for a bounty or bonus for soldiers of the late war and President Harding has joined him in the opposition. Both gentlemen protest their cordial sym- pathy with the proposition to help the soldiers. But they declare that the treasury is not in shape, at the pres- ent time, to stand such a strain upon its resources as the measure would in- volve. It would take three or four hundred million dollars, they say, to pay the bonus the bill contemplates, and however much the soldiers need the money and however just their claim for it may be, it would be haz- ardous to enact such legislation now. A day or two after Secretary Mel- lon had expressed this view and the President had personally importuned the Senate to accept his judgment, the Secretary, with the assent and co-op- eration of the Presiient, urged Con- gress to advance a trifle of five hun- dred million dollars to the railroads of the country, to reimburse them for the expenses of betterments made to the railroad equipments and other prop- erty of carrying corporations during the period they were under govern- ment control and management. It was generally believed that the gov- ernment paid for these betterments at the time they were made, but if that be true the corporations think they ought to be paid again and the Sec- retary concurs. It is said that Secretary Mellon is largely concerned in the ownership of railroad property of the country. Up- on entering upon the duties of his of- fice he resigned from the directorate of some of the largest of these cor- porations but he did not relinquish his financial interest in them. It is easy to imagine, therefore, why he cannot see how to pay bonuses to soldiers but can discern the possibili- ty of paying largesses to the railroads to a greater amount. - The railroad operators paid liberally to the fund that secured the election of Harding and incidentally provided Mellon with etary of the Treasu- money paid to the railroads will go in- to his own pockets. ——If the Christian Endeavorers and other religious bodies were as frank as they are earnest they would declare positively for the League of Nations. Resolutions for the League “or some other association” are with- out force. Common Cause for Rejoicing. The administration at Washington is justly elated over the progress of a plan for an international conference on disarmament. osition made by President Harding and Premier Lloyd George expresses the opinion that Japan and China will. readily assent. France appears to be in an attitude of uncertainty, though ready to join in if the project prom- ises success. Italy doesn’t seem to have been considered but burdened with taxation to pay the war debt it is not likely that she yearns for con- tinued war expenses. In fact there ap- pears to be nothing in the way of as- sembling such a conference in the near future. It is alike safe and sane. In his statement of the case in the House of Commons on Monday night Lloyd George revealed the reasons for his willingness, even his anxiety, to promote such a conference. Great Britain is staggering under a killing load of taxes. Unless disarmament is accomplished she will not only contin- ue to suffer, but the burden will be increased for the reason that it will be necessary to patrol the Pacific as well as the Atlantic. Without the concurrence of the United States no disarmament agreement could be reached. Lloyd George was afraid. to l make the tender on the part of Great Britain. But he is naturally delighted with the offer of the United States to act as “cat’s paw” in “pulling the chestnuts out of the fire.” The people of the United States, es- pecially the Democratic people, may share in the rejoicing of the adminis- tration in the progress indicated. We, too, are suffering from heavy tax bur- ‘deal of the The government of | Great Britain has accepted the prop- | Three Convincing Reasons. The esteemed Jeffersonian-Demo- crat, of Brookville, gives three con- vincing reasons why the proposed constitutional convention enterprise should be opposed by the voters at the primary election. “One is,” our con- temporary states, “that neither the world nor Pennsylvania has recovered from the war, and a time of hysteria is no time for such an undertaking. A second is the tremendous cost which will be involved—hundreds of thousands of dollars and perhaps mil- lions. A third, and perhaps a great- er reason than any, is that twenty- five members of the convention, if it be authorized, will be appointed out of hand by the Governor, and Governor William C. Sproul is not to be trust- ed.” Without endorsing or even reiter- ating the animadversions our esteem- ed contemporary puts upon the Gov- ernor, we cordially commend its atti- tude upon the subject. No man should be given the right to appoint nearly a third of the members of a body convened to draft the fundamen- tal law of a State. It invests him with a power over the destinies of the people which no man has a right to claim. The constitution is the su- preme law of the State. It is above the executive, the legislative and the judicial branches of the government and holds them all in leash of the peo- ple. Why should any living man be given a power which might be used to dominate such a convention? Governor Sproul is not a superman. His gifts in intellect are not greater than those of any and all of his pred- ecessors in office. Possibly he means well in his official actions but he is a partisan of the strongest type and in the exercise of the appointing power he has been both selfish and partisan. His administration of the office of Governor, moreover, has not justified his claim to unusual public favor. Re- cent developments have revealed not only unparalleled profligacy but a de- | plorable absence of business method the proposed constitutional convention ought to be postponed for a time. : titution will serve for hfe dn ——Hunters and sportsmen in Rush and Taylor townships are up in arms . against the proposition of Pittsburgh | people to establish a private game preserve on the Allegheny mountains in the upper Bald Eagle valley and will protest against a charter being granted them. Said hunters claim | that the territory has been stocked , with game by the State and no set of { individuals should be granted exclu- | sive right to hunt or fish in that lo- cality. Right Thing in a Wrong Way. Mr. Bruce F. Sterling, chairman of | the Democratic State committee, has | very properly called a meeting of the ! executive committee of the organiza- ‘ tion to nominate a candidate for Con- | gressman-at-Large, to fill the vacancy | caused by the death of Mahlon M. | Garland. But he has gone a step be- i yond his prerogative in selecting Mr. i John P. Bracken as the nominee. “Re- garding my opinion of Mr. Bracken,” the chairman states, “I believe he is entitled to be seated and not only should receive his party nomination but a majority of the State electorate votes as well.” We have no personal objection to Mr. Bracken. He was nominated for the office a year ago and polled the highest vote on the ticket. He is a man of ability and measures well up to the Jeffersonian standard of fitness, for he is honest and capable. But it is no part of the chairman’s right or privilege to select party candidates | for that or any other office. Primari- | ly that is a prerogative of the people. ! Under the rules of the party it is a prerogative of the executive commit- tee and that body should approach the duty of selecting the candidate un- prejudiced and with a purpose single . to serve the interests of the party. | Party organizations are created and , maintained to elect candidates rather | than select them. In recent years it has become the custom of the party organization in Pennsylvania to select i the candidates and if they fail in that purpose, to defeat them. This is a when the party wreckers got control | dens which may be greatly diminish- | form of usurpation which is particu- he stood steadfast in the ranks of | those who adhered to the old-time | principles of the party faith. While | the writer of this item was not in as close touch with him politically as ' ment, binding alike on all participants, ja party boss. tis a complete vindication of the posi- | State, male or female, who aspires to others connected with the “Watch- man” during his active political ca-, reer we had the pleasure of an inti- | mate social acquaintance, and we know that Clearfield or any other com- ! munity can ill afford to lose men of his type. Senator Dimeling was in the prime of life and deep as the re- gret may be at his passing away his family and friends have the consola- | tion of knowing that he lived a fear- less, upright life and was at all times a “man amongst men,” ed under an international agreement |larly obnoxious to the Democratic | to disarm. That is a cause of satis- faction to all the people. But the concession to an international agree- tion of President Wilson and the Dem- ocratic party during the time since the armistice. Joining the League of Nations would have achieved the re- sult but the Republicans objected to that for the reason that it would do | pretense of harmony. There is some J just what they are now trying to do. ! spirit in the ash cart. ——Not a cent for the soldiers but is the way Secretary Mellon para- - phrases Pinckney’s sentiment. mind and chairman Sterling deserves i rebuke instead of encouragement in his bold assumption of the functions of ' the office, is entitled to a fair chance. ——Political gossip in Philadelphia | indicates that Vare is not inclined to ' affiliate with Penrose even for a false rm — fp snr — ——The American Legion boys con- | ' hundreds of millions for the railroads | tributed a lot to the big majority of and efficiency. Because of these facts Any Democrat in the | Senator Penrose and Mrs. Warburton. Senator Penrose is not in full agree- ment with Mrs. Barclay Warburton, of Philadelphia, upon the treatment of the women voters of the State by the Republican State commitéee. Senator Penrose was the last bitter fighter in the last ditch against female suffrage and Mrs. Warburton was a leading figure in the long warfare which cul- minated in the enfranchisement of the women. When the Republican State committee reluctantly gave the Re- publican women voters a back seat in her entire satisfaction with the action. Now Senator Penrose declares that instead of the back seat accorded them the women are entitled to any seat they want. Obviously Mrs. Warburton measur- ed the rights of women upon the vard stick of her own vanity. The Republican committee decided that the women voters of the State might properly aspire to the offices of vice chairman and assistant secretary of the committee and promptly elécted Mrs. Warburton to the choicest of thesé honorary positions. That was enough for her. It m her the of- ficial head of the Republican women. But other women who were not so highly favored were not so easily sat- isfied. They pointed out that the Democrats had been more liberal in their treatment of the women of their party faith. They made female mem- bers ‘of the party eligible to any office in the organization. It is not probable that any woman will ever aspire to the chairmanship or secretaryship of the State commit- tee of her party. It is a hard job and as a rule poorly rewarded. But it can hardly be said that women are in the enjoyment of complete equality with men so long as there are any offices in the organization to which the women may not aspire. This is the point which the Republican women have raised and to which Senator Penrose now yields assent. Women who have been influenced during the period of contention for “equal rights” by prin- ciple rather than ambition are vastly he lin 2 majority and Senator Penrose 3 i “to the inevitable,” re- luctantly or otherwise. He is a real politician. : : ——In another column of this pa- per will be found an article describ- ing at length the improvements con- templated by James R. Hughes on the grounds and approach to the Belle- fonte Academy. The plan: he has mapped out will necessarily entail considerable expense but the project, when carried through to a finish, will be not only permanent but a decided improvement to that part of the town. Mr. Hughes will be at consid- erable expense repairing his burned Academy building and as a number of old students have volunteered contri- butions toward a fund for improving the driveways and grounds he has de- cided to give all old students an op- portunity to chip in, as it will be a lasting memorial to them. Read the article published elsewhere. —The unprecedented hot spell that we have been having has been as dis- astrous, almost, to vegetable and ani- mal life as it has been to humans. From all parts of the country come stories of parched and dying gardens and fatal heat prostrations. While we have had very few human fatali- ties in Centre county the time has nev- er been known when so many horses have fallen dead in the harvest field. i ——————— —————— ——The secretary of the National Board of Farm Organizations told a Congressional committee the other day that during the past year the far- mers of the country have lost $7,000,- 000,000. That emergency tariff bill must have slipped a cog. ——Some statistical chap has fig- ured out that America spends a bil- lion dollars a year for soft drinks, and the Kentucky “Kurnel” is certain that is a waste of good money. —Rumors have it that the coming primaries, especially in Bellefonte, Philipsburg and State College, are to | bring out some strange alignments on ‘local offices. ——We notice one marked differ- ence in the method of Warren Gama- | liel and Woodrow. Wilson called the i Senators to him and Harding goes to them. | ——The hot wave is accounted for. | Meteors have been pelting the sun un- til Old Sol has become thoroughly “het up.” esti tee lp ereeseeaee——— ——Chief Justice Taft has achieved | the ambition of his life but he paid a high price for his victory. ————— pe ————— i ——The diminishing foreign trade Harding but other people were fooled has no terror for the Republican Con- too. gressmen, 21. ee SE, the party organization Mrs. Warbur- | Court was the leading item in the ton somewhat ostentatiously declared Versailles by Indirection. From the Philadelphia Record. How much short of the peace treaty are we likely to come? Every action of the Administration indicates a pur- pose of getting as close as possible to the terms of the peace treaty. It looks at present as if we should end by ac- quiring all the liabilities of the treaty without the assets. We have adopted a declaration 0 peace. Our representatives have par- ticipated in framing the International Court provided for by the peace treaty, and there have been semi-offi- cial statements that the International President’s project for an association of nations in place of the League. It will be quite effective unless there shall be some compulsion in resorting to it, and if resort shall be.compulso- ry we have the greater part of the cov- enant in operation. ; The President is understood to be getting ready to prepare to begin ne- gotiations with England and Japan for a reduction of armaments. This will amount to nothing in the case of Eng- land and Japan, and probably nothing in our own case, unless other nations shall be brought into the agreement; and when this shall be accomplished we shall be bound by some of the re- strictions of the covenant of the League which the Republicans have been denouncing as unconstitutional. In fact, we cannot agree on disarma- ment with England and Japan without abridging the power of future Con- gresses to fix the extent of our mili- tary and naval forees. In his Memorial day address the President promised that we should not pursue a parochial course, but that we should recognize our obligations as a member of the family of nations, and that we should at any time re- spond to the call of humanity. In his Fourth of July message to The Lon- don Times the President speaks of the “complimentary power for good” of the two nations. Now, these expres- sions may be mere rhetoric, but we have too much respect for the Presi- dent to assume this. We presume he meant what these expressions would naturally be understood to mean. In that case, he is accepting for this country the moral obligation to join other nations in restraining war; yet the Republican Senators rebelled at assuming even a moral obligation. : The value of the League of Naviong is that it is waning rning all ge. 9 bellicose sso that they will not be allowed to violate the peace of the world. The purpose is not to end a war that has been begun, but to pre- vent any nation from beginning a war. While we keep out of the League we are not helping the rest of the world to intimidate bellicose nations and preserve the peace. But if the Pres- ident is using the words of peace and soberness, then we are assuming a moral obligation to join other nations in suppressing a belligerent. We are not taking the place among the na- tions where our influence could be used to avert war, but we are agreeing to make ourselves useful if war should occur. the Republicans would frankly admit that they had deceived and misled the country, and make the only reparation in their power by a belated union with the League. Gi : House-Cleaning. From the Philadelphia Public Ledger. General Dawes, as Director of the Budget Bureau, has ordered a survey of surplus equipment, supplies and material in government possession. The property not wanted goes to the General Supply committee of the { Treasury. Assistant Secretary Roosevelt has under way. a similar survey of old ships, property and material in the ju- risdiction of the Navy Department. Obsolete vessels are to be sold or scrapped. It is a pity that some of “the good gray ships” must go, for traditions have clustered about them thick as barnacles, but we need the money. The proceeds accrue for safe keeping to the Treasury Department. These and parallel operations in other branches of the service mark the purpose of the government to economize and to reduce the blight of “squandermania.” Washington is do- ing what every forethoughtful house- holder feels called on now and again to do. Governments, like domestic es- tablishments, need a periodical house- cleaning. But while Uncle Sam and Aunt Col- umbia are up on the attic under the eaves and down cellar among the dust- bins let them be reminded that in their prospective rummage sale they will do well to include a lot of hand-me-down sinecures. There are obsolete clerk- ships as well as obsolete battleships. Let the clean-up include them all. The Appropriations. From the Altoona Tribune. Luther S. Kauffman, of Philadel- phia, recently sent to Auditor General ewis the names of ninety institutions in the State that he believed to be un- der sectarian control. The Auditor General has notified the heads of the aforesaid institutions that he is with- holding the appropriations voted them by the Legislature. He has also noti- fied Mr. Kauffman to present proof of his allegation. It is very unfortunate to grow up in this State in defiance of the plain mandate of the constitution, ' for enforcement of law will create much distress. v ‘by Preston M. Savidge, It would be a great deal better if were net paid one cent of interest. that conditions. have been permitted. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE —While tying a wire to an insulator on a steel pole in the Pennsylvania Railroad yards at Altoona Saturday, William Ober; aged 39 years, an electrician, came in con- tact with a live wire and was electrocuted. —While passing in front of a row .of horses in a stable at “Honesdale J. W. Houser stopped and patted one of the ani- mals on the nose. The horse, by way of reprisal, snapped at the man and bit off his nose. t —Purchase of 15,000 rabbits, 2000 fox squirrels, 5000 ringneck pheasants and 10,000 bobwhite quail have been authorized by the State Game Commission. For the first time in its history, the commission has elected a vice president, John M. Phil- lips, of Pittsburgh, second oldest membeg of the commission. : i —Steve Brodie in his best days nad nothing on John Willis, 38 years old, of Brownsville, who fell a distance of seven- ty-five feet from the river bridge in Brownsville to the waters of the Monon- gahela river. Although not a scratch was to be found on Willis’ body, he was re- moved to the Brownsville general hospital, where he seems to be suffering from fright. —Judge Harman, of Columbia county, ap- parently dissented from the view that Cat- awissa is ‘too slow” when he granted a divorce to George W. Miller from Jennie Miller. Mrs. Miller, her husband set forth in his petition for divorce, left him with~- out just cause and went to Reading. Im reply to his pleadings for her to return, she: said “Catawissa is too slow a town for any one to live in.” =The gas well recently drilled by the T. W. Phillips Gas and Oil company on the T. W. Moot farm, two miles south -of Marchand, Jefferson county, is producing several hundred thousand feet daily. The gas was struck at a depth of 2,000 feet. The well was a wild-cat proposition on the’ part of the Phillips company and the heavy flow of gas encountered vas some- what of a surprise to the drillers. More wells are to be put down at once. —While searching for trouble in the switchboard at the Jersey Shore electric power house, together with several com- panions, all of whom, including himself, were electrical experts, I'red C. Gaylor ac- cidentally touched a live wire and was electrocuted before his fellow-workers could assist him. The cause of the mishap is a mystery, as all wires on the board were heavily insulated and all known pre- cautions had been taken to prevent acci- dent or injury to workmen. —Despite the Supreme court decision upholding the legality of women as jurors, it has been decided by the Pittsburgh courts and jury commissioners to use only unmarried woman as talesmen. This de- cision, it is said, was made so that moth- ers would not be taken from the care of their offsprings as well as from other du- ties of their households. Housewives, who can show the court they are needed at home to keep hubby going ‘good and true,” will also be exempted. —Mrs. Abagail E. Geissinger, donor of the six hundred thousand dollars George I’. Geissinger memorial hospital at Dan- ville, died at the institution last Thursday of general debility. The end was hasten- ed by a fall which she suffered two weeks previous. She also rebuilt the Mahoning Presbyterian church, the Y. M. C. A,, and gave largely to other charities at Danville, including Linéoln University at Tully, Ga. Her husband’s fortune was made out of the stock of the Kingston Coal company of Danville. —That the poison in the Susquehanna river which has been killing the fish is a serious matter was shown on Saturday when four blooded Holstein cows, owned of Montandon, died shortly after drinking the water, and ten more are critically ill. According to veterinarians, the stomachs are full of holes and “raw red,” indicating that some acid has been taken in copious quantities. The cows were turned out to pasture along the open stream, and when brought back they were ill. —JFrank Shrefller, fifty years old, of Mif- flin county, was painfully burned last week by a bolt of lightning during a heavy electrical storm that passed over the Juni- ata valley about six o'clock in the even- ing. Mr. Shreffler was standing in the back yard with his hand resting on the clothes line talking to a neighbor and it is believ- ed the flash followed the line as no place could be found where it struck in that neighborhood. Shreffler was seen to stag- ger and fall unconscious, but soon recov- ered from the effects of the shock other than the burns. —Divorces will cost more, under a new rule filed in court at Reading by the Berks county judges, increasing the various fees, end effective at once. Instead of a deposit of $60, as heretofore, the applicant must file $80, unless an order of publication is required, in which case the deposit must be $100. The masters in the cases used to get $25 and the stenographer $5. Under the new order, the master will get $40 and the stenographer $10, unless no evidence is taken, in which case the master’s fee will be $25. If there is anything left by the time the decree is entered, the applicant will be paid the balance of the deposit. —Several hundred Pittsburgh church- goers shortly after noon on Sunday wit- nessed an exciting fight to the death be- tween patrolman Raymond Holaday and a bull which had beem at liberty since Tuesday, when it escaped from a herd in Penn avenue. Holaday was a busy man for fifteen minutes. Every time the bull charged, Holaday side-stepped. Once the bull’s horn caught the policeman’s leg, in- flicting a deep gash and wrecking his trousers. After much maneuvering Hol- aday, who had been able to use his revol- ver only once during the fight, took his station at a spot where he could fire at the bull without endangering human lives. He took careful aim and sent a bullet square- ly between the beast’s eyes. —That the Sunbury & Selinsgrove Rail- road company, a corporation operating a trolley line six miles between the two towns, earned more than $70,000 in the eight years it was in the hands of Fred J. Byrod and Charles Grant, as receivers, was shown by a statement filed by the receiv- ers, who turned the property over to new owners, of which John H. Whitaker, of Harrisburg, is president. Bondholders will get little, and during the long receivership The record shows that J. Fred Shaffer, a Sun- bury bank president and lawyer, was .al- lowed more than $10,000 in fees as counsel. for the receivers, and that other expenses. piled up until approximately $50,000. 0f the. profits were used, leaving a little more than $20,000 to satisfy the defaulted interest and bends of more than $106,000,