in the snow after the four nation "jc hills of Valley Forge last Saturday EE Dewar, ald “ -_— INK SLINGS. — Talking about rare days in June, when have you seen rarer ones than were last Saturday and Sunday. - —There were no bloody footprints builders who tramped over the histor- and Sunday had gone. —My, wouldn’t that hapless boot- legger, who was chased out of a local boarding house recently by an indig- nant lady have been a welcome guest in a lot of other places in town. — Anyway, Col. George Harvey can point with pride to one friend in the States. The gentleman who sent him over to the court of St. James to mis- represent us seems to be the only per- son of consequence who hasn’t thrown a harpoon into him. __With the constant increase of public offices it will not be long until every person in this country will be carrying as big a load of officials on his or her shoulders as Germany was carrying soldiers before the Kaiser blew up. — The order to buy two triple pump- ers for the Bellefonte fire department has been issued by council. Only de- linquent tax payers should worry, for we are advised that the collector is ex- pected to make them cough up enough by September 1st to pay for the new machines. —The acquisition of another indus- try in town, through the building of a second unit to the silk mill, will, ipso, facto, add still another industry That of doing their own housework by a lot of ladies who will no longer be able to hold onto those who have been | doing it for them. | —That announcement of a twenty- five thousand dollar appropriation for! new buildings at State College made | the friends of the institution so mad that they found little joy in the cor- rection that followed explaining that an 0 had been dropped out by a type- setter and that the real amount was two hundred-fifty thousand. __At this great distance from the | scene we don’t realize all of the hor- | ror of the floods that wrecked Pueblo | and devastated a large area of Colo- | rado last week. The Johnstown flood | of ’89 was much nearer home and we viewed its tragedies with sickening ' hearts, but those of Pueblo have been equally sad and the greatest regret of | the east will be that they are so far away as to be beyond the immediate relief which every one must have im- ; pulse to offer at this moment. ; —_On Monday, June sixth, in the ' year of our Lord one-thousand nine hundred and twenty-one, the Belle-' fonte council resoluted that one, J.! Kennedy Johnston Esq., collector of! taxes for said borough shall settle in! full all unpaid tax duplicates remain- ing in his hands on or before Septem- | ber first of the year of the date of said | resolution. We have no further com- ment to make so sit wondering wheth- er council will be just as resolute when the first day of September rolls round. —_ Washington is having no end of | trouble in getting rid of the array of | clerks who enlisted for service when ' the extremities of war swelled Uncle | Sam’s corps of helpers from thirty- | five to over two hundred thousand | Democrats, Republicans, Prohibition- | ists, political eunichs and what not! responded to the call four years ago | and many more thousands than are welcome to the present administration are still there. Most of those remain- ing, of course, are Republicans, but they are not the kind of Republicans | who are wanted and they won’t get out to make room for the boys who did the real fighting at the polls. Washington complains because it is too crowded, but we are inclined to think that it wouldn't be half so crowded if only the right crowd were crowding it. __It is to laugh. An engineer on an accommodation train on the Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis railroad is paid $4371.92 annually while the Gov- ernor of Tennessee works the year for $371.92 less. And the Governor of Tennessee was sitting on the labor board when the fact was brought out. Then, just to add insult to injury it was shown that negro flagmen and por- ters get $146 a year more than the At- torney General of Tennessee. It must have been humiliating to his Nobs, the Governor, but he ought to have taken the “Watchman’s” advice of months ago and gone to railroading. You will recall that as soon as we discovered that a conductor gets $8.10 for two hours and eleven minutes’ work on the run from New York to Philadelphia we tipped every one off to the easy i | i | existed. The disturbed and distressed | consider in connection with this abuse money. —Just when Rash Irvin, G. Wash- | ington Rees and John L. Knisely are all sure of landing the Bellefonte post- office along comes a civil service de- partment order announcing that the field is open and that any man answer- ing all of Edison’s or a similar list of fool questions will take down the plum. The order is in form, all right enough, but we haven't the slightest idea that an examination will ever be held and if it is, it’s a cinch that the man who passes highest won’t get the office unless he happens to be the man with the pull. Civil service is very beautiful in theory but it isn’t prac- tical in politics. It was only a few years ago that an examination was held for postmaster at Centre Hall and if our memory serves us aright a gen- tleman named Bushman passed so high that he plumb passed clear out of sight of the appointing powers and another, who didn’t passat all, pulled down the P. O. ‘STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 66. BELLEFONTE, PA. JUNE 10, 1921. NO. 23. Harding Speaks Mysterious Language. The President persists in expressing his thoughts in the language of mys- tery. In his speech at Valley Forge on Sunday he said: “When I pledged our America to world helpfulness, at the same time I exact the pledge that America will cling to her own inde- pendence of action and to her own con- science.” He truthfully added that “ours is a commanding position in the world today,” and that “the world could never settle its present-day turmoils and complications without the helpfulness of American influence and example.” But who is threaten- ing our independence and stifling our conscience? What sinister influences withholds that helpfulness that is es- sential to settle the turmoils of the world ? When Mr. Harding was in the Sen- ate and Woodrow Wilson in the White House precisely the same conditions world needed our help and President Wilson pointed the way to extend it most effectively. But the Senate per- versely refused to co-operate in the movement and Mr. Harding shared in the opposition. We then truly occu- pied a commanding position in the world. We had absolute control of the finances, practical dominance of the commerce and mastery of the in- dustrial life of civilization. If we had promptly gone into the League of Na- tions this advantageous position would have become permanent. Pres- ident Harding is leading us by a cir- cuitous path into a back door, but we have lost our power of control. We all “want an America of pre- served conscience,” as well as “an America of preserved righteousness.” But who is striving to prevent the con- summation of these desirable condi- tions? It is certainly not those who are urging us to adopt the methods and manners of peace-loving people. It is certainly not those who are plead- ing for a decrease of armaments and the outward signs of amity. President Harding is the head of the Republican party which is in full control of the government at Washington. If he doesn’t get what he wants it is be- cause he is weak in the councils of his own party. The Democrats in Con- gress are 1gady and willing to help get what he pretends to want. — The farmers are not likely to get much out of the Emergency tar- iff bill unless they enjoy contributing to the dye stuff monopoly. Saving at the Wrong End. Governor Sproul is still tinkering with the spigot. He has written a let- ter to the heads of several depart- ments complaining of extravagance in the use of automobiles. And there is ample reason for his protest. The State owns 976 automobiles of which 327 are passenger cars, the others be- ing trucks used by the highway, the military and other departments for freighting. The passenger cars are high priced vehicles and have been used quite freely by State officials for pleasure and other unofficial purposes. The repair, fuel and other bills for keeping these cars in motion amounts to a good deal of money in the course of a year. The Governor properly thinks this expense ought to be cur- tailed. Besides there are other things to of what might be called “franking privilege.” The esteemed Philadel- phia Ledger is moved to ask “why is it that ever third assistant sub-deputy to somebody else in a public job must have an automobile at his disposal ?” and leaving the answer to conjecture adds: “Is there any reason why tax- payers should maintain machines for the large number of officials who now have them at their call? Of course there is no satisfactory answer to that question either, beyond the fact that the custom has grown up from a smaller beginning through the care- lessness of higher up officials to their obligations to serve the public. This automoble graft is a trifling affair, however, compared with other abuses which go without protest. For example, an office was created by the last Legislature with the approval of the Governor to be known as Custo- dian of Securities, or something of that sort in the State Treasury, with a salary of $8,000.00 a year. The State needed that official about as much as a dog needs two tails. But the retiring State Treasurer needed an office and this one was made for him. More than a hundred other public of- ficials have obtained their “soft snaps” in the same way and if Governor Sproul were sincere in his desire to cut down expenses he would stop that kind of abuse. Save at the bung in- stead of the spigot. —If President Harding isn’t care- ful Senator Lodge will turn against him and that will be the last of Gamaliel. a—————— ee e——— —Cheerfulness shortens, crabbing “somebody on the wrist. lengthens the dull day. What the Plum Tree Will Reveal. After attending service in the chap- el at Valley Forge on Sunday, and de- livering an address from the pulpit of the open-air cathedral adjacent, Pres- ident Harding held a conference with Senator Penrose, Senator Knox and Governor Sproul upon the question of distributing spoils in Pennsylvania. The service in the chapel was brief but beautiful, according to the press reports. That in the cathedral was impressive. It was opened by the singing of “My Country "Tis of Thee,” after which the rector eulogized the President and referred to his presence as “an event of honor to the men who sleep in unnamed graves in the sur- rounding hills.” What transpired in the conference held afterward is veiled in a vast vol- ume of conjecture. In the cathedral the President spoke in the language of a truly pious and patriotic man, which of course he is. In the confer- ence he probably listened to “tales of woe” by Penrose and Sproul or com- plaints of one against the other. Sen- ator Knox has “no kick coming,” if recent newspaper statements are to be relied on. Penrose has always been for his re-election and Sproul agreed to support him after a visit to the President the other day. But Penrose has had none of the fruits of the vic- tory of last fall, though entitled to much, and his purpose on the occa- sion was to find out why and who is responsible. There have been rumors in the air and stories in the newspapers lately indicating an estrangement between the President and our senior Senator and the purpose of the conference was probably to iron out any differences between them. Penrose picked Hard- ing and had him nominated. It can hardly be said that any one man elect- ed him but it must be admitted that Penrose stopped a stampede when the story of the thirty million dollar cam- paign fund was given out. But poli- ticians are proverbially ungrateful and when the Pennsylvania boss ridi- culed Hughes and made game of Hoover, he offended Harding. Possi- bly they fixed things up on Sunday, however. We'll find out when the plum tree vibrates again. om — A ———— 2 — Thoughtful persons have a great many things to wonder about and some of them may wonder wheth- er Governor Sproul thinks he is fool- ing anybody with his pretense of economizing. : “The Nigger in the Woodpile.” When Senator Penrose changed over night from a militant opponent of the Fordney Emergency bill to an en- thusiastic supporter we suspected some sinister reason had influenced his mind. The reason is now revealed | through an investigation following an assertion of Senator Moses, of New Hampshire, to the effect that the | measure was to be made a vehicle for conveying to the DuPont family a mo- ' nopoly worth many millions of dollars a year. Senator Moses declared in his i speech that the highest paid lobby in the history of American Congress had been employed to influence votes in favor of the bill and the expense was ' met by the dye stuff industry control- led by the DuPonts. ; The resolution providing for an in- vestigation was introduced by Sena- tor King, Democrat, of Utah, and has already established not only the truth of the assertion of Senator Moses but the fact that the dye industry has further agreed to pay the deficit of the Republican National committee amounting to $160,000.00. This por- tion of the cost of the legislation is to be provided by the Interessen Gemeinschaft, a German corporation which operated largely in this coun- try before the war and is now affiliat- | ed with the DuPont interests. It is | also alleged that this foreign corpora- | tion contributed large sums to the campaign funds of certain Republican Congressmen, under pledge that they would support such legislation. Of course Penrose’s interest in the | legislation centered in the promise to | pay the debt of the Republican Na- tional committee. That burden could not be carried along indefinitely and | a few members of the committee would have been obliged to pay it ul- timately. But it is not right to compel the tax payers of the country to dis- charge it and pay the added tribute to the monopoly in the price of dye stuffs. The election of a Republican President and Congress has cost the people enough without this big item. It has paralyzed commerce, wrecked industry and almost destroyed hope. That is too high a price for the plat- itudes of Warren Gamaliel Harding, entrancing as they are. — Governor Sproul has given no- tice that unless the gasoline bill is cut down he will be compelled to slap em —— ip ——————— ——Senator Borah got the pleasant smile while the munition makers get the turkey. Centennial of Oddfellowship. The centennial and annivesary of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows in Pennsylvania, which has been cele- brated in Philadelphia during this week, is an event of widespread and unusual interest. Odd Fellowship in the United States began in Baltimore in 1819 when Thomas Wildey and four others organized Washington Lodge No. 1. In 1821 the first Lodge in Pennsylvania was organized in Phila- delphia and the ceremonies during the week are in honor of that event. The first lodge of the order was formed in Manchester, England, in the latter part of the eighteenth century and was known as the Manchester Union. It was convivial and an attempt to eliminate that feature resulted in a split and the organization of the Odd Fellows. Notwithstanding its British origin, the Independent Order of Odd Fellows took deep root and made rapid growth in this country. At the time the char- ter was issued to the Philadelphia Lodge one was issued to New York. A year earlier, in 1820, Massachusetts organized a lodge and in rapid succes- sion Grand Lodges were chartered in other States and now it is probably the most numerous fraternal organi- zation in the country. There are Grand Lodges in every State and fed- eral district in the country and sub- ordinate lodges in almost every town or borough. Besides there are collat- eral organizations under the jurisdic- ! tion of the Supreme Grand Lodge known as Encampments, a sort of mil-' itary branch and Rebekah Lodge for the women members of Odd Fellow’s families. The Independent Order of Odd Fel-' lows in the United States was among the first of the beneficial organizations and its fidelity to its obligations soon commended it to popular favor. Its obligations are to relieve the sick and to bury the dead, distressed members, support the widow and educate the orphans of deceased brothers. These beneficent offices have been performed so promptly and with such liberality that public approval attends the or- ganization of every new lodge and the ificrease of the membership of the pre- viously established lodges. There is no connection now between the Eng- “lish and “American organizations but lodges in Germany, Switzerland, Aus- tralia and South America work un- der American charters. —_The President’s personal caddy " remarked after he had played the nine holes at Phoenixville, last Saturday, that he had seen better golf. Which was by saying that Mr. Harding is not as handy with his woods and irons as he is with keeping his “association of nations” enshrouded in ambiguous verbiage. Would-be Postmasters Must Stand Examination. The “Watchman” this week receiv- ed a circular letter from the U. S. civ- il service bureau giving a list of post- offices at which there are now tenta- tive vacancies by reason of the expira- tion of the term of the present incum- bent, who of course holds over until his successor is appointed, and in the list appears the Bellefonte postoffice. Naturally, it is not thus tentatively vacant because there are no Republi- cans willing to accept the appoint- ment, but according to the letter from the civil service bureau all applicants must undergo an examination in order to ascertain whether they will qualify for the position. In the examination education and training will count for twenty points in the candidate’s qualifications and business experience and fitness eighty points. In all cases candidates must be over 25 years old and under 65; Candidates will be required to give a statement of their general, technical and professional education, what school or college attended, college de- grees, etc., (if any). Also, all prac- tical business experience with names of firm or firms employed and amount of compensation received. Under the above ruling the opportu- nity is open to all the would-be’s in | Bellefonte to step to the front and qualify. ——One trouble with Harding is that he doesn’t “stay put.” He changes his mind so frequently that nobody can tell what to expect next day on any question. — Auditor General Lewis is earn- ing popular approval by cutting out the surplus office holders, but none of the other department heads has imi- tated him. —— Don’t worry about Bergdoll. When his money runs out Germany will be glad to get rid of him and as he'll have no where else to go we'll have to take him. ——It’s a safe bet that if Schwab had to wear a suit ten years he would be the sorest man in the State. Brick Manufacturer Makes Assign- ment for Benefit of Creditors. Charles W. Albright, of Altoona, late president of the Lincoln Deposit and Trust company, of that city, wholesale dealer and manufacturer, who last week made an assignment for the benefit of his creditors, has through his assignees, Messrs. J. S. Ginter and R. C. Albright, filed a statement of assets and liabilities. The assets are placed at $566,760 and the liabilities $297,775. In making a summary of the failure, the state- ment is made on the schedule: “The cause of insolvency was due to the depreciation in the market value of the securities and the slump in manufacturing and mining opera- tions.” On the face of the schedule, it would indicate that creditors have security of almost two dollars for every one in- vested, but this will not be determined until the market value of the stock has been ascertained. Among the as- sets quoted are: 8,200 shares of Su- perior Silica Brick company stock, $320,000; 832 shares of Blair Hotel company stock, $42,000; 800 shares of , Lincoln Deposit and Trust company “stock, $56,000; 300 shares of Howard Brick and Tile company stock, $30,- 000; 10,000 shares Southern Oil com- | pany stock, $10,000; 100 shares Boone coal company stock, $10,000; 842 shares Manufacturing company stock, $29,410. : All the other assets noted are of “similar character, but represent small amounts. Liabilities include notes for $245,000 held by a dozen banks, most ; of them Blair county institutions. In- dividuals hold notes for the remainder of the liabilities. The Superior Silica brick plant is located at Port Matilda, this county, and the Howard brick and tile plant at Howard. — The great majority of the stu- dents of the Bellefonte Aacdemy have taken their examinations and left for their various homs. Notwithstanding the turmoil and disorganization that necessarily followed the big fire at the Academy early last week it must be said to the credit of the one hundred or more young men, that when they were brought to a realization of the fact that headmaster James R. Hughes would not permit their going home without taking their examina- “tions they all buckled down to work "and the result was that better aver- ages were made than in former years. A very few of the students, natural- ly, failed to pass with sufficient cred- its to entitle them to enter college, but they started right in again to take another examination. With such a display of grit and determination it is to be hoped that every one will pass : and return to their homes with a feel- ! ing that they mot only made good in their studies but learned a lesson of stick-to-it-iveness no matter what the adverse circumstances. — Hanging in the First National bank of Bellefonte is a drawing of a ' contemplated remodeling of that in- stitution’s building which is attract- ing considerable attention on the part | of the patrons of that institution. The ' plans provide for doing away with the cigar store and barber shop in the basement of the building and lowering | the floor to practically street level. | The building will also be increased in | size by extending the southern wall | out the limit of the areaway in front ! of the present barber shop. A new vault is planned to be located in the rear of the banking room, and various other changes which will add to the | comfort and convenience of the offi- cials of the bank as well as the pa- trons. Of course, the contemplated changes will not be made this year, but it is quite possible that the work will be done next year. eo——— i ———— —__We notice that the Pennsylva- nia R. R. shopmen at Altoona have chosen two former Bellefonters as el- igible representatives for them under the new plan of conferences between officials and employees of the compa- ny soon to become operative. Frank C. Williams has been chosen by the electricians and their helpers and Frank W. Dawson by the moulders, melters, and their helpers. If all of the others chosen were of the type of these two men we feel sure that a long step has been taken in Altoona toward complete and reasonable accord be- tween those who direct and those who work for the Pennsylvania company. Both are intelligent, conservative men with vision broad enough to see two sides to every question and the will to do justice to both. | | ———Ambassador Harvey still seems to enjoy the confidence of the admin- istration at Washington notwithstand- ing the widely different opinions “of our reasons for going into the war. ~All highways and byways will lead to State College next week for the annual commencement exercises. am———— re e——— —Buy your own paper and read it. a_i a ' SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Henry McMullen, a Bradford county farmer, aged 30 years, tried to drive into his barn ahead of a thunder storm last Fri- | day evening. He was too late. As he was i crossing the threshold, lightning struck him on the head. Death was instantane- ous. —When criminal court for June conven- ed in Williamsport on Monday morning, Judge Whitehead excused the women who had been drawn for grand jury duty, stat- jing that until the Supreme court decides the question now’ before it” he would not permit them to act. —Claiming it was too warm to sleep im his bedroom, Lewis Kish, aged 45 years, of Marion Heights, went to the attic. When his ten year old son Charles went to the attic he found his father’s lifeless body hanging from a rope attached to a rafter. There is no motive known for the suicide. A widow and four children survive. —As he swerved his car to avoid an ap- proaching train on the Huntingdon and Broad Top line, near Huntingdon, last Thursday, George M. Geisinger, aged 23 years, was killed when the car upset, the train sideswiping it.- The car was upset when it struck a high bank. William B. Geisinger, the boy’s father, leaped to safety. —Climbing a telegraph pole on a dare, Clyde Erdman, of Tower City, was killed by electricity in that borough last week. His trip up the pole, it is said, was caus- ed when a girl companion said gayly: “Don’t you wish we could be as supple as cats?” ‘Cats have nothing on me,” de- clared Erdman as he proceeded to show his dexterity on a pole. —Frank Souders, a Pennsylvania rail- road engineer, of near Philadelphia, lost his life last Saturday attempting to chloro- form an aged pet cat at his home in Paoli, while his family was away. The cat seratched and struggled as he tried to hold a chloroform rag to its nose. Sou- ders fell unconscious and died from the fumes. The cat ran away. —Convicted of involuntary manslaugh- ter, G. N. T. Whitbred, of Altoona, was sentenced to six months in jail by Judge Thomas J. Baldridge in Blair county court on Monday. Whitbred was driving an au- to which collided with a telephone pole in Hollidaysburg, October 31st last, in which accident Matthew G. Dunn and Frank Gur- wald, both of Altoona, were killed. —Mrs. Mary Rhyal, of Blacktown, Mer- cer county, drew her $1500 in Liberty bonds and $87.50 in cash from a bank when she heard that bandits had ropped a New Castle bank. She left them at a neighbor's house. Burglars entered the place and took the bonds and cash and a watch be- longing to a member of the family. Sher- iff David Jarrett and district attorney Le- Roy Rickert are investigating. —TFire of undetermined origin destroyed the Mason Rose store in Lewistown at an early hour on Monday and partially burn- ed the business establishments of W. H. Wain and C. E. Shull. The loss is $25,000. The entire business section of the town was endangered because of the lack of a fire alarm system, it being fully forty-five minutes after the blaze was discovered that water was thrown on the burning build- ings. — Richmond, Indiana county, has prob- ably the meanest thief in the State of Pennsylvania. One night last week he broke into the Presbyterian church at that place and stole the carpet off the floor. The carpet was an exceptionally fine one, and was admired greatly by the members of the congregition, who had recently fin- ished ‘paying for it. Tracks outside the church indicate it was hauled away in an automobile. — The Pennsylvania Eclectic Medical as- sociation at the close of its forty-ninth annual convention at Harrisburg last Thursday, elected Dr. J. F. J. Livingstone, of Johnstown, president, and decided to meet in that city in 1922. Oteher officers elected were, Dr. W. J. Rouse, Ambler, vice president; Dr. R. E. Heacock, Bethle- hem, second vice president; Dr, N. M. Glenn, State College, treasurer, and Dr. M. V. Hazen, Harrisburg, secretary. — The volunteer fire company of Portage has decided to disband on June 15th, if the borough council continues to refuse to buy a fire truck. The subject has been dis- cussed by council, but thus far the mem- bers have not been won over to the side of the men who do the fire fighting for that town of over 5000 people. The fire equip- ment now in possession of the firemen is said to be in condition for the junk deal- er. New equipment or no fire company is the slogan of the fire laddies. Thirty years of continuous service as pastor of St. John’s Reformed church, of Shamokin, is the record of the Rev. C. B. Schneder. The anniversary event was cel- ebrated on Sunday with special services throughout the day. During his services at Shamokin Doctor Schneder has preach- ed 3912 sermons and officiated at 1728 fun- erals. He has also confirmed 11860 persons into the membership of the church during that period and performed 873 marriage ceremonies. The present membership of the congregation is 1418. According to the final account of 1. A. DeWitt, auditor, filed last Friday at Sun- bury, the estate of James C. Pack- er, a lawyer of that city, totaled $1,400,828.47, of which not one cent was willed to charity. Packer's widow, now Mrs. David Ireland, of New York city, gets $512,000; Mrs. Nellie Slate, Phila- delphia, $190,000; William C. Hill, Sunbury; John C. Packer, Philadelphia; Mary C. Packer, Sunbury ; Mrs. Mary Thomas, Lew- isburg, each $80,000; Miss Rhoda Burg, Sunbury, Packer's stenographer, $30,000, and Miss Adele C. Seiz, Philadelphia, $30,- 000. Administration fees took up $170,000, and the taxes on both estate and federal accounts totaled $100,000, according to De- witt, who did not indicate what his fee will be, although J. 8S. Kline, the executor, received more than $35,000 for his services. —An effort will be made to set aside the will of William Penn Snyder, steel magnate of Pittsburgh, in which he disposed of an estate estimated to be worth $30,000,000. The contest is to be made by Mr. Snyder's daughter, Mrs. Mary Black Snyder. Drew, wife of Judge James B. Drew, of Alleghe- ny county. Through an unusual provis- jon in the will Mrs. Drew is virtually cut out of participation in the big estate. Un- der it the estate could not be distributed for sixty years. The will directs that a corporation be formed to continue carrying on Mr. Snyder’s business, chiefly composed of the Shenango Furnace company. The Shenango Steamship company, which op- erates a fleet of boats on the great lakes, carrying ore from mines he owned in Min- nesota; a coking plant and coal mines. The will is regarded as unique in that it pro- vides for perpetuation of the Snyder indus- tries before making any provision for le gal heirs. .