Brora Hii. INK SLINGS. —1It is invariably a sign that the supply of “bright eyes” is running low when the host no longer invites you to “pour your own.” —O0ld Dame Nature followed up the pumping demonstration last Friday night with a display of water throw- ing that chased even the triplex pump- er to cover. —Anent the prospects of a fruif crop we have seen green apples and green plums quite frequently lately, but only an occasional cherry on a tree in Centre county. —This thing of having frosts every morning is probably more disturbing to the fellows who are hoping for a good grape crop than to the ladies who have beans a few inches above the ground. —We await with interest some re- port from Washington to the effect that the administration has decided to turn off the Wilson highway and un- dertake the building of a better road of its own. — Wheat and coal have both advanc- ed slightly in price recently and while we would not risk the statement that wheat will go higher we still advise those who can to lay in their next years’ supply of coal now, for bitumin- ous will not be cheaper than it can be bought at today. — Washington and Wall streei are beginning to find. out that former President Wilson’s watchful waiting wasn’t so much on old Vestuana Car- ranza and Huerta as it was on Amer- ican oil speculators who have been at the bottom of most of our troubles in Mexico for years. —Chief Justice White, of the Unit- ed States Supreme court, is at the point of death and his end may have come ere this copy of the “Watch- man” reaches you. Aside from the general regret that the country will feel in the loss of the eminent jurist his passing may have a depleting ef- fect on the faculty of a certain large New England University. —Germany’s debt to the Allies will be paid in bonds which will be redeem- able in gold. Their face value will be one hundred and thirty-two billion marks and as that represents more than three times as much minted and bar gold as there is in the world it will be seen that, after all, the yellow metal is really nothing more than a standard of value. If Germany pays at all the percentage of bonds actual- ly paid in gold, the metal, will be very small. It will be in the balance of trade expressed in its gold equiva- lent. —Mr. Volstead is having a round in Washington with the manufacturers of hair tonic, proprietary remedies and flavoring extracts. They. all say they . can’t manufacture without alcohol as the base and therefor Congress will be making a grand mistake if it tight- ens up the regulations any further. Personally we still have a little faith in | proprietary remedies and flavoring extracts but so far as hair tonics are concerned we don’t care a continental darn what Mr. Volstead does with them. We've tried everything from the Seven Southerland Sisters to Pi- naud and so far as results are .con- cerned anybody looking at us, uncov- ered, would share our opinion that they are a snare and a delusion. —Rev. Virgil C. Finriel, who is touring this State as general educa- tional secretary of the Church of the Brethren, declares that churches are dying and that community centres must be maintained as the only hope of keeping religion alive. We haven’t heard the Rev. Virgil, but we read that he cites a Minnesota village of eight hundred population in which seven churches are without pastors, as evidence of the decadence of the House of God. We wonder if the Rev. Virgil ever stops to think that a vil- lage of eight hundred people would have about as much use for seven churches as it would have for the Woolworth building. Such dope doesn’t frighten us. The churches are not dying. They are just as essential to the American heart and mind as they ever were, only there are too many of them some places and too few others. —The demonstration of a triplex motor pumper in this place, last Fri- day night, was very impressive so far as the capacity to lift water and throw streams was concerned. All of Belle- fonte is interested in the question and most of those who saw the pumper at | work were satisfied that it will do as represented. But is that all that is required in our case? We fancy that had three streams of hose been taken off the plugs at the Arcade or Bush house corners they would have equal- led those lifted by the pumper and possibly been thrown nearly as far. In any event they would have gone high enough to have reached the tops of any buildings in Bellefonte. Unless our water mains have materially changed in recent years the lower parts of town and the central section up town have pressure at the plugs always sufficient that even the assist- Aemaeric amg Net ON STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 66. Stage Set for a Farce. ployed shaving down the appropria- tion bills of the Legislature to a total gate of the revenue of the State. subserve. He hopes to make himself appear the champion saver of the peo- ple’s money. The stage is admirably will amount to about $135,000,000. the total appropriations approved two years ago. Deficiency bills amount- ing to about $8,000,000 raised the ex- penses of the years covered by those appropriations to about $121,000,000. It will be possible, therefore, to cut out $14,000,000, which will look like a great achievement in political surgery. But a careful analysis of the facts will somewhat modify the enthusiasm of his admirers in this matter. The expenses of the several departments were considerably increased by the Legislature through the creating of new offices and increasing the salaries of many officials already liberally rec- ompensed for the service they render. But during the closing days of the ses- sion $10,000,000 or $12,000,000 more than were needed were added to the measures in order that the Governor might have opportunity to cut heavily and look like a real “treasury watch dog.” It was a “frame up,” but so stupidly performed that even casual observers of affairs could see it with the naked eye. It will be economy that does not economize for it would be impossible to spend all the money appropriated and stay out of the pen- itentiary. The profligacy of the last Legisla- ture was appalling, but the Senators and Representatives who voted the amounts are not altogether responsi- ble for it. They were literally forced to it by the Governor and the Republi- | can organization of the State. Pen- | rose having been declared politically !dead, the Governor and chairman Crow, of the State committee, have set out to plant themselves in office of long tenure and honorable title through the medium of political ma- nipulation. This enterprise will re- is expected that a judicious use of the funds appropriated for the State gov- ernment will supply it. Safely in the Senate before an accounting can be exacted, they can laugh at the poor boobs who supplied them with the sin- ews of war. ——Mr. Julius Kruttschnitt, chair- man of the board of directors of the Southern Pacific railroad, is too mod- est. He thinks the government ought to pay the expenses and allow share- holders to operate the roads and take the earnings. Emergency Tariff Bill Passed. The emergency tariff bill which has been in the hands of the conference committee for more than a week will probably be agreed upon and passed before this issue of the “Watchman” reaches its destination. It was intro- duced eight months ago under the pre- tense that an emergency existed. We have not learned that any such animal has been killed or captured since. It is true that at that time symptoms of a decrease in the prices of commodi- ties had appeared in the market re- ports and indications pointed to the death or disappearance of that trou- blesome critter, High Cost of Living. Probably the emergency tariff bill was intended to head off that result until after the inauguration of Harding. In any event the farmers of the country have not been relieved of any sort of suffering by the consideration of the measure. Before it was begun most of last year’s crops had been tak- en over by the speculators in farm products and if it had been passed promptly would have expired by limi- tation before this year’s crop is har- vested. Meantime the downward trend of prices has enabled the farmers to , supply themselves with farm imple- ments and machinery in a declining market, which they would not have en- joyed if the bill had been passed sev- en months ago. These facts lead to the impression that the only reason for passing the bill now lies in the de- sire of Congress to show Woodrow Wilson that he is not loved by Repub- i lican statesmen. The pending bill will expire by lim- itation within six months of the date | of approval by the President and in : that brief period will not be able to N do much harm. But it will to a very Governor Sproul is now busily em- that will keep them within the aggre- | In this task he has another purpose to set for him. The total appropriations This is about $32,000,000 more than . quire a vast.amount of money and it. i Disarmament Must Come. American Academy of Political and , Social Science, in Philadelphia, last Friday, “a vigorous attack upon the chauvinistic military aspirations of the leading nations of the world and "an equally strong demand for univer- 'sal disarmament were made by one ' Democratic United States Senator and three Republican Congressmen,” ac- "cording to the esteemed Philadelphia Record. The speakers were Senator Thomas J. Walsh, Democrat, and Rep- 'resentatives Frank W. Mondell, Re- publican, Wyoming; John Jacob Rog- "ers, Republican, Massachusetts, and Frederick C. Hicks, Republican, New York. The gentlemen appeared to be in full agreement both as to the possi- bility and value of disarmament. The peace conference at Versailles more than two years ago developed and declared a plan to accomplish the purpose for which these gentlemen are now contending with much force and earnestness. One of the main reasons for the League of Nations is that it would make possible the reduc- tion of armaments to what Represen- tative Mondell designates “a reasona- ble peace, police or defense basis.” Not only that but in Section 8 of the covenant provision is made for such reduction. But Representatives Mon- dell, Rogers and Hicks opposed the ratification of the covenant by the Senate and in the recent campaign de- nounced it as a conspiracy against the country and a covenant with evil. Of course some plan must be devis- ed to limit armaments. War expens- es have caused more poverty and imposed greater burdens than all the other elements of government. For forty years Germany has compelled all progressive nations to maintain vast and expensive military estab- lishments. The curious mind of the Kaiser led him to believe that big mil- itary establishments served as a guar- antee of peace. Now he knows bet- ter. But Senator Lodge, and others who probably draw salaries from mu- ' nition makers and manufacturers of arms, have adopted his philosophy and opposed the League of Nations be- cause it provided for reduction in arm- aments. And Mondell, Rogers and Hicks supported Lodge in his action. : We have no authority to speak for State Treasurer Snyder but feel safe in assuring the Governor that there will be no objection to a cut of a few hundred thousand dollars in the appropriation for the Treasury. Frauds in the Highway Department. Within the period of a couple of weeks five or six employees of the | State Highway Department have been arrested in Montgomery county for defrauding the State through the me- dium of padding the pay roll. The plan was to put fictitious names on the list of employees, draw the wages that would have been due them if they had been real employees, and dividing the money among those concerned in the fraud. Of course it was necessary that some of those engaged in the conspira- cy should occupy positions of import- crooks. But Montgomery county is equal to any demand upon its re- sources in either particular. She has plenty in high office and abundance of crooks. In publishing the facts in these cases the Philadelphia newspapers in- timate that similar frauds have been practiced in various other sections of the State. It is a pity that they were not frank enough to name the other places and the other persons concern- ed. A good many people may imag- ine that they refer to places and per- sons that are not culpable. For ex- ample we should indignantly resent and promptly refute any charge of | that kind against the employees of the State Highway Department in this section. But the Philadelphia papers which have made the charges are cau- tious, conservative and well managed journals and we feel confident that they have substantial reasons for the | suspicions expressed. | Some time ago the State Highway { Department employed a corps of ex- . pert accountants to make a survey of | the affairs of the Department. The . experts were Philadelphians and pre- sumably had a friendly feeling toward | those who employed them and the par- | ty under the auspices of which the af- ! fairs of the State are managed. But | the investigation didn’t continue long "or probe deep. Almost at the outset . one of the bureau heads tried to com- ance of the old steamers was not ac- considerable extent force American | mit suicide because a deficit in his ac- tually needed. Our trouble has been on the hills and outlying districts | farm products out of foreign markets | and thus vastly increase the surplus | counts was disclosed and immediately | the investigation was called off and where mains are small and pressure | and incidentally decrease the prices the experts dismissed. We are not in low. Will a triplex or any other kind | correspondingly. It will also mater- the confidence of those in authority of a pumper throw water if there is not sufficient to feed it? It seems to us that the places to have made the demonstration on Friday night was on Curtin, east Bishop or east High streets. Then we could have seen whether it would offer other advan- tages than the single known one of capability of getting into action quickly. { lally help to demoralize the magnifi- | cent merchant marine created during | the last three years, and restore to British bottoms the carrying trade of | the world, an advantage which might have been taken away if the authori- | ties at Washington had taken advan- | tage of opportunities open to them. | The loss will be great but experience is a dear teacher. and have no idea why the inquiry was , stopped. But there must have beena reason. -——What’s the use of the fuss about women sitting on juries? The women, heaven bless ’em, will improve the jury service by sitting on juries and if the right is denied now it will ' be acquired later, At the annual meeting of the ance and that all of them should be | Primary Contest of Importance. | The speculators in political futures in Pennsylvania predict hot primary fights in the Republican primaries in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, this year. This would be interesting if the differences between the factions were upon anything more substantial than spoils. In Philadelphia the contrac- tors’ combine is striving to maintain its control under the sanction of pop- ular vote and the chances are more than even that it will succeed. In the last contest the people succeeded in electing a majority of the councilmen, but within a few months the contrac- tors bought up a sufficient number of the reformers to restore them to pow- er. Their present aim is to get pub- lic ratification of the deal. In Pittsburgh a similar situation is presented. Senator Leslie, who for several years has subsisted on the spoils of office, was defeated a year’ ago by a faction under control of Mr. Oliver, owner of several newspapers in that city. Leslie enjoys a strangle hold on the party organization but the Oliver element had an advantage in the fact that until the other day the Pittsburgh mayoralty was a non- partisan office. With the help of the Governor during the last session of the Legislature the non-partisan law was repealed and the Leslie interests greatly strengthened. Whether or not Oliver will be able to maintain his ad- vantage of last year, in the face of these adverse circumstances, remains to be seen. There are a considerable number of judges to elect in various sections of the State this year, and as the judi- cial office has been restored to party determination, it may be- expected that there will be more or less active primary campaigns in every county in which a judge is to be chosen. But outside of the two big cities the con- tests will be quietly conducted. ' The results in the cities will depend large- ly upon the attitude of the Senators in Congress. If Penrose helps the op- position to the contractors; the Vares will be put out of business and if Knox favors the Olivers, Max Leslie will be eliminated. If Vare and Les- lie are defeated Sproul and Crow will be extinguished. So there you are. I — Though the date for the official inauguration of Dr. John M. Thomas as president of The Pennsylvania State College has been set for Friday, “October 14th, five months in the fu- ture, the college authorities have al- ready begun preparations for the event, which they intend making a red letter day in the history of the college. Governor Sproul has already accepted an invitation to be present ‘and among the invited guests will be "many college presidents, government and state officials, Senators and Rep- ' resentatives in the General Assembly. The inauguration will be held the day : preceding the annual alumni home- coming day, when hundreds of gradu- ates are expected to visit the college. | The committee selected to have charge | of the official preparations is composed ! of Judge H. Walton Mitchell, of Pitts- burgh; Hon. Vance C. McCormick, Harrisburg, and John F. Shields, Phil- adelphia. Some person on Saturday was saved from a plunge over the high wall along south Water street by the iron railing along the stone pavement. From indications an automobile crawl- ed the curb and ran into the railing, breaking off one of the iron posts, breaking the heavy flagstone at anoth- er post and bending the lower rail. The machine evidently got away with- out being discovered. ——A class of 460 students will graduate at the forthcoming com- mencement at State College which will begin on June 11th. This will be the largest class ever graduated at the College. : lb A pi Really Harding ought to be kinder to Senator Knox, of Pittsburgh. He knows that a word would guaran- tee the passage of that resoultion but refrains from uttering the word. ——The mine workers of West Vir- ginia are also wondering what has be- come of the good times promised them during the campaign in the event of Harding’s election. ——If anything under the sun will convince the public that Harding is right it will be the opposition of Sen- ator LaFollette. He is almost as bad as Bryan. ——If Governor Sproul caught a thirty inch trout he is a great fisher- man and if he didn’t somebody is a great liar. ppp ——General Pershing may be able . to get even with those who undertook "to stifle his activities and ambitions. : ree fy A — | Isn't it soon time for some one to suggest that we have a safe and sane Fourth of July? NO. 20. ho In Wilson’s Footsteps. I'rom the Philadelphia Record. Among the interesting episodes of a week more than unusually prolific in unexpected political turnings and twistings was the announcement the other day from Washington, made on authority, that in the policy of the Harding Administration toward Mex- ico “in a general way, it is indicated, the road to recognition pointed out in a letter former Secretary of State Colby handed to Roberto V. Pasquei- ra, confidential agent of Provisional President de la Huerta, is still the road to be followed.” That is to say, the policy of the Wilson Administra- tion toward our Latin neighbor, which has been the cause of so much Repub- lican criticism, is to be carefully fol- lowed. There is to be watchful wait- jing and a close study of the Obregon regime before the question of recog- nition is to be taken up. This is good . sense, of course, but it does not square with the campaign denunciations of 1920. : | Another illuminating incident was Secretary Denby’s condemnation as “the same old rot” of the charges of cruelty against American marines brought by a delegation of Haitians now in Washington. Mr, Denby is an ex-marine himself, and when he says , that “the naval establishment has i functioned in Haiti in a manner sel- dom equaled by military occupation anywhere” he gives his strong en- i dorsement to the Daniels administra- | tion of the Navy Department. This is | highly creditable to Mr. Denby, but ! where does it leave the Republican critics? i Secretary Weeks at the same time ' gave his approval to the policies Jf his predecessor, Secretary Baker, by “his vigorous opposition to the plans , of Congressmen for hamstringing the army by reducing its strength below the actual needs of the country. Mr. Baker, having had large experience with war, held out for an army of suf- ficient size to be of some use and pro- tection in an emergency. Mr. Weeks has adopted his view and wants an ar- my of not less than 175,000 men. Taken in connection with President Harding’s flipflop in his attitude to- ward the Allies and representation of the United States in the Supreme Council, these statements of Republi- can policy make interesting reading. They go far'toward a complete vindi- cation and indorsement of the Wilson Administration. publican friends think of it all? Was it for this that they yelled themselves black in the face in objurgation of “Wilsonism ?” Somebody seems to have been buncoed. rere pe. i Errors in the Slacker List.. I'rom the DuBois Express. The wisdom of former Secretary of ‘War Baker in declining to authorize the publication of the list of draft evaders until absolute accuracy was assured is becoming increasingly ap- parent as the list now finding publi- cation in a few of the newspapers is studied. Most of the newspapers are refusing to publish these lists because of the doubt concerning their accu- racy. : Complaints are reaching the War Department from all over the coun- try regarding errors, the adjutant general of the army said: “If the names of men were placed unjustly on the list of draft evaders, the men themselves are to blame.” He also declared that “wide publicity was giv- en to the department’s intention to ! publish the names of men charged | with desertion from the draft. Con- ' sequently, registrants who had any , doubts about their status and yet re- mained so indifferent as to whether or not their names were included in ! the lists as to make no effort to have i their record straightened out have no | just cause for complaint if their { names are published along with those ' of other men charged with desertion.” This form of special pleading is woefully lacking in the strength to carry conviction of its justice. The men in their eagerness to serve their country enrolled, as they thought properly, and they had a right to ex- pect that the record of their service would be properly kept by the gov- ernment. For them to assume that it has not been properly kept, is asking too much of them and, besides, is a confession of governmental inefficien- cy as custodian of the records. In- stead of the authorities proving that the men thus erroneously listed were draft evaders, the burden of proof is placed on them to establish that they do not belong in that class. In the meantime, until this is done, they are subjected to humiliation, of which there is none greater to a brave man who did his whole duty in the hour of his country’s stress. Work 30 Hours Per Week. From the Harrisburg Patriot. By recommending a smaller appro- priation than his predecessor, dismiss- ing some of the office force and prom- ising still further economies, Auditor General Lewis undoubtedly has made the public hopeful that he will re- trench further in the interest of State thrift. However, his progress in this direction cannot be very rapid so long as he holds his office to a six-hour day five days a week and closes it entirely on Saturday. That kind of a sched- ule is not in step with sound business practice, either in or out of public service. And nothing that he or any pier person has said so far justifies 10. But what do our Re-.| ——Get your job work done at this office and get it right. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Edward Crossman, of Reading, receiv- ed a fractured skull one night last week while witnessing an outdoor carnival. Crossman was thrown heavily to the ground by a woman acrobat who fell thir- ty feet, when a trapeze broke. Had the woman not struck Crossman she would have been killed. Crossman may not sure vive. —Because he forgot to lock a drawer of his desk when he left his office, Ralph E. Davis, chief clerk to the director of public safety at Scranton, had to make good $1200 taken from the drawer during his absence. Davis was given the money, which repre- sented court fines. by a police sergeant. He gave a receipt and left the office. Five minutes later it was gone. Davis was compelled by the mayor to make good the loss. He receives $125 a month. —The future of the Grand Army of the Republic in Pennsylvania, will be one of the most important subjects on the pro- gram for discussion at the annual en- campment of the remnant of survivors of this one-time powerful organization of veterans of the Civil war, to be held in Allentown June 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Meeting at the same time will be the conventions of the Women’s Relief Corps, the Ladies of the Grand Army and the Sons of Veter- ans. —Walter Allen, who brought suit againsé twenty young men of New Castle for $25,000 damages for a coat of tar and grease applied to him during the Liberty bond campaign in 1918, was awarded $350 ° by the jury Saturday night, after being out for five hours. Six of the twenty de- fendants were acquitted by the jury, the members not being convinced that they had any part in the tarring. The case had been on trial for more than a week, and some eigthy-eight witnesses were heard. —A boy at Lochabar, in the lower end of Clinton county, while plowing, felt a sting in his ankle, and turning found he had been bitten by a large copperhead snake. He killed the snake and went on with bis plowing, with the reins about his neck. Nauseau and faintness from the poi- son of the bite suddenly overcame him and he fell to the ground. The mules he was driving became excited, pinged and ram, dragging the boy after them, until his father released him. The boy is recover- ing from the snake bite. —Otto Heier, of Elk county, awoke in a Pittsburgh hospital the other day, and found a young woman by his bedside, who claimed to be his wife. At first Otto did not want to believe it, because he said he did not remember having been married. The story got into the newspapers and the following day a constable arrived from Ridgway, Elk county, with a warrant charging Heier with bigamy. Mrs. Heier No. 1 was waiting with her two children at Ridgway. He is in the Elk county jail now brushing up his memory. —Attorney and Mrs. William L. Wood- cock and daughters, Misses Eleanor Lee and Elizabeth F., of Hollidaysburg, are preparing to go to Europe on July 2nd. They will go to Naples, Italy, and after making a tour of that country, will go to Switzerland, Holland, France, England and Germany. This will be Mr. Woodcock’s third trip to Europe. Eleven years ago he was there, spending much of his time in Germany. The party will go through the Rhine. Valley on the coming home trip, but will not spend much time in that country. — Responding with a cheery “come in,” to a knock on her kitchen door, Saturday morning; Mrs. Josephine Minshall, bride of two weeks, of Chester, turned to greet her visitor and was confronted by a negro, who struck her over the head, knocking her down. He grabbed a handbag contain- ing $500 from the table of the living room and eseaped. Mrs. Minshall was alone, her husband having left a few minutes before. The negro evidently timed his visit so that Mrs. MinshaH would be an easy victim. The money stolen was to have been spent for furniture for a home, purchased re: cently. The negro made good his eseape. —Friday, the 13th, did not cause any anxiety to George William Karl, aged 21 years, a Pennsylvania Railroad machinist, and Lillie Pearson, of Juniata, Pa., who journeyed to Cumberland, Md., last Fri- day to get married. The bridegroom said there were thirteen passengers in the coach, No. 2513, hauled by engine 2713, and that they arrived in Cumberland at 11:13 a. m. The taxicab driver had thirteen as the last numeral of his license, and they got their marriage license.in thirteen min- utes. ~The Bridegroom’s given name, George William, contains thirteen letters, and the same number is in the full name of the bride. —After having served under a half doz- en postmasters during the past twenty- one years in responsible PosiBions Janies I". Erisman, attache of the money order department of the Lancaster postoffice, was arrested on Saturday for rifling the mails. Shortly after his arrest by Postoffice In- spector Smith, Erisman confessed and is held under bail for a hearing. Complaints’ of irregularities in the mails lately led’ to Erisman’s undoing. When charged with the crime and searched, two letters = ad- dressed to the National Seed company, both containing money, were found on his person. Thefts have been going on for some time, postal authorities say. —Fighting a gallant battle at great odds. Thomas Husher, aged 73 years, one of the best known, residents in the Brownsville section of Fayette ~county, is in the Brownsville General hospital in a critical condition. The battle came when two highwaymen forced their way into the home of Husher as he sat at a table read- ing a daily paper. He grappled with them and after a struggle which lasted about ten minutes, he was left lying unconscious on the floor of his home. Husher remem- bers grabbing a blackjack from the hand of one of the robbers and beating him over the head with it. When the Fayette coun- ty man regained consciousness he found $100 he had in an upstairs room missing. The robbers also had partaken of a full meal before they departed. —A mother’s instinct and a barking dog saved Herbert, seven year old son of John R. Kissinger, of Milton, from death in the Susquehanna, to which the boy was run- ning, delirious from mumps, after he had slipped out of the house in his night shirt. About three o'clock in the morning Mrs. Kissinger awoke with a start, feeling that something was wrong, went to the boy's room, which she had left only a half hour before, and found him missing. She awoke her husband and a quick search was start- ed. Outside they saw the little white form heading for the river. When near the water, John Trate’s dog jumped out and barked at the boy. The lad turned back, then started in another direction for the. river, but the dog again barked and turned him. By this time the father reach- ed the child and seized him.