Deworraic Wada ree oe INK SLINGS. — Good morning Mr. Fisherman; did you have a good catch? 3 —Country bands and baseball teams ought to be in fine form this summer. They always are when times are hard. —Yes, this is the day. If we don’t have a mess of trout for supper we'll be no worse off than we were yester- day. — Just naturally the average fisher- man is more concerned about the truthfulness of the other fellow than he is as to his own. — President Harding evidently has some sort of a hazy notion that he could hold up the world if some one else were to play Atlas. —The early fruit and berries are gone and the Centre county housewife will probably have a lot of leisure dur- ing the preserving season. —Of course Representative Asbury had a perfect right to say that “from this day on the negro will vote for himself” but Representative Asbury doesn’t know his onions. — Cheer up! The Congress that promised to cure everything from in- grown toe nails to Yapsitis is in ses- sion and soon everything that ain't will be comin’ your way. VOL. 66. Repeal the Full Crew Law. The Pennsylvania Railroad compa- law. The public should be interested in this measure since it is of doubtful necessity as a safeguard to transpor- tation and certainly adds a great bur- It is estimated that the full crew law costs the Pennsylvania $3,500,000 an- nually. When it is known how useless ture is it is time to consider removing the cause of it. Coming under our own observation, locally, the evening passenger train | over the Bald Eagle Valley is made up {in Tyrone. The normal train is at the i station but more passengers appear than had been anticipated and the — Under the proposed new Congres- trainmaster thinks another coach or so sional apportionment bill Centre will remain in the district composed of Centre, Clearfield, Clarion and Mec- Kean counties. Tt will be designated as the Twenty-third instead of the Twenty-first as now numbered. —If you will stand for another ref- erence to our long anticipated fishing trip of today we merely want to sug- gest the possibility of our having to tell you next week how utterly true is that old saying that there are just as good fish in the sea as ever were caught. —Following the footsteps of Wilson President Harding delivered his first message to Congress in person. Imi- tation, indeed, is the sincerest form of flattery. Verily, our friends, the Re- publicans would have had to take a correspondence course in governmen- tal practice had it not been for prec- edents established by the discredited and incompetent Democrats who pre- ceded them. —Cuff stockings and bare knees that were rouged and powdered was the sensation that the week-end sis- ters sprung on State College recently. Anne Pennington was the first, we be- lieve, to start the foolish girls on the hunt for Eve’s modiste but we don’t recollect that Anne used powder or rouge on the parts that her stockings didn’t cover, probably because Anne didn’t have house maids knees. “The dope is all upset. They say now that neither the handsome peti- tion of G. Washington Rees nor the lusty “pull” of Horatio W. Irwin will land the Bellefonte postoffice. John Liberty Knisely is to be our next postmaster, so those who think they are in the know say. We haven’t been advised as to who spilled the Irwin beans, but we do know that very pow- erful influence is at work now in the interest of Mr. Knisely. _A recent meeting of the Hunting- don Presbytery voted down a propos- al to make women eligible as deacons or elders in the church. What else could have been expected from a lot of men whose stomachs were probably telling them if the women were made deacons or elders there would be no one left to cook the Brotherhood sup- pers that are now so pleasingly satis- -ating to all them that are gluttons for other things besides religion. —The proposed Congressional ap- portionment takes Blair away from ‘Cambria and puts it in a district com- prising Blair, Bedford, Fulton and Huntingdon counties; leaving Cambria as a district of its own. This change might work two results. Cambria might have a change of heart some, day and send Col. Warren Worth Bai- ley back to Washington. And Fulton and Bedford have enough sleeping Democrats who might be aroused to a strength that would occasionally over- come the Republican vote of Hunting- .don and Blair. — President Harding, to sum the whole message up in a paragraph, has a foreign policy that he doesn’t know himself and is therefor unable to give «Congress or any one else an idea of what the chaos in his mind is. tions and yet has the temerity to sug- gest that some future arrangement will be made whereby th: League ma- chinery that other nations have built up will be used to execute his plans. In other words he wants to edit the paper but he won’t help furnish the plant to publish it. —The Vares double crossed the col- ored brethren of their bailiwick in Philadelphia last year by beating one of them for alderman and then when they were threatened with the loss of the colored vote, which they surely needed, they came through by send- ing two of them to the Legislature. One of the brethren promptly intro- duced an equal rights bill, Senator Penrose vociferously endorsed it, and it went through the House with a bang. Then the gang went home for the week-end and thousands of white con- stituents wanted to know why their Member had voted to give the colored man more rights than the white man has—and that is exactly what this bill would give him—and now the equal rights bill is “pickled” in the Senate and the colored geammen who voted as they were told last fall are supposed to forget all about it before their votes are needed again. He says he is out of the League of Na- | hecessary sengers. "it is found that the crowd could be ac- commodated in the cars originally in the train. Thinking the extras might be necessary along the line they are left on the train and it is ready to ' start, but can’t go until another brake- man is called because of the extra coaches. extra brakeman for he merely sits in ‘an empty coach and makes a day by riding through to Lock Haven, with- | out rendering service to any one. The ! full crew law compels the company to : Beep him there and the public pays the « bill. ny is moving to repeal the full crew den to the cost of railroad operation. at least a part of this great expendi- for the comfort of the pas- They are hooked on before "and 1920 STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. Cost of Official Profligacy. The profligacy of the present Leg- islature has gone beyond the limit of gossip. It has become a scandal, The . Auditor General of the State who will ' become State Treasurer next month, in a recent statement to a group of Legislators said that he is obliged to appoint inefficient officials to satisfy political obligations and then it be- ' comes necessary to employ efficient men, without the authority of law, to ' perform the work. For this and other reasons the cost of administering the office of Auditor General has increas- ed from $55,150 in 1900 to $550,000 in 1920. In 1900 the per capita cost of the office was less than one dollar. In 1920 the cost of the Auditor Gen- ‘ eral’s office was nearly ten dollars for each man, woman and child in the State. Almost the same discrepancy is shown in other departments of the State government. For the year 1900 the cost of administering the of- fice of State Treasurer was $23,900. In 1920 the expense of the same serv- ice to the tax payers of the State was $150,000. For the two years 1889 and There is no necessity for an : 1900 the entire cost of the State gov- ernment was $22,896,218. For 1919 it was $103,862,641. In 1900 the expense was $4.35 for each man, woman and child in the State and in 1920 it was about $12.00 per ' capita, an increase of about 176 per | cent., while the increase in population i The public is interested for two rea- { was only about 66 per cent. This dif- | sons: Many needless bills of cost | i have been added to the operation of {our railroads and the public pays i them. We buy a ton of coal in Osceo- i 1a for $3.00 and then pay $2.06 to have : it hauled to Bellefonte in car load lots. Four years ago the freight was only 79 cents. Passenger fares have mounted in the same way. Simply because it is a corporation nobody seems to be concerned. Its property is destroyed, juries pile inor- dinate costs onto it and generally itis kicked around like the proverbial “houn’ dawg.” And who are the sufferers? Right here in Bellefonte we opine that there are more widows and orphans depend- ing on their ificome from investments in Pennsylvania railroad securities tran from any other source. Pennsylvania stock is a trust invest- ment in this State and women, especi- ally, have relied on it for years as the repository in which to safely place their scanty savings. The stock is now lower than it has been since 1879 and unless we misread the signs the next dividend will either be passed en- tirely or reduced to 4%. Either action will bring great hardship into some homes in Bellefonte that we know of and Bellefonte is only one community in many in this Commonwealth. The “Watchman” has always been the laborer’s friend and is today, but labor has no right to impose on that friendship by insisting that this cor- poration should be subjected to need- less expenditure for its benefit, when they contribute to the injury that is being done the innocent persons who have furnished the money to make the business possible. The full crew law more often makes jobs for needless employees than it makes for the safety of the passenger. It is little more than a sinecure for the employees of the Company and if its repeal is going to help bolster up the tottering financial position of this once Gibraltar of securities it is time the public wakens up to its own inter- ests a bit, before the selfishness of those employees who refuse to take a reasonable wage cut contributes to the distress of those whose all is in- vested in Pennsylvania securities. — Unless the signs are disappoint- ing the opening of Congress is the be- ginning of the end of Republican con- trol in this country. It Pays to Advertise. In the issue of March 1ith the fol- lowing item appeared in this paper: WANTED.—A private bootlegger. Lepore for duty all day the 15th of April. As is well known only very desper- ate men go into the boot-legging ' game, for Rev. Johnson, Commission- er Kramer and Miss Rebecca Rhoads "are constantly on the alert to bring them into the clutches of the law and | | Whether we could procure a good one for today. Advertising in the “Watchman” al- ways did bring results, so we were not greatly surprised when a rather like- ly looking fellow rushed into the office yesterday, took us into a secluded cor- ner of the composing room and whis- pered: “I am your man.” Of course the very nature of the ! business makes it impossible for us to give him away but if we were to so far forget ourselves as to “welch” on a real friend a certain congregation in Bellefonte would be looking Tor a new preacher. We couldn’t take him, how- ever, because he was too late. The job had already been pre-empted by a very prominent elder in his own ! church. : in consequence we had doubt as to ference can be accounted for only in the profligacy of the administration. The system of appointments describ- ! ed by the Auditor General is responsi- i ble for it. But the Legislature pays no atten- tion to these grim facts. It is going on with the profligate program to make the Sproul administration one of “illustrious achievement.” Laws mul- tiplying offices and increasing sala- ries are being passed and approved every week and the mountain of ex- penses is constantly growing. To meet these added charges new objects of taxation are being sought in every direction and it is now estimated that the burden of taxes will be increased 1 to the extent of thirty million dollars. Industry is paralyzed, commerce is stagnant, wages are being reduced and the future looks gloomy. Legislature is not disturbed by such signs of impending distress. The Governor’s program of magnificent achievement must be fulfilled. —TIrish-Americans who supported the Republican candidate for Presi- dent in consideration of a promise of help, received the first installment of their recompense the other day in the order that the Lord Mayor of Cork leave the country. Juggling Funds in Harrisburg. The esteemed Philadelphia Record describes one of the processes of ab- stracting funds from the State Treas- ury as follows: “The Department of { Public Grounds and Buildings was | created at the last session of the Leg- , islature, and presents one of the most | peculiar phases of government in the ! State. It is presided over by a com- i mission that is lavish in its expendi- i tures and reports only to its own , members. Sitting on this Commission are the Governor, the Auditor Gener- lal and the State Treasurer. The | Treasurer, it is presumed, pays out | the money authorized by the commis- | sion of which he is a member. The | Auditor General audits the accounts i of the commission of which he is a member.” ° | As our Philadelphia contemporary | observes “this arrangement offers ex- : cellent possibilities for the practice of i economy. And by the same token it | offers possibilities in the other direc- | tion.” For example, the fact has been ' revealed that some time ago the sum | of $350,000 was taken from the wel- fare commission, without authority of lav, and given to the Department of ' Public Grounds and Buildings. After , an investigation was suggested the sum was retransferred. It is admit- | ted that the money was spent by the Department of Public Grounds and . Buildings but when the fuss was kick- ed up a similar sum, for the original had been disposed of, was dug up from somewhere and put back where it belonged. This juggling of funds was mani- festly for the purpose of concealing i illegal practices. It was reasoned ' that the Welfare Commission having finished its work with a balance, in i hand the money could be taken with- i out discovery for use in meeting ob- | ligations ‘in another department. But | the activities of Representative Alex- ! ander disturbed the plans and the De- , partment which had wrongfully ac- | quired the fund felt it expedient to ' make restitution. Thus far, however, no statement has been made as to where the Department of Public Grounds and Buildings found so much { money. The big deficiency bills pass- ed and approved without explanation, may have been intended for such pur- poses, but was hardly soon. But the. available so, roll” BELLEFONTE, PA. APRIL 15, 1921. What’s the Matter With Penrose? | There is a growing anxiety in the public mind concerning the health, physical or mental, of the Hon. Boies Penrose, Senator in Congress for Pennsylvania. Some time ago he was positive, even emphatic, in his decla- ration on public questions and the in- dications pointed to a complete resto- ration of his health. When the ab- surd Fordney Emergency tariff bill was introduced he promptly denounc- ed it as a preposterous expedient. Shortly afterwards he said openly that it didn’t matter who was Secre- tary of State in the Harding cabinet, the Senate would shape the foreign policy of the government. When Sproul’s purpose to tax industry mer- cilessly was announced he emphatical- ly put his foot on the plan. But recently he has adopted an op- posite course and “roars as gently as any sucking dove.” Instead of carry- ing out ‘his announced policy of strangling the Fordney bill he became its champion in the Senate and instead of dictating the foreign policy of the administration he tamely submits to any proposition which Secretary Hughes advances. Finally he has yielded to the demands of the Gover- nor fipon the tax question and given his dssent to any exactions His Excel- lency feels disposed to lay upon the people. Lastly, and it gives us pain to refer to it, he has “re-nigged” on the equal rights bill. After all the colored brother has done for him in the past he now lays him, a sacrifice, on the altar of prejudice. There must be a reason for these things. He has either lost his nerve or his gizzard has ceased to function. Everybody knows what he might do if so inclined. As chairman of the Fi- nance committee of the Senate he is second only to the President of his own creation, in power. But he does nothing. His colleague, Senator Knox, is making himself felt as a dis- penser of patronage. He has named an Ambassador, a District Attorney and several postmasters. But Pen- rose has had nothing and seems inca- pable of asserting himself. It is not his customary attitude. He has not always been so docile or indifferent to official patronage and control. = That is why we think there must be some- thing the matter with him. ——Grover Bergdoll is likely to give Germany as much trouble as he has given this country, though he is not expected to be as expensive a lux- ury there. : Fooling the Negro Voters. The hearing on the Asbury bill, popularly known in the Legislature as the “Equal Rights bill,” before the Senate committee on Law and Order, at Harrisburg, on Tuesday afternoon, was a comedy. The bill, introduced by Representative Asbury, of Phliadel- phia, colored, purports to guarantee to the colored brother political, civil and social equality with the whites. As a matter of fact it gives the col- ored persons special privileges to which whites never laid claim. A bar- ber, theatre manager, hotel keeper or school proprietor may refuse to serve a white person who is undesirable, but under this law such treatment of a negro would be severely penalized. Of course such a law would be in- valid as a violation of the constitu- tion. But the Republican managers have been promising such legislation to the colored voters for many years and now that the colored vote has been vastly increased by the female suf- frage amendment, they made up their minds to call the promise. With that purpose in view two colored men were elected to the Legislature and the bill presented. At first the prospects of its passage were meager. But the alternative was laid before Penrose and he issued orders that it should pass the House. Upon reaching the Senate it got into Senator Salus’ com- mittee by some fluke, and instead of strangling it he had it reported favor- ably. Naturally a howl of indignation was aroused upon its passage in the House but Senator Salus, whose seat in the Senate is an unearned donation from the negro voters, railroaded it through the committee and got it be- fore the Senate before the opposition | woke up. It was never intended to let it go so far and with the view of pickling it was recommitted to the committee. A hearing was held on Tuesday afternoon and more or less acrimonious language was used on both sides. But the friends of the legislation got no where. Action of the committee was postponed until another hearing has been held when it will be too late to get it to a vote. ' The negroes will be fooled again. 1 ——The death of the ex-Empress of Germany removes about the only member of the Hohenzollern family upon whom public sympathy centered. ——1If you can’t get on the “pay don't dispair. The “voucher roll” is almost as good. : NO. 15. President Harding’s Message. As might have been expected Pres- ident Harding’s first message to Con- gress is platitudinous and ambiguous. “To establish the state of technical peace without delay, I should approve a declaratory resolution by Congress to that effect with the qualifications essential to protect all our rights,” he said, and added, “it would be idle to declare for separate treaties of peace with the Central Powers on the as- sumption that these alone would be adequate, because the situation is so involved that our peace engagements cannot ignore the old world relation- ships, nor is it desirable to do so in preserving our own rights and con- tracting our future relationships.” If his purpose was to confuse the public mind by involving himself in a dense forest of verbiage he has suc- ceeded, for it is impossible to guess what he has in mind. At the outset he declares that “in the existing League of Nations, world governing with its super-powers, this Republic will ‘have no part.” In a subsequent paragraph he states that “the wiser course would seem to be the accept- ance of the confirmation of our rights and interests as already provided and to engage under the existing treaty, assuming, of course, that this can be satisfactorily accomplished by such explicit reservation and modifications as will secure our absolute freedom from inadvisable commitments and safeguard all our essential interests.” If the President’s aim was to as- semble as many big words as possible within the compass of an official ad- dress, he has achieved wonders. But he has given Congress and the country no information that is intelligible up- on either the foreign or domestic pol- icies which the administration will pursue. He favors decrease in the cost of living and recommends. emer- gency legislation which will keep prices up by adding tariff charges to the present cost of production. Of course he would limit this as to time, but only for the reason that he hopes for early legislation making for the same result in permanent form. Al- together the first message is a ble of meaningless platitudes. ——The wool manufacturers are wise in refusing to quote prices for next fall. There is no certainty at this time how far the tariff mongers will go. Passing Away of the Country Hotels. On Monday Howard Lambert made a trip to Howard to look over the ho- tel at that place with a view of pur- chasing or leasing the property but he found it in such a dilapidated condi- tion that he reached no decision in the matter. The hotel has been unoccu- pied for some time and the ceilings are falling down and marks of gener- al decay are evident in many places. But ‘the above is only incidental to the fact manifest now for some years past, and that is the passing out of existence of the country hotel. The time was years ago when every town and hamlet in the country had its ho- tel or “inn,” where the tired and hun- gry traveler could get a meal and a night’s rest. But the wayside inn was the first to go, then the small town hotel began to deteriorate and finally to pass away until now not a dozen remain in Centre county that are worthy of the name. Take the Old Fort hotel for instance, for many years it was the most popular coun- try hotel in this county, now it is a farm house. Millheim at one time had three hotels, now it- barely supports one. Of course some people might as- cribe the passing of the country hotel to the passing of booze, and while that may have something to do with it, the probability is that the advent of the automobile has more to do with the passing of the country hotel than any other thing. In the days when all travel was by the horse drawn vehicle it was impossible to make big towns in a day’s travel, but with the automo- bile it is no trick at all, and everybody on the road makes it a rule to get to the large towns and the comforts of an up-to-date hotel. ——1It looks as if Dr. Finegan is to be the goat. He is blamed for all the profligacy of the State administration. “In again, out again, in again, Fne- gan.” . i pe pert ——1It’s all right for Governor Sproul and Senator Crow to cherish ambitions but they oughn’t to expect the public to “pay the freight.” ——There may be some advantage in postponement but Germany may as | well understand, first as last, that the indemnities must be paid. — If Wilson were still President Republican editors could easily find a place to put the blame for the frost on the fruit blossoms. ——Subscribe for the “Watchman.” “is ajume | further inquiry. | SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —During the absence of the family, a thief entered a basement window of the rectory occupied by the Rev. Charles Noyes Tindell, rector of Christ Episcopal church, of Williamsport, and ransacked every room in the house, but took nothing of value. —Sweethearts and others who occupy benches in York's parks will have to obey certain rules issued last week by Mayor Hugentugler. On moonlight nights lovers will have to sit one foot apart. When the weather is cloudy two feet apart is the reg- ulation. The mayor intimated that on chil- ly nights the regulations may be relaxed. —Burglars Saturday night blew the safe of the Smith & Clark Ice Cream company, at Scranton, but secured only 75 cents in pennies, although it contained $1000. When the charge exploded it forced a safety bar on the inside of the safe so tightly against the cash-box that it could not be opened, although the explosion blew the door off. —Returning from Cresson last Thurs- day night in an automobile, William Far- ber, who was driving; Francis and Warren Donoghue, Nellie Huff and Mary George, all of Altoona, plunged into the Hollidays- burg borough reservoir on the mountain when the brakes refused to hold on the steep grade, but escaped with slight inju- ries. —Stricken while opening the Bible to look for his text at 10:45 Sunday morning, the Rev. B. F. Kautz, pastor of the Spry Lutheran church of York, dropped dead in the pulpit. The Rev. Mr. Kautz was 70 years old and is survived by his widow and four children. The churches of the charge are Windsor Park, Spry ahd Bly- mires. —Earl H. Jamison, of Hazleton, who served as a private with Battery A, 109th field artillery, during the war in France and was commissioned a second lieuten- ant before returning home, has been nam- ed cadet from Luzerne county to the na- val academy at Annapolis. Jamison has been a student at Lehigh University since returning from overseas. —When he mounted an ice chest to do some repairing, J. Fred Super, a Mount Hope business man, fell through the box, breaking his leg and running a spike sev- eral inches up his foot. His condition is critical, blood poisoning being feared. Su- per has had a run of misfortune lately among other things an expensive fire de- stroying part of his property two weeks ago. . —Forced to seek a new place of business because his shop's location is on the site of Williamsport’s new $1,000,000 hotel, Mathias Engel, a barber, this week moved from the city block on which he had done business for forty-seven years. One of the last customers who passed out of his shop was a man whom he had shaved on the first day he worked as a barber in Wil- liamsport. —Fines and costs collected from dog law violators in Brandford county during the last five weeks soared above the $1000 mark last Thursday, when fifteen dog owners, arraigned before local justices, paid fines aggregating $237.46. Oteher violators in the county will be rounded up during the coming month by special agent Shoemak- er, who hopes to finish his work in that county within that time. ‘—Accusing Mitro Mitrowicz, star board- er in his family, of disappearing with his wife, daughter and $100 savings, John La- bacz, of Reading, has brought suit before a magistrate to recover the $100. Labacz’s wife and four year old child are believed to have gone to another town in eastern Pennsylvania with Mitrowicz, and a con- stable with a warrant charging larceny is hunting the former boarder. —Hurrying to take the week’s washing from the line before last week's approach- ing wind and rain storm broke, Mrs. Dan- iel Gross, of Seager Station, was rapidly filling her clothes basket at her side. With her arms full of clothes she stoopped to place them in the basket when the wind suddenly lifted the basket and carried it across a fence and several lots away into a neighbor's yard, where it was deposited right side up. —Squire James Fowler, of Montgomery, accompanied by his daughter, walked 2a distance of eleven miles over the Bald Ea- gle mountain, from his home to Williams- port, on Monday, in celebration of his 87th anniversary. He performed the same feat five years ago on his 82nd anniversary, and was then also accompanied by his daugh- ter. He carried a cane to assist himself on the trip, but most of the time he was ! swinging the stick over his head or using it to point out objects of interest on the road. — Thirsty travelers who scan the time- table of the Kinzua route, the little rail- road that runs westward from Smethport, get a thrill when they reach the announce- ment that passenger service is operated on “moist Mondays, Wednesdays and Satur- days,” but the thrill disappears upon’. The Kinzua route passes through a heavily timbered part of Me- Kean county. Some bad fires have occur- red along the route. The State Forestry Department has asked co-operation and the owner of the road has gone so far as to suspend operation completely when the timbered country through which the rail- road passes is dry. —A huge hydro-electric plant to cost’ $3,000,000 or more is to be located at Sha- mokin Dam, according to plans of the Pennsylvania Power and Light company, it was learned last week. The old Penn- sylvania Coal company dam which spans the Susquehanna river between Shamokin and Sunbury is planned to be utilized and the big plant would be located just below what is known as the “Lock House,” whete there is a fall in the water. Much of the land thereabouts is owned by: the Pennsylvania Railroad, which also owns the dam. It is declared that the enormous use of coal by the power company at its eleven central Pennsylvania plants would be entirely done away with. —The Bethlehem Steel company has or- dered the razing of the twin Bird Cole- man blast furnaces at Cornwall and work will be started next week by Edwin Helms, a Lebanon contractor. For more than a half century the twin Bird Coleman fur- naces were prominently identified with the iron industry in the Lebanon valley. Sit- uated on the edge of the Cornwall iron ore mines the furnaces for a quarter century were operated by the Freeman estate, of which the late William Freeman, father of former Assemblyman William Coleman Freeman, of Cornwall, was the head. Later they were leased to the Lackawanna Iron and Steel company and two years ago be- came the property of the Bethlehem com- pany at the time of its purchase of the ma- jority interest in the Cornwall mines, the Cornwall Railroad and the Lebanon plant of the American Iron and Steel Manufac- turing company.