Bellefonte, Pa., March 18, 1921. ODD BELIEFS OF JAPANESE Popular Superstitions Have Mostly Sprung From Moral Precepts and Are Quite Harmless. There are many popular, as distin- guished from religious, superstitions in Japan. These originally sprang from mostly moral precepts and are ‘quite harmless. They prevail more widely among people in the rural and mountain districts than among city "RICH ASIA MINOR PROVINCE | Smyrna, Blessed With a Fertile Soil and Temperate Climate, Is Pleas- ant Dwelling Place. The modern province of Smyrna is the most favored of all the provinces of Asia Minor. It contains three of the most considerable rivers of the ' country, including the Meander, whose dwellers and among the older and ig- | norant classes than among the young and educated groups. Some of these superstitions are: At a marriage ceremony a dress of purple color is taboo, lest the mutual love of the bride and groom be socn lost, as purple is a color most liable to fade. If while a person is very ill a cup of medicine be upset by accident, it needs medicine no longer. Fire is the spirit of the god Kojlin. It is supposed to have a purifying ef- fect and must be respected. To step on fire, to throw refuse in it, will cause the wrath of the god and hence a calamity. in Japan, and the Japanese are pes- ‘ told of the beauties of the city serpentine course has given the Eng- lish language an expressive verb. Fer- tile soil and temperate climate have added to the region’s attractions, while the possession of a port and city—the city of Smyrna—unequaled by any oth- er in Asia Minor has contributed an- other immeasurably important asset. Though imperfectly tilled during its control by Turkey, the province of Smyrna has nevertheless been noted for its fine fruits. For a long time it has furnished the best figs and rai- sins which reach the markets of Eu- rope. Poets and travelers have sung and of Smyrna throughout the ages. The nu- cleus nestles in the lowlands about its | harbor, and behind, the city rises tier is a sure sign of his recovery; he : lands. The bore is not unknown | tered with visitors who sit their wel- come out and drive their hosts into | a frenzy of eagerness to get rid of them. The Japanese recipe of getting i rid of them is as follows: Go to the kitchen, turn the broom upside down, ! put a towel over it and fan it lustily. | The tedious visitors will soon depart. | Japanese babies and children are | not allowed to look into mirrors, for if they do, when they grow up and marry they will have twins. When measles, chickenpox or whoop- Ing cough prevails in a neighborhood and parents do not wish to have their ! children become infected they put a notice on the front door stating that thelr children are absent. The Yellow World. It is easy to see why China's im- perial color is yellow, writes a cor- respondent from Yangste river, Her | rivers are yellow, her long plains are ! yellow—especially in a famine year such as this, and as for her seas—the boundaries of her world—so desert- yellow is their color that a string of camels crossing them would look more in keeping than a string of junks. And so one can understand why the very heart of the heart of China. the Imperial city, should lie like a shim- mering lake of golden tiles within her lotus-besieged walls. Even against the evidence of my own eyes I cannot he- lieve that the Great Wall is built of solid ordinary stones laid one upon the other. of the stuff of which the mountains themselves were made, long ago when Rather it seems moulded out ! the world was plastic and empty of ! all save possibilities. There never was so sinuous a thing as the Great Wall built by men, I think, so sinuous and so aspiring. Does Away With Long Climb. Something unusual has been accom- plished in the completion of the en- trance to the Southwest museum. in Los Angeles. The building is situ- ated on a high hill and until recently it has been necessary for pedestrians to make a long and laborious climb above tier against the neighboring high- Unlike many cities that have survived for long ages, Smyrna has retained the same name from the dawn of history. This city should be dear to the heart of the modern feminist, for it took its name from an Amazon «ho is reputed to have played an im- portant part in its early life.—Nation- al Geographic Society Bulletin, FORTUNE AWAITS LUCKY ONES Prospecting for Radium in Madagas- car Is Latest Lure Heid Out to the Enterprising. The exciting days of prospecting in Cripple Creek or Alaska may be over, but anyone who is looking for experi- ence and is willing to suffer a few dis- comforts for the chance of gaining a fortune can do so in Madagascar, ac- cording to Secretary LaCroix of the French Academy of Science, who has completed an exhaustive study of radium-bearing deposits there. M. LaCroix says that millions prob- ably are there awaiting to reward the patient searchers who are able to start out with the proverbial shoe string as far as finances are concerned, but it is recommended that intending pros- pectors take along a few camera dry plates, developing outfits and, if pos- sible, a gold leaf electroscope, al- though the latter is not absolutely es- sential. Madagascar and is brownish-black in color irregular radium content. only one milligram is obtained from each ton of mineral examined, it will mean 200 francs to the prospector, while certain -deposits are so rich as to assay as high as 15,000 francs a ton, with Patching the Czar’s Trousers. In his recently published memoirs Count Witte, a member of the old Rus- sian regime, ture was matched by his personal | thrift: “Alexander III was extremely - economical with his wearing apparel. up the hill to reach the main entrance. | Now, however, the climb has been ab- viated by an artistic as well as prae- | © ‘Well, I had a curious proof of this when I accompanied the emperor on one of his railway trips. Since I found it impossible, on account of my responsi- bility, to sleep of nights, I would often catch glimpses of his majesty’s valet mending the emperor's trousers. On one occasion I asked him why he didn’t give his master a new pair in- stead of mending the old so often. I would rather have it that . way,” he answered, ‘but his majesty tical improvement. A tunnel, 22t | feet long, was bored into the hili and ended in a large octagonal waiting room, on one side of which is « twelve-passenger electric elevator of the automatic type. The elevator, makes a climb of 108 feet, delivering , the passenger into the main hall of the museum, Copper’s Value as Alloy. The use of a small proportion of copper in all iron and steel products exposed to air and moisture is ad-| jo 0m0) is to take the form of a vised by D. M. Buck, metallurgical en- Plate company. The use of 0.15 to 0.25 per cent, in normal open-hearth or Bessemer steel greatly lessens cor- rosion, but heretofore the use of cop- | per steel has been chiefly confined to sheet metal. It is estimated that the iife of the sheet metal is at least doubled by the addition. Copper melts at about 700 degrees F, below the aver- age tapping temperature of the steel, and it diffuses readily threugh the metal without tendency to separste out afterward. Savages Give to Missicns. Two hundred boys from the Neg: Hill tribes of Assamz went to the wa: in France, and all were baptized inte the Christian church while in the army. Upon returning home every won't let me. He insists on wearing his garments until they are thread- bare. It is the same with his boots.” Huge Stone in Roosevelt’s Honor. The greatest chunk of stone ever quarried or transported in the United States or anywhere else on earth is going to be hewn and brought to ; Washington for the monumental Theo- adore Roosevelt national memorial. The : .. lion, some 86 by 40 feet in dimensions S < Al | 2 y gineer of the American Sheet and Tin | sid it is to be carved hy Carl Ethan Akeley out of a solid block of rock. Where the stone is to come from ap- pears not yet to be determined. One authority suggests it may be neces- sary to build a special railroad and equipment to bring it to Washington. { The memorial will be the biggest job in stone, it is said, since the sphinxes were set up on the plains of Egypt.— Philadelphia Public Ledger. Floats for Boats. S. E. Van Horn of Manhasset, N. i Y,, is the inventor of a scheme for one donated 2 menth’s pay to mission | work as a thank offering for their preservation. A Come-Back. “1 wouldn't be a fool if I were you!" “That's the only sensible thing making boats unsinkable. The safety boat is provided with a couple of um- brellas of rubberized fabric, one on the port and the other on the star- board side, attached to the gunwale by a sort of outrigger. When not in use the umbrellas are , collapsed and take up little room, the : outriggers being swung alongside of ' the craft, out of the way. But in case of danger the outriggers are hastily | swung outward into position, the um- you were I you certainly wouldn't be | a fool.” The Useless Bell. “The bell on your house has been out of crder for weeks. I should think you would have it repaired.” “What's the use? Nobody ever zings It any more. Our friends just sit out in their cars and honk their . auto horns until door.” we come to the ! S _ brellas spreading automatically. you've said during this discussion. Ii, Harrowing Experience. “What's the trouble?’ asked the sec- ond assistant sporting editor. “I've just had a cal! from a woman who had written some ‘free verse'" said the Sunday editor, who was shaking all over. “That ought not to upset you.” “Ah!” groaned the Sunday editor. “But she read it to me and threw in a lot of gestures.”—Birmingham Age- Herald. But even if | relates that Alexander | IT's prudence in government expendi- | : P E & I © auto tags came by mail, but we will i who FIGURED IN HISTORIC PAST SROWTH INFLUENCED BY RAIN | Representation of Monarch of ihe Time of Abraham Now in Pennsylvania Museum. en. In the dim old days of the patriarch they do now, judging from the olCest representation of human figures un- earthed by the toiling brotherhood of archeologists. Two striking figures, one standing and one seated, are in- cluded in the elaborate design of the clay seal, or “postage stamp,” which Quservations of Travelers Show Re- markable Difference in Vegeta. tien of Tropical Forests. Tropical forests are divided by Hann Abraham people looked very much $3 | into those having months of less than ' 81x rainy days and those having no dry season proper. Those with no dry i season are constantly humid, although has excited the enthusiasm of Dr. Le- | grain, curator of the Babylonian sec- tion of the University of Pennsylvania museum. Dr. Legrain has figured out the in- scriptions of the little tablet as indi- cating that it dates from the period when “Ur of the Chaldees,” mentioned in Genesis in connection with the his- tory of Abraham, was a flourishing kingdom. And he finds reason to be- lieve that the seated figure, decorated with flounces of beautiful accordeon plaiting, is a portrait of his majesty Ibi-Sin, the last king of Ur and pes- sibly an intimate friend of the Father of Israel. To the modern eye both figures are remarkably well drawn and lifeilke in attitude, especially considering the fact that they were modeled in clav on a very small scale. Dr. Legrain thinks the tablet served the double purpose of a seal and i postage stapin on a sack of meney forwarded te S banker ramed Shulpae by his rever- ence the high priest of the temple of Ur, at which Abraham worshiped. TOO HEALTHY FOR MEDICINE Peopie of Tristan da Cunha Throw Supply Left by British Cruiser Into the Sea. The island of Tristan da Cunba is described as “an unspoiled haven of rest for the weary soul, a mecca for those who long for relief from worries of life,” by the chaplain of the Brit- ish cruiser Dartmouth, which has just returned from a visit to that isolated spot. “No need to worry over money there, for there is none,” said the chaplain. “There are no taxes, no doctors, no lawyers, no clergymen, no policemen, not even a head man, Newspapers and mail arrive, with luck, about once every two years. “There is not even any medicine, for the latest supply of remedies was thrown into the sea by the inhabitauts, are remarkably healthy. Epi- : i ! demics ar k ’H, The principal radioactive mineral in | (€11ics are unknown is known as betaphite | “Tristan is a British possession in the south Atlantic, between Africa and South America. capped peak towers nearly 8,000 feet above sea level. It is only 21 miles in circumference, The nearest Iin- habited place is St. Helena, 1,20 miles away. tion of it is a tongue of fertile land at the foot of the precipitous cliffs.” The Wrong Number. South | Its snow- | the varying seasonal moisture has its influence even here. Undisturbed con- stantly humid regions are nearly al- ways covered with evergreen rain for- est; periodically dry districts are oc- cupied by deciduous woodland and savannah. With every slight annual | precipitation the vegetation becomes | that cf the desert. Seen on approach- ing, a tropical rain forest shows a much more irregular and jagged sky- line than the temperate forest, and its varied shades of green are usually dull, but often broken by white, red or other brilliant-hued flowering tree crowns. The tree tops, moreover, are often overhung by climbing vines and parasitic plants. The interior of some rain forests is a dense mass of tangled foliage from the ground up to the tree tops, but others are like immense dark columned halls which afford a free pas- | sage and a clear outlook, with only a The only habitable por- | Mrs. New Auto owner, all excited. | called her husband over the telephone at his office, and announced: “The have to send them back. They sent the wrong number.” Business of con- i siderable questioning from the busi- ness office end of the telephone. Then: ‘Well, they're not the same numbers we had last year, so I thought they had made a mistake.” Explanatory: The machine had come | into possession of the family late in the year, a license number was ob- tained that had six figures and the husband got in early for a 1921 li- cense hoping to obtain a smaller num- ber and he got it. Anyway, the wife had a good laugh at her own expense when the hus- band arrived home that evening. And she is learning something each day about autos. Pellagra and Income. After a three-year study of pellagia in the cotton-mill villages of South Carolina, the United States public health service shows that pellagra varies inversely with the family in- come in this locality. As the income fell the disease was found to increase and to affect same family. As the income rose the disease decreased, and was rarely found in families that enjoyed the highest incomes, even though this highest was still quite low. A recent statement given by one of the large life insurance companies in- dicates that the food standards of Southern wage earners must have im- proved remarkably of late, for the death rate from pellagra has fallen from 6.7 per 100,000 in 1915 to 2.3 in 1019. Much Gasoline Wasted. About one-third of the gasoline used in automobiles is wasted. This is the conclusion reached by A. C. Fieldrer of the United States bureau of mines, from experiments under traffic condi- tions to determine the air polluticn of the vehicular tunnels under New York city. The waste is chiefly due to too rich gasoline mixture. It is estimated that an improved and practically au- tomatic carburetor might save Ameri- | can auotmobilists $34,000,000 a year. Free Medicine. A prominent city man, who is as parsimonious as he is wealthy, is very fond of getting advice free. Meeting a well-kyown pliysician one day, le =aid to him: “I am on my way home. doctor, and 1 fell very seedy and worn out gen- erally; what ought i to take?” “Take a taxi,” came the curt reply. -—Tit-Bits, London. more members of the | few ferns on the ground and tree stems. As examples of light column forest Schimper mentions those of a species of Canarium on the mountains of Dominica and of many tree ferns in Trinidad. In the closed forest, the trunk and even leaves grow mosses, algae and flowering herbs. The strug- gle for light, intensified by great mois- | ture, is a feature of the virgin rain | forest. MODERN “CARMEN” AT WORK Cathering of Women Cigarmakers Pre- gents a Colorful Sight in Span- ich Cities Today. The Carmen of the opera is no idle fancy of a poet. She was and is very real in Spain today. They are known as cigarreras, and their age may be anything from twelve to sixty. They are paid but a peseta a day, and as no human being can live on that, they devote a good share of their time to a business said to be the oldest in the world. It is no uncommon thing to find as high as 50 babies in cradles or crawling about the feet of the girls as they work. For comfort the girls discard the greater part of their clothing when they start to work, but retain a red rose in their hair or great silver earrings. They are boisterous and rough, and the visitor is hailed with demands for money and given the vilest of curses if he refuses. But the girls cing as they work. Every one has a tiny mirror before her in which she sends constant glances, and the little clothing she retains is colorful as the rainbow. They all have lovers who almost without exception abuse them, beat them and take away their earn- ings. She stands this as long as the lover is true to her, but if he looks elsewhere he had best beware of a sti- letto blade between his shoulders. The colder women make the cigars and the younger the cigarettes.—Denver News. Right Way to Read. The only way to read with any efficiency is to read so heartily that dinner time comes two hours before you expected it, Sidney Smith wrote. To sit with your Livy before you and hear the geese cackling that saved the capital and to see with your own eyes the Carthaginian sutlers gather- ing up the rings of the Roman knights after the battle of Cannae and heaping them into bushels; and to be so intimately present at the actions you are reading of that when any one knocks at the door it will take you two or three seconds to determine whether you are in your own study or on the plains of Lombardy looking &t Hannibal’s weather-beaten face— i that is the only kind of study that is not tiresome, almost the only kind that is not useless. Land of the Incas. The Peruvian Central railroad is a wonderful mcnument to the science of railroad engineering, the climb be- ing made through a system of “switch- backs” and having 54 tunnels in its traject. At one point, Ticklio pass, it rises to an altitude of nearly 19,000 feet. The mines are rich in historical lore, having been operated in a primi- tive way by the Inca Indians a long time before the advent of Pizzaro, the famous conquistador of Peru. In the near vicinity of the mines are many ruins of old Inca temples and atker evidences of a remote but well- developed form of civilization that dates back to ages that as yet have not been definitely established. Pointers for Aviators. Prehistoric birds resembled the early airplanes in their small wing ex- panse and large tails, according to a British engineer, indicating that man’s and nature’s development work have been parallel. Flying fish are more likely than birds to yield information about soaring flight, in the opinion of another observer.—Popular Mechanics Magazine. May Be in Earnest. “This burlesque queen says she's go- ing to play Hamlet.” “For why?" “She says she wants to do better werk,” “She's bluffing.” “lI don’t think she’s bluffing. Shs ucedn’t hunt for an excuse to wear xights.” Shoes. Easter Flowers ON SALE AT Yeager’s Shoe Store I have taken the agency for the Fairview Green House at Milton, Pa., and will have on sale the week before Easter potted Begonias, Cinerarias, Daffodils, Baby Roses, Hyacinths, Tulips, Geraniums, Heliotropes, Azaleas, Pri- mulas, Cyclamen and Easter Lilies. These h flowers will arrive on Wednesday, the week c before Easter. tc My Store will be Open Evenings and I invite you to call and view them. I solicit your trade and will make an effort to give you a good stock to select from Book your Orders Now and Avoid Disappointment, Yeager’s Shoe Store THE SHOE STORE FOR THE POOR MAN Bush Arcade Building 58-27 BELLEFONTE, PA. Come to the “Watchman” office for High Class Job work. Lyon & Co. Lyon & Co. THE STORE WHERE QUALITY REIGNS SUPREME. Easter Fashions in Full Swing We feel we can say with all truthfulness that we can save all our customers from 30 to 50 per cent. on any Coat or Suit bought from us. We bought all our new merchandise when they reached rock bottom. LaVogue of Cleveland, Ritter Bros. of New York, and other high class Coat and Suit houses, which mean the perfection of tailoring, with the finishing touches, lapel, arrow heads, braid- ings and embroideries that are only found in high class hand- tailored Suits. Parisian Dresses We have a new department, specializing in high class Dresses Canton Crepes, Chiffon, Taffetas, Satin Selections for I.adies and Misses. and Fine Serges; exclusive styles, perfect fitting. that will satisfy the most discriminating taste. Special Notice Our Mr. Lyon, who is continually looking up manufacturers in the East, has made a large purchase in Men’s Neckties. Among this purchase are ties ranging in values from $1.50 to $3.50. We have put them on our counter for sale at the low price 85 cents. The first buyers always get choice. Easter Over Blouses and Shirt, Waists We have just received a large line of Georgette Blouses and Shirt Waists; all new colors, exquisite styles and marvelous values. House Cleaning Time Here We have Rugs, Carpets, Linoleums, Lace Curtains, Draper- ies and Cretounes at pre-war prices. Shoes . . . . Shoes Our line of Spring Shoes for men, women and children is here. Ladies’ Oxfords in black and cordovan, at a saving of two and three dollars per pair. We Extend a Cordial Invitation to Visit Qur Store Lyon & Co. « Lyon & Co. THE STORE WHERE QUALITY REIGNS SUPREME