INK SLINGS. —If it really was Senator Penrose who blew Harding off his front porch the sick man of Spruce street isn’t as sick as he has been reported. —Senator Harding is against any kind of a League and all of his ut- erances up to this moment lead to the conviction that he is against every- thing that our grand-fathers didn’t have. —The rains have put the oats ground in fine condition for plowing but the rains have also made it im- possible to either cut or haul in oats; so there you are. The farmer is al- ways in trouble. —T favor going in,” says Governor Cox, and as we can only hope for permanent peace through the opera- tion of some sort of League of Na- tions all those who favor peace will, naturally, favor Governor Cox with their votes. —Boston and Philadelphia papers are playing up Ponzi and Pasquale al- most to the point where Governor Cox and Senator Harding might stop to inquire: “Who are supposed to be in the limelight, anyhow, just three months ahead of November? —The Cincinnati Inquirer wants to know how those Burlington officers found that whiskey that was hidden in the bustles of a lot of Canadian girls. Why raise a question that is likely to involve the officials in divorce proceedings should any of them hap- pen to be married. —Governor Cox fulfilled all the ex- pectations of his admirers in his speech of acceptance. It was a clear and convincing statement of his atti- tude toward questions uppermost in the public mind today. He left noth- ing to conjecture. His plain spoken pledges can be understood by a child while Senator Harding’s ambiguous dissertations are calculated only to befog, if possible, mature minds. —They say that Philipsburg has been making so awful much money out of fourteen dollar coal that they actually don’t know what to do with it. If this is true it was a mighty nice thing in those baseballs fans of ours who journeyed over to the fu- ture home of “the Philips,” last Thursday, and eased them off to the amount of about two truck loads of “kale” that they had hauled out to the baseball grounds to dazzle our fellows with. —Early Senator Harding announc- ed that his would be a dignified “front porch campaign.” But Sena- tor Harding really isn’t a candidate for President. He is merely repre- senting some “higher-ups” and has to take orders. Accordingly he is going “to leave the front porch for the hust- ings and, incidentally, prove to the country that either he doesn’t mean what he says or he isn’t his own mas- ter. And in either case he should never be President of these United States. —Our government’s note to Italy on the Russian-Poland crisis, is some- thing of which we may all be proud. It reveals an inflexible opposition to the constituted government of Russia but the profoundest sympathy for the people of that distressed empire. And to prove the genuineness of the latter refers to several hitherto unpublished references to what took place in the supreme council at Paris. It shows that there our country stood for the territorial and political integrity of Russia and never wavered in the in- sistence that she should not be dis- membered. Secretary Colby’s note is quite in line with the friendly spirit we have always manifested for Russia. For if our country were to recognize the usurpers now in control it would be recognizing their right to despoil and dismember a country that is crying for nothing more than rest. —The Saturday Evening Post re- cently published what might be re- garded as documentary evidence to the effect that Czar Nicholas II, to- gether with all the members of his family, were actually murdered in cold blood by the Reds. The state- ment seems to put the seal of authen- ticity on rumors that have been cur- rent for a year or more as to this tragedy of the imperial family of Russia. History will probably never record a more dastardly incident and to us this confirmation of a story that seemed too horrible to be credited, a grave warning is carried. Men who can conceive and carry to execution such a plot are the men who are rul- ing Russia today but their fanaticism is not satiated with the blood of those who “dare to wear white collars” in their own ill-fated land. It is reaching out for world conquest. It is spreading its doctrine of non-be- lief and immorality broad-cast and if it conquers Poland it is one step near- er to Germany. If it wins Germany, France and England must succumb— unless: Unless what? Unless we go to their aid. If France and England fall to the Red vampire how long can our peaceful christian states survive. That is the thing men who are look- ing grave over the future have upper- most in their minds. There was more than politics in the treaty of Ver- sailles, in the covenant entered into there. What should we care whether a Democrat or Republican represented us there? Is the political complex- ion of who shall be the next Presi- dent of the United States more im- portant to you than the sanctity of your home. And yet it would appear so if you do not favor some sort of a world alliance that will crush out the Red demon of Russia. By STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. "BELLEFONTE, PA., AUGUST 13, 192 Governor Cox’s Acceptance. In his speech of acceptance Gover- nor James M. Cox, of Ohio, has com- pletely vindicated his claim to the party favor ‘bestowed upon him by the Democrats of the country at the San Francisco convention. and mastered every question involv- ed in the campaign. More than that, he has proved his fitness for the office to which he laudably aspires. His speech is forceful, eloquent and per- suasive. He evades nothing and dodges no responsibility. No reason- ing mind can misconstrue his lan- guage, no intelligent man misinterpret his purpose. He has not only shown the clearest understanding of the is- He has met | Either a Fool or a Knave. | If anything were needed to show the meagre mental equipment of Sen- | i Mr. Roosevelt’s Speech. Governor Cox simply expresses the sentiments of the Democrats of the ator Harding it is supplied in what | country in his note of appreciation of has been given out in Marion, Ohio, | the acceptance speech of his colleague | on Sunday, as an answer to Governor | on the ticket, Franklin D. Roosevelt. Cox’s speech of acceptance. “The | “It is a hopeful, sensible view of con- i speech,” this absurd statement de- | ditions, full of hope as to our future ‘ clares, “is a curious mixture of er- | and radiant of the happiness of the | rors and misstatements as to facts so ‘well known that mere utterance can i Congress has reduced taxes in a little | more than a year to the extent of $2,414,115,144.13. This, in the face : of the fact that the records are acces- . individual,” writes the Governor. - “The West will like this splendid type | cause nothing less than amazement.” | + In support of this confused expression . [it proceeds to claim that the present | can leaders,” he adds, “it will be a of progressive statesman. Following the two years of gloom and carping, captious criticism from the Republi- genuine refreshment in the great land Roosevelt now enters, for the people to meet a representative of govern- sues, but he has expressed his views | sible, is most amazing. The present ment whose soul is possessed of the in the most lucid manner. In every respect he has done well. : The paramount issue of the cam- paign is the League of Nations, and Governor Cox leaves no one in doubt as to his attitude on that question. “The question is whether we shall or shall not join in this practical and humane movement. Senator Hard- ing, as the Republican candidate for the Presidency, proposes that we re- main out of it. As the Democratic candidate, I favor going in,” he de- clares. There is no sounds or equivocation in that state- ment. The League of Nations is a practical and humane movement. It is the only expedient to avoid future wars and obviate the horrors of na- tional conflicts. It is the only feas- ible plan of evading the vast expense of great armies and navies. Senator Harding has announced that in the event of his election he will favor a separate peace with Ger- many. That is practically what we agreed not to do when we entered the war. To do so now would be a vio- lation of a solemn pledge made to our associates in the war. Besides, Governor Cox says, it would be “the most disheartening event in civiliza- tion since the Russians made their separate peace with Germany.” It would be precisely the offence against honor and justice which Germany perpetrated when she invaded Bel- gium in violation of her pledge against such an outrage. That act was condemned by all the civilized nations of the world. = Why should an equally dastardly fault on cur part be regarded differently? Governor Cox covered all questions involved in the campaign in equally emphatic terms. He pledges enforcement of the laws on all subjects which includes, of course, : the Volstead act, and favors woman , suffrage, not as a political expedient but as an act of justice. He ex- presses full appreciation of public ob- ligations to the soldiers of the great war and pledges such measures in legislation and executive policy as will in some measure recompense them for their sacrifices. He reveal- ed full sympathy with the wage earn- ers in their strife for fair wages and better conditions, and is mindful of the interests of agriculture and the great body of men and women con- cerned in that important industry. There are many problems of gov- ernment which may be solved in the interest of the people against the pred- | atory agencies which have, until President Wilson put on brakes, de- spoiled the public and Governor Cox shows in his speech of acceptance that he is alive and alert to all of them. He handles the transportation ques- tion in a masterly manner and touch- es with keen intelligence the various other matters of public interest. But the paramount question, that which sinks deepest into the hearts of the people, is the guarantee of permanent peace and the assurance that with the Democratic victory that is certain, the horrors of war will be banished from our homes and firesides for all time. ——The unusually hard rains we have had the past week have kept the farmers back with their oats har- vest. While the oats is fit to cut the ground is now so thoroughly water- soaked that it is impossible to har- vest the crop, and it will be several days, even with favorable weather, | before any cutting can be done. San det Sh We haven’t noticed any great number of people in any part of the country lamenting the defeat of Sen- ator Gore, of Oklahoma, for re-elec- tion. It means the retirement of as cheap a demagogue as ever polluted the atmosphere of public life in this country. ——Possibly the terms of settle- ment with Villa are all right, but at this distance from the scene the price seems outrageously high. ei ——That big red automobile in a Philadelphia park, the other day, ap- pears to have inspired mixed feelings of hope and terror. — idk ——Governor Coolidge says certain language in the Republican platform is purposely broad, ahd all of it is stu- diously ambiguous. confusion of | as | other ‘calibre are not of the size that we | penny, though urged to do so. A week before the armistice every intelligent man, woman and child in the United States, in session, was considering appropria- tions to meet the expense of such a condition. The armistice, of course, changed everything along these lines and as the appropriation bills were not passed during that session, were revised and greatly reduced at the extra session of the present Congress. These reductions amounted to about ' the sum that Harding says the taxes i were reduced. The fact is, however, that he doesn’t know the difference . between an appropriation and a tax bill, or else he imagines the public doesn’t and he tries to deceive it by a | false statement. When the appropriation bills for | 1919 were drawn we had move than ‘two million soldiers abroad, and as ‘many in training camps at home. We ! were humping ourselves from one end of the country to the other in supply- ling food, clothing and equipment for | this vast force. The appropriations | were made with these facts in mind. | After the Republican Congress came | into session they were reduced to meet the changed conditions. But | there has been no change in the tax i laws, though President Wilson earn- estly urged Congress to make reduc- tions, and the Democratic leaders in Congress pressed the matter at ev ery opportunity. The fact Harding has already shown his un- fitness for the office of President by an effort at deception. Men of such should make Presidents of. It was hardly necessary for . Mitchell Palmer to assure the public | that he has no intention to resign. { Those who know Mitch understand . that he is not one of the few who re- | sign a good thing. Campaign Plans Altered. “The best laid schemes o’ mice and i men gang aft a-gley,” wrote Bobby . Burns before political organizations . were formed in this country or party candidates dreamed of. But it is true now as then and has been verified in i a most peculiar way recently. It will 'be remembered that immediately | after his nomination at Chicago Sena- ! tor Harding announced his purpose of ‘ making a “front porch campaign.” He probably had various reasons for this, the principal one being that it revived the memory of the McKinley - cam- paign of 1896. It is a pleasant memo- ry for Republicans. Mr. McKinley was a charming gentleman, courteous, capable and magnetic, and he was elected by a large majority. But conditions are vastly different now and “circumstances alter cases.” Mark Hanna was head of the organi- zation and he had more money, or could command more, than the most prosperous farmers had hay, and there was nobody to question the source of the supply or the methods of disbursement. The Republican committee could easily finance any en- terprise in the way of pilgrimage then, however expensive, and the ex- ! cursions to the McKinley front porch | were a delight at the time and a pleas- ‘ant dream for weeks afterward. ! Crowds came from the remotest sec- tions of the North, South, East and West, and their expenses were freely paid, while some of them were liberal- ly recompensed for their time. Without a thought of these impor- tant details Senator Harding planned a recurrence of these happy holiday incidents and the amateur managers of his campaign cordially acquiesced in his scheme. But when the time came to arrange for the excursions the question of funds arose. The spe- cial interests are just as willing as were those of a quarter of a century ago, but the danger of prosecution for excessive expenditures confronted them and gave them pause. Finally Mr. Daugherty, Harding’s personal campaign manager, called on Senator Penrose and that astute politician, upon emerging from the sick room on Spruce street, Philadelphia, gave no- tice that the candidate will campaign in the usual way. ——Subscribe for the “Watchman.” is that! { | | I maximum, wheat and courageous | Congress has not reduced taxes a | philosophy of joy.” In fact Mr. Roosevelt’s speech is a pronouncement of principles which mark him as a statesman of the first England, France | rank. He is quite as enthusiastic as and Italy believed there would be | Governor Cox in support of the another year of intense war and the ; League of Nations and as clear and Congress of the United States, then | convincing in his expressions upon the minor issues of the campaign, for the League of Nations is the paramount question. He favors the bettering of our citizenship by improving educa- tional facilities and strengthening our immigration laws, not upon the liter- acy basis but by the exclusion of criminals and those physically unfit for citizenship. He demands further development of our natural resources in methodical rather than spasmodic manner. In fact he is abreast with Governor Cox in all essential respects. The Democrats of the country have every reason to view the approach of the contest with confidence. Our can- didates measure up to the highest standard, morally and intellectually, ! and our purposes are progressive and inspiring. We will not have the slush fund which special privileges are ready to offer to our antagonists in anticipation of rewards at the expense of the people, but the time for such forms of campaigning is past. The recent conviction of Senator Newber- ry, of Michigan, and the more recent defeat of General Wood and Governor Lowden for the Republican nomina- tion are admonitions against the cor- rupt use of money for the purchase of palslical power. The public con- seience is aroused. ——If some spiritual medium would tell us what Bismarck would say under existing conditions on the subject of mercy toward conquered foes, he would contribute something to the gayety of nations. Then and Now. More ink has been spilled the past vear writing of high prices and in trying to assign equitable reasons therefore than in discussing any oth- er subject, and as yet no man has been able to explain the whys and the wherefores to the satisfaction of the consuming public, that always foots the bills. Political economists excuse the high prices on the ground that they are the after the war ad- justment and refer to conditions and prices that prevailed after our own Civil war. But there is not even a comparison with the prices paid then and those that prevail now, with the single exception of wheat. In May, 1866, one year after the Civil war came to a close and just when prices had about reached their brought $2.25 a bushel, but corn sold at 60 cents. Rye was 55 and oats 40 cents. Potatoes brought $1.50 a bushel and they were considered beyond a poor man’s reach unless he raised them himself, but butter was 35 cents a pound and eggs 15 cents a dozen. Pork sold for 17 cents a pound, bacon 18 and lard 16. A bushel of clover seed could be bought for $4.50 and hay from $15.00 to $20.00 a ton. And nobody was getting the wages in those days that the workmen are getting now, and to earn what they did get they worked from early morning until late at night. Of course in those days we didn’t have telephones and electric light, and nobody rode around in automobiles. The farmer had his horses to ride behind and everybody else walked. There were probably men in those days who went after the almighty dollar just as hard as they do now, but they couldn’t go quite as fast as the man in his high-powered car gets there now, and yet we all wonder why prices are so high. re ——— ——Senator Harding seems to im- agine that the votes of the women of the country are to be disposed of on the auction block, and he is trying to be the highest bidder. eA ——— ——Don’t worry about Public Serv- ice Commissioner Benn’s lost salary. He'll get all that is coming to him. Cupidity as well as love “points the way” when necessary. nmr ———————— ——Germany is trying to sell pa- per ‘clothes as a novelty, but the shoe manufacturers of this country “beat them to it.” 0. SB ———— * Governor Cox Accepts. ¥rom the Philadelphia Record. Day after day Senator Harding, who juggled words over the League of Nations so that he could get the support of William Howard Taft and Hiram Johnson, has been demanding that Governor Cox express himself explicitly on the subject. We trust he is satisfied. We wish we could be- lieve that the example of the Demo- cratic candidate would encourage can- dor on the part of the Republican candidate. Governor Cox has made a fine, strong, clear and comprehensible ad- dress. He promised an offensive cam- paign. He has begun it. There is not a particle of evasion or double- dealing or apology and weakness in his address, from beginning to end. He takes up the fight for the League of Nations, for the peace. of the world and for the honorable dicharge of our obligations to mankind, in a firm and confident tone; and men holding dia- metrically opposing opinions will not support him as they are trying to support Senator Harding. The question, says the Governor, “is whether we shall or shall not join in this practical and humane move- ment. President Wilson, as our rep- resentative at the peace table, enter- ed the League in our name so far as the executive authority permitted. Senator Harding, as the Republican candidate for the Presidency, propos- es in plain words that we remain out of it. As the Democratic candidate I favor going in.” Is that explicit enough? Does that leave any doubt about where the Governor stands? Declaratory and explanatory statements may be at- tached to the instrument of ratifica- tion on account of the scruples of the timid, but no amendment or reserva- tion that affects the vital principle of the covenant. Senator Harding has promised that if he shall have the oppo ity he will sign such a peace resolution as that of Senator Knox. ,The Governor points out that “This means but one thing—a separate peace with Ger- many. This would be the most dis- heartening event in civilization since the Russians made their™ separate peace with Germany. The Republi- can proposal means dishopor, wogld confusion and delay. It wo keep us in permanent company with Ger- many, Russia, Turkey and Mexico.” s any American proud to be in that company ?... “The first-duty of the new Administration,” says the Gov- ernor, “clearly will be ratification of the treaty.” If Germany did not assent to the terms of the separate peace that we should propose under Mr. Harding, would he send an army to Germany to enforce our demands? And in this League there is nothing unprecedent- ed. Under President McKinley the country went outside its own bound- aries to free Cuba. For nearly a century it has warned all Govern- ments that it would go outside of our own limits to protect any State on the Western Hemisphere.” And only three years ago we put two million soldiers in Europe to stay the advance of German militarism. Why falter in peace when we were bold in war? The address covers the whole ground of pending political questions, the railroads, capital and labor, the revision of taxation, the cost of liv- ing, child labor, Ameri:anization of the foreign-born, the remedy of il- literacy, the promotion of agriculture and commerce. All that the Gover- nor says will commend itself to the impartial reader by its intelligence, its sound judgment, and its perfect fairness, without the least appearance of evasion or juggling of words. He urges the ratification of the woman suffrage amendment and his only al- lusion to the Eighteenth Amendment is a pledge to enforce all laws. In view of the silence of both national platforms, and the fact that the Presi- dent does not make, but enforces laws, this expression is sufficient. Governor Cox’s address will com- mend him strongly to all fair and thinking persons. It is the speech of a strong, candid and broadly intelli- gent man. It represents the highest and best type of Americanism—an Americanism equal not only to partie- ipation in the world’s war, but to participation in the world’s efforts to prevent wars, and make this a better world to live in. A Strange Crusade. From the New York Evening Post. It’s going to be a crusade rather than a campaign, says the gentle voice of Mr. Will Hays. Unlucky choice of words, Will. For a crusade was always a rather unselfish pro- ceeding, involving affairs overseas and the joining of hands with other nations. A crusade was certainly an entangling alliance. Well, well! And in this crusade what part does the Lu- bricating Leader play—Peter the Hermit? or Urbane the Second? or Godfrey of Cold Bouillon. = But we perceive Will Hays is right. A crusade, obviously, for the purpose of double-crossing the League. The object of all crusades, one rumembers, was a sepulchre. In this case the sepulchre of American idealism. Why is This Thus? From the New York Evening Post. As for Senator Harding—what a position for the candidate of a great party to find himself in, with a Re- publican ex-President compelled to explain why he is compelled to vote with a heavy heart for the Republican candidate. a SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE, —Thrown through the windshield of a baker's truck when it collided with a bus near Martinsburg, on Friday, Stiles I. Mil- ler, 15 years old, of Altoona, had an artery in his neck severed by glass and bled to death before the flow could be stopped. —When 8S. M. Weisberger, of Scrantom, went to bed last Thursday night he threw his trousers, containing about $900 over the foot of the bed. When he got up Fri- day morning, the trousers were in place, but the money was gone, he told the po- lice. —Albert Rinkenbauch, 60 years old, of Mauch Chunk, was struck by lightning on his farm in Penn Forest township, 10 miles from Mauch Chunk on Monday afternoon and instantly killed. When §€ began to rain, Rinkenbauch and two other men took shelter in a shed which later was struck by lightning. —Miss Mary E. Crocker, who has been assistant librarian of the James V. Brown library, Williamsport, since 1906, will next month take charge of the Annie Halen- bake Rose Library at Lock Haven as li- brarian. Miss Crocker is a former secre- tary and treasurer of the state library to leading periodicals and magazines. —R. 8. Hartman, chauffeur for Freder- ick Rasmussen, Pennsylvania Secretary of Agriculture, in Altoona on a vacation, was robbed last Wednesday night while sleep- ing in a hotel. His pocketbook, containing papers and cash, was stolen, but the thief overlooked valuable state papers in his possession and a roll of bills under his pil- low. —From now on it is going to cost more to get arrested for drunkenness in War- ren. At a regular meeting of council the ordinance covering this form of ‘“‘celebrat- ing” was amended so that it empowers the burgess to assess a fine of not less than $2 nor more than $25 or 30 days in jail. Burgess Gregory declares that from now on all offenders brought before him are going to get the limit. —Alex Beers, said to be from DuBois, who was arrested in Ridgway early last week on a charge of stealing $700 from a fellow woodsman with whom he had been working in the Elk county woods, has confessed to the crime and is now awaiting sentence in the Elk county jail. Nearly $600 of the missing $700 was found upon Beers when he was captured by the Ridgway police on Wednesday. "—To assist in furnishing ‘accommoda- tions for a few of the homeless families in Lock Haven five discarded trolley cars of the Susquehanna Traction company, will become dwelling places. The cars have been purchased by George Hale, a former local policeman, demounted from the wheels and are being taken to Tie foot of Bald Eagle street and set up. They will be provided with water and electric lights. —Several Burnham housewives are look- ing for a sleek stranger who made great ingpads in their weekly expense allowance in the pur¢lfase of country butter. The butter looked good, it sold for sixty-five cents a pound, which is the recognized market price, but when they took it home and cut it they found, the center of the big rolls had been removed and the space fill- ed with smear-case or, cottage cheese, which is made from sour milk. A bolt in the lock of the lock-box vault door at the Citizens National bank, at Indiapa, became loose and*the lock did not work. An expert Iocksmith vas se- cured from Philadelphia, but he could not make the lock work. A hole was dug through a three-foot wall of brick and cement large enough for the entry of a small man. The large glass shield on the inside of the door was removed, permit- ting the bolt to be slipped back, thus opening the door. —After falling twenty-one feet from the top of a building to a brick pavement, Da- vid Worrell, a Washington borough, (York county) painter, picked himself up, climb- ed a ladder to where he had fallen from and started to work. Suddenly he became ill, and had to be carried from the roof. He was attended by a physician, who found several ribs broken. In his descent, Worrell struck the top edge of an open door and broke it from its hinges. Con- tact with the door broke his ribs and probably saved his life. —H. 8. Fleck, of Tyrone, assistant su- perintendent of Blair county schools, is 60. He was born on July 30, 1860, in Sinking Valley, on the farm where his great-grand- father settled shortly after the Revolution- ary War. He has resided in Blair county all his life and was affiliated with the Tyrone schools for many years. In 1891 he was elected superintendent of the borough schools. Prior to that time he had been a teacher. At present he is a member of the Board of Education. When the law was enacted creating the office of assistant county superintendent, Super- intendent T. 8. Davis chose Mr. Fleck for the place. —A row over the division of the $1,000,- 000 estate of James C. Packer, Sunbury horseman and lawyer, who died more than a year ago, has resulted in the appoint- ment of I. A. DeWitt, a lawyer, as auditor. Some of the heirs object to fees of George B. Reimensnyder, bank vice president and attorney, and I. Clinton Kline, brother of J. Simpson Kline, executor of the estate, for $10,000 each for legal services. The heirs also contend that the fees of Kline, the executor, are excessive. Kline has em- ployed Reimensnyder as his counsel in settling of the Packer estate. Interested persons are Mrs. Nellie C. Slate and John B. Packer, Philadelphia; William C. Hill, Sunbury; Mrs. Nellie H. Thomas, Lewis- burg, and the widow, who has since mar- ried David Ireland, a New York broker's clerk, of about half her age. —Seth E. Gordon, secretary of the State Game Commission, may have done some poor shooting when he missed the bear that ran into the road in Cameron county, but he thinks equally poor markesmanship was displayed by Squire Judd, of Empor- ium, when the latter fired the sentence of a $25 fine at him last week on the charge of trying to kill the bear on a state game preserve. The state game secretary will appeal to the courts from the Squire's decision, and when the case comes to an end, he believes he will be able to show an unwounded bank account. Gordon was impressed by the chilliness of the atmos- phere when he stood before the magistrate at Emporium. He endeavored to establish the truth of his contention that the bear was headed across the road for the game preserve, but had not reached it when he let go with his trusty gun and missed. The Squire didn’t see it that way, and de- creed the $25 fine, much to the delight of some of the Cameron county residents, and others throughout the State who feel that if there is any one man who should obey the game laws it is Mr. Gordon.