Brora tn INK SLINGS. —Now that the election is over we cease to be “the peepul.” * —The weather man needs a few new gaskets for his sprinkling de- vices. —DMore power to the arm of the law when it starts to deporting radical aliens. —-About the only thing the radicals produce is chaos and sane people con- sider it a “non essential.” —Many an old tank is taking up the study of spiritualism since the country has gone clear dry. —This week has been more propi- tious for the farmers who didn’t have their potatoes raised or their corn husked. —If council buys ‘seventeen thous- and dollar’s worth of new fire-fighting apparatus will we get any come-back in insurance rates? —Holland refuses to give up the Kaiser. If that is the kind of a coun- try Holland is he is being punished enough by staying there. , —One thing we will have to be thankful for on November 27th is that we didn’t run for office in Centre county on November 4th. —That McKeesport coal dealer who discharged an employee for giving a customer short weight was flirting with a commission in lunacy. —Thanksgiving is less than two weeks off. A glance at your dimin- ishing coal pile will probably tell you that real winter is almost at hand. — Report has it that Rector Kent, of Honey Brook, Pa., “took off” with seven criminal charges hanging over him. Another “flying parson,” we should say. —The miners showed superlative wisdom when they voted to return to picking coal in preference to picking a quarrel with the government of the United States. — Editor Charley Bangert, of Du- Bois, rises to remark that there were four great printers in the world. One of them was Ben Franklin. But he is dead. The other three are Charley’s sons. —TIt appears that the Vares, of Philadelphia, were disappointed in the expectation of carrying a majori- ty in the council body. But even that will not convince them that they “are down and out.” —We have had such glorious victo- ries since the Democracy of Centre county and Pennsylvania was reor- ganized that maybe some of these fine days the “Watchman” will go so daf- fy celebrating them that it will try to make its readers believe that reorgan- ization was exactly what the party needed. J —1It was a great disappointment that Governor Sproul could not get to State College for Pennsylvania day. There was a record breaking crowd there to greet him and the Governor holds a rather unique position as a chief executive of the Commonwealth who has really commanded the re- spect of all its people. —Warden John Francies addressed the Harrsburg Chamber of Commerce recently; taking for his theme the new western penitentiary of Pennsylva- nia. Of course the Warden can talk entertainingly on any subject, from the dodo to the shimmy dance, but just why he should have talked pen to that bunch in Harrisburg has us guessing. —The public school teachers of Centre county have been with us all week. It is a hopeful and altogether gatifying sign: The seriousness with which they attend to the work they are annually called together to deo. Time was when institutes were re- garded by many of the teachers as more of a week’s outing of a frivo- lous social nature than a real school for those who would teach school. —At the institute on Tuesday one of the instructors dissertated on “the art of story telling.” While the lady was very pleasing, both to look upon and hear, we have reason to believe that her’s was a work of supereroga- tion. Any of the recently defeated candidates for county office will agree with us in that; for knowing, as they do, how many people promised to vote for them and then didn’t, they can bear witness to the fact that the “art of story telling” is one in which many Centre county men need little instruc- tion. —It scarcely seems possible that a year has elapsed since the armistice was signed. A year ago last Tuesday we were all supremely happy in the thought that the trouble was all over and it would be a matter of only a few months until the country would get back to normal. It is not back, however, and the Senate of the Unit- ed States must bear the responsibility for whatever of disruption, discontent and distress our people felt as they thoughtfully observed the first anni- versary of the day of deliverance from war. —We understand that work on the improvement of the state highway to Snow Shoe has been discontinued for this season. If this be so surely some one in authority will require the con- tractors to repair the parts of it that they have torn up and not remade so that they are at least passable. It is very poor planning that permits five miles of a good roadway to be con- verted into a veritable bog while less than one mile is in construction. All the detours to Snow Shoe have be- come next to impossible and unless some action is taken the main route will be left in a worse condition throughout the winter. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 64. BELLEFONTE, PA., NOVEMBER 14, 1919. NO 45 Organize Labor in Danger. The United Mine Workers of Amer- ica have no just cause of complaint against the court action taken at In- dianapolis. The organization violat- ed its agreement with the government and the government appealed to a ‘court of equity to right the wrong. That was the only remedy available for a grievous evil. A coal miners’ strike of the proportions contemplat- ed by Mr. Lewis, the acting president of the organization, would have been a public calamity. As Mr. Lewis said industry would be par- alyzed and commerce destroyed. The railroads would have to be shut down in a short time, the steamships docked and every form of production stopped. It is hard to im- agine a man willing to cause such trouble. But the officials of the United Mine Workers of America were equal to this measure of iniquity, and in the absence of a contract they might have been able “to put it across.” The vi- olation of the contract, however, brought them within the reach of an equity court, and they were properly enjoined from carrying out a vicious conspiracy. It is not true, as has been alleged, that coal miners have been enjoined from quitting their em- ployment. No court has authority te issue such a decree. But the officers of the organization were enjoined from ordering men out of the mines and for paying them for carrying out a conspiracy, in violation of their con- tract to work until peace has been re- stored. The mine workers’ officials were foolish in ordering a strike, thus set- ting up a claim that their corporation is greater than the government. Pos- sibly knowing that it would have been infinitely more foolish to defy the or- der of the United States court to re- scind the order for a strike, the offi- cers of the United Mine Workers of America obeyed the mandate, in joint conference at Indianapolis, at four o'clock last Tuesday morning, when they voted, under protest, to call off the strike. Any other action would have marked the beginning of the end of organized labor in this country. The people. of the United States will not tolerate a super-government by labor or any other organization. Any conflict over the matter would be re- grettable for labor organizations have accomplished great good in the past, and they may continue their construc- tive work ‘only as law abiding Amer- icans with no rights superior to those of any other class of citizens. ——Turkey boasts of being the soundest country financially of the late belligerents. That being the case she should be required to pay a fair share of the expenses of the late war. Dr. Van Dyke’s Startling Statements. Dr. Henry Van Dyke, former Amer- ican Minister to the Netherlands, ad- dressing the World’s Christian Citi- zenship Conference in session in Pittsburgh, the other day, made some startling statements. “Highway rob- beries, race riots and murders seem to be increasing in spite of prohibition,” he declared, and added “the world may be more sober but it is certain- ly not more sane. On the contrary it seems as if the pressure of human passion and impulse has become more intense while the restraint of reason and conscience has relaxed.” Dr. Van Dyke ascribes this lamentable condition to the substitution of the moving picture show for the church as “the chief intellectual influence.” In suggesting a cure for this amazing state of affairs Dr. Van- Dyke is equally positive. “It is inev- itable,” he said, “that there should be a partnership, a League of Nations, to prevent or suppress any new out- break of the war madness which cost the world about $200,000,000,000, nearly 8,000,000 men slain and count- less thousands of aged men, women and children starved to death. The frivolity of certain American Sena- tors,” he continued, “may keep us out of the League for a brief time, but in the end it is coming and we shall be in it as sure as there is a God in heav- en and a dominant common sense in the American people.” It may he madness and it may be malice instead of frivolity that moves the Senators in question to their course, but it will fail. The industrial disturbance as well as the moral decadence throughout the country is directly traceable to the delay of the American Senate in ratifying the covenant of the League ' The seed of the evil sections of central of Nations. comes from the Europe which are dependent upon the issue of the peace treaty for exist- ence. With the ratification of the treaty the differences and disputes be- | tween those peoples would be adjust- ed and the agitation cease. But the American Senators referred to hy Dr. Ven Dyke want war instead of peace because they imagine war will afford them political advantage and the af- fairs of the whole world are kept in tumult and disorder for partisan pur- poses. Raiding the Reds. The arrest of ‘nearly fourteen hun- | dred persons in several cities on charges of conspiracy against the government reveals an alarming state of affairs. In New York, Detroit and Akron, Ohio, breeding places of law- lessness were uncovered, and proba- bly there are many others in other. Of one thousand arrested in: the cities. New York only thirty-seven, leaders, were held. But plenty of ev- idence of their evil purposes was se- cured and deadly weapons in abun- dance were confiscated. ed that a connection between these mischievous enemies of society and the leaders in the steel and coal min- crs’ strikes will be shown by the lit- erature captured which will greatly facilitate the war upon them. It is charged that the purpose of the conspirators is to destroy the gov- ernment of the United States and es- tablish in its place a government sim- ilar to that of Lenine and Trotsky, in Russia. The documents captured in the raids on Sunday night clearly es- tablish this fact. The funds to sup- port the movement are obtained in Germany and Russia and the obvious purpose is to nullify the victory achieved by the war. It may be said, moreover, that the most enthusiastic endorsement of the fight against the ratification of the peace treaty comes from the fountains of treason main- tained by these wretches in this coun- try and abroad. They are the cheer leaders for Reed, Borah and Hungry Hi. It is high time that steps be taken to eradicate this dangerous element from the life of the country. No gov- ernment can endure which tolerates treason and this government must continue. It is the hope of civiliza- .tion, the security of justice and liber- ty. Whatever or whoever sets cut to destroy it must be brought to account and punishment and the process should be summary and complete. Whether the seat of the disorder isin the Senate chamber in Washington or the hovels of vice in New York is of no consequence in the matter of assessing the damage. Henry Cabot Lodg=2 or “Big Jim” Larkin look alike to the law they are striving to upset; and equally deserve public censure {for what they have done. ——Bulgaria intends to extradite and punish former King Ferdinand who sneaked away to Germany after he had betrayed and looted the people he misgoverned before the war. That is the right spirit but a trifle tardy. Celebration of “Armistice Day.” It is believ- If there had been no other celebra- tion of what will always be known as “Armistice day” in any part of this great country, the message of Pres- ident Wilson antl the statements of General Pershing and Secretary of War Baker would serve as an endur- ing monument of the great event of November 11, 1918. The proclama- tion of President Wilson is a classic. In the most eloquent periods he re- cites the splendid achievements of our troops and of our citizenship which was behind them and in equal- ly appropriate phrases he points out the generous rewards of our patriot- ism and courage. Every sentence sends a thrill to the heart of right- thinking men and women throughout the country. General Pershing is equally force- ful and appropriate in his eloquent tribute to the intelligence and valor of the troops that accomplished so much under his command and direc- tion in the far-away battle fields up- on which they fought and suffered that the world might be made better and future wars impossible. Secre- tary of War Baker touches the heart of every American. “While we mourn those dead,” he writes, “we are grate- Duty of Pennsylvania Democrats. The Democrats of Pennsylvania must do something to revive interest . in the political principles they pro- fess. The result in Centre county was much like that in other sections of the State. Admirable. candidates were presented in almost every in- stance but the campaign was listless and the vote light. In this county the local organization was at least earn- est. But as we stated last week “it has nothing to build on or with. It has had no voice in the distribu- tion of party patronage.” That is equally true in other counties. Those favored by the party in dispensing the fruits of victory were indifferent to the results of the vote. In some instances they were actually opposed to the candidates. The fault lies in the State organi- | zation of the party. It is maintained, not to elect Democratic candidates, | In the last: : i not curtailment of consumption be- but to select nominees. gubernatorial campaign the party or- ganization openly fought the candi- date for Governor because he had de- feated the candidate the perfidious leaders had set up. This year all the energies of the State organization were spent in framing up candidates for delegate to the Natienal conven- | tion and members of the State com- mittee next year. That is the reason of the failure of the party candidates in many counties this year. The suc- cess of the candidates this year might have impaired the prospects of the machine purposes next year. ° The Democrats of Pennsylvania should set their faces against this sin- ister control of the party organiza- tion. The State committee has no right to use the machinery of the par- ty for or against any candidate for a ! purely party office or a candidate for the nomination for any office. Every movement in the direction of bossing the primaries works an injury to the party. It is a crime against the vot- ers of the State. Because of such practices the Vares, of Philadelphia, have been defeated and no Vare has ever carried his enmity to the extent ; of opposing the party nominees, as the Democratic organization did in 1918 in the State and in some in- glances in county contests in 1919. ——1In view of the results of the elections, the demoralization of the ate a decided stir. If the leaders are: ' wise, however, they will act promptly ! industrial life of the country and the perversity of Congress some of us may have doubts about Thanksgiving but we can be thankful that we have a President who can write so beauti- ful a proclamation. : After Shoe Profiteers. Agents of the department of jus- | tice are traveling through the country rounding up retail dealers who are profiteering in shoes. Last week, ac- cording to reports, a stranger drop- ped into a town not very many miles from Bellefonte and going into a shoe store purchased a pair of shoes for ! $12.00. Going to another store he bought almost the same kind of a shoe for $10.50. He then showed his credentials and demanded the whole- saler’s bills for the shoes. The bills showed that the shoes for which he paid $12.00 had cost the retailer $4.00 and those for which he had been charged $10.50 had cost $3.50. Both dealers were promptly arrested, it is said, paid their fines and are now , selling shoes at a reasonable profit ful for their achievement and for that | of their living brothers, and in the name of both we may hope for an ear- ly accomplishment of the terms of peace that shall finally complete their work upon the battle fields of France.” And while the hearts of the people were rejoicing in the hope of this! glorious consummation from one end of this great country to the other a group of traitorous Senators in Con- gress were striving to defeat the pur- pose for which these magnificent men offered their lives to achieve. That they will not be able to do this das- tard work we may all fondly hope for the spirit expressed by President Wil- son, General Pershing and Secretary | Baker is the spirit that permeates the manhood and womanhood of the coun- try and it will prevail, notwithstand- ing the conspiracy of evil being nur- sons in the malice of defeated ambi- tion. ——Attorney General Palmer spends more time telling the public (it. Palmer certainly believes that it pays to advertise. i ——The farmer has to work long {hours in order to keep those who ' work short hours in food. tured in Washington for partisan rea- ! | \ “over and above the cost to them. The above story is given just as it Palmer Misses the Mark. Irom the Lancaster Intelligencer. ing conference at Harrisburg last Thursday, urged the common people to wear their clothes a little longer, and thus allow production to catch up with demand. ‘The Attorney General should have addressed his remarks rot to the “common people,” but the . “high fliers.” Close association with the “common people” would convince | - Mr. Palmer that the “common people” are now, i ing until it is threadbare and danger- ous to wear from a law and order | standpoint. clothing galore that might well | stretch out a little; no one but them- t selves would know that they well dressed. | The whole idea of. cutting the cost | of living by reducing consumption is out of tune with modern ideas. In- creased production is what is needed; | cause | food, ete., are curtailed and the public | gets used to it, when the foreign mar- i kets no longer call on the U. S. A., | which is less than a year off, then bus- | iness must stagnate if consumption by | the home folks is not at high tide. Better housing conditions and more housing as well as better roads are i going to take up the slack as an in- | dustrial feature long after Europe | and the rest of the world stop “eat- {ing up” our resources. But even at | that, what has been gained by the common people during the war in the way of better wages and working con- ditions should not be lost, not only for themselves but in the interest of business. generally. Merchants will agree that they are best off when the “common people” have money. ness keeps booming then. When the i merchant can sell, the manufacturer ican sell and when the manufacturer | can sell, he hires and pays and the | greater the demand, the more he hires 'and the better he pays. ! Let the common people alone. They | make prosperity. When prosperity | takes flight, they are the ones who : suffer. I Must End the Strike. From the Philadelphia Record. That mandate of the Federal court | at Indianapolis to the mine leaders t> | cancel their order calling for a strike with the best grace possible, and then start a movement for negotiations be- | tween the men and the operators over { the demands of the former. It seems ! to be generally agreed that the men | i are entitled to some increase in pay, and they ought to receive it through amicable adjustments. They made a great mistake when they allowed their excessive claims by the threat of a walkout even at the request of the government. A week’s experience of the strike has shown that the government and i public cannot be browbeaten in this high-handed manner. A large amount of coal is being mined by non-union workers, and the volume of this is likely to increase steadily. Public sentiment is practically unanimous | against the leaders of the miners, who | are responsible for the strike, and the | American people are prepared to suf- | fer considerable discomfort and incon- i venience rather than submit tamely to | methods that suggest the highway- ! man and his pistol. Government and | people are united on this point. The strike must be canceled and the way opened for arbitration or some other { plan of friendly negotiations. The | quicker the leaders are In grasping Attorney General A. Mitchell Pal- mer, addressing the High Cost of Liv- | and have been during the . whole period of the war and recon- struction so far, wearing their cloth- | There is a class with! were not | if consumption ef clothing, ' Busi- | of soft coal workers is bound to cre- leaders to attempt to enforce their strike, and refused to postpone their SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. | —Governor Sproul last week issued a , respite staying the electrocution of Alex- . ander Dale, Schuylkill county, from the | week of November 3rd to the week of De- * cember 1st. © —Suit for the recovery of $2,857 damag- es was started at Reading on Saturday by Margaret Fissell and J. H. Fissell, her husband, against the Director General of ' Railroads for injuries sustained by Mrs. Fissell at the main station of the Reading , Railway on December 24, 1918. ~ —State Senator T. Lawrence Eyre, of . West Chester, who announced his inten- | tion of going into the mines as a work- man provided fifty of his friends would do the same in case of a coal famine, was presented on Saturday with a silver-plat- ed miner's pick by ‘W. L. Kane, of West : Chester, who says he will outfit other am- ateur miners in like fashion upon applica tion if they decide to dig coal. ‘ . —Three car loads of condensed milk { were shipped from Lititz, Lancaster coun- ty, recently for export trade. It was sent from there to New York, where it will be . loaded on ships. The milk is shipped | through big agencies so that it is not defi- nitely known where the destination will be, but it is thought some of it will go to { England. A Lititz firm has been filling orders for foreign shipments for months. —Albert Hartman, of New Providence, Lancaster county, who is the largest grower of ginseng in that part of the State, has made it a profitable industry. Recent- ly he and his two sons took an automo- bile trip to the mountains of Union and Clearfield counties in search of some of the wild variety, which is worth much - more money in the New York market than the cultivated. They found quite a supply of it, and it met a ready market. i —Lucian Imes, of Doyles Mills, Juniata ! county, aged twenty-two years, died at { the Lewistown hospital on Saturday from 'a gunshot wound received when he was . shot in his right leg by a companion with whom = he was hunting rabbits. Adam Thomas, of McClure, was shot by his brother, Erie Thomas, of Lewistown, while they were hunting wild game. A partridge flew between the two brothers and Erie shot at the bird, the lead pellets penetrating Adam’s legs and hands. —Apples grown in Pennsylvania won the silver cup at the recent apple show held at Milwaukee by the International Apple Shippers’ association. Thirty varieties from this State, collected and prepared by the horticultural department of The Penn- sylvania State College for the State Hor- ticultural Association, were on exhibition. ° The results of the competition have dem- | onstrated to the satisfaction of authorities | that the quality of apples which Pennsyl- | vania can produce are not inferior to the best that can be grown in the United | States. + —An unusual method of chicken stealing is being practiced at Donegal Springs, York county, on the Cameron farm tenant- ied by Mr. Frank Watson. A few daws ago an auto stopped near the buildings and | the occupants left a little dog out of the ‘car. The canine quickly grabbed a fine | large hen and took it to the car when the | man lifted both dog and chicken into the | car. The day following there was a du- {plicate of the above, both events being | Witnessed by members of Mr. Watson's } family as well as neighbors. This is a , modern way of stealing and it will be ex- : pensive if Mr. Watson learns the names of | the > violators. | —General inquiries into the manner in which foods of various kinds are being . made up, especially with regard to use of water, flour and other materials to ‘fat- ten” them, are being undertaken by the | agents of the State Bureau of Foods. In .'a number of instances it has been found that sausage was watered and dredged with flour, while charges that water has been used have been made in regard to milk, vinegar, and other articles, includ- ing butter. The problem which the State authorities must meet is to establish that the food was watered and that the water did not get into the product naturally or in proper processes. —Whiskey everywhere, was the motto | of John Paluso, of New Kensington, until | the state troopers swooped down on his | house and discovered his hoarded liquid , refreshments last Thursday night. ‘I'he i troopers were not looking for booze, but | for “reds” and “red propaganda.” They | found three stoves filled with bottles of i bonded liquor. There were bottles in the stovepipe; the chimney; in Paluso’s bed; { at least thirty immersed in the rain bar- | rel; the half-filled barrel of pork in the | cellar had not been neglected, and the old- | fashioned clock had no room for the long { pendulum to swing. More than 500 bot- i tles of the best brand of bonded whiskey | were found. | —Twelve years ago W. E. Jacoby & Co., ! coal operators of Bigler township, Clear- field county, began action against the was told the “Watchman” reporter, this fact the better chance they will Pennsylvania railroad, alleging discrimin- but ve cannot vouch for its absolute authenticity. One thing is self-evi- dent, however, there is a great deal of profiteering somewhere, not only in shoes, but clothing and everything else, and if the agents of justice can uncover the real profiteers they will undoubtedly help very much in reduc- ing the hight cost of living. ——Labor organizations must ac- knowledge some respect for the gov- ernment of the United States if they want to retain the respect of the pub- lic and the sympathy of the people. Pennsylvania Day at State College. An unusually large crowd of peo- ple from all over the State attended the Pennsylvania day exercises at State College last Saturday. In fact, the influx of visitors began on Thurs- day and continued throughout Friday. | The chief feature on Saturday morn- ing was the exhibition drill of the col- | lege cadets which was reviewed by Major General Rickard. pleasing feature of the day was the presence of Dr. E. E. Sparks, who has improved so much from his recent nervous collapse that he was able to visit the college and make a brief ad- dress. was Auditor General Snyder. The principal event of the after- noon was the State-Lehigh football game in which State came out the vic- | C ! LIC | tor by the score of 20 to 7. Dances | what he is going to do than in doing! were held at the various fraternity houses both Friday evenings. ——Rumor has it that Rash Irvin is to be the new clerk to the County Commissioners. Another | Among other brief speakers | and Saturday | have to make a graceful retreat. They ! made a great technical blunder, just as was done in the steel strike. This is no time for any more follies of that kind. Elections and League of Nations. From the Springfield Republican. The man is gifted with second sight who can see in the elections any pop- i ular verdict on the League of Na- tions. The League was almost for- gotten in this State, where a Repub- ‘ lican was elected; and in New Jersey, | where a Demecrat triumphed, the | League cut no more of a figure than ‘last year’s almanac. Voters every- where had their domestic issues to at- tend to, and they accepted the League, apparently as a matter of course or of fate. would recognize. Standing of a Horse Thief. { rem the Detroit News. Churches throughout the country are asked by a New York speaker to look upon profiteers as worse than horse thieves. This will give the younger generation an idea of how well a horse thief used to stand. Farmers Not Proletariats. | From the Louisville Courier-Journal. With Kentucky farms selling up to $400 an acre, one wonders how the la- bor leaders hope to persuade the far- mers that they are proletaviats who should arm and alarm against the plu- tocrat. ——About the only comfort that comes to the ex-Kaiser these days is reading the proceedings of the Unit- ed States Senate. The Senate may as well get. down to business at once and approve . the treaty in a form the other Powers | ation in the distribution of coal cars. The | Interstate Commerce Commission awarded | them $22,000 damages. The district court i affirmed the award. It was carried ! through the courts, the Supreme court of ¢ the United States finally setting aside the judgment and ordering a mew trial, which | commenced October 24th. Then Isaac { Weber, member of: the plaintiff firm, was stricken with pneumonia. Next one of the | railroad’s witnesses was called to Wash- ington by the coal strike. Now the trial | has been set for November 24th. —The farmers of Mifflin county have or- ! ganized a milk society and clubbed togeth- er for the purpose of purchasing a carload | of pure bred Holstein dairy cows for bet- | ter breeding purposes and they propose to | make Mifflin county one of the most pro- lific of the State in the production of milk. This will not aid materially the local trade as condensary plants have sprung up in various parts of that county at which the whole milk is sold and utilized in the man- : ufacture of ice cream and bakery products. It is the exception rather than the rule to make creamery butter at those plants, and it has been the practice when short of milk to purchase sweetened butter on the market and reconvert it into cream to be | used in the manufacture of ice cream. —The entire police force, augmented by a housewives’ posse, went on a search for burglars who entered the bottling works of the Coca Cola company’s plant at Shar- on, Pa., Wednesday night of last week, and made off with a ton and a half of the most-coveted article of the household to- day—granulated sugar. Taking advan- tage of a break in the wall of the bottling works made several days previous, when a street car ran amuck, the burglars went to the second floor, where the sugar was stored. Thirty one hundred-pound sacks were carried down two flights of stairs and through the hole, where it was load- , ed on trucks and hauled away. A consid- erable quantity of sugar, stored in anoth« er part of the building, was overlooked.