Bonin INK SLINGS. —The bill to help the railroads of the country went down before the Re- publican filibustering gang. —See to it that your boy keeps up his insurance in the army. Even if he has been mustered out it is the cheapest and best insurance he will ever be able to get. —The daylight saving law was not repealed by Congress. It would have been had not a Republican filibuster prevented its passage. Thus, if the farmers of the country are inconven- ienced they know who caused it. Senator Vare is now vehement- ly demanding legislation to divorce the Philadelphia police from politics. “When the devil was sick the devil a saint would be” and Senator Vare is on the brink of a dangerous political malady. —The new moon is lying far enough to the north to admonish a lot of over-eager gardeners that March is likely to bring disaster to those beds of lettuce and spinach and onions that have been made in Bellefonte and else- where this week. —The President is on his way to France again. He was home just long enough to show a few Republican Congressmen and Senators that if they want to destroy the country for partisan purposes they and their par- ty will have to answer to the people of this country. —On the morning of the one hun- dred and thirteenth day from this, at twelve-one sharp, the grand old tank corps of the United States will mobil- ize units in every city and hamlet where they will carol plaintively the old, old song with a few new words: We'll wait for the wagon The old water wagon, We'll wait for the wagon And we'll all take a ride. —Since Congress failed to furnish the funds with which to properly finance the railroads the government finds itself very much in the same po- sition as was the Florida sheriff who attached an elephant owned by a luck- less circus man. No one wanted to buy the elephant and as the sheriff couldn’t find enough hay in all of Florida to keep it from starving he had to give it back to the circus man and tell him to “Git.” —Encourage your boy when he comes home from the army to keep up all of the habits of personal hy- giene that he learned there. Let his new ideas be a model for you and in- stead of permitting him to slip back into an environment that has never known such essentials of vigorous manhood try to raise the home up to the standard that has made him look more the clean, alert, intelligent man than you ever dreamed of his looking. —It looks like we might be going to have a regular campaign for coun- ty offices next fall. Candidates are throwing their hats into the ring like they mean business and as we have all gotten so into the habit of excitement and parades we might be moving on to a return of the good old days of torch-light processions and —we were going to say fights at every intersecting street—but we'll have to cut that out for there’ll be no booze when we go cheering for our favorites next fall. —When Senator Sherman planted himself on the floor of the Senate and talked about nothing for four and one- half hours he willfully held up busi- ness affecting the welfare of more than one hundred million people. He held the floor on a parliamentary tech- nicality and because he would not yield many essential bills failed of passing in the closing hours. His ob- stinate partisanship has caused you and me to pay an extra tax on cloth- ing, jewelry, tobacco, theatre tickets and many other things we buy because he wouldn’t relinquish the floor long enough to permit the repeal of these taxes, which was scheduled for pas- sage, to be voted on. —Long ago the President asked Congress to think about and discuss plans concerning the best methods for the future operation of the railroads of the country. To the moment of its adjournment Congress did nothing in the way of constructive suggestion. It devoted days to fault-finding and not a moment to help. The same might be said of its attitude to the League of Nations. We have no cen- sure for the President who goes ahead in the course he thinks right when the Congress behind him can’t rise above the sordid game of politics even when the world is aflame. The people are with the President and they will settle with a lot of Congressmen and Senators at the very first opportunity. —What but contempt can a fair minded person have for Republican Congressmen and Senators who spent most of the time while they were in Washington criticising and embar- rassing the government and jockey- ing legislation to partisan purposes. It was despicable beyond expression and a stab to the heart of every par- ent who has a boy on the other side. For while these hypocrites were trying to foment trouble by declaring, both in and out of Congress, that the boys are not being brought home fast enough they were obstructing every piece of legislation designed to adjust business here so that it will be ready to employ them when they do come home and would even have filibuster- ed and prevented the passage of the new Loan bill, which is to furnish the money with which to bring them home, had not a fearless President stood by his guns and told them they would have to take the consequences of such dastardly action. VOL. 64. President Wilson’s Triumph. If President Wilson had appeared on the stage of the Metropolitan op- era house, New York, on Tuesday night alone he would have carried his point. Supported by the presence and voice of former President Taft, he overwhelmed his enemies. The ex- President exposed the futility of the contention against the League of Na- tions. The President proved the ne- cessity of such an organization for the preservation of the principles of christian civilization. Before their united efforts and arguments the creature of straw which Lodge and his fellow conspirators have set was scattered to the four winds of heaven. The complaint has been that the President has not taken the Senators into his confidence. The leading Re- publican Senators have shown that he | was wise in withholding confidence which would have been betrayed. But | in his New York speech and other ut- terances since his return from France indicate that he has taken the people into his confidence and the response proves the confidence well placed. The people of the United States are in accord with the President in his de- sire for enduring peace and with sin- gular unanimity they endorse his pro- cesses of achieving the desired result. He has gone to resume his work in France and he has the good wishes of the people with him. Republicans are not all traitors and the presence of former President Taft at the New York meeting on Tuesday night shows that they are not cowards either. The conspirators will con- demn Mr. Taft as a party renegade and will denounce him with all the bit- terness they can command. But a considerable number, and we firmly believe a majority of the intelligent voters of that party, will support him and sustain the President. Therefore it may safely be said that the conspir- acy has failed and that the constitu- tion of the League of Nations will be adopted by the Peace Conference and ratified by the American Senate. Republican Congressmen who have been abroad during the winter continue to lament over the suffering of the soldiers. This is really fortu- nate. Otherwise the’ seldiers might never have found. out that they have been treated so badly. Trying to Coerce the President. The purpose of the conspiracy to hold up important legislation during the closing days of Congress is so palpable that “he who runs may read.” It was to coerce the President to call an extra session of the new Congress in order that the Republican majority might pass resolutions condemnatory of the League of Nations. Mr. Hays, chairman of the Republican National committee, said in New York the oth- er day, that the President must be forced to call an extra session. The constitution lodges no power in Con- gress to force the President to call Congress into extra session. No law, organic or statutory, vests such au- thority in any individual. The at- tempt to do so is an usurpation. The perfidious Republican leaders of the country are determined to wreck the government. No act per- petrated by the Southern fire-eaters in 1861 was more glaringly treasona- ble than this. Jefferson Davis was never guilty of a more open act of aggresion against the government of the United States. Yet most of the Republican Senators and a considera- ble number of Republican Represen- tatives in Congress are involved in this treacherous enterprise. In pur- suance of it LaFollette, who has just escaped expulsion for treason, organ- ized a fillibuster on Saturday and Sherman, of Illinois, whose proper place is certainly not in the Senate of the United States, did all he could in furtherance of the dastardly crime. Nearly a million American soldiers are still in France and anxious to get home to their families and friends. Poverty stricken and helpless France is unable to provide them with food and comforts that are essential to their health. Their own government is striving to the full measure of its capacity to care for them. But the Republicans in Congress are trying to defeat the purpose by holding up legislation in the expectation that they may thus compel an extra ses- sion of Congress which is unfriendly to the President and ready for any form of treason. The people of the United States will pass upon their conduct. The soldiers will return to render the verdict. If there is any reliance to be placed in the old saw as to the last Friday in the month governing the weather of the ensuing month, March ought to be pretty nice all through. And further, it ought to go out like a lamb because it certainly came in like a roaring lion. The income tax hits some of our friends pretty hard, no doubt, but if Germany had won the blow would have been much harder. — Subscribe for the “Watchman.” STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. Senator Knox's Sophistries. Easily the strongest argument thus | far presented against the constitution | of the League of Nations is the speech of Senator Knox, of Pennsylvania, de- livered on Saturday. Compared with it the speeches of Borah, Lodge, Poindexter and Reed were “leather and prunella.”” And at that it was simply a labored plea in confession and avoidance. At the outset Senator Knox makes an elaborate apology for his attitude on the subject and reveals | his insincerity. “I may in the first place observe,”” he says, “that I am and always have been against war and all its attendant woe, misery, horrors and crime.” His record had already shown that for he passively opposed every measure in support of the war. But pacifism was not his real rea- ' son for opposing the League of Na- | tions, The purpose of that organiza- tion is to prevent war in the future ! and in setting that up as a reason for opposing the League he convicts him- self of hypocrisy. If he were honest- ly in favor of peace he would support this plan created by the greatest statesmen of all the civilized natiens of the world and laid on the altar of peace by the master minds from which it was evolved. As a matter of fact he was influenced to his attitude on the question by a sinister hope that he might thus aid a criminal conspira- cy to impair the influence of Presi- dent Wilson at home and abroad. Pos- sibly an absurd ambition had some- thing to do with it. As a corporation lawyer Senator Knox has acquired a considerable ca- pacity in using language to conceal purposes and in his speech on Satur- day he exercised his full power in the direction. After all, however, he only confused words to assert falsehoods and consume time to prevent legisla- tion essential to the demobilization of the army and restore our troops to their homes. He with others expect- ed that time thus uselessly employed would prevent the passage of the Vie- tory loan bill and leave the treasury destitute of funds needed to transport | our soldiers abroad to their homes. But the expectation has been disap- pointed. The conspirators hadn't courage 'to cast their votes as they “shot their mouths. eae Ly Po #74 —>Some of those statesmen who are going into conniption fits because of imaginary dangers to the consti- tution have themselves violated the constitution in ewery conceivable way. Mr. Palmer’s Appointment. It is not easy to imagine what sin- ister influence prevailed upon Presi- dent Wilson to nominate A. Mitchell Palmer, of Stroudsburg, to the office of Attorney General. Mr. Palmer is not a great law yer or a distinguished statesman, His practice at the bar of Monroe county has hardly qualified him for the highest legal service in the country and except as a lobbyist in Washington and Harrisburg, he has had little if any practice outside of that provincial court. It was cer- tainly not for the purpose of promot- ing the interests of the Democratic party and finally it is not likely that he was chosen on moral grounds. Since his accession to the political office of member of the Democratic National committee, Mr. Palmer has twice perfidiously opposed the elec- tion of two capable and faithful Dem- ocratic candidates for Congress, Rep- resentatives Dewalt, of Allentown, and Steele, of Saston, and one Demo- cratic nominee for Governor, Judge Bonniwell. Outside of these activi- ties he has not been conspicuous in political work. But he has demoral- ized the party and reduced the strength of Democracy in Pennsylva- nia to a mere shadow by his arrogance and selfishness. It may be said that he is a successful patronage broker his usefulness. President Wilson has been singu- larly unwise in dispensing the patron- age of his administration in Pennsyl- vania, Hardly a man who has render- ed service to the party in the past has been favored and no appointment made thus far has added to the strength of the party. In everything else he has been superb. Even in the selection of officials ‘in other States he has promoted party solidarity and success, His failure in this State must be ascribed, therefore, to the malign influence of the late chairman of the National committee, who seems to have hypnotized him. In another year, however, the party will be re- organized, —The Monroe Doctrine must have been in hard lines if it had to de- pend on such champions as are now shedding crocodile tears over its troubles, —There is probably no real rea- son to worry over the ambitions of the Kaiser to resume his throne. He couldn't even make himself look like a King, —They are all good enough, but and that is the sum and substance of | | France. the “Watchman®® is always the best. BELLEFONTE. PA., MARCH 7, 1919. . Centre County’s Business in Good Hands. The statement of the auditors of Centre county, which appears in sup- plement form in this issue, reveals the gratifying fact that the public business was well managed during the year 1918. While the balance in the county treasury on January 1st, 1919, was only $379.59 greater than it was on January 1st, 1918, the fact that it was increased at all is the more re- markable. For it means that during a period of the highest prices for sup- plies the County Commissioners have been able to conduct the public busi- ness without eating into a surplus ac- cumulated when costs were lower. The total indebtedness of the coun- ty now appears to be $107,583.97, which includes the bond issue of $100,- 000.00 that was floated at the time the court house was remodeled. To offset this there are assets of $89,- 447.43; leaving a net indebtedness of only $18,136.54. In these times of high taxes and in- creased public expenditures with their future burden of still higher taxes in State and Nation, Centre county ap- pears as a bright spot indeed and our citizens will feel a peculiar sense of gratitude to Messrs. Grove, Noll and Miller for the signal service they have rendered. In this exceptional show- ing we trust there will be 2 reminder to the men of the county as to the im- portance of the office of County Com- sioner. It is the managerial and ac- counting department of a business that annually handles more than one hundred thousand dollars and should not be entrusted to inefficient or inca- pable men. Men of intelligence, business exper- ience and highest probity should fill that office. We hope that neither par- ty in the coming primary, will nomi- nate a man for the office who does not measure up to such requirements. For it is certain that men with un- trained business minds will be inca- pable of managing our business eco- nomically and we will have to pay the penalty of their unfitness, should they be elected, in higher taxation. Senator Sherman threatened to al ‘nis‘eolleagues would join in a filibus- ter. What an opportunity to abate a nuisance? . Machinery of Government Stopped. The Sixty-fifth Congress passed in- to history at noon on Tuesday after a closing session which left a stain on the escutcheon of the country for all time. The most important supply bills failed to pass and unless an ex- tra session is called before the expi- ration of the fiscal year the machinery of government will cease to function. This situation is the result of a con- spiracy. During the closing days of the session Republican Senators de- liberately hampered the proceedings of the chamber so that the army ap- propriation bill, the navy appropria- tion bill and the bill appropriating funds to operate the railroads were left unfinished at the close of the ses- sion. The enactment of this legislation was essential to the progress and prosperity of the country. Without it it will be impossible to carry out the projects for the improvement of the navy and provide for the mainte- nance of the army. Under existing conditions it may become impossible, within a brief period to operate the railroads and transport the returning troops to their homes. But the Re- publican leaders in the Senate were willing to create such a condition in the hope that it might inure to their party advantage. It will hardly work that result, however. An intelligent public mind will discern the sinister motive and rebuke it. The President was under moral ob- ligation to return to his important du- ties at the Peace Conference table in He is the recognized cham- pion of the people in that greatest of all tribunals and he could not fail to meet his obligations. He may be able to complete his work there and return in time to remedy the evil which mad party passions have created. But if the country suffers the blame is upon the heads of those who brought the existing conditions about. The Dem- ocrats in Congress tried to do their duty. But the force against them was too great. The spirit of rebellion was too strong. For the first time mad passion has run its course. Heard On ‘the Street. The other night it is said a thirsty individual sauntered up to the Brock- erhoff bar room just as the door clos- ed for the night. Stepping back on the pavement and bringing his right hand to salute he sang this ditty: “Good-bye little barroom Don’t you cry; You'll be a postoffice By and by.” big figure but when measured in com- parison with the pigmies who are fighting the League of Nations his di- mensions expand immensely. bagdon his seat in the Senate unless NO. 10. Sectionalism in Polities. From the Lancaster Intelligencer. One of the potent reasons for the defeat of the Democrats in the last congressional election was the cry of sectionalism. It was charged with good effect by the Republicans that the South was in the saddle, yet, hav- ing won on the issue of sectionalism, the Republicans move in even closer sectional lines than the Democrats ever attempted. In selecting Gillett for Speaker at a time when Senator Lodge is to be Senate leader and Penrose chairman of the all-powerful Finance commit- tee, the directing of legislation is vested in a section radiating not over forty-five minutes from Broadway (Wall Street). The whole west and central west, which swung the tide both in the Presidential election and in the Con- gressional elections last fall are com- pletely ignored. Young Mr. Hayes probably believes that he can lead the wild and wooly westerners by the nose wherever he will, but students of poli- tics know that the people of the west do not lead so easily as the people in the shadow of Broadway and Wall street. They are more likely to kick over, and when they do, the jig is up. Democrats will be tickled to see the move toward the Old Guard in the Republican ranks for it is not to be supposed that the liberal-minded wvot- ers of the West will blindly follow the same crowd, for which they wrecked a party. The action of the House members in naming Gillett from the only State which backslid from Republicanism in 1918, is the first ray of hope the Democrats have had since the current of men’s minds began to run in violent waves on account of the war and war conditions, which the Democratic lead- ers have had to face and deal with. A Speaker from the West, not nec- essarily Mr. Mann (he was not the man), might have meant a continu- ance of a winter of discontent for the Democrats. Now the sun shines again on the party of Jefferson, Jackson, Cleveland and Wilson. Peanut Politics in Washington. From the Philadelphia Public Ledger. The Republican members of the Senate, while they have been prudent enough to permit the Victory Loan bill to go to the President for his sig- nature, have not placed themselves or their party in a very credi i ‘tion before the country. The : ate insincerity of the caucus decision against a filibuster was made plain, 'by the subsequent course of individ- ual Republican Senators on the floor of the Senate Monday. If on the eve of the close of the Congress and at the threshold of the new Congress in which the Republicans are to have control of the party can offer the country no better progkam than one of childish construction, the outlook for constructive statesmanship on its part in the near future is not very promising. While the present majori- ty must bear a large part of the blame for the congestion on the calen- dar and for the failure of so many of the urgent measures of legislation, the country will not be disposed to overlook the fact that the Republican minority, soon to be. a majority, has been playing a pretty small and un- patriotic game of peanut politics. America Not Russia- From the Louisville Courier-Journal. If it is true, as reported, that fifty- four of the I. W. W. anarchists are be- ing taken to the Atlantic coast for the purpose of deporting them from this country, it is a timely indication that the authorities are awakening to their responsibilities in dealing with these vicious conspirators against our in- stitutions and our national existence itself. We have laws against the admission of such enemies to our shores. Some of these are thus barred out, but. oth- ers slip through. They are here do- ing their utmost to incite in the Unit- ed States the same infernal conditions they have incited in Russia. The fact that America is not Russia and that the seeds they sow do not readily take root in our soil should not influence us in any way to relax our vigilance to protect our people against their crazy machinations. ‘The least that we should do is to expel them from the country they are trying to destroy. Bar out those that are already out. Put out those that are in. Honor | for General Kuhn. From the Williamsport Sun. When Joseph E. Kuhn was elevat- ed to the rank of Major General and placed in command of the Seventy- ninth army division in training at Camp Meade, his friends and acquain- tances predicted that he had been granted an opportunity in which he would establish a shining record. The story of the Seventy-ninth division, composed of valorous Pennsylvania and Maryland fighters, on the blood- soaked fields of France is no less a tribute to the bravery of the soldiers in the ranks than to the courage of their commanding general. General Kuhn’s further promotion to be com- mander of an army corps is only de- served honor, but it is doubtful whether this man, than whom there is no more highly respected military leaders in France, will consider his personal advancement a greater honor than the achievements his men have brought to him. ——The first essential to the set- tlement of the Irish question is an agreement among the Irish upon some | SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Governor W. C. Sproul has received { the resignation of General Willis J. Hul- { ings, of Oil City, as a member of the | state armory board. —Postmaster John Barclay has resign- ed his office in the borough of Clearfield, | and the man who is not a candidate for i the place is the exception. The office pays $2800. The “civil service examination is scheduled for March 18. —Lewis Emery, Jr., of Bradford, has presented to the First Presbyterian church { of that oil metropolis a large pipe organ, which is being installed as a memorial to his recently deceased wife, Elizabeth Em- ery. —*“We have been married thirty years and in that time he has been drunk twen- ty-seven years and only partly sober the other three years,” was the accusation made at police court by Mrs. John Stah- ler, of Allentown, against her husband. Acting Mayor Strauss fined Stahler $15. —Finding a watch in a barrel of sauer kraut in the Leroy hotel cellar at Altoo- na, led to the discovery of the theft of several bottles of whiskey. The thief stood on the barrel to reach the whiskey. When Ralph Greenlee, a negro, asked per- mission to enter the cellar to look for his watch, he was arrested for larceny. —A verdict for $332 was awarded Friday in Snyder county court at Middleburg, to Dr. C. W. Roush, of Beaver Springs, against his brother-in-law, William Dreese, of the same place, in the only civ- il case brought to trial at the February term of court. Dr. Roush rendered a bill for $955 for professional services, and pay- ment was refused on the grounds of the charge as being exorbitant. —An old lawsuit was instituted in the Blair county court last week by Joseph Stine to recover $5000 damages for person- al injuries sustained while being tossed by a vicious bull belonging to the William H. Herr estate. The bidders and specta- tors attending the public sale on the Herr farm were attacked by the bull, and sever- al were injured before the animal was sub- dued. It is alleged that the owners were negligent in permitting the bull to roam at large. —'Squire Frank Conley, of Westover, Clearfield county, was a visitor at the county seat the other day and called up- on his old time friend, Matt Savage, editor of the Clearfield Daily Spirit. ’Squire Con- ley has been night watchman at the tan- nery at Westover for nineteen years. Every night he walks a distance of twelve miles through the yards and buildings of the tannery. He has been watching 330 nights a year and during that time he fig- ures that he has walked a distance of 75,- 240 miles, equal to three trips around the world and a good start on the fourth trip. —Miss Jane Goodman, of Atglen, Dela- ware county, filed a suit for breach of promise recently against Constable Joseph D. Pickle, of the same place, and Pickle is in a pickle. She asks for $5,000 heart balm. Miss Goodman says in her com- plaint the constable had asked the privi- lege of becoming her lord and master on many occasions. She has been his house- keeper for some time and recently renounc- ed an estate in order to marry him, the same having been left her should she re- main a single weman. She also says re- cently Pickle ordered her from his home and struck her. —Revelation of a plot to rob the Lehigh ‘Valley Railroad of funds exceeding $150,- | /'000 was made recently ini the habeas cor- pus: proceedings at Towanda against four Lehigh Valley detectives. A large number of employees, headed by Charles Simpson, had arranged to rob the messenger boy carrying the semi-monthly pay for more than 2000 Sayer and Towanda and Athens employees in the Sayre yards and shops. Simpson turned state's evidence against his comrades in an effort to escape penal- ty. As a result of the roundup of the men the Lehigh Valley is now making the pay- ments for its employees by check. —Sentences aggregating fifteen years were imposed at Reading on Saturday, on four of the five bandits in the gang that robbed E. H. Morningstar and A. Q. Veit, Philadelphia motorists, on the Reading- Allentown highway two weeks ago. Three of them were given a second sentence for the robbery of James K. Saul’s house in Perry, in which Saul was shot twice in the head. Herbert R. Schaeffer got five to eight years; Wert Brown and Raymond Epling, four to eight years each, and Paul Keller, who was in the auto hold-up only two to four years. Roy Snyder, who was in the gang the night of the motor hold- up, but refused to take part, was released on probation. They pleaded guilty. —Frank Hauk, fifty-three, an employee on the night shift at the New York and Pennsylvania Paper company mill at Lock Haven, fell into a vat of acid while at work Monday morning and received inju- ries which resulted in his death early Tuesday morning. Hauk was engaged in stirring the contents of the large vat, in which splintered wood is reduced to pulp, when he lost his balance and plunged head first into the vat. He was rescued by fel- low workmen and rushed to the Lock Ha- ven hospital after being given first aid at the emergency hospital connected with the plant. His entire body was burned and his sight had been destroyed. The acci- dent occurred a few minutes before Hauk would have quit work. —The Westmoreland county commission- ers are gratified by the fact that gas has been struck on one of the farms owned by the county, near George station. The county has been paid recently at the rate of $200 a month for a lease by the Peoples Natural Gas company. However, the coun- ty owns two adjoining farms that are not under lease, and is figured that if signs are good enough development would give the county a bountiful supply for its pub- lic buildings. These farms were purchased by a prior board of county commissioners about twelve years ago for an indigent in- sane asylum, but subsequent boards have never viewed the site with favor since that time and nothing was done toward the erection of such an institution. —Some devil incarnate recently attempt- ed to wreck the Banta Refrigerator works at Clearfield. Had his plans carried through he would not only have wrecked the plant but killed a number of people. He entered the plant and closed all the valves on the big boiler, which would have caused an explosion great enough to wreek the works. He split the driving belt so that it would break after a few revolu- tions; removed the nut from the gover- nor on the engine so that the gvernor would fly apart and cause the big engine to run away and wreck the engine room, and disconnected the fuses of the dynamo so that the plant would be in darkness. Fortunately, the work was discovered be- fore an attempt was made to start the engine. A diligent search is being made point in dispute. for the guilty persons.