Somes cor Temorvadic; ad BY P. GRAY MEEK INK SLINGS. — Think of the giver, not the gift. —Good-bye, old Central R. R. of Penna. —Are you a member of the Red Cross? —The good roads amendment car- ried in Pennsylvania by 265,539. __With this issue the “Watchman” says farewell to its readers until 1919. —1If you hang a Christmas wreath in your window see to it that a Red Cross is there too. —Let your New Year resolution be to get on the water wagon. Might as well be fore handed about it and get used to it before July rolls around. — Europe is carrying on over Pres- ident Wilson to such an extent that we wouldn’t be surprised if the whole world might wind up by trying to hang onto Uncle Sam’s coat tails. If it be true that soldiers will want outside employment when they return to industrial life there is in the fact a probable solution of one of the most stubborn problems of farm operation. —The children in Germany are de- manding a voice in the government of the schools they attend and the pow- ers that be say they shall have it. What those German kids need most is a real good spanking. —Are you going to be an eleventh hour shopper on Christmas eve? Do it now. Don’t put it off this year. The writer once was a victim of the eleventh hour habit and knows that all the worth while things are gone then. — Wonder what William Hohenzol- lern thinks about the little matter of those American soldier boys sleeping in one of his palaces in Coblenz, while he and his precious son have no place they can call their own wherein to lie down. —Anyway, Mr. Julian Sykes didn’t have the distinction of having the first aeroplane accident that ever happen- ed in Bellefonte. Mr. Bonney holds that honor because of the sensational fall he made here on Thursday after- noon, September 3rd, 1914. —Even if it should be a snowless, treeless and turkeyless Christmas there is no real reason why it should be cheerless. The spirit of Christmas is what counts, after all, and if you have that all the dark clouds will speedily be turned inside out. —The Bellefonte butcher who thought he would fill an order for sausage to be sent to Cleveland, Ohio, via the aerial service decided he would send it by freight after he found that it would cost nine dollars and sixty cents to send ‘ten pounds on the ship that left here Wednesday. — Cables from the other side inti- mate that Pope Benedict will ask our President to act as mediator in the adjustment of the troubles existing between the Italian government and the Vatican.— “Blessed are the peace makers for they shall be called the children of God.” — Bellefonte has been having a very fly time for the past few days. The novelty of so many aeroplanes sailing overhead have caused many a house- wife to leave something burn on the kitchen stove, has reduced efficiency in store and shop at least fifty per cent., caused scores of children to play “hook” from school and made rubber- necks of all of us. — Notwithstanding the govern- ment’s telegram to his parents that John Waite has been killed in battle John continues to write letters home and some of them are dated two weeks after the day Uncle Sam de- clares him to be officially dead. Un- der the circumstances we think John ought to be the best judge as to whether he is dead or alive and, hav- ing seen a letter in his own hand- writing, dated November 20th, we prefer to take his word for it. —Judge Quigley is being very gen- erally congratulated by those who fol- lowed the first trial of the Gray case and then listened to his charge to the jury. It was eminently fair and impar- tial and it is a triumph of justice that it was so, since the question had been raised as to whether the defendants could have a fair trial in Centre coun- ty, where they were so well known. Certainly this charge has left no ground for doubt as to the exactness of justice so far as the Court is con- cerned. —-Honorably discharged soldiers are beginning to arrive home from the cantonments to which they had been sent too late to get a hand in the big fray. We have yet to meet one of them who does not look upon his short service as something worth while. Disappointed, of course, as most of them are that they did not get to the other side they feel that the training and glimpse they got into a scientif- ically ordered life was quite the most beneficial experience they ever hope to have. —The official vote of Pennsylvania has just been announced and shows that Governor-elect Sproul had 245, 293 more votes than Judge Bonniwell. The returns reveal the interesting fact that Judge Bonniwell was not the weakest of our state candidates. J. Washington Logue, our candidate for Lieutenant Governor had 275,396 votes less than Beidleman and Asher R. Johnston, for Secretary of Inter- nal Affairs, was 277,004 behind James E RIGH "STAT TS A ND FEDERAL UNION. VOL 63. BELLEFONTE, PA. DECEMBER 20, 1918. NO. 50. Honors to Wilson and His Country. must be to every patriotic citizen of the United States, is not the most sig- nificant incident of his trip abroad. The enthusiastic popular acclaim was in some part a tribute to his person- ality and in large part an apprecia- the great war in behalf of civil liber- anxiety shown by the advanced states- manship of all the countries concern- coming peace that his voice be heard and his wisdom expressed in the de- liberations of the conference is a country. they did when Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States, land- soil. The eruption of a long pent up gratitude for deliverance from a dreaded evil upon the honored representative of the people whose prowess and courage compassed the magnificent achieve- ment. It means the permanent broth- erhood of nations which have suffer- ed alike though at different periods from a similar menace. As Lafayette psychological moment. But other peoples and other capi- tols will welcome President Wilson with equal earnestness if less emo- tion because he is universally recog- nized throughout the civilized world as the foremost citizen of the most prosperous, progressive and powerful people. There are grouches in this country and possibly in that which lies prostrate in defeat who begrudge him the honors which the world is willing to bestow, but their silly and stupid lamentations only give force sions of confidence which come from the hearts of all worth while. Hon- ors bestowed upon Woodrow Wilson are tributes to the wisdom of the their Chief Magistrate. ——1It is said that Charlie Schwab resigned a dollar-a-year job to resume one at a dollar-a-minute. Well he was so faithful in the low priced one that nobody will begrudge him the prosperity of the higher rate employ- ment. State Agricultural Work. One of the most gratifying pieces of information that has come out of Harrisburg recently is a statement that the State Department of Agri- culture is to be reorganized on prac- tical lines. At present the Depart- ment consists of a Commission com- posed of a dozen excellent and well- meaning gentlemen and some fifteen specialists. There is a Commissioner and an ex-officio board composed of nearly all the State officers. There is a president, vice presidents, an exec- utive committee, an advisory com- mittee, a committee on resolutions and a committee on legislation. Only the Commissioner draws salary and he has a number of clerks and some traveling agents and bureau heads who are well paid. The new plan contemplates such an organization as that in the corres- ponding service in Washington. It is said to be Governor-elect Sproul’s in- tention to seek such legislation as will enable him to appoint a capable man to head the department at a sal- ary sufficiently high to entice the best talent into the service and that done to make the department an instru- ment of good in the agricultural de- velopment of the State. The war has taught the importance of conserva- of work fairer than agriculture. The farmers of Pennsylvania are entitled to the best and it is said that under the existing system the department is not worth the money it costs. There is a possibility, of course, that the proposed change is more for political than agricultnral develop- ment and in that event the subject should be handled with great care. There is here and there a useful par- ty worker who is likely to be thrown out of a job in the approaching change in the personnel on Capitol Hill and a reorganization of the De- partment of Agriculture might help of the committee get no recompense work that might be paid for. As our “there’s the rub.” But in any event government by commission is an abomination. Roosevelt’s pet dog has disap- peared, according to press dispatches. When the Colonel read the account of Wilson’s reception in Paris he prob- ably kicked the poor brute. F. Woodward. It was all bad enough {roi o _emocratic standpoint but Mr. Palmer’s two pets didn’t do nearly so well as the candidate he played Judas to. As court fools are no longer | needed it is hard to think up a job came to us we went to France at the | and effect to the spontaneous expres- tion and there is no field for that sort | The splendid ovation bestowed upon President Wilson by the government and people of France, gratifying as it’ tion of the service of this country in Roosevelt the Only Peace Maker. Colonel Roosevelt is not deceived by the enthusiasm of the French re- ception of President Wilson. He may be disappointed in the signs that any American, other than himself, should ' be thus acclaimed, and somewhat chagrined that the admiration of the world should be even momentarily di- rected toward another individual. But it doesn’t alter his plans or shift his ' purposes in the least. He is going to ty throughout the world. But the i | ed in the war and to be affected by the | is not a member of the Peace Confer- greater honor both to him and his | fairs of civilization. ed on that war-torn and devastated | he is proverbially unconventional and reception expressed an: ‘American people who chose him as |’ some in placing them. The members for the work they do and they do | late friend Hamlet would have said, formulate the terms of peace and de- termine the destinies of the world in his own way and at his own time. He ence but that is unimportant. He ! fought the battles, he won the victo- : ry and he will settle the future af- “js no dead; Colonel Roosevelt It is said that Paris is emotional | head in the enterprise,” to quote the and France is proverbially enthusias- | language of another distinguished tic. But neither Paris nor France has | politician. In proof of this he has al- ever so overwhelmingly asserted con- | ready laid down the lines upon which fidence in and affection for a man as | peace must be made. He uses a mag- azine as his vehicle of expression rather than the usual method. But whatever method he adopts is the: right method in his mind. What the British Premier, the French Premier, | the Italian Premier, and the President of the United States think or do, is “but leather or prunello.” They can frame no conditions that will satisfy Colonel Roosevelt and he must be sat- isfied. That is why he is still on earth and ever ready and eager to assert himself. In a magazine article which is hap- pily exposed to public view just as the peace conference is about to assemble, Colonel Roosevelt volunteers his peace | conditions, not tentatively but as a mandate. There must be no diminu- tion of armaments, no decrease in the army and navy of the United States, | no abandonment of forced military service in this country during peace periods and no tolerance of anything : or policy that has not been cordially : approved before hand by the great | Colonel. To humor the chancellories of Europe he may permit a league of | nations but it must be on lines laid by him and warranted to be absolute- ly innocuous. It must. never inter- fere with his plans. : i the purpose of retarding the work of our great President in behalf of civ- ilization and humanity. But he will’ not accomplish his nefarious purpose. : The people of the United States as well as those of Europe have his measure and his perfidious fulmina- | tions though ferocious are futile. The i spokesmen of the American people at | the peace conference are at their posts | of duty and what they do will be sat- isfactory to all their fellow citizens with the exception of the Colonel. We | want peace now and tranquility in the | | future and if the Colonel isn’t satis- : fied with that he may hie himself to the American jungle and kill to his | heart’s content. Another Good ~ Appointment. i | { | | Governor-elect Sproul continues to! inspire popular confidence by his ap- | pointments to office, even though he ! does occasionally “spill the beans” in | discussing policies. The recent an-: nouncement of his appointment of Lewis S. Sadler, of Carlisle, to the important office of Highway Commis- | sioner will meet with strong approv- al. It is in line with his previously announced appointments of Attorney General and Secretary of the Com- monwealth and indicates a standard of fitness rather than expediency in his selections, though neither of the gentlemen named is a political nov- ice. Mr. Sadler belongs to an office- holding family and is a particularly shrewd politician. In the immediate future no office will afford greater opportunity for meritorius public service than that into which Mr. Sadler will be placed. The people of the State have author- ized the e: penditure of large sums of money in the construction and main- tenance .of highways and it will re- quire a level head as well as a keen intellect to get the best results out of the expenditures. Past experience has not been conducive of confidence | in future operations but Mr. Sadler’s reputation for personal probity and | energy lays a substantial foundation | for hope. It is said that he is not a | scientific builder but he is practical and that is an important feature of equipment. Governor-elect Sproul is himself a good-roads specialist and it may safe- | ly be predicted that he will make the | best uses of the facilities of the State | to build to advantage. There will probably be no expensive junketing under the false pretense of road im- provement or investigation but work | will go on. The demobilization of the | army will provide the necessary la- bor and the credit of the State ample | funds so that Pennsylvania stands to take a front rank among the States in the matter of highways during the incoming administration. To achieve | this result will be a laudable ambi- | | tion of the Governor and his Commis- that would be suitable for the recent Crown Prince of Germany. sioner and a substantial monument of their efficiency. —— Subscribe for the “Watechman.” : who runs may read.” : may be said that some of the conjec- ‘Thus this blatherskite raves on“for Needlessly Disturbed Minds. There is a good deal of alleged mental energy being wasted these days in efforts to determine what President Wilson had in mind when he made “freedom of the seas” one of the essential conditions of peace. The | conference will begin its deliberations within a few days and President Wil- son will express his meaning of that and all other parts of the “fourteen points” in language so plain that “he Meantime it tures of the British press and most of i the predictions of newspapers oppos- ed to the President in this country will be disappointed. For example some of the British ‘ naval officials apprehended that Pres- ident Wilson means the abolishment of the navies of the world which would leave England helpless against enemies and an expert writing in one of the leading London journals imag- ' ines that it means the elimination of blockades in the future. ‘equally prominent London newspa- : per holds that it means no future Another fighting on water for the presumed reason that there is greater peril in sea than in land fighting and a French paper in sobbing sentences protests that “saved as we have been by the naval power of our British allies, and by the blockade which it enabled us to establish, we cannot give up the su- premely efficacious weapon against any continental imperialism.” In the early period of the war the President protested frequently and forcefully against seizures of Amer- ican ships by British navy ships when our vessels were in pursuance of le- | gitimate commerce. He declared that it was an unjust infringement on the rights of American citizens to Have | ships laden with cargoes not contra- : band seized and if not taken at least delayed. The renewal of this protest in a form and at a time to make it ef- fective is probably what the President meant and in any event there is no occasion to worry over the matter. President Wilson will ask for nothing that is unjust and England may con- tinue to be justly proud of her great pyy- ——Let us hope that the evidence taken in the investigation of contri- butions by liquor interests to politi- cians will eliminate William Randolph Hearst from the politics of the future. ——Every shout that arose from the | crowds in Paris became an added rea- son why the Republican managers ob- jected to the President’s trip. — Bethman-Hollweg says that the late Kaiser is a liar and so far as we | are able to find out that is the first time Bethman ever told the truth. ——After all what’s the use of wor- rying about the whereabouts of the late Kaiser? His power of mischief is ended everywhere. | it is a safe bet that the Colonel would see no impropriety in going abroad. Penn State Will Continue Required Military Training. Demobilization of the Students’ Ar- my Training Corps is now under way at The Pennsylvania State College. The vocational section, 600 soldiers sent to the college for technical instruction, was discharged last week. The men were paid off and sent to their homes to engage in peace-time pursuits. Students in the collegiate section are now having physical examina- | © tions preliminary to their discharge from the army. They will be demo- ; bilized tomorrow, December, 21st, in accordance with the War Depart- ment’s orders. Military training will be continued at Penn State, however, through the reinstatement of the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps, beginning about Jan- uary 1st. As the proposed military organization will obtain for its mem- bers subsistence from the government ‘and certain perquisites, the college authorities do not believe the discon- | tinuance of the S. A. T. C. will have a marked effect on the State College attendance. It is expected that the number of students leaving the institution be- cause army pay and college expenses cease with the abandonment of the S. A. T. C. will be equalled by former students returning from army camps | when the next semester begins, Jan- uary 2nd. — Christmas is only a few days ‘off but that will make no difference in the high quality of motion pictures shown at the Scenic. In fact it will be manager Brown’s ambition to show pictures next week suitable to the sea- son and the public generally is invit- ed to attend and enjoy them. Noth- ing like a good program of moving pictures to make one forget the wor- ries of the day’s work, and the Scen- ic is the place to go. —— South Water street is now open as far as the railroad and business ' men along that thoroughfare are nat- | urally delighted with the improve- ment. comprising | Airplane Mail Service Started Be- ' tween New York and Chicago, via | Bellefonte on Wednesday. ; Lot ; | History has been in the making in | Bellefonte this week with the inau- guration of the airplane mail service | over the Wilson aero route between New York and Chicago, Bellefonte being the first relay station from Hew . York. The first airplane to carry mail was No. 24236 driven by pilot Leon Smith. It left Belmont Park, New York, at 7:20 o’clock on Wednés- day morning, an hour and twenty minutes late, and it being pilot Smith’s first trip over the course he became confused as to direction and distance and swerved too far south with the result that he sailed over State College and after circling around several times finally came down in a field about a mile southeast of the College to find out where he was at. He spent some time there then arose and came to Bellefonte, finally landing here at 11.15. While no accurate statement could be got- ten as to the amount of mail he car- ried it was estimated at from eight to ten sacks, but it was all for Cleveland and Chicago and not even one letter for Bellefonte. : Pilot Smith expected to meet a re- lay here but was disappointed and as his map only gave him the route from New York to Bellefonte he was at a loss to know what to do. Finally Robert F. Hunter fixed him up a map from Bellefonte to Cleveland, and after taking on a supply of oil and gas and getting his dinner, he left here at 1:45 for Cleveland, taking with him from the Bellefonte post- office two sacks of mail, one for Cleve- land and one for Chicago. So much | for the first flight west. The flight east was not entirely successful on the opening day, as the machine bear- ing the mail failed to reach Bellefonte at all on Wednesday. So much for the inauguration of : the service on Wednesday. Prelimi- i nary to that time, however, a number | of machines made scouting trips over , the route. The first of these, three in ' number, reached Bellefonte shortly. . after the noon hour on Monday ¥ were piloted by Daniel Davids “C. Ebersole and Julian Sykes. It was ! the first trip either of the men had made over the route and naturally they were somewhat handicapped as to locating Bellefonte. Flying over Sunbury they took what they suppos- ed was the straight course and cross- ed Brushvalley at Madisonburg. In crossing the Nittany mountains they swerved slightly north and came out at East End, Nittany valley, where they saw the big silo on the farm of Eugene Heckman, between Mackey- ville and Salona, which they took for a monument. They then swung up the valley and over the Bald Eagle mountain, finally locating Bellefonte and the landing field on the Beaver farm.” Mr. Davidson, who was pilot- ing the machines had no trouble land- ing. Mr. Sykes, in endeavoring to land, kept too far south with the re- sult that he struck the top of a tree at the east end of the field and knock- ed a chunk out of his lower left wing. Then when he finally struck the ground he attempted to make a short turn with the result that his left wheel broke and his machine turned up on | its nose. The pilot was uninjured but { one blade of the machine’s propeller | was broken. In the meantime many | people flocked onto the field and pilot : Eversole had some difficulty in land- ing, with the result that when he did come down he was considerably vex- The aeronauts were then confront- i ed with another question. The gas ' ordered had not yet arrived and as ' none could be gotten in Bellefonte it | was necessary to send to State Col- lege for gas, the result being that the men were compelled to remain here until Tuesday morning. Their flight ! from New York to Bellefonte was ' made in two hours and a quarter, ac- cording to their time. Tuesday morn- ing at nine o’clock the two machines arose gracefully and sailed west on their course. Shortly before noon on Tuesday another machine piloted by a Mr. Todd arrived in Bellefonte. He claim- ed to have made the flight from Eliz- abeth, N. J., to Bellefonte in an hour and twenty minutes. He got dinner here and left for the west early in the afternoon. Later in the afternoon another machine piloted by E. A. Johnson arrived in Bellefonte. He remained over night and left at nine o'clock Wednesday morning for Cleveland, taking with him one sack of mail for that city. Another machine piloted by Lieut. D. I. Lamb left Belmont Park, N. Y., on Tuesday morning but in the neigh- borhood of Selinsgrove he developed engine trouble and in endeavoring to x “the ush SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE —Joseph Yeagle, of near Montoursville, Lycoming county, butchered two big pork- ers, which weighed 1,524 pounds, one going ! 746 and the other 778 pounds. One meas- ured seventy-two inches around the body i and the other eighty-two inches. Thir- ' teen cams of lard were secured. | © —A bet made by Wallace Enders with | Patrick Cashell, both of Milltown, that he i would set fire to the Milltown school hdlise led to the boy’s conviction in juve- i nile court. Enders staked a bicycle bell { against Cashell’s dollar. The school house i was burned one month ago, with a loss of | $3,000. —A thief ransacking the home of George I. Hilbert, at Reading, driver of a police patrol motor, got $330 in cash and eseap- ed. Hilbert was on duty at police head- quarters, and Mrs. Hilbert was alone in the house. She was not aroused, and the robbery was not reported until Tuesday morning. —Breaking away from a group of high- waymen and jumping on the running- board of an automobile that was passing at the rate of probably twenty miles an hour, Max Josephs, a Chester business man, saved his roll of $500 and a diamond ring, which, he says, is worth $300 more, late Monday night. —Alphonsus L. Wagaman, of Square Corner, Franklin county, who was shot in the leg on the opening day of the deer season, died as a result of tetanus. Wag- aman was shot by his son when he had moved out of his position in a drive, the son mistaking him in the brush for a deer. The wounded hunter was getting along nicely until last Thursday, when tetanus developed. —Peter Smollok, of Xulpmont, Nor- thumberland county, confessed wife-mur- derer, was on Tuesday sentenced by Pres- ident Judge Cummings, in the Northum- berland county court, to be electrocuted. After a drinking bout last summer, Smol- lak crushed in his wife's skull with a hatchet. He pleaded guilty without a ju- ry trial and was adjudged guilty of first degree murder by the court. —A note written to “Violet,” containing many alleged endearing terms, and found in the pocket of Clarence E. Coles, of Har- risburg, by his wife, overshot the mark, he told the court. According to Coles, he sought that means of making his wife jealous and more attentive to him. So ef- fective was the alleged fake note that the Coles now are separated, with an applica- tion for divorce between them. Coles was ordered by the court to pay his wife $40 a month. —Although assessors for the borough of Centralia, Columbia county, returned to the county commissioners that there were thirty dogs in Centralia, the constables of that borough have sworn that they have so far this year killed 299. Under a State law, the county commissioners are bound to pay $1 to a constable for each dog he kills. It is amazing, according to the offi- cials, how many dogs there are in Centra- lia. It is a mining town of less than 2000 population. —Miss Helena Greininger, the night op- erator of the telephone exchange at Lo- ganton, Clinton county, and two women occupying adjoining rooms, heard a bur- glar moving about in the Loganton Na- tional bank on the first floor of the ex- change building, about three o'clock Thursday morning, and quietly called up : fer and other men. A posse of citizens surrounded the bank, but’ the:ac- cidental discharge of a gun frustrated the capture of the burglar. —Alleging that they were disfigured for life when they were thrown on top of the big furnace of the Central Iron and Steel company, at Harrisburg, when a draft of gas was forced through the chimney which they were painting, Norman Skillen and Neil Maloney have brought damage suits for $45,000 damages. The men clung to the chimney until overcome by the gas. Fellow workmen pulled them off the fur- nace after they had been terribly burned. Maloney says his nose was burned off. —A dream in which the name of the per- son who robbed him last week, in a hotel on ithe south side, Bethlehem, of money that he had intended to use in paying for a Liberty bond for his son in France, led Levi Fogel, of Lehighton, to cause the ar- rest on Saturday of Benjamin Franklin, of the same place. Franklin admitted the theft, stating that he took $130 from Fo- gel. Only $16 was recovered. Alderman Rueter committed Franklin to jail. Fo- gel went home to try to dream a plan to get back the missing $114. —Pennsylvania has not only materially increased its commercial orchards raising apples and peaches in the last few years, but it now has orchards which are rais- ing pears, plums and prunes, crabapples and quinces, cherries and currants. A state survey of all such commercial places as distinguished from those owned by far- mers or privately operated has just been finished. There are 1,444 apple and peach orchards, Adams county having the largest number. Throughout the State these orchards have more than 725,000 bearing apple trees. —Jesse Hayes McCartney, aged 16, son of Robert and Grace McCartney, of Al- lenport, a suburb of Mt. Union, was shot and instantly killed at noon on Saturday, the shot presumably having been fired by a hunter on Chestnut ridge, about a mile south of town. Jesse and his brother, 8 years old, had gone to the woods to get some wood and he was using his axe when he was shot in the breast and face and in- stantly killed. The little brother went to his home and informed the parents, the lifeless body of the boy being found when they and others went to the scene. —TFive members of the family of Rev. John Ricker, pastor of the Eagle Evangel- jcal church, on the Blooming Grove road, Lycoming county, are ill with influenza and all have been removed to the Wil- liamsport hospital. Permission was re- ceived from Mayor A. M. Hoagland to drive the police ambulance to the Ricker home Sunday afternoon and Rev. Ricker and wife and two children, all ill with the influenza, were removed to the hospital. One other child was taken to the hospital Sunday evening. All were reported from the hospital as getting along nicely. — Frank McQuaid, aged twenty-eight, is at the point of death in the Elk county general hospital in Ridgway, as the result of being shot by Robert Ritchie, at a lumber camp located on Irwin Run, three miles from Arroyo, late Saturday even- land struck a tree which was uproot- ed and the machine badly wrecked. | Naturally he did not reach Bellefonte and on Wednesday Harry Winton | went to Selinsgrove in his big truck with a force of mechanics to try and | put the machine in repair. ONE PILOT KILLED. The inauguration of the service was | (Continued on page 4, Col 4.) ing. Ritchie is now a prisoner in the Elk county jail where he will await the out- come of McQuaid’s wounding. McQuaid had been engaged in a heated discussion with Ritchie in the lobby of the camp of the Central Pennsylvania Lumber compa- ny. Ritchie has a quick temper and went upstairs and procured a 38 calibre revol- ver. He quickly came down and while within a few feet of McQuaid, fired point blank into his body.