Demonic Wado BY P. GRAY MEEK INK SLINGS. —Always we have to have one real, first-class storm during Chautauqua week. —Do it now! Look at the label on this paper and discover whether or not you ought to send a check. —How are you enjoying Lieut. O’Brien’s story “Outwitting the Hun.” It’s getting interesting, isn’t it? —The Germans have discovered that there are some nuts that their famous “nut-cracker” strategy can’t crack. —So far as Spring creek’s present condition indicates the trout fishing season in and about Bellefonte ended Wednesday afternoon. —The rain Tuesday afternoon broke a long dry season in Centre county and proved wonderfully beneficial to the potatoes and corn. — There are plenty of diversions that might have been dispensed with easier than base ball and “all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” —It seems almost a paradox but it is a fact never the less that the more soldiers we send away from Bellefonte the more people there are in the town. —Tt is said that Haiti is the twen- ty-second nation to declare war against Germany but it is better late than never. Haiti has simply shown that its heart is in the right place. —1If the Central R. R. of Pa. goes out of business Sears-Roebuck & Co. might buy the franchise for there will be no other means of shipping car load lots down that valley after the Central is scrapped. . —We have made wonderful drives for the Liberty loans, the Red Cross, the Y. M. C. A. and war savings stamps on this side of the water, but, oh Joy! think of the drive the boys are making on the other side, ; —Talking about having “a finger in the pie” how many flags have been raised in Centre county without a few oratorical pyrotechnics from Col. J. L. Spangler, Col. H, S. Taylor, Ed- mund Blanchard or W. Harrison Walker. — Whenever - another story gets afloat to the effect that the Crown Prince of Germany has been captured thumb your nose at the purveyor of the news. The Kaiser’s boys are al- ways where they can get back to Ber- lin while the gettin’s good. : ~ —Germany is reported as seeking the good offices of Spain in presenting peace porposals to the allies. Streaks f yellow come out quickest in adver- ity, The hammering they have been getting during. the past two weeks is “evidently throwing a scare among them. —The call for a larger wheat acre- age in Centre county will be respond- ed to, of course, but unfortunately it will be impossible for our farmers to seed much more ground than their regular rotation plans call for. There are, however, some uncultivated farms in the county that could be turned to whest this fall if anybody could find the time and equipment to do it. —Five million men will be called to the colors in this country and more if they are necessary. We are fight- ing for nothing but a principle but as that is the most justifiable motive any country could have the Kaiser and Hindenburg might as well look the fact square in the face and recon- cile themselves and their people to the good lickin’ they are bound to get. —Nearly every day some person calls at the “Watchman” office for a copy of the paper and expresses his or her estimation of its value in very flattering terms. Of course it is all music to our ears, but we own a cer- tain measure of surprise that some of the visitors have been so long in mak- ing a discovery that so many of the people of Centre county have known for years. —The United States committee on Public Information, division of ad- vertising, has just announced that the newspapers and magazines of the country have donated it $1,500,000.00 worth of advertising space for use during 1918. While we have been en- gaged in such helpful and patriotic endeavor Congress and the Postoffice Department have been reciprocating by making the mailing facilities of every newspaper in the country as burdensome as possible. —Next week the “Watchman” will be printed on the new paper we have been talking so much about. We want you to notice it. To realize that it is probably the best paper used by any newspaper in the United States. It has cost us nearly twice as much per pound as the paper that this edition is printed on, and we haven't paid the bill either, because we are waiting un- til we get some remittances from sub- seribers who we hope are going to re- mit just as soon as they read this par- agraph. —The Germans are beginning to find out what a Spanish officer discov- ered at Santiago in 1898. When some one asked him if the American sol- diers were brave he replied: “Brave, my God, they even tried to catch us with their hands.” While not for a moment have we a thought of under- estimating the valor, or minimizing the efficiency of the soldiers of any of our allies we still cling to the oft ex- pressed opinion that the men of the U. S. A. will set a new standard for the military machines of the world before they have completed their role in this war. -| success of the present attempt to yoL. 63. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. BELLEFONTE, PA.. JULY 26, 1918. ; NO. 29. Juggling the Democratic Party. : The Palmer-Donnelly-McCormick | conspiracy in control of the Democrat- | ic organization of Pennsylvania, ap- pears to be preparing for another juggling operation. Two years ago | these enterprising opportunists hand- | picked and elected a nice young fel- | low who had neither claim nor exper- ience, of the name of McLean, and a | resident of Wilkes-Barre, as chair- man of the State committee. Imme- diately afterward Mr. McLean went into service in the army and a gentle- man whose name would have been howled out of the reckoning was ap- pointed acting chairman. This year, in the face of the protest of the can- didate for Governor, they hand-pick- ed and elected another Mr. McLean, brother of the one previously chosen, to be chairman of the committee and he has already given up the job to go into the army, thus creating a vacan- cy to be filled in the same way. This McLean family is all right, no doubt, but apparently either too as- piring or too obliging. In other words it looks as if these brothers have been using the Democratic party as stepping stones to their own pre- ferment or are permitting the Pal- mer-Donnelly-McCormick conspiracy to use them in order to pull off scur- vy political trades at the expense of the Demccratic party. The chairman- ship of the Pennsylvania Democratic State committee is a considerable van- tage point from which to launch a claim for office and seems to have ful- filled every expectation of the Me- Lean family. Both William and George have passed from one to the other with surprising expedition for in less than sixty days from assum- ing ‘the chairmanship they have be- come Majors in the army. And in each instance they opened an oppor- tunity for juggling the party by the Palimer-Donnelly-McCormick opportu- nists. But we have grave doubts of the “chloroform” the | Democratic party By this juggling method. That it was the intention of the conspirators to perpetrate the fraud scarcely admits of a question. Mr. George McLean had ied for a commission in the army be X by the bossed vote of the servile com-. mittee. , It was a betrayal of the party, an act of perfidy to the President and a crime against decen- cy. But it will be carried out to the letter unless the Democrats of the State unite in a mighty protest. If this is done and the fraud prevented the Democratic nominee for Gover- nor will be elected. — Hindenburg may not be dead but he has certainly “gone before.” Peace Terms as They Will Come. A news dispatch conveys the infor- mation that an Austrian emissary re- cently applied at various entente le- gations at Berne, Switzerland, offer- ing terms of peace. Of course he was not received. He may have been a self-constituted agent of the pacifists of Austria who are multiplying in numbers and increasing in activity, or he may have been an emissary of Emperor Karl operating under the sanction of the German Kaiser. But whoever or whatever he was his ad- vances were properly rejected. ‘This is no time to talk peace or even sug- gest conditions for the ending of the war. There is no thought worth while at this time except such as have in view a more vigorous prosecution of the war. No rational man or woman in the United States wanted war and the government at Washington kept out of the war as long as it could without the sacrifice of honor. But we got into the war anyway because a crazy Ger- man military autocracy put upon us such outrages as could not be endur- ed. Now that we are in, however, there is only one way to get out and that is to extinguish the principles of autocracy as a governing agency throughout the world and spread the principles of democracy. We don’t want to extend territory or dominion. We don’t want indemnity or repara- tion. But we want peace that will endure upon a basis of justice and will accept nothing less. This is the ulti- matum of the only possible peace be- cause the only possible peace will be made in Washington. No peace emissary representing the German Kaiser or the Austrian Em- ‘peror or the Turkish Sultan will be received no matter what terms he may have to propose. After they are all “licked to a frazzle” they will be told what is coming to them in the future and will get it in full force. Possibly ‘those mischief-makers and order-dis- turbers will be allowed the freedom of some safe retreat and possibly they will be obliged to earn a decent living by some honest labor with their hands. But whatever happens to be their fate it can be set down as certain that they will never again be in position to de- clare war on any other people or levy tribute upon the labor of any other hands. ‘spoke the truth. “he was elected chaitman | Taft’s Admonition to Patriotic Voters. One Discordant Voice. Even former President Taft has In his speech at the Saratoga con- been dragooned into the service of the vention of his party a week ago, Col- party machine which is striving for a 'onel Roosevelt expressed his malig- Republican any cost. Saratoga ting the necessity of a Copgress in world war.” That is not the concen- sympathy with the President at pres- sus of opinion among men of high In a speech delivered in his statement that “we have played ent he asserts that next year we will standing in this country or abroad. : With a Lloyd George, the British Premier, . unscrupulous effort to brace up the need an adverse Congress. Republican Congress in 1917 he said | has been generous in his praise of our “the declaration of war, proper prep- achievements in war work. Bonar aration for it and the passage of the | Law, the British Chancellor, has been conscription act would have been very ' equally liberal in_commendation. The doubtful.” In that statement he ex- Kings of Belgium and Italy and the pressed his honest convictions and | President of France have lost no op- “But now the situa- | portunity to voice appreciation and tion is different,” he added. “Now we leading citizens of the United States need a Republican Congress to call have been enthusiastic in approbation. fo rand insist upon adequate prepara- | But Theodore Roosevelt adopts the tion and formulate legislation to this | other course and taking advantage of end.” What a pity the power of the ma- chine is so potent! Former President Taft knows better and in making such a statement he prostitutes his pa- triotism and belies his own intelli- gence. A Republican majority in the present Congress would have defeat- ed every effective measure of legisla- tion in support of the war policies of the administration. Mr. Taft admits this in his statement that “the decla- ration of war, proper preparation for it and the passage of the conscription act would have been very doubtful.” It is equally certain that a Republi- can Congress next year will nullify every feature of the war policies which he reluctantly confesses were essential. What has occurred within a recent period to justify this rever- sal of opinion? Absolutely nothing. But the paralysis of sinister parti- sanship has descended upon Mr. Wil- liam Howard Taft and forced him to play “the dog in the manger.” No- body knows better than he that that which he recommends offers the only hope of escape for the German Kaiser and the only chance for success of the German army. Nobody knows better than he that the policy he rec- ommends will cost millions of lives and billions of treasure and ultimately extend the autocracy of Germany over thy of the whole world upon him he and public compassion into campaign currency for service in partisan poli- tics. He wants a Republican Con- gress, not as he says, “to support the administration at every point where it acts vigorously im prosecuting the war,” but for the same reason that Penrose and Lodge want a Republican Congress, that it may reverse the war policies of the government and em- successful efforts to win the war for democracy. This is the meaning of his sedition. John Wanamaker, foremost Amer- ican merchant; Thomas A. Edison, M. Schwab, most successful American manufacturer; eminent American lawyer; William R. Wilcox, until recently chairman of the Republican National committee, and scores of other Republican states- men, publicists, lawyers and business men frequently and freely commend the administration and praise achievements. But this chorus of ap- preciation is disturbed by one discor- dant voice which comes from the throat of a disappointed grouch whose varied and somewhat obstreperous political career has not shown even name the campaign manager the every patriotic voter in the country gn 2 chance of Democratic victory in Penn- to support only true and tried Demo- crats for Congress at the coming elec- tion. into a certainty. Secretary Daniels says our ar- my in France is only a vanguard. It must be admitted that a million men make a healthy and robust vanguard but the force will be multiplied if necessary. Proud of Their Patriotism. Citizens of Centre county have al- ways prided themselves on their pa- triotism on any and all occasions and times like the present are what try men’s souls and show what is in them. And in this we do not mean men alone, but the women of the county, too. In fact it is the women of the county that suggested this article. One day last week when word was received of what the American sol- diers were doing in France a resident in Bellefonte said: “My but don’t it thrill you and make you feel like going out in the middle of the street and yelling your head off.” And on Sunday afternoon, when the ther- mometer stood 96 degrees in the shade, and we stood on Allegheny street and saw that long line of wom- en, the Red Cross of Bellefonte and surrounding towns, the State College Chapter and members of its auxil- iaries, or 391 women all told, it was a sight so thrilling as to make one’s heart ache. The men are doing their part in this war most nobly, but the women are carrying along their part just as nobly, just as willingly and just as uncomplainingly and with the cohesion of two such irresistible forces how can we help but win. And another comparison: Sunday’s parade was rather compact but at that it seemed interminably long. And yet that is just the length the parade would be if all of the young men of Centre county who have enlisted for the war could be assembled in Belle- fonte for one grand review. Is it any wonder then that Centre countians are proud of their patriotism and justly so? They have given unstint- ingly the best of their young man- hood; they have contributed to the support of the war by taking over three million and a quarter of Liber- ty loan bonds; they have contributed over twenty-five thousand dollars to the Red Coss and have purchased over a half million dollars’ worth of war savings stamps, and with all this car- rying along the work on the farm and in the factory on a one hundred per cent. basis. Is it any wonder ‘that Centre countians are proud of their patriotism. Patriotism of the Farmers. The government has made a new appeal to the patriotism of farmers. It asks for an increase of the winter wheat acreage to a total of 47,500,000 acres. With a yield of 15.7 bushels to the acre this would guarantee a crop of 667,000,000 bushels of winter wheat of the value at the price fixed by Congress of $1,467,400,000, an un- precedented source of wealth. Not a great many years ago a farm product value of a billion dollars was regard- ed as enormous. But now a yield nearly fifty per cent. in excess of that is expected from a single element of the farm product. The yield of other cereals, animal products, vegetables and minerals will carry the total to unbelieveable figures. As a matter of fact we are just ap- proaching a realization of the vast resources of this country. And sin- gularly enough some great calamity like the present world war was neces- sary to develop the facts. If it had not come we would have gone on in- definitely, increasing crops of course, but increasing our profligacies in equal ratio and living from hand to mouth, as it were. But that frame of mind will never return. The inten- sive methods of farming which have been forced upon us by the necessities of others as well as ourselves will en- dure and the altered systems of ex- penditures will be equally permanent. Jay Cooke said “a national debt is a national blessing” and we may now add that a national calamity is a source of national wealth. In this increased wheat product Pennsylvania is expected to contrib- ute a fair proportion. Last year the winter wheat acreage of the State was 1,530,000 acres and we are asked to expand it to 1,683,000 acres. We are not accustomed to speak of Penn- sylvania as a winter wheat producing State but when we contemplate the possibilities and realize the expecta- tions there is something more than a thrill in the figures. But it may be set down as certain that the Keystone State will meet its obligations in full and we confidently believe that Cen- tre county will be among the foremost in the work. She has not faltered in any patriotic obligation and this is one of the foremost. ——Of course helping Russia is a compelling moral obligation but care should be taken to eliminate the Bol- sheviki before either money or sym- pathy is lavished in that direction. .———The Crown Prince will have to get a new job but he can do as well at anything else as in “marshalling squadrons in the field.” ——For high class Job Work come to the “Watchman” Office. the other day while admit- ‘a poor part in-the early stages of the its sylvania this year will be converted Centre Countians Have Reason to be majority of Congress at nant hatred of President Wilson in | in he so Deu e French army has | The Strategic Lies of General Stein, From the Lancaster Intelligencer. That German spread-eagle speech of the Prussian war minister, where- announced, “The n beaten. The so-called Foch re- serve army no longer exists,” is now reported in greater length, but proves ! worthy of no more serious considera- an incident which centred the sympa- undertakes to coin his bereavement " achievements strun tion. It was quite plainly an utterly shaken confidence of the Reichstag, troubled by the manifest failure of the successive German offensives to at- tain any decisive objective, notwith- standing the great gains they have made. : Although the appalling ‘cost of these offensives has not been made public in Germany, the members of the Reichstag must have realized it and must have understood, also, that no decisive objective had yet been either attained or brought within cer- tain reach. Therefore, General Stein, the Prussian Minister of War, at- tempted in this speech to so magnify what the German armies have actual- ly achieved as to satisfy that body and placate, as far as : possible, the anxiety and distress the public. The phrases quoted appear to have followed an extravagant statement of upon an impres- . give thread of truth—the victory. at barrass the President in his vast and Charles E. Hughes, | | and stripes on the crest Armentiers, the capture of Mont Kemmel, the capture of the Chemin des Dames and the very rapid advance to the Marne—but it must have been difficult, even for the Reichstag, to swallow his amazing assertions about the annihilation of opposing armies and the obliteration of General Foch’s reserves. Forced, at last, to some mention of the presence of American troops, he did not even hesitate to in- leading American inventor; Charles clude them in his claims of conquest. This is just the sort of lying that has so often developed from the des- erate efforts of tottering war power. apoleon often. resorted to it and fre- quently with suecess, his genius be- ing able to snatch victory from defeat, while thus bolstering up things in the council chamber and with the people. But victory is not now to be won in that way. Foch has the reserves and we are adding to them. The tide has already begun to turn with the stars bf many a wave all along the front. . The Italians Ready. the entire face of civilization. Yet he {one achi ent worthy of a place in | FTO the Pittsburgh Dispaith, | proses Himsa 0 Sho eevice if itor, pis, Commun drives sgaipe So siich 4 cause under-the mandate of @]- - . . SEmm—== Lp Buh i tontnS in tevrtory b osttorous party machine: “His lam. | ——Now if the Democratic candi- | ptavy (niial gain fn Jeri, WIVES entable attitude should admonish date for Governor is permitted to serious Yeconsideration of the impres- sion created when General Cadorna was forced to give way before the Austro-German avalanche last fall. Against the same elements of sur- prise and attack in overwhelming masses the western allies have like- wise had to yield ground. The rally of the Italians and their successful stand at the Piave, supported by Brit- ish and French artillery, went far to correct the erroneeus first impression, since further illumined by the events in the west. All of which encourages faith in the present ability of the Italian armies in resisting the new Austrian advance, even if the invad- er momentarily succeeds in crossing the river. This time it is not believed the Ger- mans will be able to spare any men to bolster the Austrian strength, and, between Austrian and Italian armies, history finds the Italians the better fighters. Further, as Italy has sent a large force of Italians to help in France, where they could be given the arms and equipment Italy lacked, the British and French have reinforc- ed the Italians in Venetia with the elements they most needed. It is not improbable that American forces will “also be found in that field, many Americans of Italian origin or descent Loping they might be sent to fight on the Italian plains. Planning to Aid Russia. From the Williamsport Sun. _ Russia is again occupying a very important place in the war news, due to the belief that important action is about to be taken by the allies to save Russia from complete domination by the Germans. For some weeks there have been rumors of allied military intervention in Siberia, and it has been stated that approval by Presi- dent Wilson of the proposed move was being sought by England, France and Japan. That final decision, either in favor of military intervention or some other course of action that may better meet the situation, has been reached is indicated by the news from Wash- ington regarding a conference held at the White House, Saturday afternoon, in which the heads of the State, War and Navy Departments took part. It was announced that the Russian situ- ation was under discussion, and after the conference it was unofficially stat- ed a decision had been reached. For- mal announcement of the action to be taken is expected soon and the move, whatever it may be, is likely to have a very important bearing on the whole war situation. ——The U-boat operations on our Atlantic coast will serve as justifica- tion for exuberance when the Yankees reach Berlin. —It’s a long “ery from the Piave to the Marne but the sound is clear and the echo very much the same. \ ——1It is certainly hot but heat de- velopes corn and a bumper corn crop is badly needed this year. S—— —Put your ad. in the “Watch- man. |SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. .—Because they had worked girls employ- ed in their boarding house seven days a week the Misses Kurtz, proprietors of a Hill Crest cottage at Pen-Mar, paid $25 in fines. —A number of Lycoming county wom- en have been penalized by a smooth stran- ger. for using white bread on their table. Food Administrator Bruce C. Keefer has issued a warning against falling victims to the wiles of the imposter, declaring that no such authority exists. —Robert Jenkins, of Minersville, near Sunbury, has brought suit in the Nor- thumberland county courts in which he seeks to recover $1,000 from the Philadel- phia & Reading Railway company for an automobile that was smashed by a train at a grade crossing near Excelsior on Au- gust 24 last, . —A company of Johnstown capitalists have secured a lease from Charles G. Brown, Esq., of Huntingdon, upon his sand quarry at McConnellstown and men have been set to work clearing up the place for operation. The company, it is positively stated, will start a crusher with all necessary machinery and equipment for the operation of a modern sand indus- try. —While preparations were being made for the celebration of the eighty-second’ anniversary of her birth, Mrs. Susan Hall, of Columbia, fell twenty-five feet from an attic window and was killed. Mrs. Hall went to the attic to' get an heirloom to present to her son’s wife. She opened the the window for air and in doing so lost her balance and fell, striking her head upon the brick sidewalk. i) —Mrs. Peters Mihlslie, of Indiana, has been arrested on a charge of murdering her six week’s old child. It is charged that she struck it over the head with something when it cried and “irritated” her, as she claimed. The woman is about thirty-five years old. Her husband is a miner. Four years ago another child of the couple is said to have died mysteriously or to have disappeared mysteriously. —One of the best oil gushers struck in Warfen county in many years has been struck by B. L. Frances, of Titusville. The well, which is located on the hill to the left of the Grand Valley station of the D. A. V. & P. Railroad, was struck at a depth of about 2200 feet. The well is flow- ing at a rate eof thirty barrels daily. One of the most encouraging things about the well is that it was struck in the third sand. —A new and likely a very" valuable in- dustry is about to be established near Shir- leysburg, Huntingdon county. There has been discovered, and well prospected, a vast bed of clay covering hundreds of acres of land on the farm of W. 8S. Walker, one mile south of Shirleysburg. This clay is found to be very rich in aluminum, and is valuable for many uses, such as pot- tery, ceiling furnaces, brick ‘kilns and as an ingredient in cement. —A fatal accident occurred in the quar- ry of the Pittsburgh Glass Sand company at Mapleton, on Wednesday of last week. John Bruce, better known as “Mike,” an Italian, was shoveling sand out of a seam, when a large stone started to fall. The other men seeing it, shouted to Mike to get out of the way. He ran, but unfortu- nately right into the path of the stone, which crushed him in its descent. He was instantly killed, his skull being crush~ ed and his neck broken. . Pin fg el rp Satan mi Toe bmn en —Announcement that Swift & company, beef packers, are negotiating with James C. Packer, owner of the Chestnut street opera house, Sunbury, with the idea of turning the structure into a storage ware- house for its central State business, caus- ed surprise and anxiety among theatre- goers in that section. Packer is said to hold the property at $35,000. He has al- ready offered it for sale. This theatre is the most pretentious befween Philadel- phia and Erie and the only one that pro- ¥idey winter amusement of the highest class. —With her hearing defective, Mrs. Am- mon Church, aged sixty-two years, of Shickshinny, walked down the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western railroad track on Saturday, near Beach Haven, and was instantly killed when struck by a fast freight. Five years ago her suit against the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western for $25,000 damages for injuries suffered in alighting from a train was thrice tried in the Columbia county courts and the railroad company finally got the verdict. Her defective hearing played a prominent part in that trial. Deserting, not because he did not want to serve in the army, but because they would not send him to France, was the of- fense charged against Harry A. Wiley, ar- rested at Reading several days ago and taken to Newport News, Va. for trial. Wiley has credits for almost twenty-five years in the regular army. He told detec- tive Harry Huber, who went to Newport News to testify in his behalf, that he ran away because his command was not to be sent across. Wiley was hunting means of getting in some overseas branch of the service when picked up. —Attempting to save sixteen-year-old Ralph Longenberger, son of Miles Lon- genberger, of Beaver valley, froin drown- ing in Catawissa creek, Columbia county, shortly after noon Wednesday, Jesse Lynn, twenty-five years old, and married, was caught around the neck by the drowning boy. Both were drowned, while fellow workmen stood on the creek bank fearing to go to Lynn’s aid. -Both were employed by the Tidewater Pipe Line company, and it is thought Longenberger was seized with cramps when he went in swimming immediately after luncheon. —The hum of the sawmill is slowly dy- ing out in Elk county, once noted for its lumber industry. Only a few small mills are in operation, which is in marked con- trast to the conditions which prevailed twenty years ago. At the rate the timber is being cut it will not require many more months to see the end of the last sawmill. The Reitz Lumber company has a large force of old-time lumbermen from Clinton and Centre counties at work near Blue Rock. Many of the men who have not worked in the woods for several years were drawn back by the high wage rate. Neglected and abused by his parents,. obliged to sleep under barns and going to the home only when the pangs of hunger’ overcame his fear of abuse, John Evans, Jr., the twelve-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. John Evans, of Gearhartville, Clear- field county, is dead. The boy contracted pneumonia and in his weakened condition could not recover. The couple were ar- rested, charged with manslaughter. Mrs. Evans is the boy’s stepmother, but it is alleged ‘that her youngest child, a little girl five years old, is also shamefully neg- lected. They are-Slavs by nationality.