| e——— ra Bema Mato BY P. GRAY MEEK. : INK SLINGS. —The Hindenburg line seems to be more or less of a mirage. — What was the use of planting that garden if you are going to let the weeds smother out everything you planted. —Reports from all the seed pota- toes that the “Watchman” furnished the public at cost are to the effect that they promise a most satisfactory crop. —This will be the last day on which you can subscribe for a Liber- ty Bond. Have you done your full duty? If not, call up your banker and order as many as you can. —Those who are sending sons to the war are already giving till it hurts. Let those of us who have no sons to send give in other ways till it hurts. Patriotism that costs us noth- ing amounts to nothing. —Billy Sunday says that if hell were turned upside down “Made in Germany” would be found stamped on the bottom of it. If this be so, all the more reason for the suppression of vice for it is trading with the en- emy. —Commencements are about all over and for once there is little uncer- tainty about the future of the gradu- ates. The boy will go to be a soldier and the girl will start knitting socks or sweaters or rolling bandages for him. —Mexico is showing signs of re- covering her sanity. President Car- ranza has officially notified the United States that his government is in full sympathy with the cause of the Al- lies. It looks like the crafty old Mex- ican were paving the way for a “touch.” — After all censorship has other values than merely safeguarding gov- ernment strategy. How much pleas- anter it was to read that Gen. Per- shing had arrived safely in England, without being on the anxious bench the five days that he was on the wa- ter. It would have done us no good ‘to have known of the date of his de- parture. —The King of Greece has abdicat- ed and they are saying that Uncle Sam’s entrance into the war pushed him off his throne. Of course our Uncle might have been indirectly con- tributary to the abdication because he is the real big push in world af- fairs now and he is crowding into the war with such a determination that a litle bit of the overflow might have upset Constantine. —If you want to know what a real- ly withering look looks like follow the Tyrone band around until one of | its slip-horn artists, who is watching a base-ball game instead of the direc- tor, slips a ncte out after Prof. Pot- teiger has waved his little wand to quit. If the Professor were ever to look down the periscope of a German U-boat like he looked at his offending artist at State College Tuesday after- noon we know it would never have the nerve to come to the surface again. —A household hint suggests that fruit jars can easily be opened if you take hold of the top with a piece of sandpaper. Fine idea, isn’t it, but in how many households will the need- ful piece of sandpaper be found when the tight lid is encountered and even if it is there will the flustered house- wife remember this hint when she is wrestling with the jar of peaches or cherries that she has hustled up from the cellar with which to make the or- dinary family dinner look good enough for the eleventh hour guest her husband has brought home unan- nounced. — The real idea of Liberty Bond is not as an investment for funds al- ready accumulated as much as it is for funds the government expects all citizens to save during the war. By saving here and there, in the mere matter of petty extravagances, most any one will be able to pay off a $50.00 bond in a short time. Those who do it will be helping the govern- ment in a two-fold way. First they will be furnishing it with the sinews .of war and, second, they will be sav- ing and thereby doing their part to- ward keeping down the cost of ne- cessities. —Surely this has been great grow- ing weather for all vegetation. Has it been the same for humanity ? Have the great problems that are being worked out in the world today had any of your serious thought? Has it commenced to dawn on you that you are not living merely for your- self. Has the world cataclysm brought home to you the conscious- ness that your welfare means the oth- er fellow’s welfare and his means yours. Are you growing in broadness of mind? If you are not this titanic struggle for democracy is your lesson yet unlearned. —Only ninety-six are needed now to buy yarn out of which the la- dies have volunteered to knit sweat- ers for Troop L. During the week N. B. Spangler Esq., and S. E. Weber, of Boalsburg, each sent the “Watch- man” his check for $1.50 which will be passed on to the ladies. The yarn will cost that amount and one hun- dred and three sweaters will be re- quired for the troopers. We need on- ly ninety-six more. Will you make it ninety-five? The boys may have to go across the water. Will you come across with the material for one sweater before they go. | STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 62. BELLEFONTE, PA.. JUNE 15, 1917. NO. 24. Interesting Statements Reviewed. : i One day last week one of our es- teemed Philadelphia contemporaries quoted from a circular issued by a stockbroker of that city who was urg- ing the purchase of Liberty Bonds, the following: “It is no excuse to say that one is unwilling to have his money spent under the auspices of the members of the present Cabinet, because of their moral and mental de- ficiencies. While we all would like to see the President make patriotic changes there, the very conscious- ness of those deficiencies should make us work all the harder to make up for them.” The day before another esteemed Philadelphia contemporary contain- ed the following interesting informa- tion: “Careful investigation yester- day showed that registration day in Philadelphia has resulted in a gigan- tic snarl that may take weeks and possibly months to straighten out. * * * * Fyery one of the 1336 divis- ions in this city issued returns on Tuesday that have since been found to be incorrect. * * * * In the First ward, the stronghold of Congressman Vare, the conditions were ‘something frightful,’ so the registrars admitted frankly. Every return of Tuesday night was wrong.” The stock broker is probably one of those thrifty Philadelphians who for half a century have fattened financi- ally on tariff graft and finds it impos- sible to reconcile himself to a condl- tion which eliminates special privi- lege. He knows, if he knows any- thing, that if the Republican party were in power the official agents of the nation would be of the type of the agents of the government of Phila- delphia whose mental delinquency is revealed in the result of the registra- tion for the selective conscription de- scribed above. Boss-ridden, corrupt Philadelphia expresses the moral and mental measure of that party. The present . administration at Washington has nothing to fear trom | a comparison with any of its Republi- can predecessors since Lincoln. In the conduct of the preparations for the Spanish war graft and fraud were the conspicuous features. Inef- ficiency, if mot actual perfidy was shown at every turn. .On the other hand integrity and -efficiency marks every act of the administration of President Wilson and his work and that of his official advisers has chal- lenged and freely received the admi- ration of the whole world. — The strenuous efforts that Hin- denberg is making to recover the ground lost at Messines Ridge casts doubt upon the claim that the with- drawal from that point was voluntary. President Wilson to Russia. The Russian socialists and others in that country who are bettering Ger- many by urging separate peace or the cessation of hostilities are dullards in- deed, if they are not diverted from their purpose by the very happy and forceful statement by President Wil- son, of the aims of the United States in connection with the war. America seks no aggrandizement, no selfish ob- ject. “We are fighting for liberty, the self government and the undic- tated development of all peoples and every feature of the settlement that concludes this war must be conceived and executed for that purpose,” he declares. As much for Russia as for any other country this enterprise was undertaken and will be pursued. Germany is the last stronghold of autocracy. Russia has already up- rooted it and Austria and Turkey are not of sufficient importance to be counted. But if Germany wins every evil under which Russia suffered for centuries will be reviyed and the last citadel of popular government will be menaced. To avert that calamity President Wilson has sent a commis- sion composed of eminent and able men to the theatre of danger and in his statement of the reasons for his action he makes plain why every Rus- sian should “do his bit” in promotion of the undertaking. Germany has been beguiling them by false promis- es of safety. But there is no safety except in the complete destruction of the evil. : The people of Russia can exercise a vast influence in the achievement of the desired result. They are demor- alized now. The great power of self- government recently assumed has in- toxicated some and blinded others. They were not fully prepared for the change that has taken place and even those who are true to themselves and their country are not steady on their feet. But if they will heed the lan- guage of President Wilson they will come out right in the end. The great American Republic is behind them and will give freely of the lives of the people and the treasure which has been gathered to prove their faith in the brotherhood of mankind. ——The Socialist party got in bad on the draft question but then the So- cialist party always gets in bad. Bigotry and Imbecility Responsible. The tardiness of Congress in the completion of war legislation is rap- idly assuming the atmosphere of per- fidy. The measure providing for food survey and regulation has been pending for weeks and as yet there is little prospect of its passage. This fact is attributable to two causes. One is partisan bigotry and the other mental deficiency. In the Senate the other day Harding, of Ohio, revealed his narrow partizanship in duscus- sing the Liberty Loan. Possibly hundreds of men who might otherwise have subscribed will be influenced by that speech to withhold contributions to the fund. Senator Gore, of Okla- homa, is the principal obstructionist in the case of the food measure. He is a near Democrat. The food prices are becoming a grave menace not only to the prosper- ity of the country but to the lives of millions of people. Speculating food pirates are responsible for these pri- ces. The only pessible way to check this evil is the passage of the pend- ing food control bill or some other measure of like import. Under the pretense that such legislation sets up a dangerous precedent, it is being op- posed by men of the Gore type. For the reason that delay embarrasses the administration it is opposed by men of the Harding type. Together they are working as much harm to the cause of democracy as the German Kaiser could do if he were successful in his autocratic plans and purposes. Assistant Secretary of Agriculture Vrooman, after a tour of the country for purposes of inquiry, reports that “he had seen much hardship and suf- fering, especially among the poor, be- cause of the crimes being perpetrat- ed against the American people by the control of food prices by disloyal food pirates.” The American Feder- ation of Labor, the four railroad Brotherhoods and the National Fed- eration of Postal Employees have started a movement to hasten the passage of the food control bill. They should be supported morally and ma- terially by every citizen of the coun- try. Unless the grip of these wolves is shaken loose starvation is inevita- ble and following that, as certain as day follows might, anarchy." © * There is a good deal of fear among financiers that the Liberty Loan has not been subscribed. The time limit for buying expired last night and the returns are not com- puted. But it is a safe bet that any deficiencies will be made up as soon as they are discovered. Sources of Proper Pride. There are abundant reasons in events of the last couple of weeks why citi- zens of the United States should feel thrills of pride. Within that period upward of 10,000,000 young men be- tween the ages of twenty-one and thirty years responded to the call to register for military service in Eu- rope or anywhere else that such serv- ice may be required. Within that period, it may safely be said though the actual figures are not yet availa- ble, two billion dollars have been subscribed to the Liberty Loan, which will supply the sinews to make their service effective. These are great achievements. It is putting our men and money to work together for the preservation of liberty. But this is not all. Our men have not been forced to enlist. Our mon- ey has not been drawn from unwilling contributors. Both have offered them- selves willingly to whatever service they are required to perform. The registration has been mistakenly called a conscription. But it is not that. The young men were invited to come forward and enroll themselves and they have complied. The pos- sessors of money, rich and poor alike, were asked to contribute of their means and they have promptly re- sponded. Where has there ever been a finer exhibition of unselfish patriot- ism? How could there be? Lives and property are laid with equal free- dom upon the altar of patriotism. With such a spirit abroad in the United States it is small wonder that the soldiers in the trenches in France and Belgium should be heartened and that their blows upon the enemy have been harder. All along the line on those fronts the allies, our allies, have been making progress ever since the declaration of a state of war between the United States and Germany. Soon our beautiful red, white and blue flag will be on the firing line and our magnificent men beneath it and then there will be a difference greater than recent events have developed. The war may last some time yet, and our toll in lives may be heavy. But the moment this country got in the result was determined. — General Pershing doesn’t seem to have encountered any of the hor- rors of war during his sojourn in Lon- don but Pershing is not a carpet knight and he will get to the seat of trouble in -time to “do his bit.” Treasonable Party Plans. “The people of America are to be informed on every important move- ment made in the war with Ger- many,” declares a Republican contein- porary, “if the Republican members of thea United -States Senate have their way.” Senator Penrose has joined Senator Harding in the move- ment to force this result, according to the same authority, and Penrose is potential. This must be glad news to the Kaiser. His government has been at vast expense, hitherto, in getting information of movements made in the war. Spies take great risks and demand commensurate recompense for their services, and the construc- tion and maintenance of secret wire- less stations are costly. But the Kaiser needs the information. If Senator Penrose and Senator Harding are able to accomplish their purpose, as expressed by this Repub- lican newspaper, all these hazards and expenses may be avoided in the future. The information that is so freely spread before the American people will with equal facility and ex- pedition be given to the Kaiser and his military marshals and our sol- diers “will be welcomed by bloody hands to hospitable graves” by forces fully acquainted with their purposes and amply prepared to defeat them. But we are not entirely surprised that the news from the inner circles of the Republican machine should take on this sinister slant. Anything that | promises advantage to the Republican party will be invoked by these selfish partisans. The conduct of the administration both in preparing and in organizing for the war has been admirable. The President has shown the greatest measure of wisdom and patriotism in every step taken. But there are still vast possibilities for harm and the most available as well as the most mischievous of them is in exposing to the world the movements in relation to it. A stupid, if not malignant, Congress has already caused consid- erable embarrassment by delaying legislation necessary to successful military operations. But that is not half as bad as the proposed publicity of pins and purposes would be. Only the narrowest partisans would invite such a danger. Will Penrose take the chance? A complete list of the men of Centre county who registered on Tuesday, June 5th, will be found on the second and third pages of today’s paper. The list was compiled by sheriff George H. Yarnell and a big force of volunteer assistants who not only worked hard every day last week from the time the returns came in on Wednesday, but even worked on Sun- day in order to get the list completed for the printers. To give an idea of the job it was a duplicate card had to be made of every registration card. Then each district had to be arranged in alphabetical order and a type- written list of every name made. This was accomplished so that all the copy was ready for the printers Mon- day morning, and the result is the “Watchman” is able to give the list complete this week. — James Moyer, of Mann’s Nar- rows, was arrested on Saturday on the charge that he had attempted to prevent his sons from registering on June 5th, and was placed in the Mifflin county jail. On Tuesday his case was investigated by Roy McHenry, a dep- uty federal district attorney of Scran- ton, and he decided that there was nothing traitorous in Moyer’s remarks and he was discharged. Moyer is a native and for years a resident of Pot- ter township, this county. — The Senate Appropriations committee on Wednesday recommend- ed an appropriation of $15,000 for the Bellefonte hospital, an increase of $1,- 000 over that recommended by the House committee. Those Philadelphia registrars just couldn’t help it. They are so used to perpretating registration frauds that they naturally bungled the conscription enrollment all up. — Japan is showing some desire to get into the war actively and it is not improbable that she may have a chance. And Japan is “some fight- er.’ A —————————— — Billy Sunday says he can emp- ty hell in fifteen minutes. If he will guarantee to keep it empty forever, here’s our share of the expenses. The American destroyers in the English channel seem tu have solved the U-boat problem and there are a lot more destroyers here. — Now that Uncle Sam is thor- oughly aroused this country is be- coming increasingly unhealthy for traitorous aliens. ——Probably Major Bacon is only pointing the way for Colonel Roose- velt. Chad ba tee torneys and marshals’ with 3 KH TO ARREST NON-REGISTRANTS. Time Limit Having Expired All Who Failed to Register Are Subject to Law. Under date of June 11th Sheriff George H. Yarnell received the fol- lowing dispatch from Governor Brum- baugh, which is self-explanatory: The Sheriff of Centre County: “Washington advises quotas are to be assigned to the several States in proportion to their population as de- termined by the Bureau of the Cen- sus and not in proportion to the reg- istration. The result is that every person who has failed to register is seriously increasing the burden of those who have registered. Ample notice and every opportunity has now been given anc there is no longer any argument upon which the conduct of non-registrants can be condoned. The period of leniency now has passed. Attention is invited to paragraph six- teen of the regulations. It is requested that every effort be now made to detect and arrest per- sons subject to registration who have not registered and to bring each case promptly to the attention of the near- est reprasentative of the department of justice. Wide publicity should be given to the effect of non-registration in increasing the burden of those who have registered. Care shculd be tak- en that the lists prescribed in para- graph thirty-nine are promptly post- ed and all registrants Roki be asked to assist in bringing non-registrants to the attention of the police. Sum- marization report of registration from the various boards should be compar- ed with estimates of the census bu- reau and effort should be concentrated on these districts where discrepancies between registration and estimates seem greatest. : In case of doubt as to the age of persons who have registered the tab- ulated record of political organiza- tions and other local records should be consulted and data may be obtain- ed from the Bureau of Census. The purpose of this télegram is to inaugurate from tomorrow (Tuesday) a vigorous, aggressive and effective enforcement of the penal clauses of the selective service law against all who have by their failure or refusal to register brought themselves under these provisions. The ‘department of justice is sending today (Monday) similar advices to United States at- C- tions to release on their recog- nizances all persons arrested by mar-.| shals or deputy marshals or by State, county and municipal police officers and turned over to them who prompt- ly register under the terms of para- graph forty, “Registration _ Regula- tions.” The Secretary of War con- strues section five of the select serv- ice law as requiring compulsory reg- istration by the officer making the ar- rest of each arrested person immedi- ately upon his conviction. Please give notice to all who have any duty en- joined upon them in connection with the enforcement with the penal claus- es of the paragraph sixteen of the regulations. SHERIFF'S PROCLAMATION. In pursuance of the above telegram the Sheriff has sent the following no- tice to police and constables of Cen- tre county: As ample notice and every opportu- nity has now been given, and there is no longer any argument upon which non-registrants can be condoned, the period of leniency now has passed. Therefore it is requested that every effort be now made to detect and ar- rest persons subject to registration who have not registered; and to bring each case promptly to the attention of the nearest representative of the de- partment of justice. It is the duty of all registrants to assist in bringing non-registrants to the attention of constables and police. The Secretary of War construes section 5 of the selective law as re- quiring compulsory registration by the officers making the arrest of each arrested person immediately upon his conviction. GEO. H. YARNELL, Sheriff of Centre County. Big War Budget Passed by Senate. Washington, D. C., June 138.—The $3,000,000,000 war budget finally got over the last obstacle in Congress to- day and went to President Wilson for his signature, which will make it law. It appropriates the greatest sum ever voted at one time by any Legislative body. Its amount is greater than the total cost of the Civil war. The budget provides principally for army and navy expenditures. Aside from that feature its most important single provision is an appropriation of $750,000,000 for an American mer- chant marine, to be constructed by the Shipping Board under the direction of Major General Goethals. Liner Sinks Submarine. An Atlantic Port, June 13.—De- struction of a German submarine by SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Johnstown has had 110 cases of scar- let fever since the first of January. Only two deaths occurred, but two children were crippled by the disease, one perhaps per- manently. . —The Moose of Johnstown have appro- priated money for the purchase of a large lot of glass jars which will be sold at cost to all housewives and school pupils who wish to use them for preserving food this | summer. —The sale of 80,000 tomato plants by. a single dealer in Altoona within the past three weeks gives some idea of the way in which the people of the Mountain city have thrown their energies info th= ‘“pre- paredness farming’ movement. —Edward Broadwater, aged 15 years, re- siding on a farm near Berlin, Somerset county, hanged himself on the !irst anni- versary of his father’s death. 'I'he father hanged himself on June 10, 1916: the son died at the same spot in the barn exactly a year later. —The Huntingdon & Clearfield Tele- phone company has sent out to its patrons a notice announcing a termination of old contracts in thirty days, at which time they will advance the rates in accordance with a schedule filed and accepted by the Pennsylvania Service Commission. —The authorities of Westmoreland county have taken a score of the inmates of the county jail to a camp near Seward where they will be employed on a county road. Other prisoners are to be put to work on the county farm as soon as the garden and field crops require attention. —A Union county fruit grower was in Sunbury on Monday, completing arrange- ments for the sale of 30,000 boxes of cher- ries and strawberries. Beginning next Saturday, he stated, he would offer this fruit for sale at the local market house. Three teams and wagons will be used to transport the first portion. —William A. Shaffer, aged 55 years, a res- ident of Latrobe, was instantly killed by lightning Sunday afternoon. He and a nephew had taken refuge from the storm in a barn near Latrobe. The bolt entered the barn and penetrated the body of Shaf- fer, splitting his clothing, tearing his right shoe completely off and badly burn- ing his body. —Charging that county commissioners and their clerks have connived with hunt- ers and trappers in the paying of fees for the killing of noxious animals causing a State wide scandal, Governor Brumbaugh has vetoed the Mitchell bill which would have made the State liable for the claims amounting to $80,000 which have already been paid by the counties. — Robert Pursel, who pleaded guilty to the second degree murder, when he was brought into the Montour county court to answer the charge of killing Mr. and Mrs. John Kerns, of Danville, is still in the Montour jail and Sheriff Waite has not de- cided when he will take him to the peni- tentiary. Pursel was sentenced to serve not less than twenty-three years in the penitentiary. —The receivers of the Merchant's Coal eompany disposed of all of the company’s holdings in Somerset county at public sale at Somerset on Tuesday afternoon. The Orendo plant at Boswell was knocked down to Wm. M. Robinson, of Pittsburgh, on his bid of $450,000. The same bidder secured the Elk Lick plant for $26,500. Mr. Wright bid in practically everything of- fered at the sale. —_Messrs. Liveright and Gleason, of Clearfield, attorneys for M. W. Dennery, who was sentenced to death by electrocu- tion by Judge Bell for the murder of John Rowles, have taken an appeal from the verdict and sentence in the case to the Supreme court of Pennsylvania. The rule was made returnable on Monday, June 4th, but the case will not be passed upon by the Supreme court before the October term. — Last week at Greensburg Charles H. Kuhn, former Ligonier Valley railroad conductor, in charge of the excursion train wrecked with great loss of life a few years ago, won a verdict of $14,740 in his suit against the railroad—an increase of $4,700- over the $10,000 verdict awarded in the first trial. The case hinged upon alleged ver- bal orders to the excursion train conduc- tor, which the latter declared he had not received. —Hope Marshal, an employee of the Ridgway Brick company, at Watsontown, was instantly killed Tuesday morning by a dynamite blast. The fatal accident was caused by the blast taking an unusual course, due to a pocket in the shale which was being blasted. Immense quantities. of the shale demolished a shelter in which Marshal had taken refuge. Marshal was a son of George Marshal, of Muncy, B. D. He boarded with a sister, Mrs. Edward Barto. He was 21 years of age and was a member of the I. 0. O. F. Henman Bros., of Altoona, have pur- chased from Cole & Herman the Home- stead mine, near Osceola. The mine has had a rating of one steel cart a day, but the new owners have secured a rating of two steels per day, or about 110 tons. The present capacity of the mine is about 150 tons daily, but this will soon be increased, Henman Bros. having already strted the work of putting up a new tipple, new buildings and otherwise improving the property. It is expected that ere long this mine will be doing a much heavier busi- ness. __It became known this week that the purchaser of the Eagle Brick works, at Mill Hall, Clinton county, sold at receiver’s sale last week, was the General Refracto- ries company, manufacturer’s of fire brick. The plant will be placed in full operation at once and largely extended. The Gener- al Refractories company is controlled by Senator William C. Sproul, of Chester, and has plants in Centre, Clearfield, Blair and Huntingdon counties, Pennsylvania, and in Kentucky, Ohio and Illinois. It is un- derstood that the HKagle plant will be supplied with fire clay and coal from the company’s own mines at Morgan Run and Karthaus. —One man, Charles Stutzman, was kill- ed, and three others, Mr. Stutzman’s son, an American steamship was reported by the merchantman upon the arri- val today in an American harbor. Her officers refused to discuss the encoun- ter except to say that by agile maneu- vering the steamer managed to ram and sink a U-boat shortly after two of the underwater boats had attacked the merchantman, one from either side. The liner lost a blade from her propeller. Henry Spangler and Henry Snyder, all of Buckstown, not for from Johnstown, were injured Wednesday night, June 6th, when the fiercest wind and hail storm of the season swept over Northern Somerset county. Thousands of dollars’ worth of property was damaged. Orchards and gardens were ruined by the hail and wind. Roofs were blown off barns and sheds for miles around Buckstown. Stutzman and his son and Spangler had gone into the barn for shelter when the building was struck by lightning. Snyder was stun- med as he stood near the barn. ——For high class job work come to the “Watchman” office.