ib BY P. GRAY MEEK. INK SLINGS. —Today is groundhog day. Did you have sausage for breakfast? — Are you reading “K.” It is really worth while, if you enjoy good fiction. — Barney Baruch may not have known of the “leak” but he managed to get a lot of lamb fleece. —A thunderstorm the last night in January is very unusual. It meant colder weather and we have it. —Here’s hoping that he won’t see his shadow. We like cold weather, but we simply can’t stand the coal bills. — The leak investigators will have given very general satisfaction if they succeed in landing Tom Lawson in prison. — Roosevelt started at Armageddon and has now arrived at or near Meroz. Roosevelt — Armageddon — Meroz— all are matters of ancient history. —1It appears as though the fact that there was a “leak” has been es- tablished, but it will be a more diffi- cult matter to find out who leaked. —The hens have started in toward doing their share of reducing the high cost of living. They are beginning to visit their nests with greater regu- larity. —We have just discovered that there is a town named Jambouree in Kentucky. Spirit of moonshine and bourbon, how appropriate the name of Jambouree. — Talking about the freedom of the seas. We note that a local agitation has already started that doesn’t augur well for the freedom of Spring creek from the falls to the High St. bridge. —Public sales have started in the county and the fellows who are look- ing for someone to accompany them on the tail of a slow note are getting as polite as a candidate around elec- tion time. —A larger percentage of people of the United States are going to school than of any other country on the globe. Does this prove that we are the smartest lot or that we need edu- cation more than the others do? —Germany’s notice to the United States that she intends to resume ruthless submarine warfare knocked the bottom out of the stock market yesterday. Stocks fell from ten to twenty points and everything was panicky. —The organization of a Farm Bu- reau for Centre county has been ef- fected. Surely the richest agricultur- al county, naturally, in the State, should be most progressive in devel- oping the resources nature has en- dowed it with. —The new Legislature is consider- ing a plan to meet for two weeks and then rest one. That would be fine, only it ought to be turned the other way round. They ought to meet one week and rest two. There would be less harm done. —Brumbaugh has taken the bull by the horns and demands the fullest kind of an investigation. Surely he would have nothing to fear for we couldn’t conceive of anything more discreditable being discovered than has already been revealed con- cerning him. — Of course the Mexicans will re- fuse to bathe before being permitted to cross the international bridge into El Paso. Do our health officers imagine for a moment that the Greas- ers will do something they have never done before just because we tell them they must? — That Johns Hopkins bacteriolo- gist who examined hundreds of books that had been handled by hundreds of diphtheretic children,without finding a single bug, might be all right in Bal- timore, but we wouldn’t like to guess at what Dr. Dixon would do to him should he come exploding culture theories in Pennsylvania. —My, what a holler a lot of people are making because the government threatens to build its own ships and manufacture its own armor plate and ammunition. The printers of the land look on with unfeigned glee. They would think the millennium had dawn- ed if the government were to an- nounce that hereafter it intends to supply and print only its own envel- opes. In principle what difference is there between a battle ship and a box of envelopes? —The President has done well to again veto the immigration bill be- cause of the literacy test in it. A test of the “character, of quality or personal fitness” of an alien applicant for admission to our shores would be quite proper but to exclude those who cannot read nor write, especially when they may not have had an opportun- ity to learn either, seems contrary to our ideals of a Democracy. In fact some of the most brilliant men of our country would not be here today if such a literacy test had been applied to their forbears. 4 VOL. 62. BELLEFO NO. 5. An Armistice Has Been Called. When the shower of billingsgate was most furious we predicted that neither Penrose nor Brumbaugh would permit it to go so far as to get beyond control. These machine chief- tains were really vexed with each oth- er and in the heat of passion might have done some personal harm. But they understood that an injury to one is harmful to both and that a quarrel carried to conclusion might interfere with the personal liberty of a lot of them. For these reasons we conjec- tured that after both had suffered some and before either had suffered much, they would get together and join in whatever looting operations could be found worth while. As the poet says, “it was ever thus.” On Monday Governor Brumbaugh protested with a fine exhibition of outraged dignity that the proposed investigation was an expression of factional frenzy. In the evening of the same day Senator Vare worked himself up into a passionate defense of the Governor and a vitriolic denun- ciation of Penrose. But on Tuesday the affair assumed a new aspect and swearing he’d never yield Senator Sproul, author of the resolution to in- vestigate practically “called it off” by asking that “it go over, in its or- der,” not for a day but for a week. Possibly that was an expedient to avert defeat and that it will be reviv- ed again when the session is resum- ed. But to the uninitiated it looks like an abandonment of the investiga- tion of the Governor. We shall not be surprised at the turn of affairs in either event. Neither Penrose nor Vare can afford to carry a war very far into the lines of the other. Both live on the spoils of pol- itics and a real quarrel would stop the supplies. That would be awful and they are wise enough to avert it. Brumbaugh has been taught a lesson. He understands that his ambitions in future are sukject to review and must be held until released. And Penrose may also draw a valuable lesson from the incident. He must put a curb up- on his tongue and though he thinks Shunk Brown is a shyster he musn’t say so. Meantime the Vares and Mc- Nichol can stuff the same ballot box- es in the future. Brumbaugh’s Absurd Message. Governor Brumbaugh’s official no- tice to the Senate that any resolution to investigate his administration will be vetoed, will hardly divert Senator Penrose from his purpose to force the Sproul resolution to passage. No doubt it is a factional enterprise but the dismissal of capable and faithful public officers because they failed to support the Governor's ambitious projects was also factional and dan- gerously subversive of public morals. The Penrose faction has the same right as the others to use the instru- ments in hand to accomplish results and the Governor reveals a lack of sporting blood in squealing when “hoist upon his own petard.” The adoption of the Sarig resolu- tion would have been the better way of proceeding. Having been prepared by impartial observers of a rotten factional row it would have treated all offenders against law and decency alike and Penrose as well as Brum- baugh would have been summoned to the bar of justice to answer malfea- sances and misfeasances in office and out of office. But Penrose felt that he had sufficient force in the General Assembly to carry through any pro- ject he might undertake and he adopt- ed the course expressed in the Sproul resolution. He pretends to think that it is broad enough to cover or incul- pate himself and if that be true, the Governor has no cause of complaint. Of course the Governor's statement that he invites the widest and fullest investigation is a bluff. Without of- ficial or even organized inquiry enough has been revealed to stamp Brumbaugh in a most unenviable light. No man of decent impuls- es would have used the public funds as he used them and investiga- tion cannot fail to mark him a corrup- tionist. He doesn’t court an investi- gation under such circumstances any more than a murderer taken red- handed would court indictment and trial in court. His message to the Senate, therefore, is not only a bluff but an impertinence. He can veto the resolution but if the Legislature is self-respecting a veto will not stop the inquiry. — If you find it in the “Watch- man” it’s true. to Work of Present Im- Attend portance. ed by the efforts of Senator Cummins, of Iowa, to discuss the President’s re- cent address on peace. The more or ! less foxy Iowan pretends to be in | sympathy with the purposes of the | President and alleges that his inten- | tions are to divert public sentiment along the lines laid by the President. | But the effect of his manoeuvre will be ! the opposite. He will simply con- | sume time that ought to be given to | the promotion of the President’s | plans through legislation. Every | hour spent in debate at this time is waste and too many hours so em- : ployed will defeat some of the most | beneficent legislation contemplated by | the President for the present session ; of Congress. | Senator Cummins- is a good deal | like Roosevelt. His ambitions have | been disappointed so frequently with- | in recent years that he has become a political misanthrope. Because he cannot get what he wants for himself he would prevent achievement of others however desirable. That is the real reason for his resolution to de- bate the President’s peace proposi- tion. There is nothing to be gained by prolonged discussion of the ques- tion. It is not a subject for present legislation and there is no time for irrelevant discussion of any subject. The supply bills must be enacted and a considerable number of other bills ought to be enacted and there are only The Senate which is part of the treaty-making power of the govern- ment ought to express its sympathy with the purposes of the President and its confidence in the integrity of his professions. But it ought not to about the matter. Such an expression is not essential to the prosperity of the plan anyway and if legislation that is essential to the administration of the government has to be sacri- ficed in order that Senators may rev- el in the melody of their own throats, it would be better to defer even the expression of confidence to another time. Attend now to the business that must be dispatched and let the future take care of itself. __After all Deborah didn’t cut much of a figure in history and Roose- velt has not added to her reputation for amiability. Roosevelt’s Impotent Rage. Colonel Roosevelt has proved equal to the occasion. He has dug out of ancient history the “curse of Meroz,” and poured it upon the head of the President. It appears that wherever there is evil the Colonel digs it up. As usual he perverts the facts to justify his application of the incident. He says that fear of the Germans influ- enced the President to certain actions and declares that the President utter- ed the shameful untruth “that each side is fighting for the same thing.” Both these assertions are deliberate falsehoods. President Wilson has been influenced by fear of nobody and what he said about what the bel- ligerents are fighting for is that both claimed to be for a just cause. Roosevelt is a falsifier by nature and delights in bearing false witness. He declares that the President repre- sents now what the “copperheads” represented during the war of the rebellion. As a matter of fact those who constantly opposed the policies of President Lincoln and criticised his actions during the rebellion period were called “coperheads” and that is precisely what Roosevelt is doing now. Therefore the epithet applies to him and those who aid him in his vituperative assault upon the Presi- dent are the “copperheads” of today. During the war of the rebellion men who acted as he acts now were put in prisons and in other ways punished for their treasonable conduct. Of course what Roosevelt says or does is of little consequence now. Most people have come to understand him and only those who shared in his grafting operations in the past and hope for opportunity to loot in his company again, pay any attention to him. General Bragg said that he loved Grover Cleveland “for the enemies he had made” and intelligent people are beginning to accept Roose- velt’s enmity as a badge of merit. His support of Hughes cost that candidate thousands of votes as his opposition in the convention secured him the nomination. Roosevelt is not only dead, politically, but rotten and he can neither help nor harm aspirants for public favor in the future. five weeks in which to accomplish it. - NTE, PA. FEBRUARY 2, 1917. Work in the Legislature. i One month has elapsed since the session and nothing has been accom- plished. Several bills have been intro- | duced and referred to committees and | the Sproul resolution to investigate | the Governor has passed the Senate on second reading. But that is the sum total of achievement. The Ap- propriations committee and the Judiciary General committee of the House and the Appropriations com- mittee of the Senate have been organ- ized. It was necessary to go so far in order to consider the Sproul reso- lution. But so far as public interests are concerned the record is blank. The expenses are running along but nothing else is moving. Some mathematical sharp figured out that the prayer of the Chaplain of the House at the opening session this year cost the treasury three or four hundred dollars. As it was the only session in a period of three weeks the compensation for that time was grouped to make the result. The sal- aries of Senators, Representatives and officers of the Legislature aggregates about $6,000 a day so that it has cost the people of Pennsylvania about $180,000.00 for Penrose to make Gov- ernor Brumbaugh docile enough to eat out of Penrose’s hand. If the Sproul resolution is passed finally and the iniquities of the State capi- tol are revealed, it may be worth the money, but present signs are not promising. Moreover the legislative juggling and waste is not ended according to reports from Harrisburg. Upon re- assembling next week a couple of days will be spent in factional ma- noeuvering which will be followed by another recess of nearly a week. A consume valuable time in talking |few days of work then will be follow- ed by a recess until after the inaugu- ration of the President on March 5, 1917, by which time there will be such anxiety to pass personal bills that any old thing can be jammed through. In view of these facts it is small wonder that every thoughtful person is predicting a Democratic Governor in 1918 and a Legislature Democratic in both branches to sup- port his policies. -— Winter weather is always var- iable, and we have had about as many kinds of it this winter as ever, but nobody could complain about the balmy temperature of Sunday. It was really like a spring day and had it not been for the snow and ice covered streets it would have been like a day in early April. Of course, that is no assurance that the backbone of the winter is broken. e—————————— — Those who have seen the stur- dy troopers who have returned from the Mexican border do not share in the opinion that the expedition was of no value. Every man of them is fit for service and willing and that sort of preparedness is of inestimable val- ue to the country. —— The Democrats in the Legisla- ture are disappointed, of course, be- cause they are not permitted to con- duct a real investigation. But any investigation will bring grist to their mill so they needn’t worry. Possibly “a guilty conscience needs no accuser” but a threatened in- vestigation sort of hurries up the payment of gasoline bills of officials who “inadvertently” took gas from the State garage. —————— — The Steel trust acknowledges its most prosperous period but insists on higher tariff taxation. This fact creates the impression that protec- tion is more a habit than a necessity. —_If the expectation of peace and order in Mexico is fulfilled Roosevelt will have a fit. But froth is about as useful as anything else that comes from his mouth. —— — Senator Cummins may be fa- vorable to the President’s peace pro- gram but the faint praise with which he commends it raises a suspicion of insincerity. — Tt looks as if the Governor is opposed to any kind of an investiga- tion but even a factional inquiry is better than none under existing cir- cumstances. — There will be opposition to any- thing President Wilson does so long as Roosevelt and Jim Beck live but it will not be serious. ——For high class Job Work come to the “Watchman” Office. Money for Good Roads. From the Philadelphia Press (Rep.) 1 The country will hardly be deceiv- | General Assembly began its present | Whi Government of the United | States kindly appropriated $10,000,000 | for the improvement of public roads, | that are rural post roads, in the Unit- ‘ed States. To get the money, each i State must itself do and pay for half { the work on plans to be approved by the Federal Department of Agricul- ‘ture. Under this law Pennsylvania will receive $461,288 to be expended in | the fiscal year ending June 30, 1918, | What the State will add to this Fed- i eral aid for the year named will be | determined by the Legislature now in | session. The State will of course accept and utilize the Federal money, but it { would be nothing less than a crime if it allowed the liberality of Congress to abate by one dime the regular State appropriation for highway construc- tion, improvement and maintenance in Pennsylvania. Four years ago the | State ordered the State automobile license fees to be paid to the Highway Department for road improvement. The regular State appropriation for State highways was $6,000,000 for two years, with the weakening pro- vision added that “the appropriation shall include and not be in addition to the money received from license fees.” The State appropriation in effect was diminished by the amount of the license fees, and it would be just like some cheese-paring statesman to sug- gest this year that the State road ap- propriation be further diminished by the amount received from the Federal Treasury. The automobile license fees for the year past exceed $2,000,000. They are in part from motor trucks, which are hard on the highways, and the whole amount should be devoted to the work of putting and keeping our highways in first-class condition. These fees should go to the highways in addition to the $6,000,000 or larger appropria- tions which the Legislature may be willing to make for two years’ high- way work. The Federal appropria- tion should of course be clear gain and devoted to post roads throughout the State. Road improvement is an expenditure towards which the State should be very liberal and is bound to be liberal if our State roads are to compare favorably with our neigh- bors, which at the present time they do not de, though their improvement is progressing and is apparent. Governor Brumbaugh's frequent public declarations in favor of high- class highways throughout Pennsylva- nia have kindled an expectation that much will be done. The old opposition to liberal appropriations for good roads has died away. The State auto- mobile license receipts increase large- ly every year. The United States gov- ernment adds its contribution in state aid. The State itself should supple- ment both this grant by a liberal ad- ditional appropriation and exercise its economy in other directions. From Leslie's Weekly. The question as to whether or not the Jew will ever return to Palestine is not such a burning issue as that the Jew shall have equal rights with other men wherever he may live. The war has brought the latter issue to the front, for it is seen that the time to strike for rights will be in the per- iod of readjustment coming with the close of the war. The downtrodden in all of the warring countries will then demand justice. No people, un- less it be the Armenians in the Turk- ish empire, have been more wanton- ly persecuted than the Jews. Their strong racial solidarity enlists in the defense of all the persecuted members of the race the loyal support of all fellow Jews the world over who en- joy the blessings of freedom. In the United States 51 national organiza- tions with a membership of 3,000,000 are planning to call the American Jewish congress to meet at Washing- ton in the spring to demand equal rights for Jews in all lands. Free from all disabilities in the United States, the Jews by force of character and ability have risen to leading posi- tions in business and the professions and in public service. Known through- out the world, a protest by such lead- ers against the blind prejudice which works such hardships to their race will be heard with respect. Teddy’s Helpless Rage. From the Philadelphia Record. How Roosevelt must gnash his teeth over the fact that in the advancement of Dr. Grayson President Wilson has performed one official act which even he lacks the unblushing effrontery to denounce! Treachery Most Foul. from the Philadelphia Record. The Governor had better look out, or Senator Penrose will catch him some time when he has sent his trousers around the corner to be pressed. Bible Reading in Vogue. From the Detroit Free Press. A St. Louis paper says that St. Louis women are making a profound study of the Bible. That's one way to get the Bible read; make it fash- ionable. A Deep-Dyed Plot. From the Pittsburgh Post. Then, again, there is supposed to be malice back of the desire of some that T. R. run in 1920. He can’t get too many lickings for them. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. — Thomas 8S. Crownover, of Hunting- don, has been appointed manager of the Huntingdon reformatory. —A change of directors and the dona- tion of $7,000, deficiency on up-keep, are counted on to keep Greensburg's $150,000 IY. M.C. A, zoing. —While watching a shooting match at Centralia, Allen Oppenhouse was shot by one of the shooters, who slipped on ice, discharging his gun. —Johu HH. Shook, of Greencastle, who died December 13, left his entire estate to his wife for life, then to the Home for the Aged in Chambersburg. : —Rev. S. E. Vance, pastor of the Church of God at Wormleysburg, is in a critical condition following the drawing of a tooth, an artery having been severed. —Four engineers, sent out by the State Highway department, are making a prelim- inary survey of the State road between Renovo and North Bend, and which is stated on good authority will be completed this year. —One of St. Marys best known young men mysteriously disappeared on Friday night. He has been =acting strangely for several days and his friends are much con- cerned for fear he may have mct with an accident or foul play. Every effort is being made to locate him. —The greatest excitement that has stirred the people of Luthersburg for years prevails there because of the activities of representatives of the T. W. Philips Gas & Oil Co., of Butler, in taking up options upon thousands of acres of land to the immediate south, southeast and southwest of the town. —The Pennsylvania Railroad company will build at the Altoona shops, 92 all-steel passenger cars, 225 locomotives and 2,100 freight cars for use ou the lines east of Pittsburgh and Erie. All of these will be used to replace other cars and locomotives now in service, and will apply on the com- pany's 1917 equipment program. —As an outcome of the death by a bul- let through the head of Charles H. Wood- worth, of Meadville. while in the office of Dr. H. 1.. Lewis, of Erie, last Tuesday evening, the mother of the dead man, Mrs. Elizabeth J. Woodworth, has sworn out a warrant charging Lewis with the murder of her son. Lewis is now in the county jail. 4 —Rev. J. M. McJunkin, aged 69, secre- tary and treasurer of the Synodical Home Missions of the Presbyterian church of Pennsylvania, died at his home on Monday in Oakdale, near Pittsburgh. He had held that office since 1890. He was born in Washington county and was well known throughout the State, having frequently visited in Bellefonte. —H. M. Rowe, an enginerr on the Middle division of the Pennsylvania railroad, was struck by a freight train a short distance west of Tyrone last Friday and instantly killed. He stepped from his engine to the track and did not notice the approach of an eastbound preference freight. The train which killed Rowe continued on its way, the crew not knowing of the acci- dent. Rowe made his home in Altoona. —Imputing prejudice to Federal Judge Charles B. Witmer of middle district of Pennsylvania in deposing Samuel Wintner, Wilkes-Barre attorney, as a bankruptcy trustee, Wintner on Monday asked the Su- preme court for leave to transfer the pro- ceedings. The Wilkes-Barre attorney 3 charged that a clique of lawyers—“a bank- ruptey ring’—disposed of bankruptcy cases in that jurisdiction. —Somerset for some unknown reason seems to have been lately placed in the danger zone by the Wells Fargo Express company, judging by the large and formi- dable looking revolvers that made their appearance strapped to the waists of the several express drivers last Friday morn- ing. Somerset has during the past years been considered safe and the recent pre- cautionary action of the express company is causing some comment. — Instead of remaining in the moun- tains, the herd of thirteen elk liberated in Blair county a year ago, nas bren making its headquarters on the farms of FS, Snoberger, John Baker, John Wyant and &. T. Shaw, at Catfish, near iInllidsysburg. The elk have trampled down ihe winter grain and raided the hay stacks, and have made several attacks on cattle. Iarmers and their families are afraid of them and have complained to the authorities. — When Lloyd Kesslar, aged 45, return- ed home in Johnstown about midnight Thursday night and started a row with his son and wife, Elmer Kesslar, aged 19, in bed upstairs, became alarmed, grabbed a revolver and hastened down stairs in time to see his father strike at the mother. Without hesitation, the young man fired twice and his father fell to the floor, seri- ously wounded. One bullet penetrated the left arm, the other cut off the little finger of the left hand. Kessler is in Memorial hospital. The son is under arrest. —-While piloting “St. Lousi mail,” one of the fastest trains on the Pennsylvania system, scheduled to stop only at terminal points west over the Pittsburgh division, Engineer William Kemp, of Altoona, saw a fat little pony attached to a wagon standing on the tracks at a grade Cross- ing west of Johnstown. It apparently did not intend to move. He halted the train, jumped off, led the pony out of danger, tied it to a telephone pole, and continued his trip. The train arrived at Pittsburgh on time, notwithstanding he was 10 min- utes late leaving Altoona. —The jury at Uniontown in the case in which Harry Sheppard, of Dawson, sued the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad for $15,000 damages for injuries he suffered when he was put off the train, returned a verdict of $1,000 for the plaintiff. Mr. Sheppard asked $5,000 for personal injuries and $10,- 000 punitive damages from the railroad company, claiming he had been injured by train-men when he refused to pay the 10 cents excess fare from Jacobs Creek to Dawson. He said the ticket window in the station was closed when he boarded the train at Jacobs Creek October 1, 1915. —Judge Thomas J. Baldridge, in an opinion handed down in Blair county, de- cided that a constable is not an employee of the county. The case was an appeal from the decision of the workmen's com- pensation board, taken by Mrs. Charles RB. Shipe, of Juniata, whose husband, a con- stable, was murdered in Greensburg last July, while serving a warrant. Shipe was a former resident of Shamokin and was buried there. The court held that a ‘“con- stable elected by the citizens of a certain ward of the municipality cannot be said to be an employee of Blair county. The county has nothing to do with his elec- tion, nor can it remove him. At most, if he performs any services they are casual in character.”