po was Bellefonte, Pa., August 8, 1913. FROM INDIA. By One on Medical Duty in that Far Eastern Country. Intense Heat and Torrent-Like Rains. Beautiful Sunsets. Phenomenal Growth of Vegetation, The Sick All Cared For. Dear Home Folk: ! have the tonga stop and | your nurse carrying basin, kettle of | water and a small bag with soap and tow- el. You walk down a few narrow | 28d asvand 3 Sew Corgers 1 be shown lino a room in which are about fifty g JHANSI, AUGUST 2nd. | men, seemingly doing nothing, and ona | The days of my India living are most- ly one long continuous line of humorous happenings, and many times I have (in feelings) gone over in the corner and laughed to see myself as my western friends might see me. This isa queer, queer place in which to live and were it not for the pesky weather and mosqui- toes, it might be a rather nice place; but those two things are typical of india, at least central India. 1 for one could never truly enjoy myself where the very sight of a pretty day makes the water trickle from every pore in body in anticipation of later heat, and a sing in my ear makes my hand fly upward in a vain attempt to slaughter the animal, while visions of all sorts of malarial bugs dance before my eyes. The very first snake that has had the pleasure of making me jump, flew across my path yesterday; he was a long, black beauty, out for a call on his lady love, for nothing else could have made him move so quickly. I also was moving quickly, as I was angry at having to be kept waiting for something I wanted from the hospital. We came from paths at right angles and I must confess for once the lady retired and that most hur- riedly while the gentleman, with scarce- ly a wriggle in my direction (for which I | gloriously cool day, (comparatively | speaking) shown into a little dark room | (not a ray of light) about eight by six i feet, to find your patient and two other women, tw" men, a lamp and a stove full ¢’ red-hot coals, the pa covered with a blanket and all of outside fifty that could crowd in sit : them to bring her to the hospital, which they agreed to do but I guess they were | afraid of too much fresh air for she has i not arrived yet and so is either much better or dead for she was in a critical condition when I saw her; but one can only suggest what to do in this country, not force anything, and you finally g ¢ mit to the “dastur” (rule) of the coun: try, for they generally do as they please regardless of what is good for them. The mosquitoes are singing a good. night lullaby and it is so plain I wonder that you cannot read this set to their mu- sic, but I am afraid of the bugs, they are | such good malarial carriers. (Continued next week.) Candy Kept the Baby Partners Quiet During the Ceremony. g §8 | | Four hundred marriages were per- human was thankful) tore on to keep his ap. | formed simultaneously at the last wed- | pointment. [I hope she don't live on our compound and they will soon go to house-keeping at her home. (To con- fess, I think I let out a shriek like an In- dian and jumped back three feet, maybe more, but I surely didn't wait to measure the distance to see whether I had broken any records.) The sun-sets these watery days are truly magnificent; masses of gray, blue or purplish clouds line the west, then the sun sends out a touch and lo, a brilliant rose-pink edging witha long streak showing along the horizon, changes the dull sky; a bit of gold and pale green is added just beyond and overhead, the white fleecy clouds against the pale blue vault seem almost commonplace. The colors are so different to the ones we see at home that I wish for an artist's brush and talent, to show them to you; but they pale even as I write this and the evening twilight seems to make the na- tive's drumming and game-playing noises come to my ears with greater distinct- ness for as you know, this bungalow is but a short distance from the city and Sunday seems to be the one especial game-day of the native. They have adopted many of the English customs and with them, their games of hockey and football. ding celebration at Surat among mem- bers of the Lewa Kunbi caste. i None of the brides was more than | twelve years of age. the majority be- | ing from one to seven years oid. while | the bridegrooms varied from three to ! nine. Most of the contracting parties | sat or lay on the laps of their parents | during the ceremony and were given sweets to keep them quiet. twelve years. These baby brides, of course, do not join their husbands when they are married. They wait until they reach | the age of ten or eleven. when there is a second marriage. Should a baby bride's husband die before she reaches the age for the second marriage she becomes a widow and has to remain so all her life. In such cases the widow at once loses caste. Her orna- ments are taken off her, and she he- comes a sort of outcast. hardly treat- ed, looked down upon and generally made a household drudge. The husband. on the other hand. should his baby bride die before the second marriage, may marry again. In fact. he is expected to do so within a Bombay Cor. Philadelphia Ledger. A Sincere Provider. {| Bobbie A. was visiting with a neigh- i few months of the death of the bride.— bor while his mother was in the city i I don’t believe the East Indian is ever | on a shopping trip. Bobble and two quiet; he is about as noisy as a lot of | other children played at housekeeping college boys while he is playing games | in the backyard, and in the course of | and the other night as we walked along | the housekeeping Maria believed she the road one man came down another | needed supplies. : way all alone, talking at the top of his| “Bobbie. you go for some ice cream’ voice; Miss Morrison said he was scold- | and lemons at the grocery,” command. . ing about something and as far as we ed Maria, and Bobbie obediently trot- ted into the alley at the rear, as Maria could hear the scolding went on. Such believed. “jes’ playin’ he was goln® to a funny waste of energy, and there is the ve grocery. ' mighty little of that commodity to waste Ten winutes later. Mrs. 8. with’ in this country. I have never loved my | whom Bobble was visiting, went to bed, hot though it is, half as much in| the telephone, and the voice of her | any other country and I don't know but grocer inquired: thatit is all real laziness, or maybe a| I guess Bobbie has lost the money mere following of a bad example. for the ice cream and lemons he came Last week the tea party come on a too hot day and I decided to refuse with thanks; you can imagine my delight when the two nurses who had gone came in with a huge tray of things for me, four apples, three pears, bananas, candy, cake, crackers, bread and butter and lastly, a gift—of a sailor hat (because I nearly always wear my sailor in the aft- ernoon) about large enough for a ten. year-old child and having the effect of making one look like a monkey. Ichuck- led and sent back a “salaam” gave the various things to the servants and will donate the hat to the first worthy per- son] meet. This was all covered up with a Turkish towel which I would not say was particularly clean. Entirely too European to be interesting. Tuesday morning.—There is too much rain for comfort; not gentle rains, but mad, torrent-like down-pours happening all the time, either day or night, and al- most always just when you mostly want to go some place in decent looking clothes or wanting to play tennis. The tennis court after five minute's rain looks like a fishing pond, and the back garden made me long for a boat, so nice and deep was the water in a few minutes, but it all runs away almost as fast as it comes, and the only thing I see perma. nent is the almost phenomenal growth of vegetation; one could scarcely imag- ine such profuse leafing and flowering could result in such a short time. I must not forget to tell you that for the past two days I have been able to wear clothes with comfort and it surely makes you truly desire to accomplish things when so nice and cool, and that is unusual in India. I went out on a sick call this morning, and wish you could have gone with me, I know that overlooking flies, etc., the drive through the largest of the native after. pockets. Or did you want the things charged?" —Indianapolis News. “Stagger” Oil. until November a small fish called stickleback is caught in considerable quantities off the island of Duna- munde, at the mouth of the Dwina river. In the gulf of Riga, and also near the island of Semgallen, in the Dwina river, near Dunaberg. Russia. The fishermen make an oil from this fish which is very useful In the leather and harness industry as a preserva- tive. The name of this fieb is “Stich- ling” in German. the common name is “kaserage.” and in some communities | tt is called “stagger.” ' Wisdom and Love. How shal. we help the life of the future? Simply by putting wisdom and love into our own life and into human affairs. All genuine virtue is vital and vitalizing. It carries in it the power of God to conquer evil and establish righteousness, It is a Hving seed. holding in itself interminable harvests of its own kind. Planted in human society. it will bear fruits of welfare through the centuries.—Charles G. Ames. Stood by His Theory. Thales, the ancient philosopher, de- clared that there was no difference be- tween life and death. “Why. then.” eried one of those to whom the remark was made. “don't you put an end to your life?" “Because.” was the reply. “there is ne difference.” ——— His Mind Occupied. “Sir!” she exclaimed when he kissed ager. "You forget yourself.” “Possibly.” he replied calmly. “But I can think of myself any old time. Just now you are accupying my undi- vided attention.” ‘Hoston Transcript I can't find any change in his' gents itself. Its ana From the beginning of September F. NOTES. -The silo today furnishes the most economical, the safest the best for feed- 2 : : Hi bes is Lp L 288 i i g§ | i 882 if a8 I g iit 23 2] -reader. §EEREEsE ill 7 H J g 8 a 5 reasons why failures oc- ng is because atten- g§is HH seed H = ® the usiness they would think it a waste of time. For reason they are always “branching out” on a grander scale, not giving red to he |sakage that is so con- stantly goingon. The fable that for the want of the nail the shoe was lost, for the want of the shoe the horse was lost, and for the want of the horse the rider was lost, is applicable to all kinds of business. A loose screw may wreck a train; cause the loss of a Fe 2 “Convince a man against his will and be je of the (Sune opinion Sei t mportant that hogs have a mixed ration, and in feeding a balanced ration not only is profit realized, but the The caste only celebrates every ten or hog’s health and happiness are protected. A reccommended ration for hogs is composed of two parts whole corn, one part shorts and one part ground corn, with about one-eighth of entire ration, by weight, of oil meal, To this add about ju a pound of tankage daily for each It is conclusive that the use of some product, like tankage or oil meal, that is rich in protein does lessen the cost of making gains, and under certain circum- stances it will lessen it even to a greater extent than generally estimated—a sav- 15g 0F.40 Suite pot 100 pounds gained by ng tankage. Especially is this true are started on a heavy ration at an ea y age. If they are growing and fattening at same time it will pay, and pay well, to use anywhere from 5 to 10 per cent. of protein feed in conjunc- tion with corn. Sheep and Their Care.—While »§ 3 of aboutl year n the centre drops 3 g 2 tif adult is by this sign to be a year old. 51} ; i it; ih t The is said to voile is and more gluttonous if ERT i is #8 E £ E & k E : i | ih i i TEs 25 i : g 4 a i i i a ie 1 iH i | | iF 8 72 | : : E In i Rl 82 i i : : : ik 5 : : i i i i i ! HE Tt i 2 : : § i i i i iit fd x] Fe i i Eg ff i 5 ; £ i : g i BT : ] g £ | 2 : £8 ] h Ee i i | : : i z iz : : 4 ; i i ! : i I i g | g 2 5 i + | FH} 3 ; 3 ' what news the vessel brought. Arizona's World Wonder. A Little Lesson In Lawn Mowing. ! oe What Makes Flowers Blue. The Grand canyon cannot be deserfd- ~~ Grass should never be cut shorter Of all the wany substances that are ed in weasured terms. Every beholder sees it in au different form. just as the rolling clouds suggest different resem- blances to the eyes of the beholder. Be. gin with the thought of the canyon thirteen miles wide. a mile deep. the Colorado river 200 feet wide imprison- od down in the depths between lofty walls of weather stained granite and rushing wildly on its way. $0 deep that only now and then can you get a glimpse of what looks like a little dark ribbon of gray. Above the black granite walls of the river you see what you can easily imagine to be row after row of red brick skyscrapers projecting from the sides of the canyon at acute angles and always pinnacled by Imposing towers. : The beight of those prodigious sky- scrapers and towers cannot be meas- ured Ly the imagination. They seem to rise a few hundred feet. In reality they tower thousuuds of feet from the | foundation walls. The colors are mar- | velous.— Leslie's. | | Bell of the Old Oregon. The old bell which on Oct. 22, 1850, tolled from the sidewheel steamer Ore- gon the news to San Francisco that Californian bad been admitted to the Union ix now a part of the exhibit in the pioneer room of the Golden Gate park museum. This heirloom of Cali- fornia history was the ship's bell of the steamer Oregon. which sailed from Panama for Sun Francisco soon after this state had been admitted to the Union. Sept. 9, 1850. When the steam- er sailed through the Golden Gate on the morning of Oct. 22, 1850. and ap- proached Meiggs wharf a sailor tolled the bell incessantly until scores of small boats came alongside and learned The people of San Francisco then heard for the first time that their state had been admitted into the federal union. and festivities ensued. The bel! bears the inscription “Oregon, 1848. New York.” : =Argonaut. | | China and the Telegraph. China wus confronted with a stiff problem at the introduction of the tele- graph. It was hopeless to think of combining the western Morse dots and dashes in sufficient variety to express ' the 3.000 or 4.000 characters used by i a fairly literate Chinese. not to speak | of the entire 40.000 or so known to the | highly educated men of that race. Aj phonetic system was barred by the fact that the same Chinese monosylla- | ble means different things. according | to the context or intonation and also | by the diversity of dialects. A Dane, Professor Schellerup. found the solu- | tion, The 7.000 characters most com- | monly used are given their equivalents in a code of numerals and these nu- merals are telegraphed. Thus. “cash” in the code Is 6.030. If any one want- ed to telegraph the number 6.030 itself be would send the code equivalents | of the words “six,” “thousand” and ‘thirty.” Animals and Earthquakes. | One of the mysteries still unsolved | is that of the sense by which the low- er animals become aware of the ap- | proach of earthquakes. For three or four days before a series of earth. quakes at Guadalajara, Mexico, the many parrots of the city showed : great and unusual restlessness, and | during the period of disturbance the | increased cries of the birds gave warn- | i r of Rats also became alarmed. fleeing i —— . | mie. ing of the nearness of the worst shocks, from the city before the earthquakes | came. Supersensitiveness to faint shocks hardly give satisfactory expla. nation, for modern selsmographs are very sensitive, and it is quite unlikely that tremors too slight to be recorded would be feit so strongly as to give alarm. Forgot His Troubles. As a rule, in Inter years we remem- ber our pleasant experiences more eas- fly than our troubles. | once visited a village where 1 found the oldest in- habitant. a frail old man, who regaled me for an hour with quaint and com- fcal reminiscences of kis youth. With each fresh anecdote his reedy laugh broke out. It appeared as though his life had been one long comedy. “Did you never have any troubles?" I asked. “Whoy. yes. to be sure,” said the pa- triarch, “but Of've forgotten all they, ‘cept there was anything funny about im." —London Standard. ; Obeyed the Order. Bobbie — 1 beard you got a letter from your brother? Joey—Indeed I did! Bobble—Was there anything im- portant in the letter? Joey—Well, I didn’t open it. for on the outside of the envelope was printed. “Please re- turn in five days.” so | sent it back to him.—New York Globe. Heard Obscurely, “What does Harold call his motor boat?" asked Maude. “1 can't say exactly.” replied May- “But I'm sure what he called it when be was trying to start the engine wasn't the name painted on the bow.” - Washington Star. Seasickness. : An Italian physician, who claims know, says that “people who are sub- ject to seasickness should use atropine. The injection of one milligram of atro- pinum sulfuricum will keep seasick subjects well and free from the un- pleasant symptoms.” A Climber. “Miss Nurich appears to be quite a society bud.” “Yes: a bud of one of the climbing varieties of plants.”—Buffalo Express. Men prize the thine nngained@ more than It is. Shakespeare, { It is buried than two inches on either new or old lawns, for its roots are left unprotect- ed from the scorching sun when it is shorter, and this means that dry or very hot weather will burn it sear and brown. Mow often. even as often as every fourth or fifth day. if necessary to keep it at this height. especially on 8 new lawn. and never rake away the clippings. They form the best possible mulch and fertilizer and are so short when mowing is done as often and as regularly as it should be that they sift down among the standing grass Im- mediately and are lost to sight. Re- seed all bare spots every sprirg and take out weeds as fast as they appear. peppering the space which is thus left bare with seed. whatever the season. This is the sort of care and watchful- ness that achieve perfection with the minimum of labor. promptness being its chief feature.—From “Suburban Gardens.” hy Grace Tabor. Stars and Stripes In the Flag. The flag of thirteen stars and thir teen stripes was adopted by congress on June 14. 1777. The stars were at first arranged in a circle. but a few years later were placed in rows. After the admission of Vermont and Ken- tucky to the Union the number of stars and stripes was increased to fif- teen each on May 1. 1795. the law to that effect heing signed by President Washington Jan. 13. 1794. The flag re- mained in that form through our wars with France. with Tripoli and with England. on the first voyage of an American warship around Cape Horn and the Cape of Good Hepe and in the writing of Key's “Star Spangled Ban- | ner.” On April 4, 1818, President Mon- | roe signed the present flag law, and on July 4. 1818, the national ensign was made to consist. as at present. of thirteen stripes and of a number of stars equal to the number of states.— New York Tribune. Tanbark as a Fuel. | Perhaps the most important of waste fuels in the United States has been spent tanbark. A rough estimate would indicate that this material generated a few years ago an amount of steam that would have otherwise required the yearly consumption of about 2,000, 000 tons of high grade coal. Yet this valuable fuel was at one time consid- ered a mere detriment and an expense to the leather industry. It was dis- posed of by dumping it into rivers, fill ing in waste ground and by making roads with it, often necessitating the paying out of large sums for its dispo- sition. This strikingly Ilillustrates a case of how the improvement of a fur nace converted a hitherto supposed combustible into a valuable waste fuel, of the autocombustible class and shows how an enormous waste was converted into an equally great econ-, omy.—Engineering Magazine. 1 i i | Fooling the Fox. i The expression “as cunning as a fox” has passed into the language: but. as; is the case with most extra cute gen- tlemen. there are ogcasions when Mas- ter Reynard overreaches himself. Any visitor to the country who has ever, examined a chicken house in the wid-| dle of a field has probably noticed two or three short pieces of chain hanging over the hole by which the fowls en- ter. Although they form no obstacle to the birds. who push their way in| without the faintest difficulty. they will| fnfailibly prevent a fox from raiding. the house. The latter in his superior] wisdom takes them to be a trap for his eapture, and although he may sit out- side hungrily “licking his chops” noth-| ing will induce him to put his head through the chains. Truly a case of a little learning being a dangerous thing.— Pearson's Weekly. Caesaria, or New Jersey. What is now the state of New Jer- sey was part of the territory claimed by the Dutch under ihe name of New Netherlands, Before the English seiz- ed the country something had been done to settle this part. although it had not developed as might have been expected in the fifty years of Dutch occupancy. The Duke of York, as pro- prietor of the territory newly acquired. ceded in 1664 this southern portion ly- ing between the Delaware river and the sea to Lord John Berkeley and Sir Carteret. The new province named Caesaria. or New Jersey, honor of Carteret. who as governor the island of Jersey had heroically nded it against the parliamentari. during the great rebellion. + cd in oo Dainty to Wed. was a curious reason that moved u Brummel to cancel his engage- to marry. A friend asked him he had ken off the match. “What could I do, my dear fellow.” the exquisite replied. “but cut the con- nection? 1 discovered that Lady Mary actually ate cabbage.” Te Not an Added Attraction. Neither does it make any difference how brilliant a woman may be, she can't make much of a success at en- tertaining a young man who has come to see her daughter.—Galveston News. If They Could See It. If people could see stagnant air as they can see stagnant water, with the slime and disease obvious to the naked eye, the fresh air fad would be uni- versal.—Collier's. Fine Combination. The sweetest music in the world is a duet played upon the horn of plenty and the trumpet of fame.--Philadel- phia Record. The events of fortune are unexpect- ed and therefore can never be gnarded against by men Asioniens rombived to make a flower. what is the particular one to which is due the blue. red or yellow color? Why, for example. are gentinus blue and roses red. und why hus no one ever seen a red gentian or a blue rose? The chem. ist can tell us. Tukiug the plants that produce really blue—unot violet—flow- ers. he considers which of their con- stituents Is peculiar to them. True blue exists in veronicus, salvias, ver- benius. basil, solanum, penstewon, ne- mophila. convolvulus, borage. hound’'s tongue und in all the orders allied to the geuntiunaceae and compositae. but never in lupins. vetches. peas, gerani- ums, hollyhocks, primuilas, roses, bal- sams, flax, etc. All the blue produe- ing plants just named have a tannin in them which does not exist in the oth. ers. This is called caffetannin. It is found in coffee. but not in tea. Tea contains another form of tannin, which ‘is the sume us that which makes ca- mellins red. —Exchange. Caring For His Health, Not muny people guard their health so carefully as Sir Tatton Sykes. who in winter wore five or six coats when out riding und shed some of them as he became warmer. Prince Poutiakine, however, took even stronger precau- tions uguinst illness. If there was a touch of cold in the air he had fires lit in his grounds before .venturing to stroll in them. His waistcoats were made in two separate pieces, joined at the sides by buttons, so that he could take them off or put on additional ones without removing his coat. If caught in a shower he sheltered himself with an umbrella nearly two feet wide, which came down below his waist and was pierced with little windows. In very hot weather the prince wore boots coated with tin as a protection against mad dogs, and carried sponges soaked with vinegar in his shirt front to ward off unpleasant smells. — Manchester Guardian, Moon Blunders, The moon. it seems, is responsible for more authors’ “howlers” even than nightingales. Buroness Orezy in “Pet- ticoat Government” draws a beautiful picture of a crescent moon rising over the treetops in the far eastern sky at 11 o'clock on a June evening. The pie- ture is so nice that it is a pity to de- stroy it. but the invention is prepos- terous. Lucas Malet errs in a similar fashion in one of her novels. Miss Stevens in “The Veil" speaks of the new moon being seen at sunset pray- er, “a thin slip in the east.” A little study would show that when the moon rises at sunset it must necessarily be a full moon or nearly so. In the same book the i'ull moon rises and sets again within a period of two hours. whereas the full moon is. of necessity, an all night moon.—Book News Monthly. Little Economies. A postage stamp will purchase you the use of a dollar for 122 days. Three stamps equal the interest on a dollar for one whole year. Little economies rarely enter into the calculations of the average man or woman — those who earn from $500 to $5.000 a year, Men who smoke cigars easily con- sume three a day. costing not under 30 cents—enough to pay for the use of $1.825 for that day! If that $1.825 were put to work in an intelligent way it might help win bread for the rest of the family. Mr. Common Man might take a les- son from Big Business in trivial econo- mies. As Franklin quoted: A penny saved is twopence clear; A pin a day's a groat a year. —Philadelphia Ledger. The Bath as a Tonic. The bath recommended by Uncle Sam to the army boys as a means of invigorating tired nerves and muscles and promoting an appetite after a hard day's drill immedintely suggests itself as the very thing for women. It should be preceded Lr; brushing the teeth and drinking half a pint of cold water, so that the body may be clean within as well as without. This done, the body from head to waist is rapid- ly swabbed with a sponge. repeatedly wrung out of cold water, after which ft is vigorously rubbed with a Turkish towel. This completed, the upper part of the body is dressed and the lower part is given the same treatment. Such a bath is equal to a tonic.—Kan- sas Farmer. Cook In Small Vessels. Meats of all kinds, unless intended for soup. should be cooked in small vessels. To put a small roast in a large pan is wasteful. as there is rapid loss by evaporation. and a large proportion is dried too much. A stew in too large a kettle will require more water to cover than should be used.—Exchange. Couldn't Lose Him. “I refused my husband more than a dozen times before he finally persuaded me to be his.” “How did he get you at last?’ “Why. you see. he got an offer to go to another city and had made up his mind to accept it." — Chicago Record- Herald. The Doctor's Dues. “The world owes a great deal to medical science.” “And it will be the last debt paid,” declared the doctor somewhat bitterly. ~Louisville Courier-lournal. Wise Girl. He—What would you say if I weve to kiss you? She-1 don't know. That sort of speech should always be extem- poraneous. — Boston Transcript, What an inferior man seeks is im others. What a superior man seeks is in himself. —RBulwer Lytton.