east. Here is a kind of conservation that probably isn't so much desired at Oyster po BY P. GRAY MEEK. INK SLINGS. —Leaders may come and go, but Democracy will live as long as people hope to rule themselves. —There is a good chance of our being drawn into war with Mexico, just like we were into that with Spain. —Anyone who knows anything about climatic conditions in Mexico will agree with GRANT'S statement that "war is hell” down there. —There may have been one trout in Spring creek for every fisherman but if there was we know a lot who failed to connect theirs. —While the milliner is busy counting up the profits of Easter sales the husband and father is busier still figuring out where they are to come from. ~The Columbia professor who says few persons in this country speak good English any more has probably been sit- ting in the bleachers at the Polo grounds. —Now wouldn't there be doings in sas- siety in the Faderland should CORNELIUS VANDERBILT be appointed Ambassador to Germany. It is considered a possibility at Washington. —That Kansas woman who has a col- lection of eight hundred pitchers might have got the fad through taking care of the “growlers” her husband rushed before Kansas went dry. —So far as Centre county streams and Centre county weather were concerned the trout fishermen certainly had nothing to complain of for the opening of the season. Both were ideal. —The farms of the United States have a gross income of thirty-three per cent of their value. And that is the rock upon which the finances of this country are most substantially founded. —It has been two weeks since the re- organizers opened a place of business in Harrisburg and up to this writing there have been no signs of anything important doing. The public awaits with interest. ~The time of year is at hand when you should clean up your premises. It is surprising what a transformation a little bit of work, morning and evening, will do with that littered yard and garden and how proud you will be of it afterwards. —Col. ROOSEVELT has arrived home and altogether his entire swing around the circle didn’t draw two columns of space in the metropolitan journals of the Bay. —The automobile facturies of Mich- igan, alone, employ seventy thousand men and we imagine that a portion, at least, of the time of the balance of the popula- tion is put in either helping or watching the owners of some of those automobiles trying to make them go. —Anyway, the reorganizers have no room to kick if the mail addressed to Democratic State Headquarters at Har- risburg, is sent to the dead letter office. If they were right when they declared that the old leaders had killed the party isn’t the dead letter office the proper place for its mail. —A Chicago expert, after going over the books of the gas producing companies, has reported that a fair charge per thousand feet would be seventy-seven cents. It is mighty cheap at eighty, the present rate, as compared with prices charged else- where; but gas should be cheap in such a notoriously windy city. —By actual count there were just eighty-three fishermen on Spring creek between the falls above this office and Beezer’s garage, a distance of about six hundred feet, at half after twelve o'clock Saturday morning. They were all cer- tainly going on the thought that the early worm catches the trout and evi- dently all forgot to respect the sentiment to protect that portion of the stream. —The WATCHMAN does not approve of the bill now before the Legislature pro- viding for the impeachment of judges but it would heartily favor a measure making it a criminal offense for them to fail to keep the dockets cleaned up within a reasonable time and to force them to hand down opinions on cases argued be- fore them. This thing of a judge delay- ing the rendering of an opinion for months and even years is an outrage on the rights of the parties interested and public senti- ment is slowly but surely moulding itself into the determination that such officials were better given no further chance to procrastinate. ~The honor paid'to the memory of the late J. CALVIN MEYER by the | Legislature of Pennsylvania was unusual. It was an honor that those men of Centre county who sent him to Harrisburg to represent us should feel muchpride in. And it was an honor that should seriously impress both political parties with the knowledge that, after all, a country district may be potential at Harrisburg if it sends men there with the capacity to become so. publicans alike, now resolve that our fu- ture Members must be men whose quali fications can command the full measure of respect that we witnessed on Tuesday when the Governor of the Commonwealth and the Legislature came en masse to pay | not be interfered with STATE RIGHTS AN D FEDERAL UNION. OL. 30, Bill for the Punishment of Judges. | BLL ON Dan ATRIL Tariff Debate Wisely Begun. The conservative press of the State as | The Democrats of the House of Repre- | It begins to look as if intervention in well as the intelligent citizenship is just- ly alarmed over the prospect or rather the danger of the SHERN bill, providing for the punishment of judges who offend the machine managers. Under this bill, if it should become a law, no judge would be secure in his tenure of office if he refused to obey any mandate of the machine. The machinery of punishment which it creates would be instantly invoked and he would be de- prived of the ordinary means of defence which the constitution guarantees to the vilest criminals. That such a measure of legislation should receive the support of a branch of the Legislature is almost incredible. | Unquestionably this dangerous proposi- ' tion was inspired by the recent litigation in Philadelphia through which the munic- ipal administration was restrained in its mad purpose to squander the resources of the city in absurd enterprises to en- rich the municipal contractors. Several of these jobs were prevented and con- tracts given in violation of law revoked. Mayor REYBURN at once denounced the judges who had participated in these verdicts and declared that he would “get them.” No doubt the enactment of the SHERN bill into law is the process by which he expects to achieve the result. But as Judge SULZBERGER says the Sen- ate will never concur in such a vicious conspiracy. The bill provides that if any judge per- forms any act not indictable under exist- ing law or impeachable under the pro- visions of the constitution one hundred citizens may petition the Governor to! appoint a commissson to try him and if ' the report of the commission is adverse | to the judges he shall be dismissed from office. The sentencing of a ballot box stuffer, ruling against a corrupt contract- or would afford ample grounds for the proceeding and no reasoning man doubts that it would be easy enough to get the signers. The Governor is given no dis- | cretion in the matter and it is practically | certain that unless he were a different rAor than any we have had lately | the commission would bring in any sort of a report the machine managers de- | sired. { —— ——Meantime you will have to show | us that a by-stander, near enough to the ! Mexican firing line to be injured by the of Congress on the fact that he “can Who voted with the Republicans against bullets of either side is innocent. The | chances are that he is getting within the | 3 unanimous vote on any question.” But | danger line in order to perpetrate some | crime on the victims of the battle on one | side or the other and if a stray bullet hits | Legislature. That isolated gentleman | him little actual harm will be done. Utilities Bill not Likely to Pass. We would admonish the public against placing too much confidence in the pub- | lished statement that the Governor of the | Commonwealth is determined to force | the so-called Public Utilities bill through ! the Legislature. No doubt Governor TENER is sincere in his desire for the passage of that measure. He has heard the talk about the absence of any thing like achievement from the records of the STUART administration and would like to accomplish something that would secure his own administration from similar cen- sure. But we hardly think he will go to the limit of forcing such a measure to passage. After PENROSE strikes a few : bars on his eardrum he will change his | mind. The Republican machine bosses are a unit in opposition to the bill in question. They are not nearly confident enough in the continued control of the State gov. | ernment by the Republican party and | correctly measure the consequences of | putting the power that bill conveys into the hands of an executive who might be unfriendly to them. They have abundant faith, probably, in the servility of the i present Governor. But at his election a | thai likely that ail the opposing elements will act together with the result that a Democrat with inclination and ability to smite will occupy the executive mansion after the vote. | Take it from us that the Public Utili- | ties bill will not be passed during the of the Legislature and | be special session for | passing it. Possibly a be created to prepare for future consideration far the matter will go Commissions are valuable and Senator PENROSE fa- the | FE 1 & 2 i REESLEEE fig purposes tribute to the worth of the one whom we , Governor TENER may talk independently last sent to work with them. but he won't act. of the opening of! the tariff debate. not only a consistent Democrat but a capable statesman and an eloquent ora- and the Democrats in Congress appear to be doing that exactly. A blunder in the beginning, however slight, might have completely by the selection of Mr. KiTcH- EN to deliver the opening address. He is equal to the highest standards of the House. Mr. KITCHEN began by reviewing the campaign pledges of the Democratic party and the achievements of the Democratic majority during the present session and declared that “the Democratic House has | done more in two weeks of the present session than Republican Congresses had accomplished in ten years,” and that is literally true. Great economies have been effected in the running expenses of the House, the resolution to amend the con- | stitution providing for the election of Senators by the people has been passed, a bill for the pre-election publication of cam- paign expenses and contributions has been adopted and bills to make effective the Canadian reciprocity agreement and the relief of agricultural interests from use- less but burdensome taxes have been in- troduced. We still believe that the tariff reduc- | tion bill should have been given prece- | dence to the reciprocity agreement for the reason that TAFT is a treacherous man and wanting in veracity. But in the wisdom of the majority of Democrats in Washington the order of consideration was reversed and the reciprocity agree- ment taken up first. But it will be fol- lowed immediately by the tariff tax re- duction bill and if President TAFT vetoes it the responsibility for continued unjust tax burdens will be upon his head. Be sides the people will by that time . stand the matter and their judgment will be expressed at next fall's elections and punishment made summary. —An esteemed contemporary con- gratulates the single Socialist member hold a caucus at any time and command even at that he has ncthing on the single Socialist member of the Pennsylvania has all the advantages of his Congression- al contemporary and a first rate standing on all the House committees. The Re- publican majority in the Legislature of this State appears to be cultivating the Socialists for use as a mattress to fall on in the near fu Investigations Promised. Word comes from Washington that! there is likely to be investigations, in the | near future, of the Postoffice and Agri- | cultural Departments of the government. There has been profligacy, corruptionand vice in all the Departments, it is admitted, but not tu so great an extent, the story goes, and consequently the two Depart- ments named are to be singled out for immediate action. That is probably as wise a course as could have been adopted. Some of the crooks in the War and Navy Departments may get “immunity baths” through this policy but the people may stand for that if the big game in the other departments is exposed. There has been no time since ROOSE- VELT headed off an investigation of the a halt on such practices. The Agricultural Department is little better and probably would be worse if the antiquated old fossil at the head of it had the genius of HircHCOCK. For years Secretary WILSON has been using that Department as a jobbing depot. His ab- surd experiments have had no other pur- pose in view than to provide employment | sentatives in Washington could hardly | this Mexican disturbance is inevitable. | have chosen more wisely in the matter | There are suspicions, moreover, that con- i ditions have been deliberately arranged CLAUDE KITCHEN, of North Carolina, is | to bring about this result. The Wall street pirates have been looking with ' lustful eyes on the mineral wealth of our ‘tor. It is good policy to do things well | sister Republic for years and they now "have a man in the White House whom , they can use for any ulterior purpose in any way if they pay the price. In pur- | : suance of this sinister purpose the army | | has been settiedso close to the American | worqe | line that damage on this side may be | | traced to the other. President TAFT wants to be re-elected | he will resort to any means, fair or foul, to accomplish his purpose. A foreign war in progress at the time of the election would greatly advarice his aims. No ad- | ministration has ever been defeated in this country during the progress of war. Passions are excited and the army as well as the civil forces under control of the administration can be used to much ad- vantage under such circumstances. Be- sides the spirit of covetousness, neces- sarily stirred up by war can easily be coined into campaign capital by those who direct the army and control the purse-strings of the government at such times. THEODORE ROOSEVELT admits now that the Panama canal zone was literally stolen from the Republic of Colombia. A greater crime against civilization was never perpetrated. The main purpose of the atrocity was to enrich President TAPT's half brother and former Presiaent ROOSEVELT'S brother-in-law. As Secretary of War at the time President TAFT was an accessory of the crime and if he would consent to such a prostitution of power to put money into the pockets of a relative who can doubt that he would perpetrate | another crime in order to prolong his lease of power and continue his control | of patronage? We hope a congressional | € | investigation will expose this conspiracy. | wu ! ——1It is worthy of note that WILLIAM B. WiLsON, Representative in Congress | for the Fifteenth District of this State, | was among that small and not too re- | spectable group of Democratic recreants the bill to compel the publication in ad- vance of the election, of not only the cam- | paign expenditures but the sources of ! supply. Mr. WILSON was a member of | the MCCORMICK conspiracy to disrupt the Democratic organization of Pennsyl- | vania and now that he has broken off | from his Democratic colleagues at Wash- ! ington he will probably try to reorganize ! the party of the entire country so as to | prevent the election of a Democratic | President next year. ——The weather has been atrocious beyond question and little can be said in palliation of its outrages upon the public. But it certainly deserves some praise for “sitting on” that hoary and ancient hum- {bug, the lie about the failure of the ! peach crop in Delaware. The inclement | weather prevented the development of the bud to the freezing stage but there was plenty of frost to nip the tongue of the peach crop liar and that is something to rejoice over. —As it is practically certain that the Governor's so-called utility bill will not pass during the present session there- fore it would be in order for some one who desires to serve the public to intro- duce a bill to regulate the charges of tel- ephone companies. As a matter of fact some of the telephone companies in some | but it hardly ever gets far on its way un- til it gets a quietus. The truth is that the power of granting licenses could be lodged in no safer place than the courts and it will probably remain where it is for many years to come. —]It looks now and at this distance from Washington as if the money spent to secure the election of Mr. LORIMER,of Chicago, to the United States Senate was money wasted. On the next trial of his case in Washington the element of white- wash will be entirely eliminated. ~—While the men who are beating their own carpets and digging their own gar- dens, these days, do you imagine that it at the expiration of his present term and | tion at the Jefferson day banquet of & tions is nothing but a subterfuge employ- Fo Mothing Yon a Ser ky: that this t shall build not less regularly year in and out during the decade are the iberate work of these who who would profit by rest of a soldier’s outfit, to see to it that hire ure rughlanly curring wat scares. It is a cause for congratulation that the eyes of men like Foster are Congressman now open to the truth about this danger- ous agitation. i i g £2 Liege un 52 | 4; HT makes the work seem lighter to see their wives sail off in their new spring hats. —That Easter hat will probably be on duty until Thanksgiving. Treat it kindly. SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Six rafts containing 320,000 feet of hemlock and 24,000 feet of oak timber, have reached Mari" etta from the west branch of the Susquehanna. ~The committee of arrangements for the state firemen’s convention, to be held at York in Sep- ember » has decided to award $700 in prizes to vis_ —Huntingdon’s new federai building is to be lo- cated at the comer of Fourth and Washington streets according to information received there late last week. ~Clearfield borough is in better financial con- dition today than for many years. The author- ~William Myers, of Dover, York county, is convinced that the man who robbed his chicken coop the other night is a strong one, because he carried off 200 pounds of Plymouth Rocks. —Owing to murder rumors in connection with the death of John E. Slagle, who was found a week ago along the Juniata near Lewistown, = coroner's inquest was held early this week. —DuBois last week reported only two cases of scarlet fever and one of diphtheria under quaran- tine, but had fifteen deaths during the first half of April, as contrasted with five during the entire month of March. —Rev. A. R. Day, of Alexandria, who is cele- brating the fiftieth anniversary of his entering the Presbyterian ministry, left on Monday for a visit to Denver, where, a half century ago, he founded the church he is about to visit. —A State live stock sanitary board agent was at Portage last week. He tried to impress on the minds of dog owners the law as to the dog quar-_ antine and by way of illustration shot fifteen dogs on the second day of his stay. ~There are rumors at Barnesboro that the holdings of the Susquehanna Oil and Gas com- pany are to be purchased by the Carrolitown cor- —Cool as the weather has been Montour county seems to be turning out a heavy snake crop. Sheriff Maiers, while taking a walk in the vicinity of Danville, killed five copperhead snakes and saw two others that had been killed by some oth- er pedestrian. —Twenty-four inmates of the Huntingdon re- the formatory have served their paroles and been granted their final discharges recently. One died while on parole. Three were returned to the in” stitution and two violated their parole and are liable to arrest. —A remarkable escape from instant death oc- curred recently at Houtzdale. Forsome unknown reason a can of powder in the cellar at the home of John Lowe exploded. The family were at sup- per and were thrown about the dining room, all but Miss Annie, who wasin the hall. ~In an effort to remove freckles from an other- wise beautiful face, Miss Halen Casey, of Blooms- burg, used a lotion that had been advertised to re- move freckles after a few applications. The freckles have partly disappeared, but she issuffer- ing from a serious case of blood poisoning. —A steam hammer for forging automobile axles, said to be the largest in the world, has been shipped from the Chambersburg Engineering company's plant to Milwaukee. The hammer is twenty-nine feet in height, eight and a half feetto be underground. The hammer has a striking power of 1,500,000 pounds. ~At the next York county fair among the visit- ors will be fifty farmers from South Carolina, who will come for the purpose of getting in touch with up-to-date farming methods. John Woods, secre- EE fd . radmin idee sito di ens SET SECT a result of hunting wild ducks recently. One was taken to Indiana and fined $25 and costs. The other went out in a boat, lost his balance when the gun went off and also lost his gun. He left the boat go and swam 125 feet to shore. The ducks whereabouts are not recorded. ~The people of DuBois are busy cutting down their poplar shade trees in accordance with the borough law which says that all poplars in the town must be down by summer. The roots of this particular species of trees are a nuisance be_ cause of the fact that they spread and fill the sew. ~The Semi-Weekly News of Huntingdon, which for the past nine years has been owned and edited by Kimber Cleaver, passed into new hands this week, having been purchased by Joseph H. Bid- dle, of Everett, Bedford county, who has assumed its active management. The Semi-Weekly News is one of the enterprising newspapers in Central Pennsylvania. —Willie Shadle, a 7-year-old Lock Haven lad, met death suddenly on Saturday. He and a com- panion were throwing stones into the river from the cribbing below the dam, when this little lad overbalanced and fell into the river. Had a grown person been at hand he might have been saved, but when help arrived it was too late. The body was recovered. ~—Bradford oil operators are subscribing to a fund to be used in drilling a test well in the Tuna valley to the depth of 5,000 feet in the hope of find- ing a new and prolific oil sand. A number of years ago Mike Miller, a Tuna oil man, drilled a well to a depth of 4,100 feet and at that depth found a black oil in a soft sand. It is not known that a well has ever been drilled below that level in McKean county. —The Mont Alto nursery attached to the Penn while that produced on the farms is bringing 35 cents. “It’s just this way,” said adealer: “Cows have not yet been put on pasture and less milk is given than at any time in the year. On the other hand, it is plain that cold storage houses have un- loaded great quantities of creamery butter.” for Krise, charged with the same offense, and for other son, who is charged with having threatened bodily injury to the man who bought the proper™ ty. Itisclai.sed that the new owner took advant . age of small arrears on a mortage to force a sale and obtain the property, thus embittering the Krise family.