BY P. GRAY MEEK. INK SLINGS. —There will be no mistaking the inci- dent if the Mexican decides to drop the hm —Sheriff HURLEY has ambition to be- come the chairman of his party in this county. Well, ambition goes a long way, sometimes. —Wouldn't the public like to know just exactly what Mr. Bryan and Mr. WILSON talked about after their dinner together i | Democratic majority in Congress repre- | That Military Demonstration. "STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. BEL.LLEFONTE, PA, MARCH 17, 1911. ——— Farmers and Reciprocity. —— | sents the insistent demand of the people “The mountain labored and brought | for such relief and following the advice forth a mouse.” On Tuesday the VANCE | of TapT or shirking from his threats will in Princeton. ~The seductiveness of the “slow™ note is responsible for the wild buying that is The pending movement of troops and | Zrom the Johnstown Democrat, the proposed mobilization of military | The first business of the new Demo- forces on the Mexican border has shown | cratic House of Representatives will be to withessed at the farm sales all over Cen: | i 3s be fecceancy plain at simple. There # great improvement in the discipline of the | PA% the Canadian .. the committee of seven to reorganize the | no middle course possible. | t we t like the of reci- tre county these days. Democratic party, assembled at Harris- | army and capability of the military author- | procity Mr. Taft submitted,” protest a lot ~The few availables in this communi- | burg and elected GEORGE W. GUTHRIE, of | Capitol Park Extension ities within the last dozen years. At the of the farmers of the country—and some ty who haven't had horns put on them by | pittshurg, to the office of chairman of the | the Elks or the Moose, might get together and organize a lodge of Moolies. —IJt is needless to remark that even robins and blue birds have been known to have their toes nipped by the frosts by getting here ahead of real spring. —The reorganizers are, to a man, quot- ing Mr. BRYAN as favoring the reorgani- zation of the party in Pennsylvania. How consistent. They freely quote, where they rarely have voted. —In the last analysis it will probably be found that unscrupulous American fortune hunters have had more to do with stirring up that Mexican revolution than the discontent of the Mexicans. —This country exported more com. modities in February than in any pre- ceding month in our history. Keep this record up a few months and the factories now idle will simply have to resume. ~The appraisement of Mrs. EppY’s estate at $2,512,146, may not add greatly to popular confidence in Christian Science as a healing agency but it will add vastly to popular respect for the cult as a money maker. —Judged by his demeanor at Harris. burg on Tuesday it appears that Mr. Democratic State Central committee, in | which there is no vacancy, and Hon. A. MiTcHELL PALMER, of Stroudsburg, to the office of representative for Pennsylvania in the Democratic National committee, which is not vacant and which the com- mittee in question would have no authority to fill even if there were a vacancy. It was a merry farce though nearly tragic. Taken seriously it might destroy the Democratic party of the State. The packed jury in the case consisted of two members of the Keystone party, | one official accident, and a member of | Comgress who voted for certain features | of the PAYNE—ALDRICH bill and who [Diver was a Democrat until he was adopted from a labor organization to de- | feat an inefficient gangster, five years | ago. These conspirators, pledged to a | common purpose before the meeting | resisted every effort at reconciliation, 1 every argument for harmony. They had come to destroy and neither justice nor | decency served to restrain them. Newly | invested with the power to boss they ex- | ercised the authority with the foolish ! zeal of renegades, and “a renegade is | worse than ten Turks.” VANCE McCorMIcK could become a very | Of course the action of this packed jury arrogant and a very arbitrary boss if | will avail nothing. The chairman of the opportunity should happen to knock at Democratic State committee is as secure his door. in the tenure of his office as the Gover- —ELEANOR GLYN says Chicago is “the nor of the State or the sheriff of this rawest” of American cities. Chicago, of county. He is amenable to the law, how- course, has a right to appeal from her ©Ver, just as he is secure under the law: decision but the reading public knows If any man has a complaint against the that ELEANOR is quite a connoisseur in Chairman he has opportunity to present “raw"’ things. his case at any meeting of the State com- While tie new. Co will be mittee and if he proves his premises just at Jing to reduce the cost of living punishment will follow. But it is a prin- : isl ciple of law that an accuser must come me Sarere at pa by ing i de into court with clean hands and the trait- : ors wiko betrayed the party last fall are nomi tion. ‘otito “the, people “of | not eémpetent prosecutors or fit plaintiffs i i faith- —It is surprising how many HOBSONS 2 couse against men who ‘were: {ath there are who would have us believe that Bal. Of course now that the comedy has hundreds of thousands of trained Japanese gone as far as it has the State Central soldiers are likely to pop out of the cac- "committee will be assembled in the near tus plants on the arid planes of Mexico future to hear the report of the proceed- at any moment. i ings and pass upon the merits of the —Is the announcement that sheriff action of the majority of the packed jury HURLEY is to be a candidate for the Re- and the minority. Until that is done the publican county chairmanship notice to go.called action of the majority is a nul- the present organization that it took the Jity. Mr. McCormick, who has never wrong side in the Bellefonte postoffice —— | breaking out of the Spanish war The bill for the enlargement of the |; oeqible to accomplish as much in | state capitol park at Harrisburg, intro- | sree months as was achieved in a few duced into the Senate by Mr. Fox, of days last week. If that was the purpose | Dauphin county, passed that body unani- | of the movement, therefore, it must be re. | downward is ' mously the other day, and will now be garded as a success, though an expensive | taken up in the House. Four years ago ,.. While the cost of living is so high this measure passed the Senate and was ' 514 the recompense of labor so meagre defeated in the House under ordersof the ‘|, ,gigate experiments ought to be avoid- bosses. Two years ago it passed both oq ,g nearly as possible. The burden branches of the Legislature and was ve- gc upon the people who are already toed by the Governor under pretext that ,...joaded. the balance in the treasury was insuffi pe enterprise was hazardous in an- cient to meet such a demand upon the | other respect, moreover. It might have revenues. This was a subterfuge, of ,r,yoked war with Mexico and the coun- course. The money was wanted to farm 4,y jg not desirous of engaging in war. out to favored banks and exploit corrupt ' of course a war with Mexico would be politics. At the close of the fiscal year jie more than a military picnic in the there was more than $8,000,000 in the absence of foreign intervention. But it ury. | would be a war without just cause and It is universally admitted that the pro-' oye victories under such circumstances posed addition to the capitol parkisneed- 510 100 costly to calmly contemplate. ed and sooner or later must be acquired. Mexico has given us no cause of quarrel. But the dominant political machine is un- pregent conditions down there may afford willing to authorize it for the reason that ample reasons for apprehension on the Senator Fox has so hedged it about with part of speculators and exploiters, but conditions that there will be no opportu. pair individual troubles are not of such nity for graft. That being the case more lic concern that the country should be can be made out of the money than out j,.oved in war with a sister Republic to of the beneficence. In other words, the abate them. political machine sacrifices the interests It is probabil forti 1 i y comforting to know that of the State in order to promote the in-' we can mobilize an army of several thous- terests of the party. The revenuesofthe ,.4 ren on the Mexican boundary or Commonwealth are used not for the bene- any other place in a remarkably brief fit of the people, but for the advantage of poring of time. But we have been spend- the party machine. If there had been a ing vast sums of money on our military chance for graft the enlargement would oi hlishment during the last eight or ten have been authorized long ago and the years and there ought to be some meas- State would have saved a large sum of 0 of efficiency as a result. There is no money. I | need, however, in making a demonstra- When the proposition was first present: ion of our military strength and profi- ed to the Legislature, the improvement ciency at the expense of a friendly neigh- might have been made for about a mil- por When the rough-riding buccaneer lion and a-half dollars. But Harrisburg left the White House we hoped such fool- has been growing lately and the value of jghness was at an end. Recent events property increasing. Now the prove the contrary, however, and it may the enterprise will probably reach a . devolve upon the Congress to lion dollars more. Two years from now inquire into the cause of the venture. to the cost. Meantime the money in the Republican and near-Republican papers treasury has earned comparatively little. ; 41.0 country will see great danger to But it has served the purpose of making ip. Democratic party inan attempt to the favored bankers active partisans and amplify the Canadian reciprocity the machine managers are content wi h pont during the coming special session. that result. It is said, however, that the (ne of our Philadelphia contemporaries measure will be concurred in by the has already sounded the note of warning ' House and signed by the Governor this py jt js not likely to avail much. The year. If this enlargement of the capitol Congress is expected to cut down the cost grounds is to be accomplished it is better of jiving and the only way to achieve that that it be done at once and before future is by extending the policies exp 1 in ‘ and interests being farmers, ular bill about to be Reciprocity u : means the McCall bill with the objection- able Sgmurs Josted by % bile no reason w all She Sarmers; Both Derr and Re. publican, shoul busy and boost Ih Sich mot get The Democratic Outlook. From the Lancaster Intelligencer. In another column will be found an editorial expression from the Philadel- phia Ledger the extremely grave situation which confronts the minority rty in Pennsylvania thro the ul 4 . Ee. pol- faction who and awkward, if not icy of those leaders of a have been most clamorous for reorgani- a any t ts suc- cessful achievement. The opportunities of the Democratic party in Pennsylvania were never better than they are to-day, but for that very reason the peril of the party was n greater, unworthy and selfish individuals r to gain control that they may use abuse the party to their own advantage. The Republican machine control of this State is apparently stronger than ever, but the sweeping triumph of revolt and reform in heighboring States, and the growing strength of the Democratic spir- it throughout the nation have been right- been a Democrat except when he was fight? It looks like it. seeking favors from the party, may rave like a raging lion, but he will be impo- tent. Mr. Davis, who has been a grouch for thirty years, may howl himself hoarse ~The Pennsylvania Railroad compary carried one hundred and thirty-six mil- lion passengers during last year and nct one was killed in a train accident. Here is a record that should be pleasing to every one but the undertaker. —With China, Japan and Russia ina mixup, a German war cloud lowering over England and Uncle SAM planting half of his regular army along the Mexican boundary it does look as if the sugges- tions about universal peace are far fetched: —There are now fifty-four candidates for the ten offices to be filled in Centre county. It is a fair field and no favor, but going on the assumption that “the devil takes the hindmost” there will cer- tainly be fourty-four to fall into the clutch- es of the old nick. —We almost forgot to inquire of cur esteemed friend Col. BAILEY, of the Johr s- town Democrat, how he liked the appoint- ment of Congressman WILSON as a mem- ber of the reorganization committee. We know that he didn't like the idea of hav- ing him re-elected to Congress. —Col. GEORGE HARVEY says “the finger of predestination points unerringly to Woobrow WILSON” as the President in 1912. That's not strange. Hasn't WooD- ROW been connected with a Presbyterian College long enough to have predestina- tion figure in his career somewhere. —The Legislature was besieged by woman's suffrage advocates this week and the city papers are cartooning the m:mbers as skeered out of their wits by the petticoat brigade. How deceptive. There never was a time when the Legis- lature was in session that “a skirt” was altogether safe on the streets of Harris- burg after seven o'clock in the evening. —[f they want to tinker with some- thing at Harrisburg why not tackle the oleomargarine law. It is certainly such a misfit that a httle shaping up could do no harm. Besides, if it is so deceptive to put coloring matter in oleo why isn't it just as deceptive to put coloring matter in butter. The law says oleo dare rot re emble butter in color, but fails to es. tablish what the color of butter should be. As a matter of fact, for about nine months in the year, butter that has rct been artificially colored looks more like lad than an, else. but to no purpose. The Democratic or- ganization is entrenched in the confidence of the Democratic people and it will en- dure as long as the party lives. Taft’s Idea and the Duty of Congress. In a speech delivered at Atlanta, Georgia, the other day, President TAFT plainly points out what he expects Congress to do during the coming extra session. He doesn’t adopt the mandatory methods of his predecessor in office and say that the legislative department of the govern- ment must do as he wants. But he de- clares'in unmistakable language that he has given the body a “great national op- portunity’ to ratify the Canadian reci- procity agreement and then adjourn. If it doesn't do that he intimates that he will veto any other legislation which may be enacted. ROOSEVELT would probably have used less polite language, but he could hardly have stated the proposition more clearly. If Congress does that it will be recreant to its obligations both to the country and the party it represents. The Canadian reciprocity agreement would probably work a decrease in the cost of foodstuffs in some measure. But it would leave the tariff pirates in full and undisturbed possession of the vicious franchise to rob the people in all other necessaries of life which was unjustly bestowed upon them by the iniquitous PAYNE—ALDRICH tariff jaw. That is precisely what TAFT wants to do. He is under obligation to the tariff pirates to protect them in their graft operations as long as possible and: he hopes to make the Democratic majority in Congress jointly responsible with him for the outrage. What Congress should do is amplify the Canadian reciprocity agreement so as to make it extend to all nations having trade relations with the United States and add to it such articles of necessity as clothing materials and raw products used in manufactures. The pact thus amend- ed would give instant and effective relief from the burdens of high living and if TAFT vetoes it upon his head will rest the responsibility and the consequences. The excuse for increasing the price it is to cost, is given. New Subjects of Taxation. New revenue bills introduced in the Legisiature this week will yield, it is esti- mated, $10,000,000 additional revenue. The ambition of those in authority, the public is informed, is to appropriate $10,- 000,000 for the two years and tax the people to make ends meet. In order to achieve this result it will be necessary to find a few more subjects of taxaticn. Close figuring and inquisitorial methcds may stretch the revenues from exist ng sources to $35,000,000 a year and the bills introduced this week will expand the 2g- gregate to $45,000,000. But that creates a deficit of $5,000,000 a year and some way must be discovered to make up that amount. The new bills provide for taxing man- ufacturing corporations, gas companies, coal mine products and direct inherit ances. Hitherto the only inheritance tax levied was that upon collateral inherit- ances and that wasn't bad. Collateral in- heritance is like finding money and the beneficiary of the discovery can afford to give part to the government. But it is hardly just to levy a tax on the inherit- ance of a widow which she has helped to create or on the sons and daughters of a decedent. Still it is better than some other forms of taxation and nobody can even imagine what course the fancy of our statesmen will take in the future. We are lucky if they don’t tax the air we breathe. As a matter of fact any increase in tax- ation in this State is criminal. There ought to be a readjustment or equaliza- tion of taxes so as to exempt some of the present subjects of taxation and increase the rate on others. But economically ad- ministered the expenses of the govern- ment of the State ought to be decreased a matter of $5000.000 instead of being increased $15,000 000 a year. A vast pro- portion of the present state taxes is paid by corporations, unquestionably, but tie corporations make the people reimburse them and whatever the aggregate of tax. ation it comes out of the pockets of the people. The burden is already heavy enough. If increased it will be ruinous. ——Subscribe for the WATCHMAN. the Canadian agreement to all commercial | countries and making it apply to all com- | modities. | ——Ex-Senator CHAUNCEY M. DEPEW is | at Palm Beach, and ex-Senator NELSON W. ALDRICH, is at the Virginia Hot Springs recuperating. But what has become of ex-Senator EUGENE HALE? It may be of added that the whereabouts of neither of | these formerly eminent gentlemen is of much consequence but there is a good deal of satisfaction in putting the prefix “ex” before their names, which is our excuse for inquiring about them. —(f course we are bound to accept the statement of the President and Sec- retary of War that the mobilization of 20,000 troops on the Texas border is simply 2 manoeuvre. But the fact tha | ball instead of blank cartridges were pro- vided for the use of the soldiers cast at least the shadow of doubt upon the ve- racity of those distinguished public of- ficials. Sham battles are scarcely ever fought with bullets. ~——Mr. BALLINGER may have been in- fluenced by ill health to take himself cut of the public life of the country though we have no certificate of a physician that his health is impaired. The certainty that the next Congress would begin a real investigation in the event that he remain- ed in office had a bad effecton his nerves, however, and nobody can tell what bad nerves wiil do to a fellow. ——One branch of the Missouri Legis- lature has passed an anti-treating law but the other branch will probably want to see how it operates before concurring. The “show me” reservation in the Mis- souri temperament has saved the people of thai State from many an absurdity and it is still working full time. —[f LORIMER, of Illinois, had been put out of the United States Senate Bal- LEY. of Texas, would be more welcome in. But oneof that sort is enough in any body at one time and two are too many at any time. As a matter of fact the public interests would be safer if both of them were out to stay out. —It is a cinch to bet that our army got to the Mexican border quicker thanit can get away. r ly read as warning of hot times ahead for the reigning bosses, even in Pennsyl- _vania; and the battle must be first of all | for the firm and prompt reorganization ‘of the Democratic party in a manner that will inspire confidence and under leadershp that will command respect. Where the battle is there will the eagles be gathered, but it would be reassuring , to see worthy champions as well as birds prey. One can only hope that the occasion will call forth leadership of a better qual- ity than has thus far Pen in evidence. It is well said that if Democratic harmo- ny is to be achieved it must be by har- monizers who look something like Dem- ocrats. The Judges’ Salary Grab. From the Philadelphia Record. i If there were no other reason for a veto of this hill at the hands of Governor Tener. a sufficient one exists in the de- sirability of saving the judiciary of Penn- sylvania from another such scandal as was wi a few years ago, when a similar bill was enacted. The e still remember how at that time the judges, in their anxiety to grab the increased pay, butted a hole th the constitution of | the State. One exhibition of judicial greed and lawlessness was enough. The new judicial salarv grab should be killed to save the State the humiliation of anoth- er infraction of the constitution bv those White paca) iar duty it is to uphold and t. Our Affront to Mexico. From the Springfield Republican. American policy toward Mexico ought to be simple and well understood. While American interests there are very large, Mexi~o is an independent nation and should be left to work out her own salva- tion. American citizens and property in- terests in the country may demand the protection of the United States, if there is no local government to protect them; and undoubtedly any intervention bv European powers st as Napoleon III was the promoter of during our own civil war would not be tolerated. But our government is not called upon to deal with Mexico as it would now deal with The Dream Coming True. From the Albuquerque Tribune-Citizen. Daniel Webster and Theodore Parker are hot competitors with Abraham Lin- coln for the honor of originating the im- people, by A, for of he e, tl » Anyhow, the dream is coming true. Subscribe for the WATCHMAN. ployed at the DuBois glass piant, which started the making of glass Monday. ~The March term of quarter sessions court in Montour county has only one Commonwealth cause returned, and in that the prisoner has en. tered a plea of guilty. ~The Lock Haven Civic club has secured the $1,500 necessary to procure plans for the improve- ment of the city and will now work hard to effect the desired transformation. ~The Eastern Collieries company has purchas- ed for $75,000 about 500 acresof coal land near Rossiter, Indiana county, controlled by Clarke McKee, of that place,and A. Connor, of Pittsburg. —Dr. Peter A. Freeze, a well-known Blooms. burg citizen, celebrated his 83rd birthday by saw- ing wood continuously from 7 o'cleck in the morning until 7 o'clock at night. He places no faith in the Osler theory. —C. C. Blanchard, secretary of the Bradford lodge of Elks, is missing and all efforts to locate him have been futile. While in Philadelphia on February 20 he left his son, his satchel and his overcoat at the home of his mother and disap- peared auditors of Bradford county’ have sur- charged the commissioners with all bills charged for meals and lodging during the past year. They are guided by a recent decision of judge Fanning that meals znd lodging are not traveling ex- penses. ~Director of the Dale Light Heat and Power company, Johnstown, have voted to increase the capital stock to $250,000. This forecasts a battle between that company and the Citizens’ Light, Heat and Power company for the franchise in the city. ~The Lebanon county commissioners have adopted a resolution to the effect that the court- room of the court house should not be used for any purpose other than holding court, and in the future there will be no political meetings, teach" ers’ institutes or other gatherings permitted. —Dairy and Food Commissioner James Foust has warned all dealers in food commodities in this State to guard against violating the séétion of the pure food act which makes it a misdemeanor to keep any article of food in such a way or man~ ner as to render it contaminated, filthy or un wholesome. —An investigation of the conditions which made possible the killing of a patient in the in" sane ward of the Philadelphia hospital recently made bv the committee on lunacy of the state board of charities, shows that 214 insane inmates, the many of them violent, were in charge of two attendants at the time the killing took place. ~Several hundred foreign residents of the South Side of Hazelton are preparing to move to Canada, where they will take up farming. Rela- tives who are now in Canada have advised them that if the reciprocity bill passes Canada farmers will reap a rich harvest. The foreigners are dis- satisfied with the mines in the Hazleton region. —Don Lucci, who killed his brother, John Lucci, in a revolver duel at Emigh Run on February 20, pleaded guilty to murder in the second degree at Ebensburg last week and was sentenced to not less than three years and nine months nor more than fifteen years in the penitentiary. Andy'Har. carik.a bystander, was also killed during the duel, ~The Mifflinburg Body and Gear company is the name of the new industry which Mifflinburg, Union county, will have in the near future. This | company is incorporated for $30,000, which has | been subscribed by local business men, thus mak- i ing it a home industry. A brick factory is tobe | built at once on a two-and-a-half acre lot within | the town limits. | —The Northern Electric Railway company ‘purchased the controlling interest in | Winola association, which ownes the lake and , the Lake Winola Park company. The deal car- ries with it 232 acres of land. The price paid was $30,000. Lake Winola is one of the prettiest sheets of water in Wyoming county and ’a favorite out*® nd ever ing place for Scranton people. —Robert Egolf, aged 16, who lives with his grandparents near Mann's Choice. Bedford coun- ty. was left at home a few days ago to smoke some meat. When his grandparents returned the smokehouse was in ashes and the boy missing. H+ left a note telling of the fire and that he would earn money to buy them more meat. They have located him and will persuade him to return. —Vivian Cyo9er, of Reynoldsville, is almost 85 years old. and is as smart and active as a great many men of 60 or 70. Mr. Cooper and his wife have lived together for sixty-five years and have raised five children. The oldest is 6) years old and the youngest is 48. Mr. Cooper states that in that time they never used $25 in doctor's bill or medicine, nor did they need to. The whole five are living and well today. ~The three million or more dollars received for the Lacaster county tobacco crop is swelling the deposits of the forty odd banks in that coun- ty. An unusually large portion of these ‘millions has foun its way into the banks in the rural sec- tions. A large number of such banks have been established in the last few years and they have been doing a big business. At one ‘small bank, the denosits of “tobacco money” totaled more than $60,000 in a few days. —Mrs. William Orr, residing on an Indiana county farm, had a thrilling experience recently when her home burned. She was alone and the fire was beyond control when she discovered it. She ran upstairs for her pocketbook and had scarcely picked it up when a revolver that lay be" side it i+ the drawer was discharged by the heat. She escaved uninjured but was unable to do any" thing toward saving home furnishings. The loss is $1,500. —At least ten cases of typhoid fever have de- veloped in Danville since the first of March. Ata meeting of the board of health Monday night nine cases were reported. During Tuesday at least one additional case was reported, making tenin all. This does not include the cases taken to the Mary Packer and the Joseph'Ritts hospit- als, which are reported in Sunbury and Blooms- burg, respectively. A member of the board of health Tuesday stated that there was in all prebe ability an average of two new cases per day. In his opinion the situation is nothing short of alarm- ing. —Monday last was a red letter day with the maple sugar makers of Somerset county. Elijah Livengood, of Elk Lick township, known as the “Sugar King” of Pennsylvania, broke all records and was on the go from early moming unlil evening, and when the day was over the number of barrels of maple sav hauled from the sugar grove to the camp was 398. When one stops to think that these barrels when reduced to sugar will produce about 1,500 pounds the enor- mousness of the day's work is apparent. Many other camps in the region broke all former rece ords. —]J. A. Beltz, proprietor of the Jacobs House, of Mifflintown, has leased the famous oil territory in Fayette township, Juniata county, and will be- gin drilling within the next few days for oil and coal. Wells were driven in this territory near East Waterford, several years ago and whenat a depth of several hundred feet the tool appeared to break through the crust and was lost, a hissing noise was heard and gas burst from the mouth of the well which burned freely. It was the opinion of experts at the time that a subterranean cham- ber common in limestone territory had been struck and the gas was but a natural formation. Still have been of the opinion val- ERLE a