"BY P. GRAY MEEK. INK SLINGS. —The Prince of Wales has the measles: which proves that Princes are just the same as the common kids. —That Scranton burglar who got away with twelve thousand false teeth was evi- dently fortifying himself for prison grub in the event of his capture. —Reciprocity with Canada will not necessarily mean that if some one puts a Canadian quarter on you you will get more than twenty cents for it. —The late JAMES G. BLAINE was the first of the adroit Republicans to try to put reciprocity over on the Democrats in the effort to dim their tariff reduction glory. —A news item tells us that “a female herring will lay forty-five thousand eggs at a time.” Wouldn't a female chicken with that kind of a propensity be a bo- nanza? —If the Bellefonte post-office plum doesn't fall pretty soon there is one man in town who will have heart disease and another with less faith in the works of his friends. —Really if many more candidates an- nounce in Centre county none of them can expect many more than one vote at the primaries and that may have to be each one's own. —If it were not for the fact that he must be pretty near old enough to be her granddaddy we might be tempted to be- lieve that Miss ARNOLD ran away to marry CHARLEY ROSS. —The Wichita, Kansas, Commoner thinks that a party need not win to be useful, which is possibly half a truth, but | | tuberculosis is the most deadly and dan- VOL. 56. Cause of and Remedy for Tuberculosis. | his own turpitude but turned states’ evi- | Periodical Publishers Have Kick Com- | There is an old maxim to the effect that “when rogues fall out, honest men come by their own.” A travesty on an- other adage reads, "when doctors disa- gree the patient should take to the woods.” The present controversy be- tween Dr. LAWRENCE F. FLICK, a noted tuberculosis expert, and Dr. SAMUEL G. Dixon, State Commissioner of Health, upon the treatment of the dreadful “white plague,” is apropos of neither of these maxims and yet it suggests both. Dr. FLICK, who has been for years head of the Phipps Institute of Philadelphia, is the pioneer of the organized warfare against tuberculosis and Mr. DIXON is a physician of great experience and ability and yet they disagree on the subject of treatment. We all agree on the proposition that gerous enemy of the human family in this latitude and climate. Its victims are numbered by millicns in the northern States and its power for evil is practical- ly incalculable. In view of these facts it is small wonder the philanthropically in- clined gentlemen are striving constantly to subdue the malady and eradicate the dence against his fellow conspirators. ALDRICH and CANNON wouldn't do such a | thing. They have the courage of their infamy. But TAFT is a cringing coward | and a time-serving poltroon who having betrayed himself deserves no considera- tion. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. BELLEFONTE, PA.. FEBRUARY 17, 1911. cr rr rom —- a rm ing. The magazine publishers have sub- stantial, if not exactly just cause of com- plaint against the administration at Wash- ington for its insistence on a material in- crease of the rate of postage for their . product. The casual recommendation of | such increase would have been over- — | looked, in all probability, as a necessary Whenever President TAFT wants to expedient of politics. But the Postmaster perform some service in which he has General, and apparently with the assent Panic in the Present Congress. personal or political interest, he simply threatens to call an extra session in the event of continued obdurance. Thus, the other day, he conveyed the informa- tion to the Senate that unless the Cana- dian reciprocity agreement is ratified of the President has not only recommend- ed it but is actually trying to force Con- gress to raise the rates from one to four ‘cents a pound on those pages of the magazines which are filled with advertis- ‘ing instead of facts and fiction. The during the present session he will call the ' change would make a big hole in the new Congress into special session. A few | profits of the publishers. days previously he had compelled the The circulation of some of these peri- House of Representatives to get busy on odicals has grown to immense propor- the tariff commission measure by the same | tions and the distribution of them has method. And it was equally effective in | come to be a severe tax on the resources both instances. What can be the rea- ! of the government as well as a potential son? | agent in the creation of postal deficits. The next Congress will be Democratic | The big circulations enable the publishers in the House and with the co-operation @ to charge fancy figures for advertisements of a few “insurgents” will control the and the revenues from this source make | Senate. An extra session would, there- vast aggregates. The Postmaster General p causes which produce and promote it. It it gets tiresome being a party without | regretable, however, that even the best having anything to party. of these well-meaning gentlemen of —The one best bet to make just now | science and humanity are not proceeding is that every fellow who is out for office along the right lines to accomplish their will have his best foot about worn out | ournose. In other words they are mov- with keeping it forward during the long ling in the wrong directions to achieve campaign the new system entails. the end they desire. —The Harem skirt is the newest Paris- | The climate of Pennsylvania has not ian creation for Milady. Like the divided changed materially in half a century and and hobble skirts, already sent over from | in the matter of seyerity it has certainly that centre of fashion, it is said to be a not increased at all. Yet the tuberculosis fright and had better have been named | evil has increased in marvelous rapidity. harum-scarum. | The population has ipcreased, of course, —What a grand thing it would be if and some increase in the disease may future re-apportionments on account of | justly be ascribed to that fact. But the real growing population were soarranged that | cause of the rapid spread of tuberculosis they would raise the quality instead of | is the absence of proper clothing for chil- the quantity of our state and federal | dren. Fifty years ago every child was representatives. | clothed during the inclement season in —That New Orleans lawyer who has | ‘real wool while now but few can en- directed in his will that he be buried face joy that security. The atrocious tariff i, Garec Aion the | tax on wool has taken it out of the reach RE Vase a he | of the average family and the substitutes, GABRIEL toots the “git away” for the final shoddy and cotton, are inadequate pro- 1 | tection. Yesurrection race, | ‘The tariff mongers are thus responsible —It is certain that the memory of LIN- to a great degree for the spread of tober. coLx will never die, i they keep on culosis in the Northern section of this coming with each succeeding anniversary ' ., n¢ry and the destruction of human of his birth, as they Save been ink | life which it entails. The people are as there will be nothing to American Hera: | wong and anxious to properly clothe ture after while but LINCOLN stories. | themselves and their children now as —The imports of rabbit skins from they were a hundred years ago. But Australia have doubled within the year, they can't do it for the reason that there according to statistics just published. So js not sufficient wool grown in this coun- that is where those black sables, caracie | try to serve the purpose and the tariff and Russian pony coats that have been | tay jevied to enrich the favorites of the so numerous during the winter have been coming from. { —Of course little else was to have been expected than that DALZELL would make | an old fashioned protectionist speech when the reciprocity bill was passing the House. But both DALZELL and his stand | pat ideas belong to a remote age when | infant industries had to be coddled. —Was our distinguished Congressman | dodging when the vote on reciprocity | was being taken in the House? There seems to be no record of his stand on the most important matter that has been be- | fore Congress since he left Sinnamahon- ing to represent us in Washington. —The GouLps have lost their last rail- road. The Standard Oil has forced GEORGE GOULD to let go of his big prop- erty, the Missouri Pacific, and the name that was once as great as the VANDER- BILTS is gradually being lost sight of largely through the impotence of the present generation. —We are for the new state road bill Of course it will open up a way for great grafting by the Machine, but we aie for taking everything the gang allows the public to have on the principle that half a loaf is better than no bread. Incident- ally the WATCHMAN proposed just such a bill as Senator SPROUL has introducted two vears ago. —Judge PETER GRosscup, of Chicago, may have been right when he declared that the country needs another LINCOLN, but we fear the hope will never bear fruit. Days of hero making are gone and jeal- ousy is too rampant in modern men to permit one of their fellows to grow to heights of adoration, no matter how great his service, how pure his purpose. —~There will probably be little, if any improvement in the election laws of the S'ate by the present Legislature not- withstanding the arduous and prolonged labor performed by the commission to revise the electoral system appointed soon after the adjournment of the ses. sion of 1909. But there seems to be some sentiment in favor of changing the date of the uniform primaries so as to make nominations some months later in the season. | product too expensive for the use of peo- Republican machine makes the imported fore, advance by eight or nine months the reversal of the legislative policy of | the country. But that fact can hardly be | sufficient to make the prospect of an ex- ira session throw the majority of the present Congress into various kinds of fits. It ought not to make a great deal of difference to the average Senator or Represenative whether this change oc- curs in April or December. The trusts and tariff mongers are more deeply con- t cerned, of course, because when the change comes they will be down and out. | But it ought not to be so alarming to ordinary statesmen. The probabilities are that the leaders in the present Congress feel certain that as soon as the new Congress assembles the iniquities of the past will be exposed and that might interfere with the person- al liberty of a number of them. Investi- gations in the recent past have not been very serious affairs for the reason t they are simply whitewash “bees.” the investigations which will follow the organization of the next Congress will, if the Democrats do their duty, be laid on different lines and will create less de- mand for whitewash and more for prison clothes. This is probably why the threat of an extra session spread consternation among Senators and Congressmen now in com- mission and about to be sent to “lame duck” alley. Roosevelt Out of His Hole. “Coinel” ROOSEVELT has emerged, like the groundhog. from the hole into which the election returns plunged him last fall. | ple other than the very rich. ! cause of tuberculosis. ' vants who have imposed upon them such He made a speech at a LINCOLN day banquet at Grand Rapids, Michigan, last Saturday, and preached platitudes before the Young Men's Christian Association of | that city, on Sunday. What he said at | the LINCOLN banquet is of little conse- President TAFT has made his first | 3 " a po Py Me “stumping” tour in the interest of Cana- latan.” 2 . . : tc : i n,” and nobody pays much attention dian reciprocity. He visited Ohio and to him. But he continues to offend by Dr. FLick and Dr. DixoN ought to unite in a crusade against this prolific Taft in Unattractive Form. Illinois a week ago and spoke earnestly |p. moralities. He asked the young against the tariff atrocity enacted during | men of the 2 sation “to learn to com ‘the special session of the present Con-!,. . x A 5 | gress. He told the people who favored | De can go po “him with their presence at his meetings | ., people.” that unless this Canadian agreement is | ratified, the worst consequences are like- | -— The ithe Enh) OWErer, Roos: ly to ensue. The overtaxed people of the from wisich he emerged on Saturday. On country, he declared substantially, will the contrary he announced in Gra 2 be likely to rise up in just indignation, | po.” ep 3 tear up the entire tariff system, root and | on WASHINGTON'S birthday, in Chi branch, and scourge the recreant Ser" | He probably imagines that the oan a S have already forgotten his past offences iniquitous and unjust burdens. fo mi Titn wgein. Only a few months ago President TAFT | During the t campaign he Hed about went over the same territory eulogizing Governor BALDWIN, is a jeut, tra- the beneficence of the Paysz—AlpRica | duced Governor HARMON, of Ohio, and tariff law. Itis “the best revenue meas- | vilified Gov Dix, of New York. He ure ever enacted,” he said, and the en-| 3 slander and filth and. alsel 1 tire country is under a burden of obliga- | wherever Ire went and wi rise went tion to the distinguished Senator for | the people resented his false pret by Rhode Island, Mr. NELSON WILMUTH AL- | 4ocoating the candidates of his party. DRICH, who was mainly responsible for it. | He knew then quite as well as he knows But he is not sup} now that the people of the country were outraged by this economic atrocity. He was aware then as he is now that his sol- emn pledge and that of his party for a downward revision had been violated But he believed then as he doesn’t appear to now, that the people would stand for four years more of legalized official rob- bery, and in the expectation of sharing in the plunder he defended it. In his changed attitude President TAFT is not an attractive figure. It reveals him as a man entireiy destitute of principle and utterly devoid of self respect. As long as there was a hope of fooling the public into acquiescence in the crime of looting, TAFT favored it. But the mo- ment the election returns revealed the actual trend of public sentiment, he re- versed himself and not only confessed Of course the people are to blame for the exhibitions of this “showy charlatan.” The only President of the United States who left a stain on the office, the only man highly favored by the public who has confessed himself as guilt * of homi- cide, the only man in American high-life who has violated every obligation and outraged every principle of honor and decency, the people ought to resent rath- er than applaud his mock moralities and bogus philosophies. Such treatment will soon bring him to a proper understanding of his place in public affairs. But so long as he is flattered and applauded he will offend for in his absurd vanity he imagines himself a man of consequence. a better chance were the Coinel not such an enthusiastic rooter for it. 5 imagines that owing to the bulk and weight of these publications the govern- ment loses money in distributing them and that the loss should be shifted from the Postoffice Department to the publish ers. There is a good deal of reason in this proposition but the publishers think it is unfair. A casual analysis of the question leads- the impartial observer to. concurrence in the views of the postal authorities. There is no just reason why the taxpayers of the country should be burdened with an expense which obviously belongs to the |! publishers unless there has been an ex- pressed or implied agreement and that is precisely what the publishers claim there is. In other words they protest that dur- ing the campaign of 1908 they contributed with great liberality to the Republican corruption fund under an implied under. standing with the present Postmaster Gen- eral, then chairman of the Republican national committee, that they should be reimbursed by low rates of postage on the products of their presses. Of course chairman HiTcicock had precedents in abundance for entering into corrupt commerce with the periodical publishers, and he can find similar excuse for repudiating his agreement. In 1900 the late MARK HANNA drew vast sums from the shipbuilders of the country under a promise that they would be re- imbursed by subsidy legislation. In 1904 President ROOSEVELT himself induced the late Mr. HARRIMAN to raise large sums in consideration of a pledge that HARRI- MAN would be invited to edit his ensuing message to Congress. Both of these agreements were criminally corrupt and both were subsequently repudiated. But the publishers trusted HiTcHCOCK and have some excuse, therefore, for kicking. | ——The Republican Congressional ma- | chine got a rather rude bump the other day when the caucus bill for the new Congressional apportionment was defeat- ed and a measure favored by all the Democrats and a few of the Insurgents enacted. The CRUMPACKER bill may not have much over the other in the matter of merit, for ii intiédses the member- ship to dangerous proportions. But it was the bill of the Census committee and according to precedent entitled to consideration. The machine impudent- ly “butted in,” however, and was subse- quently thrown out with a badly battered face. ——The “Coinel" is not satisfied with changing the method of electing United States Senators. He also wants to abol- | ish the Electoral colleges and elect Presi- dents by direct vote of the people. Of course the next step will be to obliterate State lines in polling for President and thus completely eliminating the repre- sentative principle as well as State sov- ereignty from our governmental system. ' In the eyes of ROOSEVEPT those old fo- gies who founded the government of the United States were “small potatoes and few in the hill.” —S'rangely enough President TAFT isn't asserting his influence toward en- acting legislation providing for parcels post though that was quite as distinctly pledged by his party as some of the oth- er things he is urging. The express companies are opposed to parcels post, however, and that makes a difference. The express companies are liberal con- tributors to the Republican campaign corruption fund and they need a few years more of good stealing. ——The soft weather of the past week gave Bellefonters a taste of the muddiest streets and crossings they have had to contend with this winter; especially on Allegheny street, where there are no crossings at all. & & ington treaty, by which the United States guar- antees to J. P. Morgan & Co. the pal and the interest of a $12,000, loan to the Honduras government, was nego- President Taft's open el aL ye of “getting a hand" on the five | about the Panama canal so that the Unit- | ed States may have ground for stepping | Salvador. is Colombia on the South American con- tinent. Colombia and Venezuela must logically be embraced in the scheme. Colombia is much nearer than Honduras and fully as uneasy—having once been robbed. In time, no doubt, if Mr. Taft's ‘policy is carried out, we shall have a! d on everything not only in Central America but also in South America north of the equator. And that leaves Ecuador out of account, which we should certain- ly be forced to "get a hand” on, because of the Galapagos islands which would be deemed essential to the defense of the ca- nal, although they are 1,000 miles south- west of the canal zone. Who supposed 1 nin nd, included, nor SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. ~Huntingdon has prospects of a brush factory which may possibly locate there. —Business men of Lock Haven are not in favor of holding an Old Home Week this year. —A runaway team at Shamokin dashed on to the sidewalk, crashed into the house of Mrs. Leah Haan ang suck their heata thiough a puriar wine ~The bill introduced in the Legislature Monday tion —Adjutant General Stewart wants the Legisla® ture to adopt a military code which will place the National Guard on a footing with regular army regulations. Toohy and William Moran, convicted of keeping speak-easies, were fined $500 and sentenced to six months in the county jail. —Indiana has startad on a seven-day campaign to raise $5,000 for a Y. M. C. A. building. There is great enthusiasm over the project and its suc- cess is confidently expected. —Among the small orders released for struct- ural material last week was one to the Bethlehem Steel company to furnish 12,000 tons of steel for the McAlpin hotel in New York. ~The woman's auxiliary to the Clearfield hos- pital last week paid the sum of $1,200 on the $2,- 062 debt of the hospital. The junior woman's auxiliary is also doing good work. —A corps of surveyors, in the employ of the N. Y. C. & H. R. railroad company, are again at work in the vicinity of Queen's Run, for the pro- posed line between Keating and Avis. —Among other articles stolen in McKees Rocks, Allegheny county, by two men who are now in custody, was a set of false teeth, which the owner was fortunate enough to recover when the thieves were taken. —With her two children playing about her, un aware that anything serious was happening, Mrs. Margaret Corey, of McKeesport, died from the effects of carbolic acid, which she drank with sui- cidal intent. Her husband died about a year ago. —By the death of Samuel Rheem, a feeble- minded resident of Venango county, who leaves no heirs, the State of Pennsylvania comes into possession of a valuable farm and a nice oil pro- duction. The whole is said to be worth about §1,- H. Richards, of Sharon, committed suicide Sunday evening by hanging. His body was found by a stepdaughter when she returned home from church. A year ago he married a widow with nine children and shortly afterwards became despondent. —Frank G. Harris, of Clearfield, former state treasurer, took a dose of carbolic acid instead of gin and narrowly escaped death Tuesday night of last week. He presumed on his memory to find the gin and in the darkness got hold of the carbolic acid. He will recover. —Edward Reiter, a prominent resident of Rich- ;andtown, Northampton county, was found dead by his son-in-law. He was sitting on a chair inhis chicken coop. Rats had recently created havoc among the chickens and Reiter had gone to the coop to watch when he was stricken. ~—William Bennehoof, of Shiloh, was instantly killed last Thursday, while at work hauling logs on a timber job in Bradford township, Clearfield county. Bennehoof was caught by a log which rolled over him and crushed his fife out. He was about 28 years of age and is survived by a widow and three children. —Mrs. Isabel Mortimore, who died near Ever- ett a week ago was a remarkable woman. She a fall a few months ago. Her last ill- ness was brief—only a week—and she peacefully fell asleep. A member of the Reformed church ‘from girlhood, she was universally esteemed. —There is considerable excitement about Wals. ton, occasioned by the news that the dog which bit a number of persons on January 17th was real- ly mad. On first examination, the state depart- ! ment had failed to discover any trace of rabies and so informed the people. A second examina tion disclosed the truth and seven victims have been rushed to a Pasteur institute. —Frank R. Davidson, a wealthy lumber dealer, of Scranton, has started suit to recover an auto- mobile which is claimed by his daughter as her | property. Davidson's daughter eloped in the auto | with T. M. Ruddy last fall. They went to Pitts- | ton and routed a license clerk out of bed and got when we seized Panama that it would a license, and then went to Wilkes-Barre and mean eventually “getting a hand” on were married by an alderman. Davidson says every square foot within 1,000 miles of the waterway? Great is the doctrine of “strategic necessity” in protecting a big ditch beiween the oceans. : Shame on a Great State. From the San Antonio Light. .- Pennsylvania has given a most remark- ‘ ably shameful exhibition of herself. The scoundrels who robbed her of $5,000,000 in the matter of building her state house have been permitted to restore $1,500,000 of the swag and go free. It is wholesale compounding of felony and a sorry exhibition of the weakness, and inadequacy of courts. Moreover, and worse yet, it is a tre- mendous endorsement of the vicious but quite prevalent idea that justice is at the command of those who have her price and a merciless executioner of those who haven't her price. Fines for those who can pay and jails for those who cannot in matters of murdering the common people with automobiles or robbing the common people through special privi or through building of their puivilege . Of course, Pennsylvania's authorities ' will plead that “it was the best that could be done.” But they had already succeed- i ing several convictions and, no matter how much basis for their plea, their act apperrs to the world asa successful and unqualified sell-out of jus- tice. . More Trouble for Gang. From the Johnstown Democrat. As a result of the increase in the mem. bership of the House Pennsylvania have thirty-six Congressmen instead of He he Lage} t through t wi islature pu a reapportionment bill in accordance with the action of ? It may occur to Senator Penrose in looking gues the Situstin thitto ger. rymander nsylvania worse than it now red would be difficult if not impossible; and he may choose the Quay tactics and have the four new members elected at thus assuring that the entire gain will accrue to the Republicans. : nder conceivable reapportionmen any t the Democrats would probably be able to claim at least one of he fours and in at- tempting to gobble four gang t weaken some of the existing dis- tricts to an extent which would enable the Democrats to break in. The troubles of the gang seem to be steadily on the increase. ——Subscribe for the WATCHMAN. | his daughter never brought the machine back. —The twenty-first annual convention of the ! miners for District No. 2, will be held at DuBois | in March, the exact date not having been an- | nounced. Last year the convention was held in Altoona. The result of the recent election held in the district will be announced. Itis not likely | that the scale for mining will be changed as the | scale was adjusted at the Altoona meeting and | the schedule will probably be adopted for the sec” ond time. | —Rev. R. H. Gilbert, of Berwick, superin- | tendent of the Danville district of the Central | Pennsylvania M. E. conference, has declared. in | an interview, that the conference will see the | greatest shakeup in many years in ministerial ap- | pointments. The annual conference will meet in Bloomsburg the last week in March. There are eleven vacancies caused by death that must be filled and many of the star men of the conference are booked for transfers. —The “Blue Juniata,” or what is left of it, is not to be polluted in the future by tannery sewer- age. The Mount Union Tannery company is building a large filter plant, and presently the Elk Tannery company will be prepared to purify the waste. Measures are being taken by the com- missioner of fisheries that the two remaining im- portant pollutions, one tannery at Newport and an intermittent but dangerous defilement at Ever- ett, be stopped at as early a date as possible. —Twenty-one inmates were received in the Pennsylvania reformatory at Huntingdon during | the month of January; fourteen were released on i | | serving parole in the outside world; eight re. ing regularly is 161. ~The making of *'goo-goo eyes” or carrying on flirtations of any kind among the voung people will not be permitted in the Followers of Christ church in Reading in the future, if it is within the power of Bishop H. M. Lengel to prevent it. He made this announcement at the close of a revival service. While in the midst of a sermon on “The Wise and Foolish Virgins,” Bishop Lengel's at- tention was attracted to the smiles and *‘goo-goo eves” that passed between some of the young members of the congregation. —Some weeks ago there appeared in this col- umn an account of three boys who were arrested on the charge of robbing stores at Clymer. Aly had their feet terribly frozen and were in circum. stances of destitution. The younger ones were given proper care and the oldest, who said any- where would be preferable to home, was sent to the Huntingdon reformatory, where he is an ideal inmate, surprising even the officials there by his improvement of opportunities afforded him, as well as by his physical improvement.