Democratic watchman. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1855-1940, September 16, 1910, Image 7

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    Bemorraic Waldman
Bellefonte, Pa., September 16, 1910.
Rid State of the Machine.
Grim Shows How Republican Misrule |
Crushes Farmer. Proper Rural
Schools Denied.
Wednesday, Sept. 7, was Democratic |
day at the Farmers’ Picnic at the
White City, Chestnut Hill, Philadel
phia. The feature of the occasion was i
8 speech by State Senator Webster |
Grim, Democratic candidate for gov-
ernor. It is estimated that 10,000 peo-
ple attended the picnic that day.
Senator Grim was introduced by
John Burton, chairman of the Demo- |
cratic reception committee. In part |
Mr. Grim said:
“If 1 can show you that the Demo-
cratic party advocates the principles |
which you advocate and that the Re- |
publican party has done those things
which theyshould not have done and let |
pndone those things which they should
have done, then you cannot consistent. |
ly hesitate to support our party if you |
would be true to your convictions. |
“The national and state governments |
attempt to regulate everything, even
prescribing the conditions under which |
you are born, the conditions of your !
marriage and the permit of your death !
. and burial. Samuel J. Tilden, in a.
speech before the New York state |
Democratic convention in 1871, said |
that ‘The creed of the Democratic |
party was comprised in two ideas: |
First, to limit as much as possible all |
governmental power, enlarging every- |
where the domain of individual judg- |
ment and action; and secondly, to
throw back the governmental powers
necessary to be exercised as much as |
possible upon the states and the local’!
ities, approaching in every case the
individuals to be affected. The opposite
Ideas, to meddle with everything
properly belonging to the individual
and to centralize all governmental |
powers, express the tendencies of the |
Republican party.’ How true was this '
prophecy! It is the favorite policy of |
the Republican party to teach the peo- |
ple to look to Washington as the |
source of power, instead of the Demo-
cratic view, which teaches that the
source of power is in the people them- '
selves.
The People Are All Powerful.
“Republicans believe that what is
good enough for the majority of this
nation is good enough for the locality.
Democrats believe that this is their
own affair so long as they dn not con-
flict with any larger principles affect-
ing their neighbors. One doctrine
teaches that the benefits emanate from
the people themselves, and that offi-
cials are only their public servants.
Democrats believe that all power was |
originally vested in the people, that
they gave to the state some of these
powers and that the state granted
some of these same powers as were ,
necessary to the general government. |
“Before the Civil War with few ex- |
ceptions the affairs of the government |
and state were administered by the |
same party which watched at the birth
of the nation. Under its guidance was |
shaped its future destiny. Upon the |
broad principles of equality its suc- |
cess was assured. The country and |
state during this time was largely ag- |
ricultural and the farmers were the !
great support of the party. ‘Equal
rights for all. special privileges for |
none,’ was a cardinal principle. Trusts, |
monopolies and subsidies found no '
foothold in our legislation. But now |
how changed: The mere statement |
of the proposition throws upon the |
party in power since the war the!
burden of alarming conditions which
have produced such irregularities. !
Who will deny that special privilege |
has become a part of our legislative |
system? Who will deny that we have
a condition of privilege whereby we
can count our millionaires by the hun-
dreds, and that our protected indus-
tries have become powerful enough to
throttle the government itself? What
have you farmers been doing all the |
time? How have your interests heen
cared for during this period of mil
lionaire development? How many of
you have become millionaires? Has
any man worked harder and earned
more than you have? You have been
helping this movement for years by
your votes, and what have you receiv
ed in return for building the nation?
Have your lands increased in value
over fifty years ago? Do your crops
bring any more now than they did
then? And in return for all these
grants of special privilege to the in-
terests, are your taxes any less than
they were fifty years ago? They have
increased in every instance.
The Tariff a Yoke of Bondage.
“No, gentlemen, this management is
not in your interests, and you only
add to your burden by supporting the
Republican party. There are indus-
tries that are directly benefited by
this legislation, but it is not yours,
and you are therefore paying dearly
for it. Take the present tariff for an
example. What benefit does the iar-
mer derive from high protective tariff
to compensate him for the increased
cost which he must pay for nearly ev-
erything he buys? It is for you to
say whether you will continue to place
the yoke of bondage around your
mecks so that you may prosper the
manufacturers and the business men.
You ask no favors. Why not let other
business industries do likewise? Place
the nation back again upon the princi-
ple of equality by abolishing special
privileges. It is plain that you can
never hope for this from the Republi
can party.”
Explaining that the blind partisan-
ship which impels a man to vote the
‘
, administration of the Hon. Edwin 8.
. Stuart.
' morrow of three subjects—schools,
. roads and health. As to the first, Gov-
, created the state highway department
: since then we have invested in round
i it an appropriation of 15 per cent to
' all townships which had abolished the
| session omitted to provide the appro-
; not more than $20 a mile should be
| paid, but Governor Stuart for some
i out the appropriation. The last legis-
: lature re-enacted the same measure,
.dustries should share with you the
political ticket his father voted is the |
| source of present-day political machine |
! power, Senator Grim continued: i
“Mr. Tener says that if elected he
will carry out the wise and sagacious
policies which have distinguished the
Proper Schools Denied the Farmer.
“Mr. Tener will speak to you to-
ernor Stuart vetoed the school code,
which had been prepared with great
care by a committee of eminent edu-
cators, and in so doing, denied to the |
children of our state the benefits of a |
more advanced system of education. |
If Mr. Tener carries out the princi.
ples of Governor Stuart, as he prom-
ises, he will do the same thing. Thi«!
measure had been promised to the |
people, and while not perfect it was |
as perfect as it ever will be and should
not have been vetoed.
“The greatest difficulty with which
you have had to contend in the farm
life is the disadvantage under which
your children labor. To keep the boys
and girls upon the farm we have es-
tablished the township high school, ;
and today no bright boy or girl upon
the farm needs to go to the city for a
high school education. But this in turn
is altogether checkmated by the busi-
ness college which sends its agents to
visit personally every high schoo’
graduate who does not expect to enter
a profession and allures him by the
promise of a good position after a
year's course in business. We need !
the new code to check this tendency.
We need all the school facilities in the
country that we can get to hold our
young people upon the farm, and the
school code contained many provisions
to that effect, particularly in the re
quirements as to agriculture,
“It takes a bold man who can de-
fend the party in power for its jug-
glery with the road appropriation. We
divide our road legislation into two
branches—stone road legislation and
dirt road legislation. For forty years
before 1902 we had very little legisla-
tion upon the subject. In 1903 we
and began the construction of stone
roads by the state with local aid, and
figures about $10,000,000 in stone
roads. The present dirt road law was
first enacted in 1905 and carried with
work tax, but the legislature at that
priation, and the legislature of 1907
appropriated $150,000 for 1906, ard the
legislature of 1909 appropriated $295,
000 to pay the 15 per cent appropria-
tion for 1907. The appropriation for
1908 and 1909 have never been paid.
In 1907 the legislature increased the
per cent to 50 per cent, provided that
reason vetoed this measure and cut
the original bill carrying with it $1,
500,000 for the purpose. It was well
known that it would require all of this
amount to meet the 50 per cent, and
that this would be of some real as-
sistance to the farmers of the state.
It was equally well known that the
money was in the state treasury to
meet the appropriation. In spite of
this knowledge the city members in
the legislature succeeded in cutting
down the appropriation to $1,000,000,
and the governor when it reached him
cut it another one-half, so that we are
face to face with the proposition that
the legislature and the governor cut
$1,000,000 from you farmers of the
state, or in other words left you bear
that much additional tax burden dur-
ing these two years. I say the farmers
of the state, because after all is said
and done, iw is the farmers’ tax that
keeps in order the dirt roads. If you
believe that Mr. Tener will carry out
this policy of Governor Stuart, and
that suits you, vote for him.”
Mr. Grim criticized the state depart-
ment of health as being a type of
“sumptuary legislation with a ven-
geance,” and added that he will have
more to say upon this subject later in
the campaign.
He then branched to the more vital,
but more complex subject of taxa-
tion, concluding his speech as follows:
“While the government was extend-
ing to other interests, governmental
support, the farmer was supporting
the government, but now that infant
industries have developed into giant
trusts and manufacturers have been
able to grow rich and the railroad
companies have done nothing in re.
turn for franchises except to discrim-
inate against you, you wrong yourself
if you do not demand that other in-
burden of taxation. There never was
any intelligent reason given why $1000
invested in real estate should pay any
more to the support of the govern-
ment than the same amount invested
at interest or in merchandise. The
man who invests $3000 in an automo-
bile that goes tearing up your roads |
fhould pay road tax the same as you
do upon your farm that cost you the
same amount. The certificate of de-
posit in bank should pay as much in-
terest as tho mortgage upon your
farm. Yea more, for the former
should not be required to pay a tax
on what he owns and on what he owes
besides. The corporation pays a five
mill tax upon net earnings, but the
farmer pays an average of sixteen
mills not upon net earnings but upon
his whole plant. It is true that real
estate no longer pays state tax. The
27,000 corporations doing business in
this state should pay every dallar of
the state tax, leaving all other taxes
now collected by the state for local |
purposes. The farmer for years has |
not had a fair chance with the man
engaged in other enterprises.”
While the Democrats and some of
the Republicans on the Ballinger in-
vestigating committee were attending
to business at St. Paul, Congressman
Marlin E. Olmsted was patching up his
fences by making a political speech in
his district near Harrisburg. Isn't it
about time that Pennsylvania be rep-
resented at Washington by men who
serve the people first and themselves
and “the interests” last.
One way to help the Republican ma-
chine in its efforts to keep its p on
Pennsylvania is to fail to be regis
tered. Voting is then impossible under | iY
the law. Electors in third class cities
have two more days in which to be
registered—Tuesday, Sept. 20, and
Saturday, Oct. 22. Registration last
fall, last winter or last spring has ex-
pired.
It is rumored in gang circles that
one of the first measures to be passed
next winter, should the Penrose crowd
be in control, will be the “Stuart state
highway bill,” which the present gov-
ernor vetoed last year. Can vou imag-
ine anyone except Jim McNichol get-
ting the contract?
No one is a Christian who hasn't
been baptized. No man in a Pennsyl
vania city is a voter who hasn't been
registered in person. Tuesday, Sept.
20, and Saturday, Oct. 22, are the re-
maining registration days in third
class cities, which means every city
except Philadelphia, Pittsburg and
Scranton.
Any elector who is twenty-two years
old or more cannot vote in November
unless he shall have paid a state or
county tax within the past two years.
Such taxes must be paid not later than
Oct. 8. If you have not paid a tax
| since 1908 hunt up your ward or town-
ship county tax collector and pay it.
—A cornfield makes an excellent run
for chicks. It has been demon-
strated at and other
stations that chicks can be in corn-
fields advantageo at less cost than on
Side wlyansa Ey ota The corn
gives them shade, supplies feed
and an abundance of bugs and worms.
Hood's Sarsaparilia.
i Wb SUFFERING
eg
Ii
Hi
Constitutional Amendments Patents.
| vested in five distint and separate courts of equal
Judges cach. said courts in scription quickly our opin-
be the court of | ion free whether an is probable .
| Solon “ Juiier ous, 2 two, au, ny ae SHH
the number of said courts be by law increas- securing 8 hatents years e ng A
| 39, Jor ime {0 time. and be in like man- | ents taken M A & Co. receive Special
Be of igen "any of said courte. or omy SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN
| county he establishment of an additional .
| a ae a hire. of any scientific “Terms $3 a year
Ll SO Ie Ee oan These | Tour months 31 Sold bv ah wewograters $
j shall compose a distinct and separate court MUNN & CO.,
as hich shall be numbered as aforesaid. ly. 631 B New York.
In all suits shall be in the office, 625 F a Wahine 1
324d coutts of common pleas without Gasignating -
the number of the court, and the ws
them in such manner as shall Dresser.
by rules of court. and cach to i" Divided ir coat
suit be thus assigned, have exclusive
A Be, ‘0 cusmge of vehue, OR AE an, Shoes, bo rads in
inthe county of Alleghen all the jurisdiction Bet Fooun on get hg Ad
and powers now numbered | ment by electricity, treatments of the . facial
courts of common pleas shall vested in one | massage or neck and shoulder 4 has
court of Common og) composed of all the also for thie 2 large Collection of and imita-
and powers shall extend to all pro. jewelry. belt and belt buckles, hair goods: and
and shall be subject to such as may be | extracts, and all of Hudnut's preparations. 50-16.
made by law, an subject to of eilve ua um
provided The president ' - —— -
Four: shall be selected provided The Tra ers
reased from 0 time.
shail take effect on the first day of January suc: | (ENTRAL RAILROAD OF PENNSYLVANIA.
PRS ODN. olution No.3, ‘Condensed Time Table effective June 17, 1906.
ROBERT McAFEE, READ DOWN | READ UP.
Secretary of the Commonwealth. ————| STATIONS 7
NUMBER POUR. No 1No$5/No 3 No 6{No 4No2
A JOINT RESOLUTION. a. m.|p. m. (Pp. Ar. |p. m. p.m. a. m.
Proposing an amendment to article | $705 i 7%| BELLEFONTE. | § 105 06 § 4
me of The Conation Of Poo suai cle | 1763'S : Migh......| 8 71 4 83 9 17
So) Bes Testived By Senate and | 7 20/7 11| 2 37,..........2Ion.......... 18 51) 4 47/19 2)
H of of 7 718 2 HB LA ARK. 8 4411915
of Ivania in met, 7 2 47,......Dunkles....... 843 438613
he donor of 0 Contnotvatiive Fra | £3172 130 ver 4 8 4 0 4
Sylyania, in accordance with the provisions of the 7 40|17 30| 2 58|... y...... 8 34] 4 27/19 12
article thereof: — 7 42/17 33) 3 uston ......|f8 32| 4 24/19 10
mma nasty vor | 12138 18-0 3 1 HAL
Section 2. Amend section , article nine, of “% we. 822 414) 8 50
Ee ra weer | IRR Edn ing
ion 8. The debt of any county, city, ena | § 10 401] 8 41
borough, township. school district, or other muni: | § $3 1 7/3 8 1 8.05! 356i 836
p ded, shall never exceed centum | (N.Y. Cen Hudson River R. R.)
von She assestes value property | 1 40 853... Jersey Shore......| 309 782
therein, nor shall any such or dis- |
trict incur any new debt, or increase its indebted. | ,12 13 11 3 Le: | WM'PORT | ve: 2% 112
Nets t0.ait amouly exceeding wo pe centum up- | Phila. & Reading Ry. |
ihe asscnt of the clestorninmol ut a Pibhc Be Sou T% 650...... —e 18 36 1 30
fon sh gmap as halle ooh av: | 1010 900... NEWAORK....| | 910
centum of such assessed valuation, | i
autliorised w to iicreate the sume pinay p.m. a.m. Arr + Week Lve.l a.m. p.m
Tr oy {ove 4bon WALLACE H, GEPHART,
Section 8. Jett of any county, city, bor- t.
, township, school district, or other munici-
By oie, SRE. ost leh | [3ELLEFONTE CENTRAL RAILROAD.
the assessed value of the taxable property | — Schedule to take effect Mondav. Tan. 6. 1910
tga x Nt such municipality ot dis. WESTWARD ARD
trict incur any new debt, of increase indebted- Read down. | __Read up.
ness to an amount exceeding two per centum up. — lL Stamos. 7
fhe dace o the electors thereof at 5 ible lec Nos|tNo3 No 1 tNo2tNo4 Nos
ROBERT MCcAFEE, ns Manley 43 wl 9 “a.m. |Lve. Ar. p. m.|p.m
Secretary of the Commonwealth. | Dor ‘sep of such, asvemscrl vatienon mae on | ®2 ilo 18/6 30| - Bellefonte. s
NUMBER THREE i authorized by law to increase the same three per 10 20{ 6 35|....Coleville.... 93s
centum, in the aggregate, at any one time, upon 10 23| 6 38|......Morris... .. 12
A J RE TN i EE A i a Nr Ce 54
of as 9
a Ae Derry no on Of Philadelphia for the construction and develop: 10 30| 6 46/iunter’s Park 50
icgheny County. of comin Blea of Al Of Oo ae ei 10 40) 6 55 Beachy i %
Sect: 1 Be it resolved by the Senate and mation of land to be used in the construction of a 10 45] 7 00|....Waddles..... 5
House of Representatives of the Common system of wharves and docks, as gov improve. 7 3 a:
of Pennsylvania in Assembly met, That ments, owned or to be owned said city
the amend to the Constitution of of Philadelphia, and which shall yield to aT
Pennisfvanis be, and the same i herghy pre: | eC or 1h ines indeiphia curiong, net | |i * Bloomadorf.
pronoted, SS | debts and of the annual installments necessary for | 3 40 7 %/PineGroveM'l 320
section i of seid del oF deta, may be ex- F. H. THOMAS, Supt.
ascertain She Dower 4 the city and
iladelphia to Otherwise In| mmm———— ————————
Provided, (That a sinking fund for their Child f
ution Shall Se Skabished No. 4. oe ren Cry for
ROBERT MCcAFEE, ’
Secretary of the Commonwealth, Fletcher S Castoria.
Clothing.
Clothing.
HR RRERRARRR PPO PPEDEIDNEE
Smart Young Dressers.
“3
Bellefonte.
Allegheny St.,
in Clothes and they go where they know
They Can Be Fully Satisfied
Our Natty Fall Suits
Will strike the swell young men dressers very forcibly.
Young men have well fixed ideas regarding what they buy
We are showing the Biggest Assortment of Clothes for
Young Men in Central Pennsylvania.
Broad Shouldered Kind. Trousers Full and Graceful with
Extra Hem for Cuffs. Every New Twist and Turn in
Style. Every New Fabric.
ALL TH
of Brown, Blue and Gray. You will like them. They
are Priced Honestly and The Fauble guarantee goes with
E NEW
them. Your Money Back if
Let Us Show You?
The Fauble Stores.
SESS EEERREERE
The Full Breasted
SHADES
SEEKERS
you want it.