i SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Having been scratched by a pet cat, the arm of Mrs, Annie McKinney, of Avis, Clinton coun- | ha to be amputated. She stood the ordeal =One thousand and forty-five miners were kill. { ed in Pennsylvania in 1909. There were 2,198 ac- | cidents, a decrease of 16 per cent. from the previ- | ous year. —Naturally enough, the most interest wv Aes ing thing about that new comet is its tail. —This administration seems committed ES ———— — BE _——— A —_—_ At A so oh on —Abbott & Howells have been awarded the contract to draw up plans and specifications for the proposed sewer system and sewage disposal plant of Hastings, Cambria county, by the bor- to the establishment of postals savings STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. i sone, mo ” banks . wab's Bethlehem works —The trial of architect Hustov—or| VOL. 55. BELLEFONTE, PA.. JANUARY 28, 1910. NO. A, | rn a should we have said mis-trial—has actual- | « - . m——— apn —————————— - msn — | forging and armament of the four new Dread- ly been begun. —h Taft as a Party Boss. Taft Punishes Rainey. ~ Bogus Investigation. It is to Laugh. pasitis 10 be eu victed at Caner. N. J., and —The usual January thaw has PHI President TAPT has succeeded in pack-| A intelligent public will hardly be de. Fo he Johnstown Democrat. —Russell Bowman, a trapper, was killed by be- more or less in evidence lately. The other one is still in Matteawan. —Why the proposition to have Mr, ROOSEVELT run for Congress with the idea of becoming Speaker of the House? Isn't JOE CANNON bad as there is any use having them. —The higher cost of living has made life more of a burden than ever to many of us, yet, withal, we much prefer stag- gering along under it to taking a short route out of it all. —The husky boys of State put the Penn wrestlers to the mat on Saturday night in a way that speaks volumes for the salubriousness of the climate at the point of old Nittany. —We fear that poor little Togo will have a tough time of it in dog Heaven. He will hardly know how to make up with the hordes of common curs that are doubtless cavorting about that unknown realm. —Paris has had something of a flood recently. Disease and famine are travel- ing in its wake and considering this phase of the trouble we reckon that we oughtto be thankful that our flood of last [week was no worse. —It is beginning to look as though the Riverside National, formerly known as the western penitentiary, will have to in- crease its board of directors soon. A few more Pittsburg bankers seem to have qualified for membership. —The Connellsville Courier wants it understood that “the Republicans are running this Congress.” Waivinga de- sire to enter into an argument with our contemporary as to whether itis “the Re- publicans” or a Republican, we merely wish to assure it that we await, with in- terest, the display of medals they will be wearing for having done it. of Quincy, Massachusetts, has just been given a contract to build two warships for the Argentine government. The competi- tion for the work was open to all the ship builders of the world and the fact that our own secured it doesn't look much as if ship subsidies were really needed to make ship building profitable in thiscoun- try. —The mutual endorsement of P. H. GHERRITY, Democrat, for overseer of the poor, and EDWARD GEHRET, Republican, for treasurer of the borough of Bellefonte, by both parties, not only saves them the annoyance of having to make a campaign for re-election but puts the stamp of public approval on their conduct in the offices they have held. We congratulate them on their good fortune, as well as their good work. —Notwithstanding the popularity of the automobile and its growing adaptability to commercial needs the number of horses increased in the United States during the past year by nearly a million. The aver- age price of the horses hasincreased from $95.64 to $108.19. The latter is probably accounted for in part by the fact that horse raisers everywhere have been gradually improving their strains, though economic laws teach us that when feed stuffs are high the price of horses and cattle should be low. —Pennsylvania is threatened with a BALLINGER-PINCHOT scandal all of her very own. One of Prof. SURFACES under- lings in the economic zoologist depart- ment, has been talking too much for the Professor and accuses him of being a lit- tle too econemic for the good of the State. In fact he says the Professor is so very economic that he isusing State appliances and State paid men on his own farm at Mechanicsburg. However unwarranted the charges may be they will prove a glorious respite for the San Jose scale, for now the voluble Professor wiil have to turn his spraying machines on himself for awhile to prove to the public that he isn't infested with a parasite or fungus deleterious to the economics of Pennsyl- —You laboring men! You fellows who have been voting for a tariff that protects everything but yourselves, find out where Detroit is then take the map and discover that Windsor, in Canada, is just a half a mile away from the American city. But- ter that sells for 36cts. in Detroit sells for 28cts. in Windsor. Pork that sells for 20 in Detroit sells for 13 in Windsor. Potatoes that cost 70 in Detroit are 65 in Windsor and plug tobacco that costs $2.00 the pound in Detroit can be had for $1.00 in Windsor, and everything else in pro- portion, though wages are practically the same in both places. Does it look like there is anything wrong? Well—but what's the use bothering you about it. When election time comes around again they will close up most of the industries just far enough in advance of it to scare you into voting the Grand Old Party and protection for everything but yourself SI “President TAFT has announced that he '; 0 po congressional committee charg: is the leader of the Republican party,” .4 with the investigation of Secretary writes the Washington correspondent of g,,,,vcer to some extent, at least. That 5 Philadelphia contemporary. ig 1 say he has clubbed the Republican e has demonstrated “during the Past .,,cyq of the House of Representatives week,” continues this keen observer of in, rejecting the choice of the Democrats events, “that the Republican leader is ; wo i Y person of Representative RAINEY centered in the White House, and that .¢ppincic It was a personal matter, Senators and Representatives who desire esti to participate ‘in the distribution ojiosi, = ae of lew wajesle J patronage must do as the President de- | oa ticipation in a robbery of the treasury. sires” The Washingion correspondent Te accusation wasn't carelessly made. of another esteemed Philadelphia con- yi hag never been disproved. One of the temporary tells of a conference which the | ;,ggeq of the United States court has de- President recently had with Senators PEN- | qjared that there was ample ground for oh SRE Re cording to this writer the President “took for interfering. with te work of them into his study and kept them there | ap. paongy's charge was that a syndi- until they promised him that they would cate of frenzied financiers, including the eto that a postal banks lawis passed | pr ther of President TAFT and the brothe at this session.” .in- i > This is executive encroachment run a re att ERdeez mad. The government of the United | pronch Panama canal for a nominal sum States is composed of three equal and co | yn gold them to the government of the ordinate branches each entirely independ- | (;i00q States for $40,000,000, pocketing ent of the others. The traditions of the | ye profits, For publication of the state- country have established an unwritten 1aW | jen; President ROOSEVELT had the New against the encroachment by one upon | yor World and the Indianapolis News the prerogatives of the others. The ,. 0 uted for libel. Nearly two years | ceived by the false pretenses of investi- gating the causes of the high cost of liv- ing that have been announced so numer- | ously. It is not the purpose of those who | have plunged into this pool of inquiry, as a rule, to reveal the causes of high prices. With the exception of that instituted by Governor HARMON, of Ohio,it may be said that all the investigationsof this kind are the auspices of Representative MOORE, of Philadelphia, for example, was undertak- ento head off a real investigation. The congressional machine simply used Mr. MOORE to forestall a movement which meant something. Every man gifted with even an atom of intelligence knows the reasons for the present high prices of the necessaries of | life. Primarily the tariff tax is responsi- | ble. That vicious "mother of trusts” | creates a path of roses upon which mo- | nopoly rides to the result. The Repub! lican party fosters these iniquitous com- binations and burdens the public in order | that they shall have abundant profits out | of which to contribute corruption funds for future campaigns. The HAMPTON MOORE congressional committee and all | It is with considerable amusement one Jade the articles in the Saturday Even- reactionary ot t Talt od te congressmen mailing rates for second class mail matter. Itis to laugh when we remember how that same advised its subscribers giles HT ! r thus mildly insinuating that there is graft founders of the Republic held this danger as the greatest menace to the perpetuity of the government and earnestly advised against it. The opportunities for such | usurpations have always been present. Congress might easily cripple the execu- tive by refusing to provide, by appropria- tion, the funds necessary for administra- tion. The judicial department might easily encroach upon the others by the process of interpretation of laws. But until recently no such crimes against the | government were attempted. Each de- partment fulfilled its own mission. Of late, however, a different order has been intruding itself into the affairs of the government. The executive depart- | be convicted. In other words the thought- have elapsed and neither of the defend- ants have been convicted. It is a safe conjecture that neither of them ever will ful people of the country believe that the charges are true. But Mr. RAINEY'S presence on the coms mittee to investigate BALLINGER was not objected to on that account. That is only the ostensible reason given to fool the public. Mr. RAINEY is persona non grata in this case because he has a habit of investigating thoroughly and is one of the keenest lawyers inthe country. When he heard about the Panama scandal he went to Paris and Panama and probed the charge to the bottom before he ut- ment is no longer content with its con- | ered a word on the subject. Having stitutional prerogatives. It has “policies” | , artained the facts, however, he reveal- which it aims to force through Congress | oq them in a speech in Congress and the and the immediate predecessor of the ,.cygeq were compelled to take notice. present President lectured the courts like | adverse to his President TAFT | ame thoroughness and the administra: has not invaded the courts, thus far, but | 55, doesn't want that. Whitewash rather he has out-ROOSEVELT-ed ROOSEVELT in p.. ¢icts is the order. hectoring Congress. In the case in point, | according to one of the correspondents quoted, he “didn’t make an appeal” to the , three Senators whom he held inhis study | Bad for Ship Subsidies. A Massachusetts shipbuilding company has secured the contract to build two until they promised him the legislation he wanted. On the contrary “he was so mandatory toward them that they never had a chance to defend themselves.” What would WEBSTER or CLAY or SHER- MAN have done under such circumstances? The Capitol Grafters. Nearly four years ago WiLiam H. BERRY, then State Treasurer, surprised the State by asserting that frauds had been perpetrated in the construction and furnishing of the new capitol at Harris- burg. In a speech delivered at Erie, he declared that the expenditures had reached nearer ten than the four and a half million dollars appropriated by the Legislature and that the difference repre- sented graft. During the campaign of 1906 this was the issue and the Republi- can candidate for Governor, expressing doubts as to the charges, pledged himself to the punishment of the criminals, if the accusations were proven. One of these cases is on trial in the Dauphin county courts at this time. While the Republican candidate for Governor was pledging himself and his party to the prosecution and punishment of any grafters in connection with the construction and furnishiug of the capi- tol, the WATCHMAN predicted that in the event of the election of the Republi- can ticket there would be no punishment Since that event MATHUES and SANDER- soN have died and the others have evaded the processes of the -law. We take it, therefore, that the pending prosecution of architect Huston will prove a farce. The State was robbed of something like $9,000,000 as the result of a conspir- acy in which those convicted, HUSTON, CasseLL and the then Governor, were con- cerned. Every consideration of justice But the exi- | in naval construction and all other forms ! battleships, of the dreadnaught type, for | the Argentine Republic, at the aggregate | cost of $23,000,000. The competition for | this award was open to the whole world and though European builders had the | advantage of cheaper labor, if that is an | advantage, and untaxed raw materials, « the American concern was able to secure | the work. The superior skill and intel ligence of our mechanics and the higher . standard of our machinery, compensates for the differences in wages, according to i the estimate of these successful bidders. , Nobody has anything on this country if | self-reliance and courage is asserted. | In view of these facts what excuse is | there for legislation providing for ship . subsidies? There is the bargain between | the late Senator MARK HANNA and the ship trust made during the campaign of 1896, of course, which commercial honor requires to be fulfilled. The shipbuilding | trust supplied Mr. HANNA, who was at the time chairman of the Republican National committee, with vast sums for use in de- bauching the ballot. Legally such a cor- rupt bargain is a nullity. But most of the bargains made by Mr. HANNA during that campaign, including that with the Mormon church, were legally outlawed. But the others were fulfilled and the polygamists of Utah are still enjoying representation in the Senate. ‘This bargain, however, involves a waste of vast amountsof public money and thus | the Presidency, however, they have taken on new courage in iniquity. The Presi- | dent has given the scheme his endorse- ! ment and the others had fully determined | to put it through. This development of the strength of local shipbuilders is some- | what embarrassing, therefore. It indicates | that there is no need for ship subsidies, and proves that such legislation is simply a wanton waste of money. It shows, | moreover, that with sane maritime legis. ! lation this country could beat the world of shipbuilding. _______ absolved from punishment and these con. | ——The meat boycott may cause loss | siderations are more important than | to local butchers here and there and those ofthe public. CASSELL was ac- | force some worthy citizens into bank- | quitted though the evidence of his guilt | ruptcy but it can hardly achieve any re- was stronger than that upon which SNY- | sults in the direction of cheapening pro- DER, MATHUES and SHUMAKER were con- | ducts. The meat trast will simply put victed. Whether or not HUSTON will be | another bolt on the cold storage house convicted is a problem yet to be solved, and let the meat alone until it is but whether he willor not, it is asafeguess called for at prices which recom that he will never be punished. The ma- pense for The remedy is in the delay. chine managers don’t dare fulfill the law. the ballot box rather than the boycott. the other committees directed by the Republican machine will strive to confuse the evidence in order to conceal these facts. But they will fool only the unthink- ing fools. If RooseveLT had proceeded in a ra- tional way, five years ago, there would not be a lawless trust in the country to- day. The way to stop trust lawlessness is to prosecute in the criminal courts and didn’t pursue that course. It would have deprived some of his intimate and confi- dential friends of personal liberty. There- fore he preferred to harangue the coun- try on “malefactors of great wealth” and divide the proceeds of their operations among his friends. Cutting the tariff rate will cut the teeth of the trusts and bring prices down to the normal level created ——————— ——We were misled by © usually ac- curate Philadelphia contemporary into the statement, last week, that Jon E. Sion PRY Sh T STOTT, who was secretary of the Board of . there is going Public Grounds and Buildings during the | likely that the period in which the treasury was being | With countries that follow a policy looted by the capitol building conspira- | Shn® lke OUE CW 1 bir. io tors, had since died. Mr. STOTT is not dead. When the public conscience drove levies only a small revenue tariff, and is him into seclusion he was given a snug a free place in the office of the Auditor General and has occupied it ever since without missing a pay day. maintains a vigorous ve , policy and also certain monopolies and su : One Source of Corruption. We cordially concur in the recommenda: | what we charge on tions of State Treasurer SHEATZ that | other lands, we challenge and antagonize what is known as “continuing appropria- | the Germans. For what we still continue tions” be discontinued. It has been the | to buy from them ourselves would pay : the tariff, a of the cost of “war. custom, Treasurer SHEATZ declares, since | would feel our big stick not in tariff the administration of Governor HAST- | payments, but in the of exports INGS, to carry from one year to another, | to this country, and it would be only hu- the unexpended balances of appropria- | A a yn tions for specific purposes. This custom, | tively strike back. Mr. SHEATZ adds, is a source of profligacy ar is hell,” said General Sherman. and corruption. Whether that be true or | Now how about tariff war? not, it is certainly a public danger and a! zhting Extortion Poplar menses. WHon Hose in CRISS | i of works find themselves with a balance *™om ip . on hand, they are more than likely to ex- | The Heat Bovsukt {6 pIOdusng Luni, pend it in one way or another. I Sasa » ) Ay | meat wherever it hes been employed a5 2 During the period of unrestrained ring | weapol to fight aging . Choice has been offered TD the co re or = at ten cents a ; £ E : Milwaukee, and the wholesale of 1905, it was the custom to make ex- has decreased fifteen cents ¥ an order of Moose, both for the men, the city are still “corrupt and contented.” women might get busy and institute an The contractors’ combine had everything order of Doe in the community- its own way in nearly all parts of the city. to | Benson set up the alibi thit he was ing caught under a falling tree near Boswell, Som- erset county. A searching party came across the body. He evidently had chopped down a tree and it had caught on another. He was picking up his effects when it dislodged and feli on him. —After swallowing a two-ounce vial of carbolic acid at Matthew's livery stable at Johnstown, Ho- mer Dorney, of South Fork, died on the way to a hospital. Heis believed to have been despond- ent over domestic troubles. He was a well known division foreman of the Pennsylvania railroad. ~Mrs. William Madera, of Yeagertown, Mif- flin county, shot at her husband four times after she had followed him to the home of Mrs. Maude Stringfellow and missed killing or injuring him merely on account of her poor markmanship. Four bullets are said to have whizzed close to the man's head. —Kenyon & Hart, the Clearfield contractors, have received the contract for the construction of the Methodist church at Brookville, at a cost of $60,000, They recently finished a $30,000 grocery house contract at Punxsutawney for the Lauder- bach-Barber company and now are constructing a large packing house at Butler. —Agents of the Guggenheim-Morgan combine of bituminous cosl concerns are working in Som- erset county. There are four of themiand one has announeed that they are trying to secure op- tions on the Penwood Coal company, near Rock- wood and the Enterprise, South Side and Hocking mines, all near Garrett. These plants represent an acreage of 7,000 acres but the agents declare that they are only beginning their task. ~Register and Recorder W. T. DeHass, of Clearfield county, received the modest little re- quest from a Lock Haven woman for all the infor® mation he could find on his books concerning the Williams family. “I am interested in the Wil- and he would give her access to the books. —*Guilty of murder in the second degree," was F the verdict rendered at Brookville, Jefferson coun- ty, in the trial of William Jones, accused of mur- dering his wife on August 6, 1908. Mrs. Minnie Kunselman, aged seventeen, the man's daughter, was the witness who convicted him. She kept the secret of the alleged murder for a year be- cause she said her father threatened her with death if she confessed what she knew. The consumed nearly all last week. failed to agree and was discharged. Rey Lr A a to investigate. This he & fi 4 vi son's where he said he was at the time in question. ~The farmers and dairymen of the country dis- tricts that supply Altoona and the other towns of Blair county with milk will be busy for the next few weeks cleaning up their stables and milk ne : * | houses and making the alterations necessary to comply with the health regulations. This activi- ty on the part of the dairymen is in preparation for the milk inspection that will be made in the near future by Health Officer T. G. Herbert. In order to check the annual outbreaks of typhoid fever the health authorities last fall planned an extensive inspection of all farms and dairy places in Blair, Bedford and Huntingdon counties that supply milk to the city. Such a cleaning up might not be out of placa in Centre county. —Another child, the twenty-ninth, has come to bless the home of Cliarles Porta, an Altoona heat- er, who was congratulated by Roosevelt, and re- quested to send one of his photos for the private cabinet of the anti-race suicide celebrities main- tained by the president when he was a dweller in the White House. The latest arrival is a boy, and is the pride of his fond father. Mr. Porta, whois 85, is a native of Germany, but has lived in Altoo- na many years. His first wife bore him thirteen children, eleven of whom are living. His second wife has given birth to sixteen, nine of whom are living. Of the family of twenty, fifteen are boys and five girls. Six of the children are married and between them have twenty-four children. —Attorney General Todd has given the State Game Commission an opinion confirming its right to sell the guns taken from foreigners in any way it pleases—wholesale, retail, privately, at auction, or in any old way. Governor Stuart suggested to the Commission that it had better get such an opinion and then it would be done correctly. Sec- retary Kalbfus, of the State Game Commission, has in his possession, taken from foreigners, about 100 double-barrelled guns and 250 single- barrelled guns of all sizes, shapes and condltions Some of them are good and most of them arenot worth anything at all. A number of bids have been received for them as a whole, but the Com- mission will wait until there are more bids in be fore making sale. George Xunkel for a week and attracted much at- tention because of the testimony showing —Fire of an unknown origin practically out the plant of the Mann Edge Tool Brown and Water streets, at Lewistown, on day. The fire was first discovered in ter shop and quickly spread to the where it was fed by the turpentines and i : a | ib 7 BPE hg EL