B Bellefonte, Pa., September 13 1907. Democratic Can for State Treasurer Officially Advised of the Honor. Splendid Meeting of Democrats Confidence in the Coming Victory the Feature of the Great Event Berry, Black, Harman and lkeler Make Eloquent Speeches—The Campaign Opened Auspiciously. (Bpecial dispatch) Bloomsburg, Pa., Sept. 11, "07. The meeting to notify Hon. John G. Harman of his nomination by the Democratic State convention for the | In a brief and informal accept- | ance made on the day of my nomina. | tion, I stated I was in hearty accord ; With the principles contained in tae platform adopted. I repeat it here. As the official utterance of a party i convention assembled it is a 42 claration of principles to the support of which every follower of the party | can safely, and without the sacri- fice of conscience or respect, sub- scribe. It is more than that. Tis principals are a safe harbor for every man, woman or child of this plundered Commonwealth who earn- estly seeks and desires a remedy for the conditions in this state which ! have attracted the adverse criticism | of the press of the United States, . and compelled even the party in . power to cry out against. Issues of the Campaign. | Mere issues, alone for political | purposes, sre not lacking on which | to wage a campaign. If all the elect- !ors of this State heretofore should | have been of one mind politically, | sufficient justification for our plat- | form coming into existence could be office of State Treasurer was held | found in the single instance of the here this evening and it was am | loot of the public treasury in the epoch in the political history of | erection of a capitol building which Columbia county. born and brought up in this town and it can be said that every man, wo- man and child is his friend. He is easily the leading lawyer at the bar but his splendid professional suc- cess has not changed him from the good natured, manly fellow that he was when his father was a mechanic in one of the industrial establish- ments of the community. It is within the limits of conser- vatism to say that John G. Harman is the most popular professional man in Bloomsburg and one would take no great hazard in adding that he is the most admired citizen of this community. demonstrated by the meeting to- night for every man in attendance acted as if the honor bestowed on Harman there was a concealed com- pliment to the town and county. There was a practical suspension of business, the streets were crowded, the buildizgs were decorated and the people were in feastive mood. The | fine theatre in which the meeting was held couldn't have held a frac- tion of those who came from all sec- tions of the county to participate in the ceremonies. But as many as could got in and cheered to the echo the eloquence of State Treasurer Berry, who delivered the notification speech and his successor in office John G. Harman, who responded. There was something about the meeting to-night, indefinable, possib- ly, but palpable, which marked it as a peculiarly auspicious political event. Berides Berry and Harman, the present and prospective State Treasurer, the speakers were Jere S, Black of York and Fred T. Ikeler of this town. What memories of great achievements in politics and in juris prudence these names arouse? Jere Black, the living image of ais d's- tinguished grandfather {is scarcely less eloquent than that great jurist and statesman and Fred Ikeler is | even more an orator than his father, who grace! the bench of this county during nearly a full term of service when he ‘‘died in harness.” so to speak. Bui. the enthusiasm was more impre.sive than the eloquence. The people were the spirit of the oc- casion. The thousands who came from east, west, north and south of Columbia county made the even’ JOHN G. HARMAN. Mr. Harman's speech follows* Mr. Berry and Gentlemen of the Committee. In accepting the nomination of which you, as the representatives of the late Democratic Convention, have come to officially advise me, I do so with some degree of personal satis- faction, but with a larger degree of pride and pleasure do 1 appreciate the honor "~~ m the fact that the great part) .ch you represent saw fit to com: to my native county of Columbia for its candidate to le. the fight for a continuation of tna magnificent work just begun in this state by that sturdy and sterling citizen and official, William H. Berry. And from the fact that I have never asked but that I have received poli- tical endorsement from the people of my county I feel that I have the right to thank you in their behalf, as well as for myself, for the honor thus conferred. I accept it too, with a profound sense of its responsibilities, Were I to consult my personal comfort, the arduous labor of a campalbn would not appeal to me. But having been unanimously called by a party cap- able of polling upwards of half a million votes, at a time when the value to the Commonwealth of a free and independent exercise of the rigkt of suffrage was never more thoroughly demonstrated than in the res. 'ts flowing from the last election tor this office, no man has a right to shirk a call to duty such as this Mr. Harman was | instead of being, as was hoped, our pride, has become our shame. And yet my friends, the result to be | attained in this election is more than & matter of mere party success. It means more to me as a citizen than my mere elevation to office. Should that follow it is but secondary. It means more to the people tian a mere triumph of numerical strength between contending political forces. That is often the greatest calamity | that can overcome a community or a | state. But this election will deter ! mine whether we shall continue to | keep the State Treasury out of poli= | tics, and beyond the reach of the | political brigands who for years ex- | ploited it for their personal advan- restore the conditions which made | possible our in the most | monumental steal of modern history. Happily the Democratic party is not so poor in issues that it must | sleze upon a single instance of de- | reliction of duty as its excuse for | challenging the right of the opposing | party to control the public treasury. | Nor will it be driven from the fight { upon the simple promise of a can- | didate for that office, backed by his | party's platform, to punish official { wrongdoing in that connection. We can turn the pages of history for forty years and show the record of ! Republican control of the office of | State Treasurer to be a history, in | many instances, of broken lives, and | fortunes, and of self-slaughter. We | can instance looted banks and trace the trail of political connection there- with from Allegheny to New Mexico. We can turn from this unpleasant canvas and show an aroused and outraged people regardless of political affiliation placing in that offica for the first time (in upwards of thirty years, a | follower cl another faith than that of his predecessors, with the result | that a condition undreamed of was | unearthed in the Treasury, and the | schemes of a band of conscienceless | rascals to extract from the Siate twenty millions more of our money was mpped iu the bloom. With such an object lesson as this, with such a record of wanipulation of our Treas- {ury in behalf of political interests as . hus been repeatedly charged and un- aiuy proven, no turther or better ex- cuse or reason could be asked for or | glven for asking of the electors of | this state a calw and sober consider- | ation of the issue which confrouts | us. { in national politics, my friends, | men way differ. On the great econo- (mic and lendawwential principles of Boverument constantly agitated in our national elections, it is not strange there suould be honest con- flict of opinion. But I take it we are all on common ground in deciar- ing that that system which nas re- suited in our injury and damage and discredit (at home and abroad) in our own private state affairs should be eradicated. You ask me what ‘system’ dc I refer to and I an- swer that of keeping all the officials charged with the expenditure of .ue public moneys of one political faith. You ask me the remedy and I state that I firmly believe the solution lies in putting into practical effect that plank in our platform calling for minority representation on the Board of Public Grounds and Buildings. Had this been in effect but within the past few years, plaster and putty would not have been paid for by the state at the price of carved Mahogany “Pennsylvania made” globes, good enough for us all, would not have been paid for to a principal contract- or at a price which approaches lar- ceny,; three millions of our money would not have been spent without warrant of law; and eighteen prom- inent citizens of our state would not now be impaled on the sharp points of the civil and criminal law—with more to follow. Relations of Treasurer and Auditor, It is plain that it was never in- tended by the men who framed the provisions of the law creating the offices of State Treasurer and Audi- tor General that they should be con- ducted upon the ‘‘hand-in-glove” principle, but rather in a manner of watchful care—each over the other. The proof of this lles in the theory of the necessity for their existence, as well as in the statute law of the state. The Act of Assembly of March 80, 1811, provides: ‘‘The books and papers in the office of the State Treas- urer and Auditor General shall be at all reasonable times open for the free inspection of each other.” The same act in the fifth section gives the State Treasurer the right to re- fuse payment and question any ac- count or claim against the State, whereupon with his reasons for re- fusing payment attached, the claim must be decided by the Governor and payment is made or withheld as he decides. With such safeguards around the Treasury we have seen successive administrations permit these laws to become dead letters upon the statute hooks, and militons of our money paid out without so much as a wink of the eye (or else with a very large one)’ until the very air in the Cassell-made cabinets tured to gold to his unheard of profit. We see the propisition we contend for in every day practice in the counties of our state in the law giv- ing minority representation on the boards of County raglan. i principle is as to the lt have A er necessity its to And so firmly am I convinced of the soundness of this principle that I have expressed my willingnes to defend it, and my candidacy thereon, at any time and any place, as indicated by the fol- lowing letter this day dispatched to the rival candidate for this office. to Public Debate Bloomsburg, Pa., Sept. 11, 07. Hon. John O. Sheatz, Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir.—The platform of the Democratic party of Pennsylvania, has invited the attention of the vot- ers of the state to the question of the expediency and advisabilly of keeping a member of a minority party on the Board of Public Grounds and Buildings. Your election to the office of State Terasurer will rer:lt in that board being solidly Republi- ority representation as at present. To the end that there may be a full, fair and free discussion of this ques- tion for the information of all inter- ested, I hereby invite you to public debate of this proposition at five, ten, or more, meetings to be arrang- ed for that purpose in different parts of the state. You to have the privi- lege of naming dates and pia-es. The Trail of Crime. It will not do for our friends, the opposition, to take refuge in the haven of might. The citizenship of this state has on more than one oc- caslon shown itself capable of right- ing a wrong. Nor has any political | party the right to ask a continuation This was abundantly | tage and gain, or whether we shall | in popular favor by excusing the | system and blaming the individual | From the day when State Treasurer Kemble wrote his famous letter con- taining his reference to ‘‘addition, division and silence,” everywhere ac- cepted as the shibboleth of cerrupt- fon, to the “plum tree’ message of the late M. S. Quay, the connection between the State Treasury and po- litics was reapetedly charged and finally conclusively proven. And from the Enterprise Bank and the suicide of its cashier, from the rail- road of “Bull” Andrews to the pres- | ent loot of the Terasury; from the | “per pound” and “per foot” rule of | measurement as a means of covering ' : , it by meanness and by denying one- can, my own election will mean min. | a steal to the absence from the state | of many of those directly connected | therewith, and the threatened indict. ment of every one high or low (with | exceptions) responsible for the out- | rage, there is a logical and conclusive | sequence v hich smacks of guilt and ! collusion. | The conclusion is therefore irre- | sistible that there is a weak spot somewhere in the system which pro. | duces these results, and it is but be- | | Ing fair to ourselves, and common | business prudence prompts us, to | seek a remedy, partially if not wholly | effective until something better is prescribed. In the event of Republi. can success the result will be acclaim. ‘ed, of course, as an “organization” | victory, with the old time party har- ‘mony restored on “the Hill,” and however meritorious the career of a | candidate may have been, I mean no personal reflection or discredit to my (opponent when I answer that no polit. ical alchemist has yet produced in | Pennsylvania a beneficiary of the | “gang” completely independent of it | after his election at their hands. Not Pleasant But True. | borers that infest wood will bore holes | through books and also that cockroach- These things, Mr. Chairman, are | i not pleasant to say. The pity of it is | ‘en different kinds of borers that do | that under our form of government i conditions should exist to invite such | eriticism. Nor should we be surpris- {ed in view of it all to meet with |some criticism when we ask for an | application of Holy writ to Pennsyl- vania politics. Certain It is that they have not been so clean but that an apnlication of Holy writ or the penitentiary is needed. And we would shirk an imperative duty if we permitted the evil which we charge produced present conditions to continue to eat its poisonous way without challenging the right of its continued existence. If we are wrong in our conclusions I invite the argu- ment of my opponent to convince us. One thing more in conclusion. My | nomination for this office came un- { sought for and unasked. It carries with it no obligation to any one. If successful 1 will owe my election to the people of Pennsylvania to whom alone [ will be responsible for the administration of the affairs of the office. To them I here pledge the work begun by Mr, Berry will be con. tinued. .Investigation will not cease until the last stain is removed, and every stolen dollar recovered, in so far as I can assist therein, As trustee of the people I will render my ac- count to them. For success I know I must and do appeal for the con- certed action of the enlightened citizenship >f this State, confident that appeal will not be in vain. Awaiting your pleasure, I beg to re- main. Very truly yours, JOHN G. HARMAN. SHEATZ ONLY A FIGUREHHEAD. From the Philadelphia Record. The question is asked as to what Mr. John O Sheatz has to say of the purpose of making the re-election of Boles Penrose the issue of this state contest. In fact, Mr. Sheatz. though osteneibly the figurehead of the machine campaign, is ‘not in it,” so to speak. No matter how much he may squirm, he cannot es- cape from the issue, which is to de- termine not merely whether Boies Penrose is to return to the United States Senate, but whether his Ma- chine shall maintain its prestige and power in the Commonwealth. That is the paramount issue. Should John O. Sheatz, who is but the king's pawn in this game, be elected State Treasurer the result would be justly hailed as a victory of Penrose and as a confrmation of machine rule. On the other hand, the election of John G. Harman would shatter the Mach- ine, put an end to the career of Penrose and open the door to all Republicans in making a choice of Upgited States Senator. MISERLINESS. Starving and Saving For Others to Spend When You're Dead. At the “I'm not opposed to a man saving o By money,” remarked the undertaker, Spelling CAROLINE lighting a fresh cigar, “but I can’t help SPENCER. feeling that it is wrong for one to do School. Copyright. 197, by Mary McKeon. self comforts. It is because | see so much of this that I feel this way. “Whatever is the reason I must say Is that when one has saved ap mosey | PU Seymour. von of Farmer Sey. up mon kare . 4 Hatan ' by this self denial the ones who re-: oun hy gt ven a . Smting oF pary ceive the money after death usually | 'S '2¢ cup bush. and his in waste it. | numbered a dozen of the young men “To illustrate this let me tell you of and girls of the neighborhood. Such a specific case. A few years ago an parties are always given with the last elderly woman died in our city. I was | run of maple sap and are simple af- called to care for the remains. I as-| fairs. The guests all gather at the sure you that the room into which I sugar bush, where the sweet sap has went was one of the barest and most already been boiled down to thick desolate places I ever saw. There was | sirup. and seat themselves on a log none of those little things which go to | make a room comfortable and cheer- | wille the sirup Is bofled a Jel Ton ful. 1 couldn't but help thinking that | 0d then served around on clean maple the poor woman's life had been a chips. There is snow yet left In the dreary one. In a way I still think so. woods, and a dab of sirup dropped “She was a maiden lady about sev- | on the snow produces maple wax. enty. In the town was one woman who had heen her friend. She sent | word to me to bring the remains there, | No one supposed the deceased had a | cent In the world, When we were | about to remove the body the people | of the house called my attention to a ! small box which they said contained all the effects of the dead woman, “When we opened that box we found ! that it contained £35,000, the old lady's | saving of a lifetime, “In her efforts to hoard up this mon- ey she had gone without comforts and necessities: had denied herself every little luxury. What for? Answer it if you ean. I can't. “A relative, the nearest one and the only heir, came on from a middle At- lantic state and took the remains home with her for burial. She ales took the money. On the day of the funeral she had several hacks at a cost of $15 each, then she made the driver of each hack a present of 85, gave the driver of the | hearse the same sum and each of the two men who dug the grave $5 and spent $2500 for a monument. The rest of the £5,000 she blew. At the end of six months every dollar of it was gone, “And that old lady had gone without | necessities of life to accumulate it. | “And, my friend, that is but one of | several cases—yes, of scores of them— that I could recite to you did I have the mind."—Lewiston Journal. BOOKWORMS. There Are a Dozen Different Kinds of | the Borers. “One of the queerest superstitions,” says a secondhand book dealer in this city,” is the idea that the bookworm | commits Immense ravages among printed volumes and yet has never | been seen. People think it bores holes | through books and eats out large cavi- ties in the middle of a volume, then disappears, and the superstition even goes so far as to assert that the book- | worm will eat a hole that would hoid a marble right in the middle of a book, then vanish without leaving any exit. “The plain truth is that almost any es do about as much harm to books as any other insects. There are a doz- more or less damage to books, and the reason why the insects are not more irequently caught is that they do their work and generally leave the book to enter the chrysalis state in oth- er quarters. None of the boring worms | are large, and even when a borer is actually at work the sudden opening of the book allows the insect to drop out unobserved. “American made books, however, are | ‘very little troubled by borers. There are so many different kinds of chem- feals used in the covers, bindings, pa- per and paste that boring insects gen- | erally get very sick at the stomach before they have made their way far into an American book, In southern | Europe, however, great damage is of- ten done to libraries not only by bor- ers, but also by ants, which eat their way into the heart of a book and leave | galleries and chambers easily mistak- | en for the work of the borers.”—St. Louis Globe-Democrat, | A Knocker That Meant Life. 80 cruel were some of the punish- ments meted out to criminals in Eng- land centuries ago that it was small wonder the poor wretches claimed the “right of sanctuary.” If they reached a church or some other privileged place the law could not touch them. A cur. ous relic in connection with this cus- tom exists today in the form of the quaint knocker on the door of Durham cathedral. The applicant having ham- mered at the portal, one of the priests inside would inspect him through the eyes of the copper mask above the knocker and after due parley would admit the frightened criminal, Following Instructions. “Here, my poor man,” said a kind old lady, “here Is a shilling for you. Now don’t go and spend it in vile drink.” “Thank you, ma'am,” answered the tramp heartily, “I'll not. [ suppose you was a-referring to the wretched stuff they ‘as at the Dun Cow, mum? Ah, but I'll go to the Black Bull. They keep the right sort there!"—London Spectator. Active Enough. Physician (reflectively)—H'm! The case is one, I think, that will yield to a mild sthnulant. Let me see your tongue, madam, If you please. Hus- band of Patient (hastily)—Doctor, her tongue doesn’t need any stimulating. — Pearson's Weekly, | mother's possession. ' about it. There is a general stickiness, a general state of hilarity, and the girls go home with wet feet and the young men with wax on their chins, In one sense this party referred to was a great success. In another it was a calamity. A sewing machine agent | had been stopping at Farmer Haliday's for the last two weeks while he beat up the country. He happened to be a young man and a taking fellow, but there was no earthly reason for Burt | Seymour to be jealous of him. Eunice ! Haliday and Burt had been engaged for three or four months, and while | she was naturally flattered at the com- pliments paid to her by the agent, whose name was French, they didn't turn her head by any means. She saw from the first that Burt was inclined to be jealous, and she was therefore more circumspect, but Burt's jealousy stiil rankled. He took good care that the | stranger shouldn't be Invited to the sugar party, to which Eunice was duly escorted by the host, but cheek is a part of the stock in trade of agents of all sorts, and no cne was greatly sur- prised when Mr. i'rench showed up as cool as a snow bank and took the big- ! gest chip in the collection. As old Aunt Martha used to say, all girls, that arrount to anything have a spice of deviltry in their nature. Be they ever so sweet and nice, there are times when they like to hector. When Eunice saw. with all the others, that | the coming of the agent annoyed her | lover and that Mr. French was in- clined to put himself out in another and more agreeable way to make things a success, she came as near ! flirting with him as she could and miss it. The harder Burt scowled and the more he showed his vexation the more reckless slic became. She didn't in- tend to go too far, but just far enough to punish him. He would be sullen and sulky going home, but she would make up with him before they reached the gate—that is, she thought it would be that way, but she was mistaken. Burt referred to the agent as a “snide,” a “squirt” and several other things, and, elthough she only defended mild- Iy, it was sufficient to keep his tem- per hot. He announced that he had been disappointed in her; that there was uo such thing as loyalty known to her sex: that a few compliments from a “masher” were valued by her more than his enduring love, and when the gate was reached she announced that she wouldn't submit to be browbeaten, aud he flourished his arm in reply and exclaimed: “Farewell. false girl! [ have loved you as no man ever loved before, but vou have let a fool part us. I may be ; sunstruck this summer or die of a broken heart or commit suicide, but ‘twill not mutter to you. You will have | simply broken one more human heart— shattered the faith of another man in woman's integrity.” Of course Eunice went into the house prepared to brave it out, and of course it wasn't fifteen minutes before her mother suspected that something had transpired. nad whisked her into the family bedroom to say: “Now, then, has that Hattie Jones | been saying mean things about you again?" “No, ma!” replied the daughter as she burst into sobs. > By and by all the details were in the The girl did not deny that she had flirted a bit, but she had not really meant anything seri- ous. She was deeply in love with Burt Seymour, and as she thought of his dying of sunstroke and going to his grave believing she cared for any other man, no matter how many sew- ing machines he could sell in a week, it almost broke her heart. “Well, now, stop crying while I talk to you,” said the mother. “You should not have flirted, and Burt should not have made a fool of himself. He's gone away to chew the rag, as your cousin Ben puts it. He thinks he'll get a letter from you in a day or two ask- ing his forgiveness. Then he'll take a week before coming around and con- descending to make up. First and foremost, you are not to write him a line. Second and hindmost, he's got to come to you if there is any coming Your father was just another such Idiot when he was running after me, and I made him crawl. That's why I have always had the whip hand of him.” “But you know how set Burt is in his ways,” pleaded Eunice. “But you can be just as set In yours.” “But suppose he's found dead with my photo on his broken heart.” “Suppose our old dog should bark his tail off! You are going to do just as [ say, and tbat ends it. I'm your mother, and I know something about men, and if I don’t help you to bring that smart young man back within two weeks I'll never darn another pair of tocks for your father.” One event invariably follows the oth- er in the country. After the suga: party. about two weeks after, cones the lust duy of the district school, or the close of the term. Word goes out for ten miles around. and the 200 young sud old who attend manage somehow to get into the schoolhouse. Then twe persons choose sides, and the whole crowd lines up, and the schoolmaster pronounces the words. The spelling school for the Seymour district was announced for a date two weeks su*. sequent to the sugar party and the lovers’ quarrel. No Burt called at the Haliday farmhouse to make up. The days passed, and poor Eunice went about with tears in her eyes. Even her father noticed that the daughter was looking red eyed and pale faced and asked the wife if a doctor had not better be consulted. “Don’t you worry, Joseph,” was all the reply he got, and about all he ex- pected, but to the daughter the mother said: “Eunice, when the spelling school comes off | am going to bring that young man to the mark. He Is one of the Lest spellers around here, isn’t he?” “Yes, ma.” “Well, so are you. Some folks say you are better than he is. If you ave on one side and he on the other, you are going to beat him.” “But suppose I can't” “I'm just going to pray that you will.” “Then he'll be madder yet. Maybe he'll go right home and commit sutf- cide.” “And maybe he'll go right home and get some sense in his head. I'm run- ning this show, and I want you to do Just as 1 tell you.” There was the usual big turnout when the evening came. The sewing machine agent had departed for othe fields, and Eunice arrived at the school- house in the company of her father and mother. Almost immediately she heard that Burt Seymour had come alone with his horse and buggy. She also heard that their misunderstanding wag being gossiped about. The school- master was well known to the Hall days, and a few whispered words from Mrs. Haliday perfected her plans. It was announced that Mr. Burt Sey- mour and Miss Eunice Halliday would choose sides, and they found them- selves at once the center of interest. Each sought to decline, but each was pushed forward Each line when fili- ed numbered eizhty, and then the spelling began, The first five minutes did the business for twenty. In a quarter of an hour there wese only ten spellers on their feet. Five minutes later Eunice and Burt alone were left. They stood facing each oth: er, though not looking Into each other's eyes. Burt looked obstinate, and the girl had her chin in the air. It was called the greatest contest of the doec- ade. For twenty minutes the teacher hunted out the hard words. but could trap neither. Then Burt was caught and went down, and the victory was awarded the girl amid cheers. Five minutes later the cYowd broke up, and Eunice was huntinz for her wrops when a hand was laid on ber arm and a voice whispered: “Euny, how do you spell ‘idiot,’ ‘for- give’ and ‘love? ” “The simplest way.” she replied as she turned to Burt. “Then ride home with me. my buggy on purpose.” “Of course it worked,” said Mrs. Haliday that night to herself after making a cackling noise in her throat. “If it had been left to Eunice, now— but it wasn’t. When a smart young man thinks he's smarter than an old married woman it's time he was spell- ed down a few and made to take a back seat.” I brought Duel Averted. Carducci, the great Italian poet, came near having a duel one day. He pos- sessed a fine spirit of contradiction and had the characteristics of a fighter. Once while traveling in Lombardy he was in a railway compartment with an army officer, who did not recognize him. Conversation turned upon the latest literary productions. They spoke of a poem by the author of “Odes Bar- bares,” which had just appeared. “This Carducel,” exclaimed the offi- cer, with enthusiasm, “is a superb gen- ius, the greatest since Dante, the equal of Dante himself.” “Humph!” said the other. ius? That's too much to say. him mediocre.” “Mediocre, sir? You don't know any- thing about it.” “Oh, you are incapable of judging.” apm “You!” “Sir!” “Sir!” The officer handed his card to his dis- putant. The other smiled. “There's mine.” And on it was the name “Glo- sue Carducci, professor at the Univer- sity of Bologna.” The officer, removing his hat, polite- ly bowed.—Le Cri de Paris. “A gen- I find Heirs of the Air, The owls, solemn birds, strongly im- bued with the obligations of the mar ried state, mostly begin to sit as soon as the first egg appears, so that the eggs, having a fair field and no favor, hatch out in precisely the same order as that in which they are laid. With the majority of smaiier birds another habit prevails, for these do not com- mence to sit in earnest until the full clutch, perhaps a dozen In number, is complete. This obviously means that the earlier eggs in the nest have had time to grow cold and must be warmed up again. As a result, the eggs are hatched out in the inverse order of lay- ing. It is a good thing that bird life is devold of litigation, otherwise what terrible arguments this difference be tween first lald and first hatched might lead to.