Ee. Eh a, Benoa] Ra. Bellefonte, Pa., July 19, 1907. A FRANCISCAN SERMON. Little children, for His sake, Who a baby's form did take, Who disdained pot at all Asses’ manger, oxen's stall— Love His dumb things for His sake. From that stali at Bethlehem His child's gaze wes turned on them, Very sweetly it might be For their hospitality; Inns were full at Bethlehem, All the world went round and round, Ignorant; might none be found Worthy to behold His birth Save those lowliest things on earth, While the ignorant world went round. Not by chance, O children dear. Read His lesson; it is clear: Not the lowliest living thing Stands outside His fathering: Read Bis lesson, children dear. He, God's Lamb and little Child, Surely He was sweet and mild As those innocent lambs you know, Gambolling in their coats of snow; Imaging God's Lamb and Child. For His sake, the blessed Lamb, Love dumb creatures in His pame, Our poor brethren, patient, mild, Lowlier than the lowliest child, Aes and oxen, sheep und lamb, And the dear birds of the air, All their pretty nestlings square; And the fiy upon the pane; And the butterfly so vain Of his wings that light the air. Not alone your dog so wise, With his kind heart in his eyes; Nor your bird that sings in mirth; Nor your pussy on the hearth— Love all living things likewise, Let your love be wide as His, With the whole world round His knees; Gather into your warm heart All His creatures—not a part; So your love shall be like His, Save from wantand cruelty Things that walk apd things that fly; Make for them the world most sweet By your coming into it; Fight His fight 'gsinst cruelity. 0, believe me, little ones, Much a tender heart stones, Making a child's heart like His: He rejoices when He sees Kindness in His little ones. . — [Katharine Tonan Hinkson, SHIRAZ I first met bim pear the cross road that cuts in two the golf course iu the Happy Vailey at Hongkong. He and three of the little Chino caddies had been passing a tennis-ball, one from another, with their feet, after the usual inverted Chinese order of things, when it suddenly occurred to his Occidental instincts to elaborate the game. At least, that was what I gathered from the monosyllabic chatter and the gestures with the ball. He impressed me as being rather young to have mastered the dialect in which he was eagerly baraoguing his companions. Is bad taken me teu long years of careful study, and he did not look as if he could boast that many to his age. Even for his inconsiderable span of life he seemed dimin- utive, but here and there a deeper pock on his square little face seemed to indicate a possible cause. Physically, aside from actual size, be lefe hut little to desire, and bis cold gray Western eye, square little shoulders, and stubby calves were in rath- er ridicalous contrast to the shifty faces and lithe limbs of the embryonic Orientals around him. Strange to say, though a child of apparent European origin, be was not dressed in the orthodox sailor-suit with an H. M. 8. cap ribbon, or in the trig Eton suit, with its abbreviated stern, in which the average exiled Eoglish mama loves to eny. Neither were there clothe her pr any of the frills and ruffles of the bigh- caste Portuguese, although no one would | © bave expected them, the Anglo-Saxon par- entage of the child was so obviously ap- rent. An incident that followed made t unmistakable. The argument had grown heated. Ap- parently the little Chinos were unsym- pathetic to any Western modification of a time-honored Oriental game. More than that, they were snspicions—not because it seemed dangerous, but because it was new. The odds in their favor were a majority, bat the white child held a powerful tram in the tennis-ball that was firmly clench in a little brown paw. This was evident es, and scon I saw a far- tive, slant-eyed look shifs from cne in front to his wily com to one behind. A slight push and a Monyiy grab pre- ut the de- sign lay unmasked in all its horrid naked- grasped the cipitated things. Bo:h failed, ness, The brown-haired bho; gitnation on the instant, aod, with an in- stinct as quick as the treachery, took a balf step forward and planted a hard little fist between the eyes of the largest assailant, the boy in front of him. Followed a fight which for the displace- ment of the contestants was as keen an ex- hibition as I have ever seen. I su prose that I should bave interfered, but I have always an extreme distaste for stopping a fight as Jong as the party which bas my I laid a mild bet with myself that my half of the world wounld win, and so it would bave done sympathy is doing nicely. bat for a trick of destiny. He dropped the ball, the better and Liarder to use his fists, and I was wonder- ing what latent instinct bad caused a boy of his apparent Eastern education to zusort ppy brought te rather than scratch, when suddenly he swung at an to his fists as naturally asa up with kittens would assailant on his left, stepped square! on the tennis-hall, and the next BI stocky legs shot up in the air, and he land- is square little ed with a thud squarely on h ] 8q y Of course the scurvy rushed io and tried to k aud one succeeded reach him with my Malacca. Then the, fled and from farther up the road hurl insults ning to foreign devils. yt end and looking for a stone. search, he turned to me. ly growing wp of the in was on his feet in an instant Failing in the his EE 3 a kis pv kicked him his upper teeth had cut deep into his lip so | besid that the blood trickled down the corner of on to his khaki blouse. His manner, however, was un- his mouth and dripped ruffied and fall of dignity. “Permit me to thank you, sar,’’ he re. marked, with # peenliar accent which I wn of Confucius him in the face, before I was able to was at a loss to “You have come in the time to save me the beating, but I thiok be would not bappen if I do not step on the ball. Saorely it wonld not if I bave taken Y n “They do not fair like us pe, 1 answered ; “and who is Yong, may ” “Yung is my Chow dog. At most times be is with me, but toda because later I go with my father to the Parsee cemetery, and it is in my mind that the dog ie not allow.” He looked at me for a moment keenly bat politely, wishing, as I could see, to ascertain my caste before giving a personal turn to the conversation. Apparently the in was satisfac. tory, for he resumed : “‘You are in mistake, ear,to suppose that . Iam an American.” y tock it with a elight bow aod glanced at the inscription. *‘It is unfortunate that I am unable to offer you the card, Dr. Boles,’’ he remark- ed, “but I am Shiraz Moore.’ “‘Shiraz,”’ said I thoughtfully. ‘‘That is a Persian city. Perhaps you are partly of Persian descent ?'’ “‘God forbid,” be answered quickly. ‘I was born there, but”’ (semi-apologetically) “it was simply ao accident. More impor- tantly it is there that I have the misfortune to lose my mother.” He removed his op reverently at the name of his mother. did the same. “Thank you,” be said. ‘Now I must go, for I can see that my father bave finish bis game and is returning to the pavilion. It is my wish, ear, that we meet again.” 1 echoed the sentiment. We bowed and parted. That same evening, after dinner, I wan- dered into the billiard-room in search of an acquaintance named Brown, whom I found with a group of other men absorbedly watching a game of billiarde. ‘‘Watch this game, Boles,”’ be said to me. ‘‘You know I'm a bit of a player, myself, but this bearded obap conld make me look like a beginner.” “Who is he?’ I asked,backing into ove of the high chairs. “I don’t know—haven’t heard bis name, but I could swear that I have met him somewhere—something familiar about the eyes. He's drunk now—or ooght to be. Before dinner he sat near me on the ver- anda, and in an hour and a balf he had got away witha quant of whisker; the boy brongbt a fall bottle and set it down be- side him, and when he got up, it was empty. Since he’s been playing bere, he bas soaked up about a quart more. Never'd guess it, would yon ? He must be a natural physical antidote for rum !"’ As he spoke, the bearded man finished a long run, and as he turned to reach for his hall-filled glass, my friend struck bis fist softly against his open band. “Ihave it! I know who he ia! Jerrold Moore, by Gad ! The portrait-painter who made such a splash in London about five earsago. Don’t you remember ? I knew im slightly when he was studying in Paris.” ‘‘Has he a son? A little nipper about ten years old 2’ I asked, for all at once I traced the familiarity of his expression to my little friend of the golf-links. “‘Yes—I believe he bas. Poor chap, I remember now. He married a great beaaty, an American girl, whom he met in London. They were to take a tour around the world, but lived for about a vear in India, where Moore did some of his best work, painting rajas and Hindus and things. Afterward ther went to Persia, where be did a por- trait of the Shah. I believe that there was a child born there,and not long afterwards Mis, Moore mes wiih an acoident while riding. Horse fell on top cf her and smash- ed her all up ! Died of her injuries. Ugh! Idon't wonder the poor devil drinks ; he was mad about her.” “There is «till the hoy to live for,” 1 suggested. * Of contse—and he doesn’t look liken weakling, does he?’ I glanced at the man with added inter- est. He was of wedinm height, broad: shouldered, but lean and wiry, with a small waist and narrow hips. His head was very thoroughbred, with small, close-set ears, and Lis face was tanned almost to mahog- any. He wore a closely-tzimmed Van dyke, and there was something wonder- fally sympathetic in the expression of his yes. “Looks like a Pucky sort of chap who is puttiog up a hard but losing fight against an overwhelming tragedy,’ said my friend, and this diagnosis impressed me as accurate. Moore quickly ran off his string, and Brown took the opportunity to go over and speak to him. The other man laid aside his cue, settled the score, and came over and slid into a chair beside me. I bad a Speaking acquaintance with him, as we had heen shipmates on the ‘‘Diamante’’ from Manila a few weeks previously. “I need to think that I was a bit of a billiard crack,’ said he ruefully, ‘‘but I've changed my mind eince I struck thia chap. Now I want to see some one else get sing- ed.” He lowered his voice. ‘‘The won- der to me is that he’s not under that table instead of knocking the balls together on top of it. He puts the ram away as if it were milk ! He's got to windward of about hall a gallon since tiffin !"’ I did not reply, for I was watching a diminutive figure clad in linen blcuse and pongee trousers fastened under the knee with silver ‘‘good-luck’ buckles. It was Shiraz, my [friend of the morning, and besiipped quietly into the room as Moore and wn started a game. The child ized me with a respectful nod, then climbed into one of the high chairs, where he eat with his elbow on the arm and his square little chin dro wearily into the m of one hand, while his eyes, red and eavy-lidded, for the hour was late, never ceased to follow the figure of his father. ‘See that kid ?"’ said my acquaintance. ““That’s Shiraz—Moore’s you . Rum little —g80 quaint and old-fashioned. Moore lost his wile a few years ago, and since then he’s been trailing all over Asia. Drags the kid around with him. Beastly shame ; Shiraz t to be at school and playing with er children. He can soarcely speak English !| He and his dad chin in some Hindu dialect.” “It’s a pity,”’ I answered. “That's just what I jay. Just because his own life’s been spoiled is no reason for neglecting the boy, poor little chap. See how done-up he looks ! A chap who knows Moore slightly told me that Be agends most of his time -gazing, and all that rot. H’mph ! I'll bet he finds more consolation in a glass bottle than he does in a glass ball. The two don’t go together as I nn. derstand it—do they ?”’ He yawned and left me, and I was not sorry, for he was a garrulous animal, and, es,I wanted to go over and say a word to Shiraz, whose head was drooping lower and lower, the bruise over his eye growing darker and more distinct as the tired blood withdrew from the weary little face. “Shiraz,” I said, after we had exchanged greetings, ‘‘it is late, and you are very Will you not’ take ao oid doctor's A listle tinge of color back uoder the tan of his cheeks, at the soft- ness of my voice; for of this lone- ly little motherless chap, tly watching aod waitiog for a , Was infinitely pathetic to me. Shiraz roused himself, and the square little shoulders went back a trifle. “1 thank you, ear, but I am not so tired that I look. It is rather ne’ssar’ that I wait for mY Saker, as he bave not been well this day, having once bad fever which will re- turn in times with—with—that ie, be may grow so that be fear those things which are not. For this disease be tell me that be must drink the whiskey, and so I knows when it approach. Today be have drink #0 much of the whiskey that I fear he way be ill before the morning.” He bad turned to me, dropping his voice, and the dread that showed in the brave gray eyes ae be finished speakivg was beart- rending to see. ““Tell me about this sickness, Shiraz. I am a doctor, and perbaps I can help you. What is it like 2’ “It is very terrible, sar. Once he will believe that there follow him swarms of jungie-monkeys that jabber and mock and dance around in circles. And oocel am awake in the night by bis scream, and be think that a king cobra Lave crawl out from under the bed, and behind bim anoth- er and still more. It would not be so strange in tbat country, for there were plenty of these things. At that time ] am much frightened, bat I wish to save my father’s life, so I slip from the bed and step with care across the floor, for the place is dark, and it is in my mind that the room is filled with cobra. Then I get to the cor- nerand reach my father’s fowling piece. At this my eyes are better for the light, and 1 see a long black thing by the end of the bed. It seem to move, 80 I shoot.”” He smiled wearily and pointed to a ecar be- tween hiseyes. *‘This ie what the fowling- piece do ! It kick me almost through the thatch, for then I am not so big and strong as now. As this, my father scream very loud, and the servants come running in with lights, and I am ashamed when I find that I bave shoot only a piece of old bark , the rest of which is around a box,and all of the talk of cobras is only in the mind of my father, who is ill.” ‘Nevertheless, your action was that of a brave mao, Shiraz,” I said. He turned again to the contemplation of his father, and I to that of the pathetic heroism of this poor little wanderer, who bad never known the love of a mother nor the love for a home. Now I understood the cause of the strange prematurity of face and speech. It was not the resalt of the vagrant, adventurous life that he bad been compelled to lead, but the constant strain of anxiety and the undue responsibility : a responsibility that would bave been beyond the Soasaption of a boy of conventional edu- cation. I could feel that there was much more behind what be bad told me,also that he bad wished to shield his father from my criticism; and a closer glance at the man himself told me too well that the fortilying of his system against these periodical at- tacks, which were nothing more nor less than delirium tremens, had now become a chronic treatment, although subject to more vigorous application at certain times. Presently I wished him good night and rose to go. I hated to leave him, but it was necessary for me to get ont aboard my ship, which was lying off the man-o’-war anchor- age with batches down, all ready to go to sea the following morning. As I went through the office, I called the clerk aside and asked him, for the hoy’s sake,to try to keep an eye on Jerrold Moore. He said that he would do so, but nevertheless it was with rather a heavy heart that [ went down to the Bund and got a sampan to take me off; first giving wy name to the police. man of the beat, who checked it off against the number of the sawmpan—a necessary precaution unless one wants to watch the coolies every second as a mongoose watches a snake. Every one bat the watchmau bad tnined in when 1 went aboard ; but either the Java, or the cheroots, or possibly a train of latent meniories, turned up from musty corners of my heart by my conversation with Shiraz; one or all, together with the damp, cool breeze fanning seaward through the straits and laden with the spicy smells of piny smoke and joss-sticks expired from along the shores, and the {ragmeuntary patter of voices whirling in the eddies of stealthily drifting junks; all of these things invited me more than the smells of salty mold and burat machivery oil below decks. So I hung over the taffrail and watched the flitter and sparkle of lights against the blackly nentral-colored mountain side,now and again idly trying to pick up the going and coming of an occasional swift sampan as it glanced across a lane of flickering light. Once T heard a found as sinister as the black eddying waters under our stern. It came from far away, but I caught dis- tinotly the sudden scuffle of feet,then what seemed to be a choking cry, followed by a gurgle, like the ebbing tidearound the hee! of the rudder beneath me ; then a si- lence as drab as slack water. For some moments I pondered, weaving stories in my brain ; stories put together of thoughts and fancies that would bave melt. ed in the sunlight, but io the atmosphere around me took on a form as gruesome and grotesque as the night upon the leaping hills beyond Kau-lung. Then, slowly, my fancies burned themselves out with the last of the cigar, and I torned to go below, when a new sound came gquavering up from the sea. It was the sound of a man sobbing his heart out in the gloom; the hopeless, heartbreaking grief of a child, in the throat of a man. The night cries from the city had become hushed, and a chill mist, Sratpisg in from the sea, had dropped a humid veil, dim- ming the sparkle of the lights and shroud- ing everyth that moved upon the wa- ters. Ever thesounds were muffled but still through the murk came distinctly the low, even, heavy-throated sobbing; suchan agudiziag wyeiery of grief as e one al- most wish to join it. Nearer it came, and nearer, but to sy it seemed to grow no louder, and soon I heard, as its accompaniment, the splash, gurgle, and suck of a sampan’s sculling oar. Close to our stern came the silence, the ripple, and the steady sobbing. I could stand it no longer. “In God’s name, what is ailing you?’ I called down softly. I knew that the noise came from a white man. A Chinaman does not sob; he moauvs or howls. There was a moment’s utter silence; then a voice that seemed torn from the soul came up in answer. “Is there a surgeon on that ship ?”’ Something about the voice was familiar to me. “Jama su ,'" I answered. ‘‘Come alongside!” I hurried softly to the accom- modation ladder, where the watchman, who had heard the hail, had preceded me. “Some one on this boat alongside is burt,” I said briefly. ‘‘Go down and give them a hand aboard!" The sampan glided quietly up fo the ’ eh me came the of beavy breathiogs and a shofili step. but the lantern swinging at the b of the gangway threw a shadow on all beneath. there came a startled oath from the watchman; unsteady steps were ascending the ladder, and the next moment the bare head ofa mao with a bloody, matted beard burst suddenly into the zone of light. In the man’s arms was a small bnddled figure from which, at each step there came a groan. As the wan stepped under the lantern, be turned bis face toward me, and with a quick tug at the bears I leaped outside the rail and gazed at the bundle be carried in his arms. It was Shiraz; little Shiraz, cot and backed and slashed, a mass of blood and wounds. The man was Jerrold Moore. Quickly we carried the child below, and catching a glimpse of the eyes of the father as he lurched into the brighter light of the ealoon, I gave him a draoght and sent him toa room in charge of the steward. Then we cat the bloody garments from the cbild aod for two hours fought with death for the precious little life, and at last I hoped thas we had won. Nevertheless, bank for the rest of the night. At eix iu the morning ove of the stewards brought me some coffee and the news that the ship would prahably vot sail until the following day, as the glass was falling, and there was every indication of av approach- ing gale. Au hour later, when I went on deck, it was casy to see that he was right, and as soon as it wae light enough, we could see that the buiricane sigual was fly- ing. I was pot sorry, for I wanted to see my patient through the next forty-eight hoars. Late in the aftervoon I was awakenend fiom a papin my state-room by a light kuock on the door. I called out, and Jer- rold Moore entered. He looked ten years older than when I bad seen him in the billiard-room the night before, but al- though wo: face was lined sh Srawn, his speech and appearance were sell-possessed. ““How is the boy, Doctor?'’ were his first words. *‘Will be pull through ?” “I hope #0,” I answered. ‘‘His wounds are not dangerous, but he bas lost a lot of blood. We will go down aod see him. I bave oversiept.”’ Perhaps it was a bit brutal of me to have taken the father in to see the boy as he looked just then, with the freckles stand- ing oot on the pinched little bloodless face, and the clear gray eyes bright with pain and the fever that was beginning to follow the hemorrhage; but I bad my reasons for wishing the man to see the result of his folly. Shiraz was lying on his back, for he had a long slash across either shonlder. He smiled feebly at the sight of his father and resched out both little bandaged arms. As he leaned over to kiss the boy, I saw a look in the man’s eyes tbat was worth more to me than a thousand protestations of reform ; and be dropped his head on the edge of the bunk, and his shoulders shook. Shiraz looked up at me, distressed, ashamed that I should witness his father’s emotion. *Itis that the bandage make him to think of my mother,” be said in explana- tion, “You must koow,”” he added softly, ‘‘that she meet her death by a fall from a horse by which she is much bruisel. He have said.” nodding imperceptibly at the bowed head of tbe man, “that [ have the eyes of my mother—"" ‘‘Be quiet, Shiraz,” I interrapted. ‘Yon are too weak to talk.” Moore raieed his head. As compared with the face of the man, the hoy's was al- most raddy. ‘‘Are you in much pain, Shiraz?’ he asked. ‘No, Father—and have the devilish coolie wound you ?"’ “Ob, no, my hoy—I wish to God he bad —" “Thank God he did not, Father,—for then what would become of me ?—avnd — have sou killed him ?"’ ‘‘Yes, Shiraz,—I broke his neck across the gunnel !" A look of satisfaction tbat made me smile came into the tired little face. ““That is as it should be, for he have try to stab you while you sleep, and when I grab him by the knees, he bave cut me very bad. Itis well that he is dead.” “Now try to sleep, my boy,” I said. I motioned to the father, and we stole softly out. Two bours later Moore came to my cabin with a look npon his face that made me want to shake his hand. ‘“We are going home, Doctor,—Shiraz and I—back to the States. I have just en- gaged a passage on this steamer as far as bay, where we shall leave you to catch aP. & O. Ihave finished living for my- sell. From this time on I will live for Shiraz.”’—By Henry C. Rowland, in Me- Clure's Magazine, American Tobacco. The American tobacco crop bas within the past few years assumed greatly increas- ed importance. Quality as well as the quantity has improved. The farmers in some parts of the South, where this crop has been taken up are making money be- yond their fondest dreams in the cultivation of tobacco, and it is said that the uousual sight bas been witnessed there of the agents of the large manufacturing com- nies practically on their knees begging or a few bales of tobacco. In Southern Georgia the value of land suited for tobacco growing has increased in ten-fold, and towns which were in- significant a few years ago are now im- portant shipping centres. One place in Georgia, w it would be difficult to find on the map, enjoyed the distinction of having shi one million dollars’ worth of leaf in the course of one year. The Florida crop, it is stated, could have been sold twice over. The latest figures to be had show that the value of the tobacco in this country anoually is valued at a little more than 000,000 How much do I know about myself ? Such a question honestly asked and an- swered would show at once the need of a medical work such as Dr. Pierce’s Medical Advis. h WFik i Sepling with the plain facts ology, hygiene re- productics, ib “Eagan, and is sent ree on receipt of stam pay mailing only. Send od on Mp sind for Jae covered book, or 31 stamps for cloth inding. Address Dr. R. V. Pierce, Bui- falo, N. Y. —Teacher—With whom did Achilles fight at the battle Troy? Pupil-Plate. aay. Sonn “Nero? How do you''— “Then it must bave been Hector. I koew it was one of our three dogs.” —Sabseribe for the WATCHMAN. wr GAR 1 sat hy bis | P8 FOR AND ABOUT WOMEN. DAILY TBOUGHT. After all, cur worst misfortunes never happen, and most miseries lie in anticipation. —Balzac. For making war on mothe—To a gallon of gasoline allow six ounces of crushed gom camphor and a pint of tu tine. Leave it in a corked detijoba all night. Next day shake well, when yon have swept rooms and closets (and burned the dust!) spray everything with the mixture. It will bai nothing iv the way of bed- ding and carpets or npholetered fornitore. Do ove room at a tie; shot it up close- ly, and do not open it for twenty-four houts. There will he a powerful smell in the air when you open the door nexs day. Do not bare light or fire near. Throw wide the windows aud give tbe breeze [free sweep. Sweep aod dost again and hain the fluff and dust. You will need a daily treatment if yoo will do this once and faithfully. Then be ou the lookout for the little wretches. Air the rooms often; empty clcs=tsat least once a montb, and never set the dust. n down until you bave thrown the con- tents into the fire, More mischief is done in this way than you would believe. The wind caries minute particles of flaff into corvers, and the flaff is instinct with life. Germs of divers kind float bither and yon, seeking a resting place, and finding many, avd woth eggs are deposited in rugs, cor- tains and clothing. Waistcoats of embroidered linen are frequently worn with woolen street suite. Some of these ate entirely in white, but Sole swagge: are they when done in red and blue Bretonpe embroideries op a stricg color or tan linen. Others are of white pique, buttoning with gold buttons, while still others are in linen, striped in rose sd white, hlue and white, brown and white. This Bretonne embroidery, by the way, in very effective when used judiciously on liven frocks. Remember, though, thats little goes far. Other much-favored trimmiogs for ecrn linen gowns is to combine it with a beavy filet net of the same tone, darued with con- ventional desigos in white and ecrn tones, on perhaps, even in the gay Bretonne colors, Instead of baviog made to order the large passementerie and button ornaments which are in such favor as a trimming for linen suits, the home dressmaker can first cover a mould with the waterial, and then apply on top of it some of the little em- broidered medallions io heavy ecru lace, which can be bought very cheaply. Uuless for strict utility and a matter of necessary economy, tlie usefnl and com- fortable white shirtwaists is no longer worn with the black skirt withonta coat. Of course, this combination is seen a dozen times a day in hot weather, but itis uo longer covosidered good style. Instead, ove should wear a cotton or linen shirtwaist suit, or, at least, a blouse of a harmonizing tone with the skirt. Colored liven frocke which bave faded in laundering or by an over-abundauce of sun, way now be dipped by certain up-to date yers. While all-white cottons and linens will never lose their prestige, there is a stronger leaning than for some seasous past toward colored effects. Agaiv we are to see the dainty pink, blue, lavender, green and yellow tints in linens, organdies, mulles, batistes and swisses, which make such charming gowns when trimmed with soft laces and emhroideries. Mauy colored linens are wade in Jam per effect to give the relieving touch of lingerie or lace near the face in yoke or under- blouse. Remember that the length of the skirt is decided hy the purpose for which it is to be used. Walking skirts, both cloth and linen, are from three to four inches from the ground. All formal gowns, however, for afternoon and evening wear, train slightly. When paperinga room remember that large patterns and dark colors will make it appear smaller, while a plain or striped pa- per of a light hue will give an effect of 4 creased size. White, cream, yellow and light blue increase the apparent brilliancy of the light : red, dark green and blue and brown make the apartment seem darker than it really is. Avoid grees, if possible; the arsenic it contains is davgerouns. Always avoid fantastic and highly color- ed patterns, both for their vulgarity and for the inipression they make upon nervous persons and invalids. A high dado or a low border will- make the room appear smaller, while the smaller these are the larger will the room seem. A ceiling darker than the paper gives an effect of lowneas; lighter of height. For bathrooms, kitchens, ete., either paint the walls or get the washable paper, which may be scrubbed as often as neces- sary. This comes in pretty and appropriate dellt and conventional patterns. For halls it is well to have the lower part of the walls covered with barlap or gunsacking, aod separated from the light ahove by a narrow wooden rim. ower d should be used in bed- rooms only; elsewhere they are out of place. Picture borders are best for dining rooms and libraries. For reception rooms a simple moire de- sign in silver or bronze is better than that in another color. Altogether the best rule to follow is that of quiet simplicity, and the woman of faite will need bat little direction other- wise. Blue is rapidly supersedjog brown as a popular color. A new shade that is soft becoming is the nattier tone. This is often seen in combination with brown, of specially on some of the new broad-brim- med sailors, As we learned our cookery and methods of serving from the English, there is little difference between our dinner tables and theirs. In the well-to-do classes in both countries the fashions are substantially the same. The Eoglish breakfast is heavier than ours, cold meats are carved at the sideboard, and the general conduct of the meal is more informal than with us. The ravelled threads from old linen will be found most satisfactory for darning table cloths or napkins, — seldom paye to feed old animals for —Begin to feed those that are to be turned off. ~—Ten hens in a house 10x10 feet is about right. —Now is the time to put old animale in condition to sell. —Nothing bat pressed tin is enough to bold milk and Pe Fo song —Use the test and know which are the best. Don’t guess at it. _—Tevacity in milking is the most essen- tial element of profit in the dairy cow. —Tbe flavor of butter is affected by feed and cleanliness, not by the breed of cows, —Eatly-batcbed pallets are equivalent to early winter lagers. It’s high time to get busy. —The best time to fatten i¢ in warm weather; the best way, a Jittle grain with the pasture. —The pastenrizing of milk sold for con- saomption extends iis keeping qualities ahoat 12 hours. —Dry off the poor cows now and fatten them before the weather ia cold. Be wise aod keep only the best. —The corn crop can be made most uee- ful and valuable to the dairyman by put- tiog it into a well bailt silo, —Sacenlevt feed for winter for mileh cows, fattening cattle,sheep, swine or other stock, is best furnished by the silo. — Pasteurization will not remove dirt from milk or cream. The best way is to keep tbe dirt out in the first place. —Are the cows well supplied with green fcdder? If not yon cannot expect them to keep up the supply of milk. —Look for borers each year; for the larger apple tree borer the last of June or early July and in early September; for the flat-headed borer after heavy storms, severe bot, dry spells, attacks hy lice or anything that lowers the vitality of the trees; for pear tree borers at intervals of one month to six weeks from June to October, —Turnips will be found one of the most useful crops that can be grown, not only for the table, but also for the stock, espe- cially for hogs that are in pene. They can be produced at a small cost, and are among the most wholesome of stock foods. Late turnips may be grown in the regular way, or the seed can be sown broadcast ona plot that is to be left over. —A small incubator may often be found helpful to the poulterer who is not in busi- ness on a sufficient scale to use the incu- bator exclusively for batching. A 60-egg machine can often be used to save a eet- ting of when Biddy bappens to take it into her head that a change of occupation is desirable, and deserts her nest. This may happen often enough to pay for the machine in a short time. —The garden supplies articles that can- not be as fheaply procured as they can be grown. Every farmer should endeavor to grow and provide for bimself everyth ng that can be produced oo the farm. Wien the produce required is grown for u-« it will be fresher and better than can be pio- enred elsewhere. Ripe tomatoes, fresh from the vine, and placed on thetahle, are Ir saperion to those bought in the war- et. —Land that bas been seeded to crimson clover and the crop turned under ba- heen found to contain twice as much homae, moisture and nitrogen as that which Lad no clover. This demouvstrates that it pays to grow crimson cluver a8 a manarial crop. Leaving oat the gain of nitrogen entirely, the large amount of extra moisture retain. ed by the clover land is an important gain when considering the uext crop to be grown on the plot. —Fleas become pests in some locations, An excellent mode of exterminating them is to use the well-known kerosene emul- sion, first adding to every gallon of the emulsion a gill of crude carbolic acid, and then 10 gallons of water, applying with a sprayer. Add the acid at the time of mixing the soap and kerosene. It is also an excellent remedy for lice on cattle, Apply the mixtare on the buildings and ground with a sprayer. —Sweet corn can only be bad early by planting the dwarf varieties. It may bap- pen that the ears are small, bat Th of growth and earliness are secured only by using varieties that are not compelled to produce tall stalks and large ears. At the time of planting the early kiuds such varieties as come mediom and late should also be planted. Stowell’s Evergreen is an old standard kind that has done service for many years and still surpasses many newer kinds. Later plantings can be made from time to time, and, with good Judg- ment in planting, there should be a plent fal py of sweet corn until frost appears in the fall. —Oue half the labor of summer may be avoided by killing the early weeds. If the ground has been put in a fine condition much of the work of weed destrnction ma be done with the bavd field hoe, whic! works close to the smallest plants without injury. If the weeds get a start they will reatly retard the cultivated plants and eep them from making fair growth before summer, at which season there ie always liability of drought. Weeds can be i- cated from a farm entirely by systematical- i working against them and venting them from feeding and multiplying, as the large majority of weeds are annuals. —In considering the relative value of the hen and geile for laying, first cost of producing a layer is not always consider- ed. The chick must be produced and live pearly a year before it lays, and conse- quently its product for the following year is at the expense of two years’ keep. The third year increases the product in propor- tion to the cost and so on indefinitely, pro- vided the hen continues a good layer. Trae, the hen loses some time while molt- ing, but not a year, or nearly, that is re- quired for the pullet to matare. The hen, too, is more inclined to become broody, but this may or may not be an objection. Generally, the production is not re- duced by age, hence it is more profita- ble to keep the hen as long as she contin. ues to lay well, even if she is a hundred. Under equal conditi the hen three ears old should have laid twice the num- of eggs that has been produced by the hen two years old, because she has had a year longer in which to do it. —Hewitt—I have been pinched for money lately. Jewett— Well, women have different ways of getting it. My wife kisses me when she wants any cash.