in, wi —~What will the sticky-fly paper manu- facturers do for a living if this keeps up. —Two weeks from today summer is chronicled in the calendar. Weare glad it is somewhere, because we have almost given up hope of ever seeing it again. —Three schools in Philadelphin had to be closed on account of the cold weather, which sounds as though the preparation for the Christmas exercises would be seriously interfered with. —There was a bug convention at Car- negie Institute in Pittsburg on Tuesday and we imagine that mixed in among all the big and little bugs there were a few very green bogs. —The theory that the earth is off its axis may be all theory, but the time has come when the layman looks around him and agrees with that part of the scientist proposition that something seems to be wrong. —The Warren woman who was blown ont of a second story window and after a fall of eighteen feet to the ground came off unhurt must have heen what our distin. guished District Attorney calls ‘‘able bodied.” —The weather man seems to be able to send the mercury knocking down in the thermometer at will but he can’t scare the average girl out of the white skirt and peekaboo waist. She may look blue with the cold, but she is game, all the same. —PENROSE has selected the candidate whom the Republican party of Pennsylva- nia will be harangued into supporting for State Treasurer—at least that part of the party which doesn's believe the old adage that you can lead a horse to the water but you can't make is drink. ~Now it has been discovered that the “Trimmers’’ charged the State $650,000 for air space in the new capitol. As that rate the place must be a veritable balioon. Perhaps it is just as well that those metal- lio fixins’ were put in the cellar because they can serve as ballast. —Qur merchants are still showing straw hats, bat, like the ice cream and soda water signs, they don’t seem to have the drawing power that they did in the old fashioned summers when seer-sucker coats and palm leaf fans were as regular in ap- pearance as the first of June. —What Wall Street needs now is the advertising manager from some big de- partment store to start the rush on ite bar- gain counters. The bargains are all there, but the public wants to be told about it by some versatile writer who has persuaded it to buy ‘‘marked down’’ linens at marked. up prices. —Boss PENROSE has duped the Republi: cans of Pennsylvania once more. After bringing out several fences as aspirants for State Treasurer they fell ip and nominated SHEATZ with a whoop. SHEATZ was PEN- ROSE'S candidate from the very first. He always was a machine man, else he never could have been chairman of the House ap- propriation committee, —The Rev. B. F. GRro¥rr, of Lockport, Ill.,, played crap in a bar room in that place from Saturday night until Sunday afternoon and won five hundred dollars, The parson was unfrocked some time ago by his church and has been ‘‘going the pace’’ ever since. If he could do that well every day be would find bis new role more profitable thau preachin’, though uot as conducive to a future happy state. —The first trial of the new primary law in Centre connty has convinced men of both parties that it is vothing more than an expensive fake. Its provisions are so ambiguous as to afford ground for contin. ued litigation and contests and its opera. tion can he manipulated so that far more political trickery can be worked than was possible under the old system ; not to men- tion the fact that in some precincts of this county the expenses averaged more than a dollar for each vote cast. —Governor SWANSON, of Virginia, put it up to the President pretty pointedly on Monday, when, during the unveiling of a monument to JEFFERSON DAVIS, at Rich- mond, he declared : ‘The war of seces- gion was right. The recent action of the federal anthorities at Washington in sus. taining and aiding the secession of Pana- ma, from Colombia, was a complete and thorough endorsement of the southern se. cession movement.’’ Come to think of it, the cases were about parallel, but we bave contended aj! along that RooSEVELT bad no right to meddle in that Panama trouble. ~The Gazette's insistence on the eandi- dacy of Col. E. R. CuamBers looks very like it had rome other motive than that of the Colonel's success. The editor of the Gazette can scarcely claim much honest friendship for Colonel CHAMBERS because the memory of the precipitate haste with which he tried to get the Colonel's brother out of the Bellefonte post-office is too fresh in the public mind. There is a nigger in the wood pile somewhere and the probabil. ities are that it is a scheme to have CHAM- BERS beaten for a little county office in or. der to advance the premiership of Judge LOVE and the new postmaster among Cen- tre county Republicans. This thing of im- molating himself for a party that so uncer- emoniously dumped him out of a twenty- one hundred dollar office in which he was an acknowledged success will scarcely ap- peal to Col. CHAMBERS. VOL. 52 Attorney General BONAPARTE is not likely to continue long in ROOSEVELT'S official family. He was shifted from the Navy Department not long ago hecanse be couldn’t coincide in the President’s views on the subject of a big navy. He did bis best to cultivate that KooseveLT-ian fad and went so far as to express the hope that the navy woald always be kept ap to its present strength. Bot he deprecated the ocean leviathans npon which the President bas set his heart and even doubted the wisdom of constructing #0 many ordinary | sized battleships as the jingoes of the ad- ministration favor. For that reason he was taken out of the Navy Department where it was thought his opinions might work barm and anchored in the Department of Justice where it was believed he would be barmless. Bat it appears to be a case of ‘‘ont of the frying pan into the fire’’ with BONAPARTE. In other words, having been put ous of the range of making mischief in the matter of naval equipment he has developed a faculty of making infinitely greater trouble in his new employment. Thas is to say, be is now interfering with the President's most cher- ished notions in the matter of railroad rega- lation. The President is insisting with all the earnestness and vehewmence which he can command that the only way to restrain the criminal propensities of railroad man- agers is to pus the railroads under the con- trol of the ROOSEVELT administration while BONAPARTE comes forward with the com- moo sense proposition that the right way to stop criminal practices of railroad man- agers is to put the criminally inclined rail- road managers in jail. We congratulate the administration on the possession of one member who has the saving grace of horse sense and the courage and intelligence to point ont the only real remedy for the evils of which the President constantly complain but makes no effort to check. For years the WATCHMAN has been advocating the very policy which Attorney General BONAPARTE bas just enunciated. As long ago as when PAUL MoRTON, then a member of the President’s cabinet and Mr. BONAPARTE'S predecessor in the Navy Department, openly confessed his guilt as a rebater, we said that if he were taken at his word and put in jail there would be no more rebating while the mem- ory of his punishment endured. Bat RoosEVELT who didn’t want to stop rebat- ing half as much as he wanted to fool the public protested that the only way to pun- ish rebaters was to fine the innocent stock- holders of the roads and the resalt was that the evil continued withoat abatement. BONAPARTE is right, however. The in- carceration of one railroad magnate will do more to stop the excesses of railroad cor- porations than a million silly speeches such as that made by ROOSEVELT at Indianap- olis the other day. Every sensible man in the country understands this fact. It is not necessary to subvert the government in order to control the railroads and the sooner the President is brought to an understand- ing of this fact the better. The Capitol Graft. The testimony taken before the capitol probers grows more interesting and surpris- ing every day. It is wot surprising that every item in the construction of the bauild- ing was made a source of graft. The ad- ministration duriug the four years in which most of the work was performed was cor- rupt. A public planderer never selects honest men to help bim in bis work and when QUAY nominated PEXNYPACKER for Governor he had no idea of conserving the interests of the people. He wanted to pro- mote hisown sinister plans and nominated PENNYPACKER because he was corrupt and would serve a corrupt purpose. But it is surprising that PENNYPACKER was credulons enough to believe that he could fool the public with trands which were 80 transparent and prodigious. The people were fooled, is is true, and up until the moment that State Treasnier BERRY made the exposure even close ohgervers be- lieved that the capitol construction wasa model of integrity. Now, however, every- body knows the contrary. Even the treas- urer of the commission had appropriated to his own use the interest on the building fund and only gave it up alter the appoint. ment of an investigating committee made further concealment impossible. The extent of the corruption is also a subject of astonishment. If she rake-off had been moderate nobody would have been surprised. In all public work there is more or less corruption, Bat the average grafter is satisfied with a small percentage on the value of an article. In this affair, however, there was no limis to the capidity of the grafters. On some articles HusToN and SANDERSON got two or three times the value of the article in graft. This is really the greatest source of sarprise. If the rob- bery had been more according to rule it would have been less sarprising. ~The auvnual commencement at The Pennsylvania State College will be the in- teresting evens of next week. STA TE RIG HTS AND FEDERA BON PA JUNE 1007, The Republican State Convention. i i The Republican State convention met yesterday in Harrisburg and nominated Joax O. SHEATZ, of Philadelphia, for State Treasurer, endorsed PHILANDER CHASE KNoX for President, and made all kinds of promises about what they will do with their State capitol! thieves, if the peo- ple will only place the State Treasury un- der their management again. SHEATZ is known as the late chairman of the House Appropriation Committee, who tried to deprive the little hospitals and the State institutions outside of Philadel- phia of appropriations justly due them, in order that private institutions and the Philadelphia charities conld have all they were asking. KNOX is better known as being the HEN- RY C. FRicK aod Pennsylvania Railroad United States Senator than for anything he has done for the public since the cor- porations named him for the position he holds. The State Pension Bill, It would be difficult toimagine anything more absurd than the proposition advanced by some esteemed contemporaries that the Governor may cut the appropriation for State pensions to a couple of million dol- lars. It is soggested that while the hill was pending in the Senate, where it origi- nated, it was held that a million dollars would be ample to cover the amount of the appropriation and that that figure was ex- pressed in the law. Subsequently the House raised the figure to six millions and the Senate concurred in the amendment. The idea of those who favor the limitation is that avy sum fixed by the Legislature will be adequate. The bill provides for the payment of a specific amount to each soldier of the Civil War who comes within its provisions. That is to say, soldiers who served a certain period are entitled toa certain sum asa minimum and those who served a longer term, specified, shall receive a greater amount. The aggregate of the appropria- tion, therefore, must be equal to the mini- mum and maximum penison of each class multiplied by the number of pensioners. Otherwise it would come to a case of ‘‘first come, first served,’’ with nothing for those who happened to come late to the mill. It would cause confusion, disap- pointment and injustice in various ways. The original bill was conceived in the spirit of benevolence, no doubt, and enact. ed without anderstanding. The House amendment was the result of investigation. The pension agent of the Federal govern- ment in Philadelphia was asked for an es- timate of the number of pensioners there would be under the provisions of the bill in classes and the total was fixed in accur- dance with bis estimate aud those of others who had information on thesubject. To cat the appropriation, therefore, would be to destroy the purpose of the bill for the chances are that those most deserving of the gratuity wounld get nothing. The other fellow would be in first. Roosevelt Goes the Limit. In his Decoration Day speech at Indian- apolis President ROOSEVELT gave expres- sion to a purpose which involves the com- plete subversion of the government. Hith- erto be bas frequently enunciated the spirit of centralization and paternalism to an ex- tent which has alarmed thoughtful citizens. In at least one previous speech he declared tbat the autbority of State governments ought to be minimized in order that the Federal government might exercise every element of power possible under the con- stitution. Bat in his Indianapolis speech he goes far beyond that limit. He propos. es the obliteration of the constitation. He was invited to Indianapolis to de- liver the oration at the unveiling of a mon- ument to the memery of the late General LawTOoN. General LAWTON was one of the victims of that lust for empire which is expressed in our conquest of the Philippine Islands. In the dedication of a monument to his memory there was no room for politic. al discussion or stump oratory and prob- ably no mau on earth other than Roose- VELT would bave prostituted the opportu. nity to make a political speech. But he not only did that. He made an barangue enunciating policies which ball a centary ago would bave been denounced as treason- able in every section of the country. Mr. ROOSEVELT'S theme was government regulation of railroads and iv order to make that heresy complete he asserted the theory that railroads not engaged in interstate commerce conld be brought within the Federal control because they carried mail. If that be true every street railway which carries mail could be put under Federal control and every by-road in the country traversed by mail carriers would he subject to the same conditions. It is unquestion- ably the boldest defiance of the Jriusiples expressed in the amendments to the consti- tution ever uttered and an absolate sub- NO. 23. Senator Knox and the Presidency. Senator KNOX would have a better chance of the nomination for President if bis party had been less corrupt in the past. The immense majority, cansed mainly by frand- ulent votes, has fixed Penvsylvania so firmly as a Republican State that no cod- dling is necessary. As a matter of fact the State has vos been certainly Republican for a good many vears. In 1898 JENKS car- ried is over STONE by a sabstantial majori- ty sod was counted out. In 1902 the fraudulent votes cast in Philadelphia and Pittsburg elected PENNYPACKER aod his knowledge and appreciation of the fact was shown in his opposition to ballot reform legislation during his term of office. The country would be better if Senator KNOX rather than Secretary TAFT were nominated for President by the Republican party. TAFT is tainted with the crazy no- tions of ROOSEVELT ou the question of im- perialism and the endorsement of such no- tions menace the perpetuation of the gov- ernment. There can be no enduring Re- public laid on imperial lines and the Roosg- VELT policies are imperial rather than Re- publican. It may be possible that Roose: VELT really intends that TAFT shall sue- ceed him in office. Bat he expects to con- trol the government while TAFT is in office and finally succeed him after which the succession will be a matter of heredity. This is no false alarm. We do not believe that Senator KNox will be nominated for the Presidenoy by the Republican party. The power of pub- lic patronage is too great for that and ROOSEVELT too skillfal a politician to be defeated in a primary battle. No Presi. dent has ever prostituted his power as RoosEVELT has. Daring President GRANT'S term of office the prevalence of official ven- ality was a subject of popular execration. It was even intimated that President GRANT encouraged it ina way. Bat his administration was a model of integrity compared with thas of ROOSEVELT who is the greatest grafter of his generation. No public official has ever worked the public offices as ROOSEVELT has. “ Mitenge Pay for Election Officers. Considerable consternation and no little friction was caused in the commissioner's office on Monday when it came to the pay- ing of the return judges for Saturday’s pri- mary election. As has been the custom in the past the commissioners started paying them ou the basis of hall pay for a regular election and for making the returns mileage on the basis of ten cents a mile one way traveled. The note on the retarn blanks specifies that return judges shall be paid mileage at the rate of ten cents per circular mile. After about one-fifth of the judges had been paid on the basis of ten centsa mile one way Col. CHAMBERS appeared at the commissioner's office aud told the re- turn jodges that the ‘‘ten cents per cir- cular mile’’ meant that amount for every mile traveled on the round trip, or just double the amount they were being paid. Quite naturally this caused more or less friction. turns demanded mileage for every mile traveled and just as naturally the commis- sioners refused to pay it. Ten cents a mile one way is all that bas ever been paid for making the returns for a general election and that is all they would pay for this. And when the question of mileage is fully investigated it is a question il the re- taro judges are entitled to any, or if the county will be re-imbursed by the State for the amount paid ont. The Uniform Pri- maries act specifies that the primaries shall be held by the regular election boards, who shall receive one-half the pay they are en- titled to for holding a general election, and that returns to the county commissioners can be made either in person or by register- ed mail. It is not compulsory on the board to bring the returns in and there is nothing in the act providing for mileage pay for their doing so. On Monday, however, the judges were paid mileage and it now re- mains to be seen if the State will reimburse the county for the amounut thus paid. ~The large bank barn of John Soy- der, near Lamar in Nittany valley, was entirely destroyed by fire on Tuesday night. Three valuable horses, two colts, two calves and a lot of pigs composed the stock burned. Most of his farm imple- ments, harness, etc., were also destroyed, as well as four hundred bushels of wheat,a lost of oats, hay and straw. The loss is estimated at over three thousand dollars, only partially insured. ——Last Sanday Frank Barnhart, the filteen year old son of Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Barnbart, of Curtin, disappeared from his homie and up to this time vo trace of his whereabouts has been discovered. He wore corduroy trousers, blue coat, cap and a pair of shoes. Any information in regard to him will be thanklully recieved by his pare ents. ~The second hail storm of the season passed over Bellefonte Wednesday alter. version of the plan of our government. Where Monopoly Gets Its Warrant. From the Pittsburg Sun. By every d subterfuge known the leaders of the blican party now are trying to blind the American people to what long ago should bave become evident to all. For forty years the Satan of privi- lege has been dazzling the e with bis promises of peace and plenty if they would worship him. They have fallen down and done him homage. have in power almost uninterruptedly the blican party which bas elected to do his bidding. Now at the climax of its predicted prosperity the masses of the people are dismayed to find there is no peace or joy in it. They areno better off than they were. They bave given wmonopolistio favors to certain great manulactaring interests that thereby vast industries might be built up and the prosperity of the whole people would be promoted. Th. 1 ies, unmindtal i lic, Saviigaiet “A the og hd ’ ve own limit where it is cheaper to yield than fight the unions. Privilege in business under the tariff has led to privilege in ¢ ander re- Joe aed Slast ination ost which law now desperately struggling. Capital, privileged under the tariff into monopoly, ht and gained the same ie ong dogpisadiigpinr ig everywhere in country ’ the sole reliance of the people against ex- tortion, bas been d . Yage, bat only because of the labor un- ions, have gone up slowly. The devil of Privilege is here being fought into compro- mise with fire kindled from lis own flames, by militant organized employees who have caught their Smploysie spirit without a single redeeming feature. norganized labor, that on and in small enterprise which scorns to use meth. ods it knows are wrong, gets a constantly diminishing net return. It must pay tribute for what is needs to monopoly and privilege in both labor and capital. eure Bo ie) ef ( ggtlt t such impersona steel trust fostered by the tariff, the oil as the trust and meat combine created by the railroads, and such public service monopo- lies as that held by she Philadelphia Com- pany be permitted without protest to con- tinue to exploit the Sonutey a few years and their extortionate profits on wickedly swolen capitalization will make them im- pregnable to such resistance as oan be brought against them. All these evils of monopoly spring from that tap root of which the protective tariff was the first and worst offshoot. The Democratic party bas stood always for equal rights to all, special privileges to none. The people have followed these other and false gods of Republicanism to their sorrow and dismay. Will they re- $50 to the true faith while there is yet time Our Atlantic imports Exeeed Our Exports. From the New York American, The dominant political argument in favor of our present trade relations with nations is that it is resulting in a preponderance of exports over imports. The iatesi figures show that this is not true in regard to At- lantic ports. For the 10 mouths ended April, 190%, the total imports into all the customs dis- tricts of the Atlantic coast amounted in value to $943,729,026. The exports in the same period were valued at $913,909,432. In those same 10 months the imports into New York city aggregated in value $714,914,749, and the exports only $529,- The men who brought in the re: | 104,267 Import trade, as all commercial na- tions are discovering, is as important to a country as the cargoes that go out of it. But the condition of commerce in our At- lautic cities very clearly disproves the Con- gressional contention that a high tariff sac- cessfally keeps ont fofeign goods and there- w wakes more certain American conquest foreign fields. The sections of America whose shipments make our total exports exceed our import trade are those that have raw materials to sellabroad. The imports iuto the Gull States for 10 months ending April, 1907, amounted to only $52,265,592, while the exports from the cities that ship raw cotton and other unmanufactured supplies were valued in the same period at 865,653 The God's Truth. From the Wall Street (N. Y.) Journal. ‘Whats America needs more than railway extension, and western irrigation, and a low tariff, and a bigger wheat crop, and a merchant marine, and a new navy, is a re- vival of piety, the kind mother and father used to have—piety that counted it good business to stop for daily family prayer be- fore breakfast, right in the middle of har- vest; that quit field work a half hour early Thoreday night =o as to get the chores done and go So fuayer meeting. * * * That’s what we pow to clean this country of the filth of graft, and of greed, * * * of worship of fine houses and big lands, and high office, and grand so- cial functions. * * * Great wealth never made a pation substantial or honor- able. * ¥ * Ig takes greater and finer bero- ism to dare to be poor in America than to charge an earth-works in Manchuria.” ~The class of 1906, Bellefonte High school, held their first annual reunion in the reception room at the brick school building last Thursday evening. Almost every member of the class was present and they had as their guests supervising prin. cipal Joho D. Meyer and Miss Ella Levy. It is the intention of this class to holda reunion every year in order to keep in touch with each other, an innovation that other classes might pattern after. ~The cow bas jumped over the moon again and meat prices are necessarily high- er. Spawls from the ¥ —Butter is selling at 18 and eggs at 14 ceats per ” Hamilton. . il “ols “8 —Suyder county do §§t wo | county officer this yeai, thi not happened in forty years. » —Reading has forty-two school teachers who have taught more than twenty- five years each, and all of them are women. —The Williamsport school board is dead locked over the election of a treasurer. Twenty-two ballots have been taken and no result reached. ~The Clinton Clay company is going to add a new red brick plant to its buildings at Lock Haven and the work of building is to be commenced soon. —Hundreds oftons of bark have been hauled to the tannery at Newport, Perry county, during the past few weeks. One hundred tons were delivered on Thursday. —During May the death rate in Harris- burg was less than for any month in five years. The number of deaths was 57, against 71 in April. Since the city water is being filtered typhoid fever has been almost wiped out. —(Governor Stuart has signed the bill pro- viding that the compulsory education act shall not apply to a child between the ages of 14 and 16 years who can read and write the English language and is regularly em- ployed. —Grace V. Seamon, aged 14 years of Boil- ing Springs, Cumberland county, who left her home mysteriously on February 4, has been located in Ohio, having married Scott L.Sunday, who left Boiling Springs about the same time she did. —The directors of the Indiana County Railways company have decided to expend $150,000 for the erection of a power house and also for equipment. The plant will be erected on the south side of Two Lick creek, about a mile from Homer City. —With men lining the sidewalks and no one making a move to stop it, Miss Florence Straub, junior at the Bloomsburg State Nor- mal School, put them to the blush last Fri. day by dashing into the street and capturing a runaway horse and leading it to its owner. —The Harwood Electric Power company of Hazelton, charted by the Pardee inter- ests, proposes to issue bonds to the amount of $2,000,000 for the extension of its business, the object being to furnish light and power over a circuit of about twenty-five miles about Hazelton. —About twenty-five years ago Mrs. John Frank, of St. Mary's, lost her wedding ring, and although days were spent in searching for the missing treasure, it was never found. The other day while working in the garden, she found the long lost ring and is conse- quently rejoicing. ~The Juniata Valley Electric Railway company formally opened its line in Hun- tingdon Monday and with one car running from the union depot to the new Carnegie library, the Juniata college and the Pitts- burg Industrial iron works, carried 1,500 passengers without a mishap of any kind. ~After litigation extending over several years the supreme court has decided that the great power plant of the York Haven Power company is in Lancaster and not in York county. The plantis located in the bed of the Susquehanna river and is worth considerably over a million dollars, yielding a county tax of about $1.5 ~The new law increasing the school teach- ers’ salary became effective Jume 1. All teachers who hold a professional, permanent or normal certificate will he paid not less than $50 per month, and teachers holding certificates of less grade will be paid not less then $40. The state will pay the increase and so the new law will not work any bazd- ship in the small districts. —Herman Seibert, a resident of Johns- town, was murderously assaulted and stab- bed on Memorial day evening in that city. He was passing along the street with a male companion when some foreigners passed. Some jeeriug remarks were made by the Americans, when one of the foreigners is alleged to have drawn a knife and stabbed Seibert in the left shoulder. —A special agent for one of the depart- ments at Washington has been taking some figures in Pennsylvania counties relative to marriage and divorce. In Clinton county he finds that within the pasl twenty years there have been 4,819 marriage licenes granted and 4,640 returns of same made. During the same time there were granted 344 divorces. The examiveris quoted as saying this is much below the average as compared with some other counties. —Wilbur Husband, aged 20 years, took his gun and left his home, about four miles east of West Newton, Westmoreland county, on Thursday morning, to shoot crows on the farm. He did not return during the day and it was at first thought he had gone to the ball game at the neighboring village of Mendon. At night, however, his father, David L. Husband, started out in search of him and found him doubled up over a fence, shot through the heart. He had been shot with his own gun while climbing the fence. —After working six months to secure a di- rect clue to the parties who killed a deer be fore the opening of the last season and left it hanging in the woods in Goshen towuship, Clearfield county, Game Commissioner Humelsbaugh finally succeeded, and on Tuesday at Clearfield secured their convic- tion before a justice of the peace, who fined them $100. The guilty parties were William George, Melvin Gagahan and H. A. Troxell, of Arrow, Somerset county, who came over into Clearfield county on a hunting expedi- tion before the opening of the hunting sea- son. —The Broad Top Lumber company has been organized at Clearfield. It is composed of a number of business men of that place and will develop a 2,800 acre tract in Bedford and Huntingdon counties. Two large saw mills are to be put up and work commencad as soon as possible. The Huntingdon and Broad Top railroad passes through the holdings of the company and thus it has a convenient way of getting its product to the markets. The timber belt of that section of the state is practically untouched and the company should be able to make consider- able money.