ae Bellefonte, Pa., December 14, 1906. ———————————————————————————————————————— A BUSY DAY. My papa has a little sign, Printed in black and gray; It's only just a single line— “This Is My Busy Day!” And sometimes when I ereep to look, He's writing with a pen; Or quietly reading io a book— He calls that busy then! Why, when I'm busy I just race Downstairs; then, like as not, I fly back tothe other place For something I forgot! Then I slide down the banisters, And from the porch I spring (Perhaps 1 tumble in the burrs), Then go and take a swing. And then I race Jack Brown to town, Or climb the garden wall; And though I'm sure to tumble down, Nobody minds a fall, Bat if I sit still in a chair, it wouldn't be my way To say, with such important air, “This Is My Busy Day!" — Carolyn Wells, in St. Nicholas, THE ELVES BUSY WORK. *Tis said elves thought a lack of time Could be the only reason The autumn leaves were not all curled Before the Jack Frost seasou, And so all felt that duty called To them to help the bending, And get each leaf in autumn shade Before to earth descending. They climbed the trees and tried to give Each leaf a little turning, But many, many floated down While they their task were learning. Then back they'd climb and work at what They thought to be their duty, Until no leaf remained uncurled, And autumn lost its beanty, They worked so fast and recklessly That every other minute Down came a leaf, toboggan-shaped— A merry elf within it. 1 know not if this all be true; To see the elves I'm trying, The leaves float down, and some are curled. While autumn winds are sighing. ~—A. 8 Weber in October St. Nicholas, A TRUE STORY. How many of the readers of this story have ever owned a Newfoundland dog? I know of no more faithful animal. My youngest brother and the dog who is the hero of my story were born on the same day. For this reason the little pup- py was presented to my brother when both were a year old, At that time my father lived in a very large, old-fashioned house in a small Cana- dian town. The place was originally settled by re- tired British officers who, baving brought their families over from England, were liv- ing in and aroand the town, making a de- lightfal social cirele within so small a com- munity. The ¢nrrounding country was mostly farm land, the farmers caltivating the soil principally for pasturage, each wan own- iug many head of cattle and numbers of sheep. Constant complaints were being made by these farmers thas the dogs of the town were worrying their cattle, but little atten. tion was given to their complaints until, one day, a farmer whom my father held in high esteem came to tell him that our “‘Rover,”’ who kad now grown from a pup- py toa very large, beaatiful animal, had killed several of his sheep. Sorry as my father was to hear this, he did not for one moment believe that Ro- ver was really the culprit. Alter some conversation with the farmer, the matter was settled by my father pay- ing him the value of the sheep that had been killed, and promising to keep a striot watch over Rover's movements, My brother and I were very indignant when told of the accusation; for, loving our dog as we did, we felt him to be quite in- capable of such a deed. e trouble was soon forgotten, howev. er, and in our rambles through the woods the dog was always with us. Indeed, we were almost never seen abroad without him. My fatheralwaye had a feeling of safety when Rover went along, especially as the shore of the Otonahee river, which flowed by the lower part of our large gar- den, was our favorite playground. Rover was a splendid swimmer, and had any accident befallen either my brother or myself, he would bave proved himself quite as useful as any human being. Oue of his peculiarities be worth re- cording, although it has ly nothing to do with my story. Oo every week-day, as 800u as we appeared on the veranda, Ro- ver was always in readiness to accompany us on whatever jaunt we bad in ming for that day; but on Sunday be seemed to re- alize that our walk to church did not in. clude him, and so he remained dozing throughont the entire morning. One day, as we were return from one of our rambles, we saw our coming toward ns, looking very solemn; and to our great amazement we heard that Rover was again in d oe This time the rwould not be ree. onciled with payment. He demanded that the dog should be killed or sent away. Oar sorrow knew no bounds, for we re- alized that we and our friend most be parted. It was suggested that Rover should be sentaway for the summer months only, and that as soon as the sheep were housed in their winter quarters he might return to us. The plan was to lend him to a lomber- wan, living about twenty miles from our home, who, baving a large family, would be more than to accept the dogas a household rdian while be was away timber in the forest. We knew this lnmberman would be a er would be well taken care of, and that if we persisted in keeping him with ug, he might eventually loge his life; for the law allowed that any animal doing an injury to property might be put to death. one day two sorrowful children said good-bye to their beloved companion. Rover was tied behind the stage that passed our house twice a week, and the YEipeariver ised to be good to him to leave him at the home of his new All that day and the two days following we wandered about, feeling very lovely. Everything seemed dreary without oor companion. On the eveniug of the third day alter Rover's departure we were just saying good-night when, suddenly, a bark and a soratch at the front door brought a loud ex- clamation from us both—for whose bark was shat if not Rover's! : Yes, there he was, our beantiful dog! Twenty miles he had traveled to reach his old home and friends. i What a bappy reunion it was; Such bones as we begged of the cook! No dog fared better than did our Rover that night. My father #aid nothing, although at the time we did not notice his silence; and lit- tle we dreamed how short-lived our happi- pess was to be. Early next morning we were up -and planning all sorts of fan. Rover, in spite of his long ran of the day before, seemed ready for everyting. ; 1 think it was late in the afternoon of the same day, as we were returning from the boat-honse, where Rover, my brother, and I bad been playiog, that we heard my father calling the dog. Off Rover bounded in answer to the call; and as we neared the gate we saw a man, seated in a carriage, iu deep conversation with my father. - Then it dawned upon us what it all meant. Again Rover mast go! My father got into the carriage; and off he and the mau started, Rover running un- der the wheels in obedieace to my father’s whistle. Ob, how we Seiad as iy Nace Ye oar T disappearing in thed ce! We felt Hage diva to be a ead place indeed! The days came and went, however, and gradually we grew reconciled to our loss— perhaps my brother and I became greater chums, having no third companion to share our fun. At all events, we began to think less and less about Rover and to enter into everything with the usual happiness of childhood. On Sunday morning, ahout ten days later, my brother, who, after we returned from morning service, had been sitting quiet and in a listening attitude for some minutes, suddenly disa| , and pres- ently we heard him calling us from the garden to come quickly. What could it be? we wondered, as again he called to us. Through the large French windows and down the garden path we hastened toa clump of trees from which, as we neared it, a faint meaning also was heard. There we found wy brother kneeling on the ground, and beside him, licking his band, was our Rover! Around the dog's neck was a strong iron heavy block to which he bad been fasten. ed. His coat was covered with burs which stuck to his long black hair, making him a pitiable object to behold. His poor back was cruelly scarred where the chain had rubbed away the hair, and his glossy black coat looked like a dusty covering. So tired and weak was the dog that all be could do was to lick cur hands instead of giving she joyous bark which he was wont to welcome us with. It was nearly hall an hour before we were able to remove the chain and heavy weight which he bad dragged eo far in his frantic efforts to reach his home and | Iriends; and after giving him the food of | which he was so sorely in need, and mak- ing him as comfortable as we could, we left him to rest. The bars bad to be removed so gently kthat, knowing the poor dog bad suffered so much already, we decided to wait until the following day before giving bim far- ther pain. S80 1» we went to talk over our dog's brave act with our parents. We found our good father, quite over- come hy the dog's faithfulvess, waiting to tell us that Rover sbould not he sent awav again. : The arrangement was that we were to try once more giving hiw his freedom, and if at any time he attacked the sheep, then he was to be chained at all hours when we were not able to be with him. Perhap# Rover knew the reason of his punishment. or had learned his lesson through suffering; for, from that day until his death at the age of fourteen years, we never heard another complaint about him. And no wonder! For, «ix months later, as my brother and I were playiog in the garden one morning, we saw walking toward us the farmer whom we had come to look upon as a per- sonal enemy. In one arm heocarried a little lamb, and in hia hand a queer looking box, between the bars of which peered a pair of bright eyes. The box contained a rabbit—a present for my hrother, aud the pet lamb was for me. Fora few moments my brother and I quite forgot our old-time resentment. The farmer had come to effect a recon- ciliation. In the first piace, he wanted to tell us that the real culprit had been found; and, secondly, he wished to give us each a ring, and to ask us to forgive his suspicions of Rover. dear old dog, as he watched us, did not appear to be at all surprised.—By Ka ne Clarke, in St. Nicholas. Queer Tastes of the Eskimo. The Eskimo, as your geographies wiil tell you, are the natives of that cold deso- late country called Greenland, far up in the ioy North. If you have read about them in your books, you will have learned that their clothing consists chiefly of the frozen flesh of the seal, walrus and reindeer, which is eaten raw. : Because they live in such a cold climate, and fat isa heat produciag food, they eat a great deal of blabber, which is the name ven. to the fat of whales. Reindeer tal- ow is their finest aeliensy, g however, ‘| the Eskimo children eat Fu as Ameri- cap children eat candy. It is pat upin litle made ous of the bright red Eskimo women out off the fees of which the men have killed, tak Ii: pith iL figic 15 EF §Eskely sic g * i 528s is i : i if i i Eg g £ =, =X a : i sme M8, J Hermun: ‘““My new a glass in all the win- Mrs. Notyet Batsoon: “Now that’s too bat. Sa you find something that'll take ou £ chain and to that chain was attached the | ————— What Do The Birds Katt | In order to determine the harmful or beneficial relations of birds to agriculture, horticulture, and all plant life, a remark- ahle work is being carried forward hy Prof. F. E. L. Beal, who is in charge of the Divi- sion of Economic Ornithology of the Biolog- jcal Survey, United States Department of Agriculture, at Washi » D.C. Prol. Beal has alone examined over thirty thous- and bird stomachs, the greatest work of the kind ever accomplished by a single man, while his assistants have examined an equal number, making over sixty thousand in all. A seemingly endless task it is, iuvestigat- ing witha m each minute pai- ticle in each of these thousands of stomachs, yet all this has been accomplished in a period of seventeen years. When one con- siders that to do this intelligently and sue- cessfully requires a thorough knowledge of the anatomy of hogs and insects, aud a familiarity with characteristics of the seeds | of both domestic and wild plants, the labor assumes formidable proportions to the wo. | inicated. To increase their knowledge, | workers io this line must spend much time | in woods, mardens, and fields, studying | hundreds of species of insects, worms and | bugs. The result of these investigations, | which are invaluable to science, and greas practical importance to the American | farmer, have led to a movement that can intelligently favor the increase of such | bird species as are best adapted to preserve | the proper balance of nature, and reduce the number of those who prey too greatly on the products of orchard and field. Or- nithologists from all parts of the conntry, and in many instances special field agents who have heen engaged for the purpose, forward great numbers of bird stomachs to the department, and thas aid io the prac- tical and scientific research. It is difficult, almost impossible to de- termine what a hird eats by his actions, as he frequently goes through all the motiovs | of eating a bearty meal withont taking a thing. The *‘proof of the pudding’ is found in the bird’s stomach. If he is load- ed with garden seeds, cultivated froits, or beneficial insects (parasites on other in- sects, ) he in relegated to the black list; but if examination reveals a goodly num- ber of bugs, worms, and insects that are injurious to plant life, he is hoisted high upon the estal of usefulness, and woe betide the human who does him bodily in- injory, or tries to hesmirch his character. The contents af a bird's stomach consist of a pulverized, soggy mass, and it is nec- essary to separate and stndy each minate particle in order to determine to what spe- cies of frit or insect he belongs. Cater- pillars are sometimes recognized by their skins, always by their jaws, and the tioy chitinous plates that surround the hreath- ing holes. The presence of ants and wasps is discovered by the hard thorax, spiders by their mandibles, and sometimes by their eyes, which sparkle in the stomach mass like rubies. Angle worms have bard, in- digestible spicules, which project from their sides. Beetles have fierce bony jaws, grass. hoppers hard mandibles and tiny leg-armor plates, and so on through the entire insect world. The greatest diffionlty is experi- enced in determining the species of fruit found in stomachs. Usually it is crushed, and, if it coutaine no seed, the only meth- od of examination available for the inves. tigators is to place particles of skin under a microscope and discover the texture. Grain ean be recognized hy the shape of the Starch granules when the other methods ail. ‘Most astonishing things have heen found in the stomachs of birds, everything but diamonds,’’ says Prof. Beal. “A bird stomach which had been kept in aleohol for two years, waiting its turn to be ex amined, contained poison oak berries, which are the favorite food of many birds, The man who examined this stomach was hadly poisoned. Vicious and deadly-poi- #on spiders constitute a favorite bird food. The mere touch of a blister beetle wonld scorch the flesh of a human, yet in the stomach of one king bird, fourteen of these fiery creatures were discovered. Ceterpil- lars with stinging spines, beetles with ac- rid secretions that are bitter and burning, buge with an odor so fierce that a skunk is fragrant in comparison, and fruit bitter aud asping a4 quinine, and thousands of other obnoxious things, are consumed greedily by the feathered throng.” While sojourning in some localities, cer- tain species may do inestimable damage to crops, after which they migrate to other fields, where they charm with their sweet music, their good nature,and their innocent and barmless demeanor. For instance, the bobolink ravages the rice fields of the South, annually destroying millions of dol- lars’ worth of rice; then, as if remorsetul, he wings his way to the North, where he is thoroughly well-behaved, where, with his sweet voice, immaculate decorum, and his propensity for eating bugs and other in- sects injurious to crops, he earns an en- viable reputation. Bus after the fashion of “Jekyl and Hyde,” his methods change with abruptness, and he becomes an in- carnate fiend when be returns te the south- ern rice fields. So great a pest is he to the planters, that in one season 2,500 pounds of gunpowder were used on one plantation in an attempt to reduce his numbers. After examining hundreds of linnet stomachs, the investigators have passed the verdict that this bird is an abomivable pest, with but few redeeming qualities. He ignores insects that are injurious to plant life, and gleans his living by robbing the | la wealth of orchard and Bald, He works with systematic evergy iating trees i frait, and soratobing Wp at, De or hy well-groomed e , but be is wioked, d 2ll the. bed panes him. Birds found the mandibles of n that these birds are to such food. ns s.eal fruit with a vengeance, | pecking boles in the ripe [iuit. | low-hellied wookpeckers, indigenous to the epartment suggests that wild planted in close proximity to or- chards, so that birds may be attracted and out of mischief. As many of these wild growths are ornamental, the advaot- aes of baving them about would be dou- Woodpeckers are both barmful and use- ful. The good they do is in excess of the injury. Flickers thrive on ants. In a single stomach were found five thousand of these little pests. The ants best liked by the flickers are those that befriend plans lice, carrying them from ove growth to avother, as each becomes defoliated. The red bellied woodpecker, common in the notth of Pennsylvania, cavses some dis- turbance iu the orange groves of Florida by The yel- northern part of the United States and the Allegheny mountains, have au exasperat- ing trick of girdling trees, and pecking holes in the tranks in order to obtain a sap thas exndes [rom the bruises. They also eat insects that become nuprisoved in the glutinous sap. On expanding leaves and flower buds plant lice accumulaie, and most of the warblers perform a work of benevolence for the farmer hy going over orchards systematically, aud gleaning the offensive aod destiuative insects. They are indefa- tigable insect exterwivators, aml are of great value to the world of agricultore. Meadow larks aud cuckoos are helplal, and have no black marks against their names in the ornithological records. The worst insect euemies of the frait grower are cat- erpillais, cankerworms, fall webworms, tussock moths, auld cockliog moths, All these creatures the cuckoos dispose of with gosto and dispatch. Few other birds will eat the hairy caterpillars, because the stiff hairs pierce the inver lining of moss bird stomachs, and produce discomfort. But the caockoe experiences no bad results, though sometines his stomach is complete- ly farred with these hairs. As the food rotates in the stomach, these hairs are brushed round and round like the silk nap of a silk hat. In the stomach of one cuckoo the remains of two hundred and fifty tent caterpillars were found. Bashtits and other small birds are found invaluable for ridding orchards of scales and minute in- # ects tbat destroy the value of crops. The microscopic eyes of these birds detect the tiniest insect eggs and every species of life, and they perform tasks in insect extermi- nation that would he impossible for man. It is said they can he attracted to orchards by hangiog meas on trees. Hawks and owls are usefal to orchard- ists, for they prey on gophers, ground squirrels, field mice, rabbits, and many other rodents that do great mischief in girdling trees and stealing seeds. True, these birds sometimes feed ov small birds and poultry, hut their chief food con- sists of harmful rodents. This was proved by examining two hundred and seventy stomachs, Out of the seventy- three species of these birds to be found in the United States, only six were found to be really harmful. Some States have of- fered bounties on hawks aod owls, while rabbits are allowed to go their mischievous way unmolested. Rabbits are found to be of more harm to farmers than they are of value as food. Owls and hawks are help- fal, and it bas been suggested that the bounty be placed on the head of the erring rabbit, and removed from those of the en- terprising birds. Destruction of Man. The golden eagle has few natural ene. mies, and when free from human interfer. ence usnally maintaine 1ts numbers. It is, however, very easily trapped, taking sheep, deer or rabbit bait most readily, but at- tracted by almost any kind of carcass, and #0 unsuspicious and eager for a meal that often several may be caught successively at the samc place by the same bait. In fact it frequently walks into snares set for other things; and Mr. E. 8. Camer- on states tnat in Montana some years ago the traps laid for woives all but extermin- ated the golden eagle over a large area, [It is not easy to shoot, being exceedingly wa- ry ander most circumstances. It is furthermore apparently not affected by poisoned hait, and there is lacking defi- | ed nite data to show that such means wonld be efficacious in its destruction, The Indians prize the wing and tail feath- ers for their war bonnets, and kill the ea- gle whenever opportunity offers. In some sections, particularly in Califor- nia, it suffers to no little extent from the raids of egg collectors—all the more from its habit of returning each year to the same locality. In some European countries bounties are paid for the destruction of the golden ea- gle, bat in many states of the Union, and in some of the provinces of Cavada, it is now protected along with the bald eagle. Its general extermination is by no means to be recommended, for in places where it does damage it usually may be kept in check by local means. New Spelling's Death Knell Bold defiance was hurled at the Presi- dent's spelling reform order'by the House A priations Committee, when it report- the Legislative Appropriation bill, con- taining a strict prohibition of the use of any other than the Webster standard of spelling inall documents authorized by w The President may write his message phonetically aud send is to the Govern- ment Printing office. But Public Printer Stillings would have to ‘‘set it up’ in ac- cordance with the old-fashioned way. published by printing office will be orthodox. The only prin} not affected will be that of the ve Departments. There are little DE ote: wi Sho Pes oten: aural Departments, n - al Library. These are under the control of the Executive, bat it is not believed the new style will prevail even in these shops. hy passing this provision, will almost extingnish the Roosevelt attempted reform. There is joy in the House because of the action of the committee. This is the first t, | emphatic protest registered by the legisla- tive against the usurpation of the Executive power hy President Roosevelt. “We don’t propose to have the Presi- dent choke a pew down our throats,” said one influen Republican. tative Gillett, of Massachusetts, cast the only vote in the committee in sup- Ei i Ss by an overwhelming majori ! ———————————————————————— Paddy (oblivious, on the track, with unr ol { : “Where will I catch the to au yerll enol s WYe'l] it all over hen- re 32 don'y get off the line mighty ——Paradise is here, visible and tangi- ble by mortal eyes and bands, wherever self is lost in loving. | | i | i ——" About the Presidents, Twenty-five Presidents of the United States in one hundred and sixteen years, makes the average term for cach {our years and eight months. Had none been re-elected and all served their full terms, there would have been twenty-nine. Had all, both elected and re-elected, served their foll terms, there would bave been only twenty, or an aver- age term for each of five years and nine months. Eight-- Washington, Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, Lincoln, Grant, Cleveland, and McKiunley--were re-elected. All but Lin- coln and McKinley served their fall terms. Five-- William Henry Harrison, Taylor, Lincoln, Garfield, and McKinley -died in office. The five Vice Presidents wha sneceeded these Presidents served seventeen years, an average of three and a half years, or almost a fall term: each. Harrison survived his inauguration only thirty-one days, and Lincoln his second inauguration forty-two days, so that Tyler and Johnson each prac: tically served a fall term. Arthur and Roosevelt served three yess and a hall each, and Fillmore two. Based upon past experience, there is one chance agains: four shat a President will not serve his fall term. All but Washington, William Henry Harrison, and Grant were lawyers,aithough few if any attained to great eminence in their profession. Monroe. Hayes, Garfield, Benjamin Har- rison, Arthur, MoKinley, and Roosevelt bad some soldierly fame. Washington, Jackson, William Henry Harrison, Taylor, and Grant were elected primarily on account of successful military achievements. Both Adamses, Jefferson, Madison, Mon. roe, Van Buren, Buchanan, Lincoln, Cleve- land, McKinley, and Roosevelt were chosen by reason of distinguished political careers. Polk, Pierce, Hayes, and Garfield were nomivated as compromise candidates, be- cause of the close contests between more prominent aspirants. All were Anglo-Saxon, except Monroe, Polk, and Bachanao, who were of Gaelic origin ; MoKinley, of Celtic; Pierce, of Frankish; and Van Baren and Koosevelt, atch. Two elected from Tennessee hore prac- tically the same name, Jackson and John. son, Seveu—Washington, Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, William Heury Harrison, Tyler, and Taylor—were vatives of Virginia ; as was Lincoln’s father, who resided there only a short time previous to the birth of his distinguished son. Five—Grant, Hayes, Garfield, Benjamin Harrison, and McKiunlev-—were vatives of Ohio; three—Jackson, Polk, and Johnson —of North Carolina ; three—Van Buren, Arthur, and Roosevelt—of New York; two ~—the elder and younger Adams—of Massa. chusetts; Pierce, of New Hampshire; Buoh- avan, of Pennsylvania ; and Cieveland, of New Jersey. Nearly one-half of the twenty-five were born in Virginia or Ohio ; the other thir- teen in seven other States. All hat two of the nine States were of the original thir- teen, His Number. Two men stepped ap to the desk at the Brown Palace Hotel gesterday afternoon and one of them registered. The other was acyvainted with C. H. Churchill, the clerk. ‘Hello, Church !I"’ he said, “'T want you to meet my friend, Mr. Fish, He's out for a Chicago firm.” The cierk shook hauds with the man who had just registered. “Glad to know you, Mr. Fish,” he said. “What do you sell 2" “‘Scales,’’ was the reply. “A good line for a Fieh,” said Mr. Churchill. The traveling man drew a little hook from his pocket. ‘‘Let’s see,” he said, as he turned the pages. ‘'‘Yoor number is “My number ?*’ said the clerk, perplex- *‘Yes,” said the drummer. ‘‘Just 9784 people have sprung that joke on m= since I took up this work 18 months ago.’ ‘Aw, go weigh !”’ said Mr. Churchill. The traveling man winced, but decided to remain at the hotel, anyway. Mataally Satisfactory. They had been married in due and an- cient form. ‘'Geoflrey,’” said the young wife, you endowed me with all your worldly goods didn’t you ?” “I did,” answered the young husband. ‘‘Well,I hereby give them back to you.” “Gwendolen,” he said, ‘‘von promised 0 Shey te, did you not?” ‘Well, dear, I hereby solemnly com- mand you to do as you please hereafter, no matter what orders I may give you." {oa that basis they lived happily ever after. Too Many Meaningless Things. The average house is too full of furniture and meaningless things, Everything in the house that does not add something to the convenience, happi- ness or education of the family or some member of the family is an extravagance. To be sure, every house needs a vase or two for flowers, but #0 many of these vases one sees are too fancy for use and are good for vothing but to stand upon the mantel and be dusted. Taking No Chances, An epil dropped in a fit on the streets Bilepsio 4 not long ago and was taken toa bospital. Upon removing his coat there was found pioned to his waist. coat a slip of paper on which was written : “This is to inform the house-surgeon that this is inst a case of plain fit : not ap- peodicitis. My appendix has already been removed twice.” Heavenly Plumbing. It was raining very hard and listle Mary, who wished to go out, fretted. “Mother,” asked, ‘‘where does so much rain come from ?’* ‘‘Heaven, my dear.” “Does God do it?’ “Yes, dear.” “Well, I do wish He'd turn off the spigots now."’ wee] am convinced,’’ said the nervous ay we ought to rearrange our 0 “In what way?" “Su as to bring Thanlagiviog Day on the hh of Jul oF gwar | mast evoutly ie o find my family with me uninjured.” Toys as Educators. A striking featare of the Christmas toys now being exhibited in the shop windows is the use that bas heen made of modern inventions, “Two-thirds of our toys are edacative,”’ said the manager of a certain toy depart- ment the other day. *‘We have to follow the times and study the newspapers with the most carefcl attention, ‘“For instance, we may see predicted a clever invention which will shortly be placed on the market. Oar inventor im- nediately ~ets his brains to work, and the toy will make its appearance among the children at the same time as the original is interesting the older members of the community. “Children are our eritics nowadays. That is oue of the reasons why it is neces- sary for uz to be so careful. Take as an example any slight difference in equip- ment of the military. We will he obliged to make this difference in all our soldiers. The same applies to onr toy vaiforms. If a badge were placed on the wrong aide, if the slighest mistake were made, those uni- forms would not pass muster. Our boys know too much. *‘The old order is changed. A hoy does not some to as requesting a toy boat. He may want anything from an electric launch to a submarine, but every detail must he perfect. ‘“At present there is the motor-ear boom, and the toy oars are exactly like the real thing, with the exception that they are driven by pedals. ‘Next year the acroplane will be flitti about the nursery, and a top aeroplane wil be an easy matter, because the great diffi- culty of weight-lifting capacity will not affect the miniature model.” Immigrant Mother's Plight. Writing of Ellis Island scenes Ernest Poole says: ““In this same ball an old Austrian moth- er was kept five days. She had loss the railroad ticket her son had sent her. Again and again they telegraphed to the small town where she said he lived, but no reply came. ‘‘ *He is so five, so strong, so rich—my Fritz!” she kept saying. ‘This fine dress and this bonnet he sent me. To Austria be wrote me every week. Sarely—surely he will come!"’ ‘‘She grew worse and worse. She conld not sleep at night, and all day she sat by the window watching the Manhattan skyscrapers. Her face grew haggard and lined with tears. She was so hewildeaed, he could no longer answer questions The name of the town was all she could give. There were eighteen towns of this name in varions states; but the name of her son's state she had forgotten. All the knew was that Fritz lived in a town ‘quite near New york.” Town after town was telegraphed to. Still no veply. At last it seemed hopeless; aud the old lady was about to be deported, ‘Suddenly came a telegram: ‘* ‘Hold mother! Am coming!” And four hours later another: ‘Don’t deport my mother. I bave plenty to support her. Am coming by fast train. Hold her! ‘‘And late thas afternoon a youog man, sleepless and wild-eyed, arrived—from Kausae! ‘Quite near New York.’ ''—Every- body's. Bolled Wine Tastes Good. At the time of the San Francisco fire last April 100,000 quart bottles of choice Cali- fornia champagne boiled for over foity- eight hours in 1,000,000 gallons of sherry. The result was the production of 10,000 quarts of champagne of rare flavor at a cost however, never before expended on a like quantity. The sherry was contained in 80,000-gal- lon casks on the upper floors of the baild- ing of the California Wine Association. The fire destroyed the casks and the flood of sherry ponred into the cellars, where were stored the 100,000 bottles of wine. The fury of the flames soon heated the sherry to boiling point and the boiling cou- tinued for two days and nights. When cooled the sherry was found to be filled with extraneous matter and worthless, so it was pumped out into the streets. Then it was found that 10,000 of the bottles of champagne were unbroken and that the un eled process had imparted to the wine rare flavor. Wine experts are now testing out the ‘‘hoiling process’”’ and the result may he a revolution of the methods of this industry ———A distingnished lawyer, when a small bor, made a visit to friends, after giving his mother a solemn promise that he would ask for nothing to eat. The fam- ily were not accustomed to the ways of boys. One day he endured the pangs of hunger as long as he could, and then ont, ‘0, there is plenty of bread and but- ter in this house; hut what is that to me?"’ ——*] wouldn't mind your ing poker with the crowd, but you always lose.” *Well, dear, that merely proves the truth of the old saying, ‘Lucky in love un- lucky at cards.” ‘Oh, well, I guess you can afford to play once in a while.” ~——Mary Elizabeth—*‘‘Mamma, have we any ant brothers ?"’ Mamma —*‘No, dear ; but I don’t quite understand you." Mary E—**Well, because we have ant- sisters, yon know, I thought we might have ant-brothers somewhere.’ Very well, sir,” cried Dr. Kwack after his quarrel with the undertaker, “I'll make you sorry for this.” ““What are you goi to do?’ sneered the undertaker. * re from practice?’ ——Merchaut: ‘I would be glad to give ou the position, young mao, but I make t a rule to employ married men only.” Applicant: ‘Beg pardon, sir, but bave you an unmarried daughter?’ ——*Do yon believe in divorce ?"’ “No, indeed !" “Why not ?'’ “My wife won't let me.” IM Jk han mg proper ou r mus they have no time left to cultivate their brains. A ——— ~—Learning by study must be won ; t'was ne'er ail by sire to son. —-—A kind word will go farther and strike harder than a cannon ball. ——The preacher does not show his grit by slinging sand at the saints. ——Q(ne man’s reputation cannot be bailt on another’s ruin. —Some men mistake their moral dys- pepsia for religion,