HARA I — Winter took another fall into the lap of spring on Monday. —The man with the straw bat was huot- ing the cook stove on Monday. —The earth-quake shook the coal strike clear out of type lor an entire week. —The adjournment of Congress is eaid to be far off. The Lord save the country. —The recent freeze justifies our inquir- ing as to the welfare of the Delaware peach crop. —As yet not a single sea-serpent has been sighted off any of the Atlantic coast resorts. —Let us hope that the new San Fran- o isco will bave no China-town and that she will have a Sunday. —All we need ie a good man to head the ticket and reform in Pennsylvania wili reap another nice BERRY crop in the fall. —Some Amezicans may he leaning to- wards Socialism, but that doesn’t appear to be the kind of Socialism that GORKY represents. —MiLLETS' famous painting ‘‘The Man with the Hoe’ was burned in the San Francisco fire, but ‘‘the Man with the Muck Rake’ is still saved to vs. —WALTER WELLMAN started for the North pole on Tuesday. He went via En- rope and will probably come back by any old route the rescuers choose to take. —The new Russian constitution bas been discovered to be a farce. It is not st ated whether the farcical features apply to the octopi or the individual rights of the country. —And now they are aconsing President ROOSEVELT of stealing ‘‘the man with the Muck Rake’ from JOHN BUNYAN. What it he did. JoHN isn’t here to take outa writ of replevin. — After his brilliant wosk in San Fran- cisco we will bave to forgive General FUNS- TON for robbing one of his privates of the glory of being first across the Pelayo river in the Philippines. —Mr. “PouLTRY’”’ BIGELOW'S visit to An Interesting Promise. In a speech at a Teflerson Day banquet at Kansas City, the other day, Congress man TowxE, of New York, declared that be was ‘going back to Washington with the avowed purpose of exposing President RooseEvELT. He is the greatest promiser and smallest performer since the days of Jupas Iscariot,” continued Mr. TOWNE. ‘‘He filched his rate legislation programme from a Democratic platform and has now laid down on bis own bill.”’ On the same occasion Senator STONE, of Missouri, pro- tested against the fulsome praise of RooSE- VELT by Democrats. The eloquent Mis- sourian is willing to approve and even eu- logize all that comes from the White House or the Presi- dent. But be objects to the absurd. habit of calling the Presidents a great Democrat and attributing to bim other qualities which he doesn’t possess. But are those distinguished orators ac- curate in their judgment? We [requently hear of men speaking in the name of Dem- ocracy who oracularly pronounce the President an able and earnest exponent of Democratic principles because he bappens to bave adopted and perverted some Dem- ocratic ideas. Even Mr. TowNE in the speech in question, goes beyond the limit of fact when hesays that the President's “rate legislation programme is filched from a Democratic platform.” As a matter of fact the idea is stolen from that source but the programme is about as far from Demo- cratic methods as it is possible to get. Democracy never sanctions the confiscation of property or the subversion of the con- stitutional right of the citizen to manage his own affairs. That is a symptom of Im- perialism or Populism, but it is not Dem- the Isthmus of Panama probably has for | ooracy its object the discovery as to whether he or Secretary TAFT wae lying daring their re- cent heated interview. —Mayor GUTHRIE is clearing up Pitts- burg so fast that ere long MABEL GILMAN might be able to visit the city again with- out carrying away with her such impres- sions as she did the last time she was there. —The Pennsy has offered to carry all supplies destined to California relief free of freight charges, but that isn’t going to make us forget the $10 bail we have to give each time we go to buy a mileage book. —If the Senate wants to give us some other kind of alcohol why don’t it out out the denatured idea and make it all good natured. That would be more to the point and save the country a lot of police and court expenses, —San Francisco bad a desperately fright. ful shock, but San Francisco embodies that greatest type of energy, western American pluck, and that is why her people have already announced their intention of build- ing greater and finer than ever. —Let us see : Wasn't it this same Mr. QUIGLEY who tried to frazzle Col. Joux A. DALEY out of a chance to run for t he Legislature who once did the same trick to a gentleman by the name of ALLI- s0oN who wanted to run for County Treas- urer. —RICHARD PEARSON HoBsON bas won his fight and will represent the 6th Ala- bama district in the next Congress. ANDY CARNEGIE having stolen his kissing lau- rels the hero of the Merrimac will now have a chance to win a few in forensic fields. —The Mifiin county fisherman who tried to escape punishment for catching trout under size by asserting that the sun had shriveled them up might find it proi- itable to carry his wife's parasol with him the next time he goes out for a little pisca- torial sport. —When the Metropolitan opera com- pany got back to New York, after being wrecked in the San Francisco disaster, every member, meu and women, Kissed Herr CONREID, their manager, Inasmuch as there are more than a hundred persons in the company the overly-osculated man- ager must have felt like any earthquake victim, himsell. —1It is noted that the English insurance com panies doing business in this country are already evincing an intention of using polioy technicalities to avoid payment in fall of their San Fraocisco losses. While they cannot be expected to pay any more than the insured are entitled to recover un- der their policies, if they do not pay that in full there should be an end of their op- portunity to do business at all in this country. ~The President's aonouncement that foreign contributions to the San Francisco fund were not acceptable for the reason that we can furnish all the relief that is necessary here at bome has aroused much condemnation in all parte of the country. One of the most pointed rejoinders of an exchange being that if the President feels so squeamish about acsepting anything from foreigners he ought to have made the foreign publio wise before his daughter's wedding presents began to arrive. Nevertheless we shall watch with ab- sorbing interest Representative TOWNE'S exposure of the President’s false pretenses. They are numerous and striking and de- serve all manner of popular execration. That he has now completely broken from the plans of his party may result in the fulfillment of some of the pledges which be bas been making in season and out during the past several years is probably true. Bat from the beginning of his campaign to ‘regulate trusts until the present moment, not a single substantial point has been gained by the people. Even the triumph over the Northern securities company was wasted because of the failure to prosecute those concerned in the lawlessness in the criminal courte and every other trust pros- ecution proved abortive because of his sym- pathies with or friendliness for some of the criminals, The Stricken City. The great calamity which devastated San Francisco last week not only revealed the vast recuperative power of the Ameri- can people but the prodigious resources of the country. The destruction of a couple of hundred million dollar's worth of prop- erty in two or three days is not altogether surprising. It might have occurred in St. Petersburg, Paris, Berlin or London. But the collection of a relief fund of ten or twelve millions of dcllars within a few days would have been possible in no other country in the world and at no other per- iod in history. The destruction of a great city is a dis- aster of incalonlable proportions. In the case in question 300,000 human beings were cast helplessly upon the charity of the world almost within a moment. They were not only left without food and shel- ter but were exposed to the dangers of pes- tilence. Yet before the smoke of the fire had blown off the scene of the calamity, we hear of plans and preparations for rebuild- ing the city and restoring the commerce of the community. What rational mind could have imagined such things. While sympathizing with the stricken people of the desolated city, we can't re. frain from expressing admiration of the generous impulses which bave so promptly respond ed to the ery of distress and for the fortitude which has enabled the suffer- ers to shake off the effects of disaster be- fore the full force of it is felt. It ahows not only resourcefulness beyond the dreams of optimism, but a courage that is sublime. We hope that these elements of greatness 80 admirably revealed will expand the spirit of charity already amazingly shown. A Fit Congressional Candidate. The Democrats all over the State will learn with more than ordinary pleasure that Mr. Joux C. McHENRY, of Benton, Columbia county, is practically certain of a upanimous nomination for Congress in the district composed of Columbia, Mon- tour, Northambeiland and Sullivan coun- ties, and that his election is assured. Mr. McHENRY is among the best of the young- er Democrats of the State, who have chosen to bold aloof from public life, though al- ways deeply concerned for the prosperity of Democracy. His candidacy is a whole- some sign of political regeneration. For several years Mr. McHENRY bas been identified with the political activities of his own section of the State in the capac- is meritorious which | STATE RIGHTS AN “BELLEFONTE, PA., APRIL 27, 1906. ity of a progressive private citizen. He bus been even more prominently identided with the business interests of the State and is favorabiy known in the commercial life far beyond the boundary of the Common- wealth. His presence in Congress, there- fore, will bave a salutary influence on the public mind. It will serve as an assur- ance of conservatism and safety in legisla- tion. The country would be the better for it if all the capable young men trained to business would give at least a portion of their time to the public service. No schooling is as effective as that of business experience. It broadens the mind and whets the intellect to a keen edge. For that reason it is alwayz gratilying to learn of such ventures in the political world as the candidacy of Joux G. McHENRY. We congratulate his prospective constit- uents and wish him abundant success and pleasure in public life. Chairman Charles P. Donnelly. In electing CHARLES P. DONNELLY | as chairman, the Democratic State com- mittee has placed the conduct of the im- pending campaign in the hands of one of the most sagacions, energetio and experi- enced party leaders in the State. There is no point in the practice of politics that he doesn’t know Zhoroughly. No opportuni. ty to promote the interest of the party will be overlooked or neglected by him. Helis earnest, alert, conrageons. Moreover he is unselfish in the work which he bas under- taken, not upon his own desire, but at the urgent call of his party. Such a man, onder the circumstances, is certain to prove efficient. Mr. DoNNELLY has long been conspicu- ous in the councils of the Democratic par- ty. A speaker of great force and a reason- er of vast power, his voice has been heard on the hustings and at the council board for many years, and to excellent purpose. But he was not chosen as the official bead of the party because of his oratorical abili- ty. His splendid executive talents and his marvelous organizing power have com- mended him to the Democratic leaders of the State aud to the earnest men who com- D FEDERAL UNION. Roosevelt and Judge Humphrey. When Judge HUMPHREY, of the United States District court, at Chicago, banded down his preposterous decision a short time ago, guaranteeing the beef trust magnates immunity from criminal prosecution, the WarcHMAN made a few observations on the miscarriage of juetice involved which could bardly be construed as flattering to that corporation-owned jarist. In this view ol a judicial outrage we expected the concurrence of all intelligent laymen and fair-minded lawyers. But we own to | something in the natur2 of a surprise, the other day, when we discovered tbat the most emphatic and unequivocal endorser of our several propositions is President Roose- VELT, who appears to have absorbed our idea. But after all, Judge HUMPHREY is not entirely to blame for his palpable misinter- pretation of the law and perversion of the facts. He no doubt firmly believed that he was expressing the will of the President in declaring that while corporations are ' culpable their mauvagers are free from ' blame. That is precisely the policy which the President adopted in the case of the Santa Fe railroad which bad been paying rebates to the Colorado Fuel and Iron com- pany. PaAurL MoRrTON was vice president and trafic manager of both corporations and confessed that as agent of one he bad paid the money to himself as agent of the other. But the President promptly decid- ed that he shounldn’s be prosecuted crime inally for the reason that the corporations instead of the individual are at fault. We are glad to learn that the President has experienced a change of heart with re- spect to the matter. If he himself bad de- cided in that case as he declares Judge | | HuMPHREY ought to have decided in the beef trusé case, PAUL MORTON would bave passed from the office of Secretary of the Navy into some hospitable penitentiary, and the crime of rebating would have been stopped forever. But Mr. MORMON wasa friend and favorite of the President and with him, as with other sham reformers, it makes ‘‘a vast difference whose ox is gored.” Weare offering no apology for Judge HUMPHREY. What the President pose the rank and file of the party. He. says of him and bis atrocious raling is true. was the choice of the organization he deserves the confidence of the people. Mr. DONNELLY has announced that he will be ‘‘a working chairman,” and we may well believe that for he bas been a worker in the ranks for years. It may safely be predicted, moreover, that he will be av efficient as well as an industrious chairman, for be has the ability and zeal to guarantee success. That being true, the party may well be congratulated on its auspicious opening of the campaign of 1906. The signs are all favorable and with a capable leader and vigorous work we may confidently expect a splendid victory at the polls. We earnestly hope that the new chairman will be cordially supported by the Democrats of the State. Excellent Actions by Some One. It wouid be unjust and uncandid to re- frain from expressing appreciation of the appointment of CHARLES E. HuGHES and ALEXANDER SIMPSON Jr., to conduct the investigation of the coal trust. Whoever is responsibie for it, whether President ROOSEVELT or Attorney General Mooby, deserves the highest commendation. We own to a sentiment of doubt respecting the sincerity of both of those gentlemen in their professions of hostility to the iniqui- ties of the trusts. In the past they have not inspired confidence or justified faith. Bat in the appointments in question there is both wisdom avd honesty. CHARLES E. HUGHES is the great law- yer who conducted the investigation of the insurance companies in New York, re- cently. In that vast labor he was both able and earnest. No influence was po- tent to divert him from his duty or swerve him from his obligations to the public. Neither fear nor cajolery touched him di- rectly or indirectly. He was offered polit- ical preferment and professional favors of the most enticing character, but he was un- moved in his purpose. His steadfastness was admirable and bonorable. It created confidence in the legal profession and a higher estimate of the human wind. The appointment doesn’t guarantee the elimination of a great evil. Mr. HuGHES has not been vested with authority to pros- ecute and bring to punishment the coal trust conspirators and we are not able to forget that equally able and honest lawyers were named to investigate the Santa Fe railroad’s rebating operations and the cor- ruption in the postoffice department, yet the crimes were condoned and the erimi- nals praised rather than punished. But it incites a hope of better things and justifies expectations of improvement. Therefore we cordially commend the action, whoever is responsible for it. ——There is great activity in telephone circles hereabouts at present. Both com- panies have big gangs of linemen at work stringing new lines in most every direction. Bat be had an illustrious precedent to fol. low. An Unmeaning Platform. Legislative candidates in the anthracite coal regions are declaring opposition to the State constabulary as the principal plank in their platforms. “‘I will support a bill which will be introduced calling for the repeal of the state police act of 1905. We peed no authorized rioters,’”’ is the lan. guage employed by one of them. The in. ference is that Captain GROOME'S ‘‘cos- sacks’’ have been cutting up pranks of one sors or another and promoting rather than preventing disorder. This is a grave accu- sation. We are not informed as to the ac- curacy of it aud probably it implies an ex- aggeration. The state constabulary was a pet enter- prise of the Republican machine and was designed to serve a double purpose. The main object of those who conceived it was to create places for party pensioners. The plan of the Republican machine was to make the public pay the expenses of the party organization and campaigning. In the cities the party workers were provided with places in the municipal service asa recompense for their political labor. With the idea of extending that system all over the State, needless offices of all kinds were created, and the state constabulary proved a boon. It was an iniquitous scheme but marvelously prolific. An army of well paid, well-dressed, able-bodied and ener- getic young fellows, located where they could do the most good, created an effect. ive political force. But legislative platforms expressing op- position to an accomplished fact are of lit- tle use. If the Republican party is de- feated at the coming election the law cre- ating the force will be repealed for it is ob- noxious to Democratic principles. Bat if the result of she election is a restoration of the Republican machine to power, the force will not only be continued but increased. The Republican managers need it in their business and though individuals among them may protest, they will be dragooned into the support of that or any other party measure. The remedy is to defeat the party, cos- sacks aod all. ~The civil engineers are still at work running lines in various portions of Centre county, principally in the Bald Eagle val- ley aud the foothills of the Allegheny mountains, but for just what purpose has not yet been divolged. That a survey is being made for a prospective railroad is be- yond question but for what road and whether it will mean any immediate work of building in that direction remains to be seen. The civil engineers in charge are as tight as clams with their knowledge ; that is, it they themselves even know what they are working for. A Timely Service Well Performed. From the Philadelphia Record. Senator Tillman performed a timely -= vice when he stirred up his colleagues by an expose of the contributions to the Re- publican campaign fund. In the last three presidential elections these have amounted, respectively, to $3,800,000, 32.800, 000 and $2,900,000. Statements giviog the names of contributors, as well as those who bad not contributed, were prepared at xepular intervals during the last Sampaign SL as. Anthony, the auditor of the Repu National committee, and the facts appear to have been known by Chairman Cortel- you and President Roosevelt. Contribu- tions by life insurance companies to the ex- tent of $268,000 were disclosed Juting tbe the recent investigation in New York, and larger gifts probably remain undisclosed. The expose did not contain anything particularly new, but it was need rouse to action the dormant ind on of the Senate and awaken interest in the bills to correct these evils, which have been slumbering in committee since the begin- ning of the present session Especially emphatic was the demand of the Senator from South Carolina for a report on his measure to prohibit campaign con- are | tributions by national banks, because these institutions, being organized under a va- tional law, are directly ander the jurispru- dence of But the banks have Jeoboniy not offended in nearly so great a as the tariff-fed industrial trusts, et ad oil monopolies, and the trans- portation companies. These are beyond the direct penal control of en except in the matter of regulating interstate com- merce, bat it would be lay within the province of federal legislation to penalize the use of corporate contributions in the election of members of the house of repre- sentatives. If corporations created under State laws could be reached by a federal law, mem- bers of campaign committees soliciting or accepting cam funds from such sources could be dec! guilty of crimes against the United States, and en profit oongressm ng by such contributions oould be pun- abe by Torture of Jet slegtion The Rega ty in congress will sare ly be held answerable if it permits the ses- sion to go by without e an effective law to prohibit the financing of national elections by Soporte se recipients, or ex- pectants, of federal bounty. The party in power could not escape lar condemna- tion as desiring to continue its damnable alliance with yh robber trusts: The Crust We Live Om. From the New York Times, Probably most nnivstr persons who thought at all about the ef- fects of the unusual eru of Vesuvins, which has not yet en on the latent forces of the underworld over which be- manity and human civilization so ously swim, took the easy and com ortable view that Vesuvius was a safety valve for those unknown and subterranean forces. Thie view is contrary to all that weon the surface know of what is going on in the deeps to which we cannot penetrate. The seismologists, the geologists, the astrono- mers, who area iste’’ were no nearer than the rest of us to foreseeing that the eruption of Vesuvius, instead of afford- ing a vent to the internal fires of the still liquid core of our plavet, was but the syn, of an internal unrest which would show itself in still other disturb. ances. And yet we historically know that disturbances at one point of any zone have usually been followed by disturbances at other points in the same zone. The des- truction of Lisbon, the greatest disaster in human bh resulting from the une- gual vos ing ot : e sat of the garth, may ve been ess ogical i m portance than disturbances which passed unmarked. And yet we historically know that the earth-wave which ayes Lisbon, and put to death 60,000 persons in six mivutes, undulated from Iceland to Africa. We know that the earthquake which from the Buisan point of view was most memorably t Wheie Ischia smiles O'er liquid miles, carried its serpentine undulation into the Indian ocean, suppressing charted islands bere and raisiog unobarted islands there, to the dy and discomfiture of navi- gatos, We know that the upheaval which epopulated Martinique by the eruption of Mont Pelee was ex far away from it which must guake which, as it were, incidentally de- stroyed Lisbon, Humboldt, after the fact, estimated its area of operations as low times the extent of Biers But the is that none of the specialists ded of these sequels before they had ny happened. Since the test of science has very well been defined to be pre-science, and since none of ¢éhe consequences of these convulsions was icted, we seem to be warranted in saying that siesmology is far from being a An Old Thought Re-clothed. From the Lincoln (Neb.) Commoner. Fi 4 EF . Vite ent of she rat National recen delivered an 30d to & Eeibeing ot oung men. Mr. Forgan gave oung Ih OC ak ed them not to be in too great a harry to money would like to acquire oh iameased process is to make me Ii Ie oid devils ! knsw who are millionaires Sz -~ 2 f his own soul ?*’ life is given oe hid fhe Ware making of money is to oney as a ET a itself a bad th ot money as the possessor is wholly —About twenty-five # horse, ab and a girl are the ve dogs, 2 that Jeveloped rabies in Allentow other day und ranged the city until shot by an officer. —While eating bis dinner in a quarry hole at Bangor Royal, Northampton county, Leonard Alboney had his skull crushed by a big stone that rolled down on him where he sat. —Assisting in the spring y Bernard Salvage, chief burgess ol Schuylkill county, in lifting a heavy / burst a blood vessel, his death resulti shortly after from hemorrhages. —Born without hands, Miss Sallie Klein. finne, of Molinsville, Berks county, runs & sowing machine, attends to a lot of corres pondence, kills chickens and does all kinds of housework with the stumps of her arms. —Thomas and John Keenan, sons of’ J. Keenan,a well-known contractor of “Johns: town, formerly of Hollidaysburg, feil into the swollen Stoney creek while playing oh its banks Saturday evening and were drown. ed. —Merchant S. G. Beaver, of Mexico, Ju- piata county, during the past year shipped 56,340 dozen of eggs to market for which he paid $9,216,85, an average of almost 17 cents per dozen. He also shipped during the same time 6,090 pounds of live chickens. seuted to the York county grand jury on the charge of gambling. They composed a por- tion of a crowd of about sixty young men whom the constables raided while they were shooting crap just outside the city limits. —Last week the Lackawanna court was a lucky one for those charged with murder. Of the five cases listed ome pleaded guilty in the second degree, two were tried and found not guilty and two were declared not guilty without the formality of a trial, none being necessary. —Saiers Brothers, of Lock Haven, last Saturday completed two new kilns for the Pennsylvania Fire Brick company at Beech Creek. That company has now 16 kilns and two more will be built during the summer. A number of Bellefente people are interested in this company. now last February. He has suffered much pain with them and was taken to the - Harrisburg hospital for treatment, where it - was found that the feet would have to be —A boy named Batey, together with sev- eral companions, encountered a den of snakes along the road above Widmann's brewery in Lockport on Sunday. They sue. ceeded in killing seven of the reptiles, while others escaped. One of the snakes measured neatly four feet in length and showed fight when the boys attacked it. —The Raystown Water Power company, the leading representatives of which are J. R., W. B. and G. E. Simpson,of Huntingdon, have purchased within the past several days, or secured options, on two-thirds of the prop- erties on the branch from the Corbin school house, near Huntingdon, and extending up the stream for some ten miles. —Max Williams, of Marysville, whose store two weeks ago was robbed, reports to the police of Harrisburg that Friday night robbers again entered his place and took therefrom eighty-five suits of clothes. The store, it is alieged by Williams, was literally cleaned out by the robbers that night and he has no suspicion as to who they were. ~The shopmen along the line of the Penn- sylvania railroad between Philadelphia and Pittsburg have been notified of an increase in the working time to forty-five hoursa week. While this is not full time by one fall day's work for a week, itis a great improvement over the twenty-five hours that the men have been working since April 2, —Rockwoud claims to have the finest wa- ter supply in Somerset county. The water will be conveyed from Sand Run, which is a pure mountain stream fed by cool springs that do not fail in the driest seasons. Itis caluculated that 8 dam of eight-foot breast will submerge seventy acres of land and impound 68,000,000 gallons of water at a beight of 500 feet ghaye Rockwood, giving a static pressure of 330 pounds to the square inch, more than sufficient for fire purposes. —@Governor Pennypacker will this week appoint a sheriff for Blair county to suc ceed the late Sheriff Bell, and already a number of applications have been received from politicians who want to serve the State. It is said that among the applications yet to be sent in will be one from Miss Mary Marks, who is at present filling the position of deputy sheriff, and whose friends will make a strong effort to have her appointed. Ske is the first woman to aspire to the office in this State. -J. C. White, a public school teacher, and several friends, of Lebanon, while spending an afternoon at Strack’s dam, in Lebanon county, witnessed a battle royal between a wounded bald eagle and a hound. The party were taking their iunch when the eagle was seen to descend to the water, where it soon caught a fish in its talons. A well directed shot by White crippled the bird, and it fell into the water. A hound was then sent in after it, but the bird tore the amimal’s neck with its beak and talons. The dog was en- tirely unable to cope with the big bird, and swam to the shore in terror, the eagle still lingering on. It was finally killed by the men. The eagle is a very handsome speci- men,and measures 63 inches from tip to tip of its dark brown wings. -Twenty-one young men have been pre- ’ —Ira D. Fry, of Liverpool, Perry county, - had his feet frozen while working at Luck- - amputated. They were taken off Wednesday. A